Installation device and method for decoration outer wall heat preservation integrated plate

By integrating intelligent sensors and Internet of Things technology in the installation of exterior wall insulation integrated boards and combining cloud platform data analysis, the problem of lack of real-time monitoring and dynamic maintenance in the existing technology is solved, and efficient installation quality assurance and dynamic maintenance support are achieved.

CN119711716APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28JIANGSU SAIMU TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411775858.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing installation methods of exterior wall insulation integrated panels lack real-time monitoring methods, difficult to ensure installation quality, and lack dynamic monitoring and early warning mechanisms.

Method used

It adopts intelligent sensors, Internet of Things technology and cloud platform data analysis, and adapts the insulation board and ecological hanging board through card components to realize real-time monitoring and automated detection, providing dynamic maintenance and fault warning.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring of the exterior wall insulation integrated panel is realized, the installation quality is guaranteed, dynamic maintenance and fault warning is provided, and manual inspection and maintenance costs are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an installation device and method for a decoration outer wall heat preservation integrated plate, the installation device comprises a base body structure, the base body structure comprises a foundation wall, a heat preservation plate and an ecological hanging plate, the heat preservation plate and the ecological hanging plate are both arranged on the outer side of the foundation wall, and the ecological hanging plate is correspondingly connected to the side away from the foundation wall and the heat preservation plate; the ecological hanging plate and the heat preservation plate are fixedly connected through bonding glue. The connecting structure comprises a plurality of clamping piece assemblies arranged among the foundation wall, the heat preservation plate and the ecological hanging plate, each clamping piece assembly comprises an L-shaped connecting piece and a movable supporting piece, each L-shaped connecting piece is slidably connected to one side of the corresponding movable supporting piece, and the L-shaped connecting pieces and the movable supporting pieces are each provided with a vertically-through strip-shaped opening. And a fastening screw for fixing is in threaded connection with the interior of the strip-shaped opening. The adopted clamping piece assembly can be matched with the heat preservation plate and the ecological hanging plate, the overall strength of the structure is guaranteed, and the use space is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation board installation, and in particular to an installation device and method for a decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated board. Background Art

[0002] At present, exterior wall insulation integrated panels are widely used in the field of building energy conservation, especially in high-rise buildings and exterior wall insulation systems. Traditional exterior wall insulation integrated panel installation methods rely on manual inspection and visual inspection, lack of real-time monitoring methods, and often difficult to achieve long-term and comprehensive health monitoring of the insulation system. Although some traditional monitoring methods (such as the application of temperature and humidity sensors) have been proposed, these systems usually have the following problems:

[0003] Data collection and processing are not timely: Most existing systems can only collect data manually, with low data transmission efficiency and no real-time feedback.

[0004] Installation quality is difficult to guarantee: The quality of exterior wall panels after installation is often affected by factors such as weather and environment, which may lead to problems such as loosening, falling off, thermal failure, etc. during later use, and there is a lack of automated detection and repair solutions.

[0005] Lack of dynamic monitoring and early warning mechanism: Existing technologies make it difficult to achieve real-time dynamic monitoring of multi-dimensional data such as temperature, humidity, and stress, and are unable to provide effective fault warnings and subsequent maintenance solutions.

[0006] Therefore, in the prior art, there has not yet been an innovative solution that can monitor the status of exterior wall insulation integrated panels in real time, ensure installation quality, and provide real-time warning and dynamic maintenance support. To address this gap, the present invention proposes an installation method for decorative exterior wall insulation integrated panels, which provides a comprehensive solution by integrating intelligent sensors, Internet of Things technology and cloud platform data analysis. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0008] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing installation devices and methods for decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panels, the present invention is proposed.

[0009] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an installation device and method for a decorative exterior wall insulation integrated panel, the clip components used in the device can be adapted to insulation panels and ecological hanging panels, ensuring the overall strength of the structure and saving space.

[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an installation device for a decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel, comprising:

[0011] The base structure includes a base wall, an insulation board and an ecological hanging board, wherein the insulation board and the ecological hanging board are both arranged on the outside of the base wall, and the ecological hanging board is correspondingly connected to a side away from the base wall and the insulation board, and the ecological hanging board is fixedly connected to the insulation board by bonding glue;

[0012] A connecting structure, which includes a plurality of clamping components arranged between the base wall and the insulation board and the ecological hanging board, the clamping components include an L-shaped connecting piece and a movable support piece, the L-shaped connecting piece is slidably connected to one side of the movable support piece, and the L-shaped connecting piece and the movable support piece are both provided with strip openings running through from top to bottom, and the inner threads of the strip openings are connected with fastening screws for fixing; the vertical section of the L-shaped connecting piece is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base wall, and the end of the movable support piece away from the L-shaped connecting piece is respectively connected to the insulation board and the ecological hanging board, and a "Y"-shaped mounting block and a vertical mounting block are provided on the side wall of the movable support piece, and the "Y"-shaped mounting block is installed in cooperation with the insulation board and the ecological hanging board.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the installation device of the decorative exterior wall insulation integrated panel described in the present invention, the two legs of the "Y"-shaped mounting block on the movable support have different angles, one of the legs is at an angle of 150 degrees to the horizontal end, and the other leg is at an angle of 120 degrees to the horizontal end.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the installation device of the decorative exterior wall insulation integrated panel described in the present invention, wherein: a groove corresponding to the "Y"-shaped mounting block is opened on the side wall of the ecological scraper, the vertical mounting block is abutted against the side wall of the insulation board, and a rectangular groove corresponding to the vertical mounting block is opened on the side wall of the insulation board.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the installation device of the decorative exterior wall insulation integrated panel described in the present invention, wherein: the insulation panel includes a barrier film, a heat-resistant core material and a gas adsorption material, the barrier film is correspondingly arranged on the outside of the heat-resistant core material, and the gas adsorption material is correspondingly arranged inside the heat-resistant core material, the thickness of the insulation panel is 30 mm, and the thickness of the ecological hanging panel is 18 mm.

[0016] A method for installing a decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel comprises the following steps:

[0017] Step 1: Selection of thermal insulation integrated board materials

[0018] Material selection: The insulation board is made of a composite material of barrier film, heat-resistant core material and gas adsorption material to ensure the material's fireproof, heat-insulating and pressure-resistant capabilities;

[0019] Pre-assembled modules: modular production is carried out in the factory, including insulation boards, eco-hanging boards and card components; card components are pre-installed between each insulation board and eco-hanging board, and external cable interfaces are connected to ensure quick docking during on-site installation;

[0020] Step 2: Preparation before installation

[0021] On-site data collection: Use laser scanners, drones or laser rangefinders to accurately obtain the size, shape and local structural characteristics of the building's base wall facade, and determine the specific installation location of each insulation board based on the actual situation of the building's facade;

[0022] Step 3: Use built-in sensors to detect whether the insulation board and ecological hanging board are in the predetermined position, and provide real-time feedback to the construction personnel. When the position deviates from the set standard, corrections are made through audio and visual prompts;

[0023] Step 4: The construction workers connect the insulation board, ecological hanging board and the clamp assembly, fix the joints with the clamp assembly, and use sensors to calibrate the verticality and horizontality of the board to ensure the tightness and uniformity of the joints;

[0024] Step 5: After each insulation board is installed, the quality is verified through sensors and cameras. Image recognition and data collection are used to check whether the surface of the exterior wall board is flat, whether the joints are tight, and whether there are scratches or damage;

[0025] Step 6: The installation process and inspection data of each insulation board are synchronously uploaded to the cloud through the Internet of Things technology. The installation data includes the installation location, time, construction personnel information, and sensor data of each board. A detailed installation and quality report is generated based on these data for later maintenance and quality tracking.

[0026] As a preferred solution of the installation method of the decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel of the present invention, the module design standard in step 1 is:

[0027] Standardized size and interface: All insulation boards have uniform size, and standardized connection interfaces are designed at the joints. The interface of the module adopts a mechanical self-aligning connection device, that is, a slide slot plug-in design;

[0028] Quick installation interface: ensures that the panels can be quickly fixed to the base wall facade of the building.

[0029] As a preferred solution of the installation method of the decorative exterior wall insulation integrated panel described in the present invention, in step three, multiple sensors including: temperature sensor, humidity sensor, vibration sensor, stress sensor are used to continuously monitor the various states of the insulation panel, and the data is transmitted to the cloud or local monitoring platform in real time.

[0030] As a preferred solution of the installation method of the decorative exterior wall insulation integrated panel of the present invention, wherein: the temperature monitoring setting threshold is:

[0031] Normal range: The temperature of the thermal insulation integrated panel should be kept within the safe range required by the building design. According to the climate characteristics of different regions, this range is set to -10℃ to 50℃;

[0032] Alarm threshold: When the temperature exceeds the deviation value of ±5℃, an alarm will be issued; if the temperature continues to deviate from the normal range for more than 10 minutes, a fault report will be generated;

[0033] Humidity monitoring setting threshold:

[0034] Normal range: The relative humidity of the thermal insulation integrated board should be controlled between 30% and 80%;

[0035] Alarm threshold: If the humidity exceeds 85%, or if the humidity is maintained above 70% for a long time, an alarm will be sounded and a check will be prompted;

[0036] Vibration monitoring setting threshold:

[0037] Normal range: The vibration of the thermal insulation integrated board should be kept within the safe range, and the vibration acceleration in the horizontal and vertical directions should not exceed 0.1g (the unit of acceleration is g = 9.81m / s 2 );

[0038] Alarm threshold: If the vibration acceleration exceeds 0.5g, or a continuous vibration pattern is detected, an alarm will be triggered to prompt a structural inspection;

[0039] Stress and deformation monitoring threshold setting:

[0040] Normal range: The stress of the thermal insulation integrated board should be kept within the safe range of material strength, and the strain should not exceed 0.1%;

[0041] Alarm threshold: When stress exceeds the set safety threshold or deformation exceeds 0.5mm, an alarm will be issued to prompt maintenance personnel to check for cracks or structural problems.

[0042] As a preferred solution of the installation method of the decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel of the present invention, the specific implementation process of the sensor monitoring and completing the feedback includes the following steps:

[0043] A1. Collect real-time data

[0044] First, the system continuously collects transformer operating status data, including: temperature, humidity, vibration, and stress;

[0045] A2. Status Definition

[0046] Convert real-time data into state representations suitable for reinforcement learning t ,

[0047] s t =[temperature, humidity, vibration, stress];

[0048] A3. Generate maintenance strategy

[0049] According to the current status t Generate maintenance strategy and use Q-learning method to calculate the optimal action under the current state: Q-learning algorithm, the formula is:

[0050]

[0051] in:

[0052] Q(s t ,a t ) is in state s t Next, perform action a t the current estimated value of

[0053] α is the learning rate, which determines the degree to which new information affects existing knowledge;

[0054] γ is the discount factor, which represents the present value of future rewards;

[0055] r t is the current reward, r t =R(s t ,a t );

[0056] Choose the best action based on the current state

[0057]

[0058] A4. According to the selected action a t and the corresponding Q value or strategy output to determine whether immediate maintenance or adjustment of the maintenance plan is required;

[0059] Immediate maintenance condition: If the Q value indicates that the benefit of performing maintenance is higher than the preset threshold, the maintenance action is triggered:

[0060] ifQ(s t , maintenance)>threshold then trigger maintenance

[0061] Adjust maintenance plan conditions: If the current status shows a significant deviation from normal operating conditions, select Adjust maintenance plan:

[0062] If the status changes abnormally then adjust the maintenance plan.

[0063] As a preferred solution for the installation method of the decorative exterior wall insulation integrated panel described in the present invention, when the monitoring parameter exceeds the set threshold, an alarm will be automatically triggered according to the preset threshold rule: maintenance personnel will be notified via mobile devices, text messages or emails, and real-time fault diagnosis information will be provided, including problem type, affected area, and severity. All fault records and processing situations will be synchronously uploaded to the cloud platform to form historical data for subsequent analysis and optimization.

[0064] Beneficial effects of the present invention: Real-time monitoring and data collection of the present invention: The present invention realizes real-time monitoring of multi-dimensional data such as temperature, humidity, stress, etc. of the exterior wall insulation integrated panel through sensors and Internet of Things technology, which greatly improves the accuracy and efficiency of data collection. Compared with the traditional manual detection method, the health data of the exterior wall panel can be obtained anytime and anywhere; through the intelligent and automated monitoring and early warning system, the need for manual intervention is reduced, and the cost of manual detection and maintenance is reduced. The system can dynamically adjust the maintenance strategy according to real-time data, thereby improving work efficiency and maintenance quality; the card assembly used in the present invention can be adapted to insulation panels and ecological hanging panels to ensure the overall strength of the structure and save space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0065] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0066] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the installation device and method of the decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel of the present invention.

[0067] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the installation device and method of the decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel of the present invention.

[0068] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0069] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0070] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0071] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0072] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0073] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , provides an installation device for a decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel, comprising:

[0074] The base structure 100 includes a base wall 101, an insulation board 102 and an ecological hanging board 103. The insulation board 102 and the ecological hanging board 103 are both arranged on the outside of the base wall 101. The ecological hanging board 103 is correspondingly connected to a side away from the base wall 101 and the insulation board 102, and the ecological hanging board 103 is fixedly connected to the insulation board 102 by a bonding adhesive 104.

[0075] The connecting structure 200 includes a plurality of clamping components arranged between the base wall 101 and the insulation board 102 and the ecological hanging board 103, and the clamping components include an L-shaped connecting member 201 and a movable support member 202. The L-shaped connecting member 201 is slidably connected to one side of the movable support member 202, and the L-shaped connecting member 201 and the movable support member 202 are both provided with a strip opening running through from top to bottom, and the inner thread of the strip opening is connected with a fastening screw for fixing; the vertical section of the L-shaped connecting member 201 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base wall 101, and the end of the movable support member 202 away from the L-shaped connecting member 201 is respectively connected to the insulation board 102 and the ecological hanging board 103, and a "Y"-shaped mounting block 203 and a vertical mounting block 204 are provided on the side wall of the movable support member 202, and the "Y"-shaped mounting block 203 is installed in cooperation with the insulation board 102 and the ecological hanging board 103.

[0076] The two legs of the "Y"-shaped mounting block 203 on the movable support member 202 have different angles, one leg forms an angle of 150 degrees with the horizontal end, and the other leg forms an angle of 120 degrees with the horizontal end.

[0077] Specifically, a notch corresponding to the “Y”-shaped mounting block 203 is opened on the side wall of the ecological scraper 103 , the vertical mounting block 204 abuts against the side wall of the insulation board 102 , and a rectangular groove corresponding to the vertical mounting block 204 is opened on the side wall of the insulation board 102 .

[0078] Among them, the insulation board 102 includes a barrier film, a heat-resistant core material and a gas adsorption material. The barrier film is correspondingly arranged on the outside of the heat-resistant core material, and the gas adsorption material is correspondingly arranged inside the heat-resistant core material. The thickness of the insulation board 102 is 30 mm, and the thickness of the ecological hanging board 103 is 18 mm.

[0079] Furthermore, a method for installing a decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel comprises the following steps:

[0080] Step 1: Selection of thermal insulation integrated board materials

[0081] Material selection: The insulation board 102 is made of a composite material of a barrier film, a heat-resistant core material and a gas adsorption material to ensure the material's fireproof, heat-insulating and pressure-resistant capabilities;

[0082] Pre-assembled modules: modular production is carried out in the factory, including insulation panels 102, ecological hanging panels 103 and card components; card components are pre-installed between each insulation panel 102 and ecological hanging panel 103, and external cable interfaces are connected to ensure quick docking during on-site installation;

[0083] Step 2: Preparation before installation

[0084] On-site data collection: Use laser scanners, drones or laser rangefinders to accurately obtain the size, shape and local structural characteristics of the building's base wall facade, and determine the specific installation location of each insulation board based on the actual situation of the building's facade;

[0085] Step 3: Use built-in sensors to detect whether the insulation board 102 and the ecological hanging board 103 are in the predetermined position, and provide real-time feedback to the construction personnel. When the position deviates from the set standard, corrections are made through audio and visual prompts;

[0086] Step 4: The construction personnel connect the insulation board 102, the ecological hanging board 103 and the clamping assembly, fix the joints by the clamping assembly, and calibrate the verticality and horizontality of the board by the sensor to ensure the tightness and uniformity of the joints;

[0087] Step 5: After each insulation board 102 is installed, quality verification is performed through sensors and cameras, and image recognition and data collection are used to check whether the surface of the exterior wall board is flat, whether the joints are tight, and whether there are scratches or damage;

[0088] Step 6: The installation process and test data of each insulation board 102 are synchronously uploaded to the cloud through the Internet of Things technology. The installation data includes the installation location, time, construction personnel information, and sensor data of each board. A detailed installation and quality report is generated based on these data for later maintenance and quality tracking.

[0089] Among them, the module design standards in step one are:

[0090] Standardized size and interface: All insulation boards have uniform size, and standardized connection interfaces are designed at the joints. The interface of the module adopts a mechanical self-aligning connection device, that is, a slide slot plug-in design;

[0091] Quick installation interface: ensures that the panels can be quickly fixed to the base wall facade of the building.

[0092] Furthermore, in step three, various states of the insulation board are continuously monitored through multiple sensors including: temperature sensors, humidity sensors, vibration sensors, and stress sensors, and the data is transmitted in real time to the cloud or local monitoring platform.

[0093] Among them, the temperature monitoring setting threshold is:

[0094] Normal range: The temperature of the thermal insulation integrated panel should be kept within the safe range required by the building design. According to the climate characteristics of different regions, this range is set to -10℃ to 50℃;

[0095] Alarm threshold: When the temperature exceeds the deviation value of ±5℃, an alarm will be issued; if the temperature continues to deviate from the normal range for more than 10 minutes, a fault report will be generated;

[0096] Humidity monitoring setting threshold:

[0097] Normal range: The relative humidity of the thermal insulation integrated board should be controlled between 30% and 80%;

[0098] Alarm threshold: If the humidity exceeds 85%, or if the humidity is maintained above 70% for a long time, an alarm will be sounded and a check will be prompted;

[0099] Vibration monitoring setting threshold:

[0100] Normal range: The vibration of the thermal insulation integrated board should be kept within the safe range, and the vibration acceleration in the horizontal and vertical directions should not exceed 0.1g (the unit of acceleration is g = 9.81m / s 2 );

[0101] Alarm threshold: If the vibration acceleration exceeds 0.5g, or a continuous vibration pattern is detected, an alarm will be triggered to prompt a structural inspection;

[0102] Stress and deformation monitoring threshold setting:

[0103] Normal range: The stress of the thermal insulation integrated board should be kept within the safe range of material strength, and the strain should not exceed 0.1%;

[0104] Alarm threshold: When stress exceeds the set safety threshold or deformation exceeds 0.5mm, an alarm will be issued to prompt maintenance personnel to check for cracks or structural problems.

[0105] Furthermore, the specific implementation process of the sensor monitoring and completing the feedback includes the following steps:

[0106] A1. Collect real-time data

[0107] First, the system continuously collects transformer operating status data, including: temperature, humidity, vibration, and stress;

[0108] A2. Status Definition

[0109] Convert real-time data into state representations suitable for reinforcement learning t ,

[0110] s t =[temperature, humidity, vibration, stress];

[0111] A3. Generate maintenance strategy

[0112] According to the current status t Generate maintenance strategy and use Q-learning method to calculate the optimal action under the current state: Q-learning algorithm, the formula is:

[0113]

[0114] in:

[0115] Q(s t ,a t ) is in state s t Next, perform action a t the current estimated value of

[0116] α is the learning rate, which determines the degree to which new information affects existing knowledge;

[0117] γ is the discount factor, which represents the present value of future rewards;

[0118] r t is the current reward, r t =R(s t ,a t );

[0119] Choose the best action based on the current state

[0120]

[0121] A4. According to the selected action a t and the corresponding Q value or strategy output to determine whether immediate maintenance or adjustment of the maintenance plan is required;

[0122] Immediate maintenance condition: If the Q value indicates that the benefit of performing maintenance is higher than the preset threshold, the maintenance action is triggered:

[0123] ifQ(s t , maintenance)>threshold then trigger maintenance

[0124] Adjust maintenance plan conditions: If the current status shows a significant deviation from normal operating conditions, select Adjust maintenance plan:

[0125] If the status changes abnormally then adjust the maintenance plan.

[0126] Specifically, when the monitoring parameters exceed the set threshold, an alarm will be automatically triggered according to the preset threshold rules: maintenance personnel will be notified via mobile devices, text messages or emails, and real-time fault diagnosis information will be provided, including problem type, affected area, and severity. All fault records and handling situations will be uploaded to the cloud platform simultaneously to form historical data for subsequent analysis and optimization.

[0127] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mounting device for a decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel, characterized in that: include: A base structure (100) comprises a base wall (101), a heat preservation board (102) and an ecological hanging board (103), wherein the heat preservation board (102) and the ecological hanging board (103) are both arranged on the outside of the base wall (101), and the ecological hanging board (103) is connected to a side away from the base wall (101) and the heat preservation board (102) respectively, and the ecological hanging board (103) and the heat preservation board (102) are fixedly connected by bonding glue (104); The connection structure (200) comprises a plurality of clamping components arranged between a base wall (101), an insulation board (102) and an ecological hanging board (103), wherein the clamping components comprise an L-shaped connecting component (201) and a movable supporting component (202), wherein the L-shaped connecting component (201) is slidably connected to one side of the movable supporting component (202), and the L-shaped connecting component (201) and the movable supporting component (202) are both provided with a strip opening penetrating from top to bottom, wherein a fastening screw threadedly connected to the strip opening is provided. The vertical section of the L-shaped connecting piece (201) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base wall (101); one end of the movable support piece (202) away from the L-shaped connecting piece (201) is respectively connected to the insulation board (102) and the ecological hanging board (103); a "Y"-shaped mounting block (203) and a vertical mounting block (204) are provided on the side wall of the movable support piece (202); and the "Y"-shaped mounting block (203) is installed in coordination with the insulation board (102) and the ecological hanging board (103).

2. The installation device for the decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two legs of the "Y"-shaped mounting block (203) on the movable support member (202) have different angles, one leg forms an angle of 150 degrees with the horizontal end, and the other leg forms an angle of 120 degrees with the horizontal end.

3. The installation device for the decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the ecological scraper (103) is provided with a notch corresponding to the "Y"-shaped mounting block (203), the vertical mounting block (204) is abutted against the side wall of the insulation board (102), and the side wall of the insulation board (102) is provided with a rectangular groove corresponding to the vertical mounting block (204).

4. The installation device for the decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation board (102) comprises a barrier film, a heat-resistant core material and a gas adsorption material, wherein the barrier film is arranged on the outside of the heat-resistant core material, and the gas adsorption material is arranged on the inside of the heat-resistant core material. The thickness of the thermal insulation board (102) is 30 mm, and the thickness of the ecological hanging board (103) is 18 mm.

5. A method for installing a decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Selection of thermal insulation integrated board materials Material selection: The insulation board (102) is made of a composite material of a barrier film, a heat-resistant core material and a gas adsorption material to ensure the material's fireproof, heat-insulating and pressure-resistant capabilities; Pre-assembled modules: modular production is carried out in the factory, including insulation boards (102), ecological hanging boards (103) and card components; card components are pre-installed between each insulation board (102) and ecological hanging board (103), and external cable interfaces are connected to ensure rapid docking during on-site installation; Step 2: Preparation before installation On-site data collection: Use laser scanners, drones or laser rangefinders to accurately obtain the size, shape and local structural characteristics of the building's base wall facade, and determine the specific installation location of each insulation board based on the actual situation of the building's facade; Step 3: Use built-in sensors to detect whether the insulation board (102) and the ecological hanging board (103) are in the predetermined position, and provide real-time feedback to the construction personnel. When the position deviates from the set standard, correction is made through audio and visual prompts; Step 4: The construction personnel connect the insulation board (102), the ecological hanging board (103) and the clamping assembly, fix the connection point by the clamping assembly, and calibrate the verticality and horizontality of the board by the sensor to ensure the tightness and uniformity of the joint; Step 5: After each insulation board (102) is installed, quality verification is performed using sensors and cameras, and image recognition and data collection are used to check whether the surface of the exterior wall board is flat, whether the joints are tight, and whether there are scratches or damage; Step 6: The installation process and test data of each insulation board (102) are synchronously uploaded to the cloud through the Internet of Things technology. The installation data includes the installation location, time, construction personnel information, and sensor data of each board. A detailed installation and quality report is generated based on these data for later maintenance and quality tracking.

6. The method for installing the decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: Module design standards in step 1: Standardized size and interface: All insulation boards have uniform size, and standardized connection interfaces are designed at the joints. The interface of the module adopts a mechanical self-aligning connection device, that is, a slot plug-in design; Quick installation interface: ensures that the panels can be quickly fixed to the base wall facade of the building.

7. The method for installing the decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: In the step three, various states of the insulation board are continuously monitored through multiple sensors including: temperature sensor, humidity sensor, vibration sensor, stress sensor, and the data is transmitted in real time to the cloud or local monitoring platform.

8. The method for installing the decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The temperature monitoring setting threshold: Normal range: The temperature of the thermal insulation integrated panel should be kept within the safe range required by the building design. According to the climate characteristics of different regions, this range is set to -10℃ to 50℃; Alarm threshold: When the temperature exceeds the deviation value of ±5℃, an alarm will be issued; if the temperature continues to deviate from the normal range for more than 10 minutes, a fault report will be generated; Humidity monitoring setting threshold: Normal range: The relative humidity of the thermal insulation integrated board should be controlled between 30% and 80%; Alarm threshold: If the humidity exceeds 85%, or if the humidity is maintained above 70% for a long time, an alarm will be sounded and a check will be prompted; Vibration monitoring setting threshold: Normal range: The vibration of the thermal insulation integrated board should be kept within the safe range, and the vibration acceleration in the horizontal and vertical directions should not exceed 0.1g (the unit of acceleration is g = 9.81m / s 2 ); Alarm threshold: If the vibration acceleration exceeds 0.5g, or a continuous vibration pattern is detected, an alarm will be triggered to prompt a structural inspection; Stress and deformation monitoring threshold setting: Normal range: The stress of the thermal insulation integrated board should be kept within the safe range of material strength, and the strain should not exceed 0.1%; Alarm threshold: When stress exceeds the set safety threshold or deformation exceeds 0.5mm, an alarm will be issued to prompt maintenance personnel to check for cracks or structural problems.

9. The method for installing the decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 8, characterized in that: The specific implementation process of the sensor monitoring and completing the feedback includes the following steps: A1. Collect real-time data First, the system continuously collects transformer operating status data, including: temperature, humidity, vibration, and stress; A2. Status Definition Convert real-time data into state representations suitable for reinforcement learning t , s t =[temperature, humidity, vibration, stress]; A3. Generate maintenance strategy According to the current status t Generate maintenance strategy and use Q-learning method to calculate the optimal action under the current state: Q-learning algorithm, the formula is: in: Q(s t ,a t ) is in state s t Next, perform action a t the current estimated value of α is the learning rate, which determines the degree to which new information affects existing knowledge; γ is the discount factor, which represents the present value of future rewards; r t is the current reward, r t =R(s t ,a t ); Choose the best action based on the current state A4. According to the selected action a t and the corresponding Q value or strategy output to determine whether immediate maintenance or adjustment of the maintenance plan is required; Immediate maintenance condition: If the Q value indicates that the benefit of performing maintenance is higher than the preset threshold, the maintenance action is triggered: ifQ(s t , maintenance)>threshold then trigger maintenance Adjust maintenance plan conditions: If the current status shows a significant deviation from normal operating conditions, select Adjust maintenance plan: If the status changes abnormally then adjust the maintenance plan.

10. The method for installing the decorative exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the monitoring parameters exceed the set threshold, an alarm will be automatically triggered according to the preset threshold rules: maintenance personnel will be notified via mobile devices, text messages or emails, and real-time fault diagnosis information will be provided, including problem type, affected area, and severity. All fault records and handling situations will be uploaded to the cloud platform simultaneously to form historical data for subsequent analysis and optimization.