Temporary intelligent filling device for mining upper corner

By designing an intelligent filling device for upper corners for coal mining, the air-bag column and compensation balloon column are enhanced by inflating technology, the problems of lax sealing, wasted resources and poor stability in the existing filling methods are solved, and more efficient sealing and gas extraction effects are achieved.

CN119712221APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28ANHUI BLUE OCEAN LIGHT TECH CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411930228.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing upper corner filling method in coal mining has problems such as lax sealing, wasting manpower and materials, poor stability and low gas extraction efficiency.

Method used

A temporary intelligent filling device for mining upper corners is designed, including an outer airbag, a central air column, a reinforced airbag column assembly, an inflatable port seat assembly, an inflatable pipe assembly and a pressure sensor. The airbag column and a compensation airbag column are ejected through inflation, enhancing the support and sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sealing and filling effect of the upper corner, saves material and labor costs, enhances the sealing and support functions, and improves the gas extraction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a temporary intelligent mining upper corner filling device, and relates to the technical field of coal mining. Comprising an outer airbag; the central air column is fixedly arranged at the middle position in the outer air bag; the reinforcing air bag column assembly is arranged in the outer air bag and communicates with the central air column. The inflation port seat assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the outer air bag; the inflation tube assembly is arranged outside the outer air bag. A plurality of pressure sensors are arranged; the reinforced air bag column assembly comprises two air bag columns which are distributed along the peripheral wall of the central air column at intervals, the air bag columns communicate with the central air column, and compensation air bag columns are movably arranged in the ends, away from the central air column, of the air bag columns; the inflation tube assembly comprises an outer tube arranged on the inflation port seat assembly in a penetrating mode, an inflation tube is movably arranged in the outer tube in a penetrating mode and movably connected with the central air column, and an air tube plugging device is arranged at the end, away from the central air column, of the inflation tube. The method has the advantages of being beneficial to improving the plugging and filling effect and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coal mining, and in particular to a temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of a mine. Background Art

[0002] In current mining operations, in order to prevent gas accumulation in the upper corners, the upper corners need to be filled. Currently, this filling is basically done by artificially bagging coal, which cannot be sealed tightly. This filling method wastes manpower and materials, and has poor stability. After a long time, larger gaps will be generated, which reduces the efficiency of gas extraction in the corners and brings difficulties to gas control at the working face. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a temporary intelligent filling device for the upper corner of a mine, which has the advantages of being beneficial to improving the sealing and filling effect.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The present invention provides a temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of a mine, comprising:

[0005] External airbag;

[0006] A central air column, which is fixedly arranged at a middle position in the outer air bag;

[0007] A reinforced airbag column assembly, which is arranged inside the outer airbag and is connected to the central air column;

[0008] An inflation port seat assembly, the inflation port seat assembly being arranged on the outer wall of the outer air bag;

[0009] An inflation tube assembly, which is arranged outside the outer airbag and movably penetrates the inflation port seat assembly and is connected with the central air column;

[0010] A pressure sensor, wherein a plurality of pressure sensors are provided, and the plurality of pressure sensors are arranged on the inner wall of the central air column away from the inflation port seat assembly;

[0011] The reinforced airbag column assembly includes two airbag columns spaced apart and distributed along the outer peripheral wall of the central air column, the airbag columns are connected to the central air column, the ends of the two airbag columns away from the central air column are respectively located at two opposite ends of the outer airbag, and a compensation airbag column is movably arranged in the end of the airbag column away from the central air column;

[0012] The inflation tube assembly comprises an outer tube penetrating the inflation port seat assembly, an inflation tube movably penetrating the outer tube, the inflation tube movably connected to the central air column, and a tracheal blocker is arranged at one end of the inflation tube away from the central air column.

[0013] Preferably, the central air column is a hollow cylindrical structure, and an inflation tube connecting tube is arranged on the outer periphery of the central air column. The end of the inflation tube away from the tracheal occluder is movably inserted into the inflation tube connecting tube, and the inflation tube is connected with the inner wall of the central air column through the inflation tube connecting tube. A one-way air valve is arranged in the inflation tube connecting tube to facilitate inflation into the reinforced air bag column assembly through the inflation tube connecting tube and the central air column.

[0014] Preferably, the compensation airbag column is connected to the end of the airbag column away from the central air column, the end of the compensation airbag column away from the airbag column is an arc-shaped structure, the end of the compensation airbag column away from the airbag column is in contact with the inner wall of the outer airbag, and the compensation airbag column is movably and telescopically arranged in the end of the airbag column away from the central air column, so that after the compensation airbag column is ejected from the airbag column, it can support the outer airbag and improve stability.

[0015] Preferably, the inflation port seat assembly comprises:

[0016] An inflation port seat, which is arranged on the outer wall of the outer air bag;

[0017] A middle through groove, which is arranged on the inflation port seat;

[0018] Inflation windows, there are three inflation windows, which are spaced apart and distributed on the side wall of the middle through groove, and the inflation pipe connecting pipe corresponds to the inflation window at the middle position;

[0019] Window blocking: there are three window blockings, and one window blocking is movably arranged in each inflation window;

[0020] The regulating groove, the inflation window and the regulating groove are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the middle through groove;

[0021] The adjustment seat is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove, and the outer tube passes through the adjustment seat. The position of the adjustment seat can be slidably adjusted in the adjustment groove, so that the inflation tube assembly can be moved from the inflation port seat assembly at different positions to achieve different inflation effects according to inflation needs.

[0022] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the adjustment groove, and guide blocks adapted to the guide grooves are provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the adjustment seat. The guide blocks are slidably arranged in the guide grooves at corresponding positions, and the position of the adjustment seat can be slidably adjusted in the adjustment groove, so as to realize different inflation effects by moving the inflation tube assembly from the inflation port seat assembly at different positions according to inflation needs.

[0023] Preferably, an intermediate tube is provided through the window plug, and the intermediate tube is an internally threaded tube structure. The internal threads of the intermediate tube are connected to an externally threaded blocking column, and the end of the inflation tube away from the tracheal occluder is in conflict with the externally threaded blocking column, so that when inflation is not needed, the externally threaded blocking column can be connected to the intermediate tube to prevent air leakage in the intermediate tube.

[0024] Preferably, an internal thread is provided on the inner circumferential wall of the inflation tube connecting tube away from the end of the central air column, and an external thread matching the internal thread is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the inflation tube. The inflation tube and the inflation tube connecting tube are threadedly connected between the end of the central air column and the outer diameter of the inflation tube is matched with the inner diameter of the intermediate tube, so that the inflation tube passes through the inflation window and is threadedly connected with the inflation tube connecting tube away from the end of the central air column, and the inflation operation of the airbag column and the compensation airbag column is completed through the central air column.

[0025] Preferably, a threaded seat matched with an externally threaded blocking column is provided on the outer wall of the adjustment groove near the central gas column end. The externally threaded blocking column movably passes through the intermediate tube and is threadedly connected to the threaded seat. When inflation is not needed, the externally threaded blocking column can be passed through the intermediate tube and connected to the threaded seat, which is beneficial to improving the firmness and sealing of the window plug installed on the inflation window.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention uses an external air bag to fill the upper corner, so that the external air bag can better fit the upper corner, which is beneficial to reduce the existence of gaps, save material and labor costs, and improve the sealing and filling effect.

[0027] 2. By inflating the airbag column and the compensation airbag column, the compensation airbag column is pushed out from the airbag column, that is, the compensation airbag column is in conflict with the outer airbag, thereby strengthening the support and sealing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of a mine provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the position of an externally threaded blocking column of a temporary intelligent filling device for an upper corner of a mine provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the position of the intermediate pipe of a temporary intelligent filling device for the upper corner of a mine provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an externally threaded blocking column of a temporary intelligent filling device for an upper corner of a mine provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an inflation tube assembly of a temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of a mine provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the threaded seat structure of a temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of mines provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the position of the inflation window of a temporary intelligent filling device for the upper corner of a mine provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the position of a threaded seat of a temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners used in mines provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. outer air bag; 2. central air column; 21. inflation tube connecting tube; 3. reinforced air bag column assembly; 31. air bag column; 32. compensation air bag column; 4. inflation port seat assembly; 41. inflation port seat; 42. middle through groove; 43. inflation window; 44. window blockage; 441. middle tube; 442. external threaded blocking column; 443. threaded seat; 45. adjustment groove; 451. guide groove; 452. guide block; 46. adjustment seat; 5. inflation tube assembly; 51. outer tube; 52. inflation tube; 53. tracheal occluder; 6. pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Embodiment 1

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the present invention provides a temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of a mine, comprising an outer air bag 1; a central air column 2 is fixedly arranged at a middle position in the outer air bag 1; a reinforced air bag column assembly 3 is arranged inside the outer air bag 1, and the reinforced air bag column assembly 3 is connected to the central air column 2; an inflation port seat assembly 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the outer air bag 1; an inflation pipe assembly 5 is arranged outside the outer air bag 1, and the inflation pipe assembly 5 movably penetrates the inflation port seat assembly 4 and is connected to the central air column 2; a plurality of pressure sensors 6 are arranged, and the plurality of pressure sensors 6 are arranged on the inner wall of the central air column 2 away from the inflation port seat assembly 4;

[0041] The reinforced airbag column assembly 3 includes two airbag columns 31 spaced apart from each other along the outer peripheral wall of the central air column 2. The airbag columns 31 are connected to the central air column 2. One end of the two airbag columns 31 away from the central air column 2 is respectively located at two opposite ends of the outer airbag 1. A compensation airbag column 32 is movably arranged in one end of the airbag column 31 away from the central air column 2.

[0042] The inflation tube assembly 5 includes an outer tube 51 penetrating the inflation port seat assembly 4, an inflation tube 52 movably penetrating the outer tube 51, the inflation tube 52 is movably connected to the central air column 2, and a tracheal blocker 53 is provided at one end of the inflation tube 52 away from the central air column 2.

[0043] When in use, the outer airbag 1 is placed vertically at the position of the upper corner, and the central air column 2 is located directly above the inflation port seat assembly 4 (at the same time, the inflation port seat assembly 4 is fixedly supported on the working surface away from the end of the outer airbag 1); by setting an air pump externally connected to the outside of the outer airbag 1 (that is, remove the trachea blocker 53 at the end of the inflation tube 52 away from the central air column 2, so that the end of the inflation tube 52 away from the central air column 2 is connected to the air pump externally connected to the outside of the outer airbag 1), the high-pressure gas passes through the inflation tube 52 in the inflation tube assembly 5 and the inflation port seat assembly 4 in turn to directly inflate the interior of the outer airbag 1, so that the upper corner can be blocked by the inflated outer airbag 1.

[0044] When it is necessary to strengthen the support for the top of the outer airbag 1, the inflation tube assembly 5 can be passed through the inflation port seat assembly 4 and connected to the central air column 2 (that is, the inflation tube 52 can be passed through the inflation port seat assembly 4 and connected to the central air column 2), and the air pump externally connected to the outer airbag 1 can be started to allow the high-pressure gas to pass through the inflation tube 52 and the central air column 2 in turn and enter the two airbag columns 31. As the gas continues to enter, the compensation airbag column 32 in the end of the central air column 2 can be pushed out of the airbag column 31, so that the compensation airbag column 32 can be made to conflict with the outer airbag 1, thereby strengthening the support and sealing effect, that is, the compensation airbag column 32 can play a compensating role in the sealing of the outer airbag 1.

[0045] The setting of the pressure sensor 6 can detect the pressure of the position of the outer airbag 1 when it is blocked, that is, the pressure sensor 6 can detect the pressure when the outer airbag 1 and the upper corner are blocked (that is, when the outer airbag 1 and the upper corner are tightly fitted, the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 6 is relatively large; when the outer airbag 1 and the upper corner are loosely fitted or not fitted, the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 6 is relatively small or there is no pressure, which can control the start of the air pump connected to the outside of the outer airbag 1 for inflation); this is the prior art (that is, the pressure sensor senses the change in pressure and converts the pressure signal into an electrical signal; by sending a signal to the air pump controller, the air pump controller will start the air pump connected to the outside of the outer airbag 1 for inflation after receiving the signal), so it will not be elaborated here.

[0046] Embodiment 2

[0047] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the central air column 2 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and an inflation tube connecting tube 21 is arranged on the outer periphery of the central air column 2, and the end of the inflation tube 52 away from the tracheal occluder 53 is movably inserted into the inflation tube connecting tube 21, and the inflation tube 52 is connected with the inner wall of the central air column 2 through the inflation tube connecting tube 21, and a one-way air valve is also arranged in the end of the inflation tube 52 away from the tracheal occluder 53; the compensation airbag column 32 is connected with the end of the airbag column 31 away from the central air column 2, and the end of the compensation airbag column 32 away from the airbag column 31 is an arc-shaped structure, and the end of the compensation airbag column 32 away from the airbag column 31 is in contact with the inner wall of the outer airbag 1, and the compensation airbag column 32 is movably telescopically arranged in the end of the airbag column 31 away from the central air column 2.

[0048] When it is necessary to strengthen the support for the top of the outer airbag 1, the inflation tube assembly 5 can be passed through the inflation port seat assembly 4 and connected to the inflation tube connecting tube 21 in the central air column 2, and the air pump externally connected to the outer airbag 1 can be started to allow the high-pressure gas to pass through the inflation tube 52, the inflation tube connecting tube 21, and the central air column 2 in turn and enter the two airbag columns 31. As the gas continues to enter, the compensation airbag column 32 in the end of the airbag column 31 away from the central air column 2 can be pushed out, so that the end of the compensation airbag column 32 away from the airbag column 31 can be made to contact the inner wall of the outer airbag 1, thereby strengthening the support and sealing effect.

[0049] A one-way air valve is arranged in the inflation tube connecting tube 21 , so that after the inflation of the compensation airbag column 32 is completed, when the inflation tube 52 is separated from the inflation tube connecting tube 21 , no air leakage will occur in the compensation airbag column 32 .

[0050] Embodiment 3

[0051] Based on the first embodiment, Figures 1 to 8As shown, the inflation port seat assembly 4 includes an inflation port seat 41, which is arranged on the outer wall of the outer airbag 1; the middle through groove 42 is arranged on the inflation port seat 41; three inflation windows 43 are arranged, and the three inflation windows 43 are spaced apart on the side wall of the middle through groove 42, and the inflation pipe connecting pipe 21 corresponds to the position of the inflation window 43 at the middle position; three window plugs 44 are arranged, and a window plug 44 is movably arranged in each inflation window 43; the inflation window 43 and the adjustment groove 45 are respectively arranged on the two opposite side walls of the middle through groove 42; the adjustment groove 45 is arranged on the two opposite side walls of the middle through groove 42; the adjustment groove 45 is arranged on the two opposite side walls of the middle through groove 42; the adjustment groove 45 is arranged on the two opposite side walls of the middle through groove 42; the adjustment groove 45 is arranged on the two opposite side walls of the middle through groove 42; the adjustment groove 45 is arranged on the two opposite side walls of the middle through groove 42; the adjustment groove 45 is arranged on the two opposite side walls of the middle through groove 42; the adjustment groove 45 is arranged on the two opposite side walls of the middle through groove 42; the adjustment groove 45 is arranged on the three ... The joint seat 46 is slidably set in the adjustment groove 45, and the outer tube 51 passes through the adjustment seat 46; an intermediate tube 441 is set through the window plug 44, and the intermediate tube 441 is an internally threaded tube structure. The internal thread of the intermediate tube 441 is connected with an externally threaded plugging column 442, and the end of the inflation tube 52 away from the tracheal blocker 53 is in conflict with the externally threaded plugging column 442; a threaded seat 443 matched with the externally threaded plugging column 442 is set on the outer wall of the adjustment groove 45 near the two ends of the central air column, and the externally threaded plugging column 442 movably passes through the intermediate tube 441 and is threadedly connected with the threaded seat 443.

[0052] The inflation window 43 to be used can be selected according to the need for sealing the upper corner, that is, when only the outer airbag 1 needs to be inflated, the inflation windows 43 located on both sides can be used to remove the external threaded blocking column 442 on one of the window plugs 44 (that is, the external threaded blocking column 442 can be rotated from the middle tube 441, and the external threaded blocking column 442 can be separated from the threaded seat 443 at the corresponding position); then the inflation tube 52 is passed through the middle tube 441 and threadedly connected with the threaded seat 443 at the corresponding position, so that the inflation tube 52 can be connected to the inner cavity of the outer airbag 1, and the air pump connected to the outside of the outer airbag 1 is started, so that the high-pressure gas can enter the outer airbag 1 through the inflation tube 52 (at this time, the central air column 2, the airbag column 31 and the compensation airbag column 32 are not inflated).

[0053] When it is necessary to inflate the airbag column 31 and the compensation airbag column 32, it is only necessary to remove the external threaded blocking column 442 on the window blocking 44 at the middle position, pass the inflation tube 52 through the middle tube 441 and threadably connect it with the threaded seat 443 at the corresponding position, and then threadably connect it to the inflation tube connecting tube 21 at the end away from the central air column 2. Start the air pump externally connected to the outer airbag 1, so that the high-pressure gas can enter the central air column 2, the airbag column 31 and the compensation airbag column 32 through the inflation tube 52 and the inflation tube connecting tube 21 in turn; when the airbag column 31 and the compensation airbag column 32 are filled with gas, they can play a role in strengthening the support of the outer airbag 1.

[0054] Guide grooves 451 are provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the adjustment groove 45, and guide blocks 452 matched with the guide grooves 451 are provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the adjustment seat 46. The guide blocks 452 are slidably set in the guide grooves 451 at corresponding positions; when the intermediate tube 441 on the window plug 44 at different positions is used for inflation, the position of the adjustment seat 46 can be slidably adjusted in the adjustment groove 45, so that when inflating, the adjustment seat 46 can stabilize the inflation tube 52 and ensure smooth inflation.

[0055] An internal thread is provided on the inner circumferential wall of the inflation tube connecting tube 21 away from the end of the central air column 2, and an external thread matching the internal thread is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the inflation tube 52 away from the end of the central air column 2. The inflation tube 52 is threadedly connected with the inflation tube connecting tube 21 away from the end of the central air column 2, and the outer diameter of the inflation tube 52 is matched with the inner diameter of the intermediate tube 441; the inflation tube 52 is threadedly connected with the inflation tube connecting tube 21 away from the end of the central air column 2, which is beneficial to improve the sealing between the inflation tube 52 and the inflation tube connecting tube 21, and avoid air leakage during inflation.

[0056] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of mines, characterized in that: include: External air bag (1); A central air column (2), the central air column (2) being fixedly arranged at a middle position inside the outer air bag (1); A reinforced airbag column assembly (3), wherein the reinforced airbag column assembly (3) is arranged inside the outer airbag (1), and the reinforced airbag column assembly (3) is connected to the central air column (2); An inflation port seat assembly (4), the inflation port seat assembly (4) being arranged on the outer wall of the outer air bag (1); An inflation tube assembly (5), the inflation tube assembly (5) is arranged outside the outer air bag (1), and the inflation tube assembly (5) movably penetrates the inflation port seat assembly (4) and is connected to the central air column (2); A pressure sensor (6), wherein a plurality of pressure sensors (6) are provided, and the plurality of pressure sensors (6) are provided on the inner wall of the central air column (2) away from the inflation port seat assembly (4); The reinforced airbag column assembly (3) comprises two airbag columns (31) spaced apart and distributed along the outer peripheral wall of the central air column (2); the airbag columns (31) are connected to the central air column (2); the ends of the two airbag columns (31) away from the central air column (2) are respectively located at two opposite ends of the outer airbag (1); and a compensation airbag column (32) is movably arranged in the end of the airbag column (31) away from the central air column (2); The inflation tube assembly (5) comprises an outer tube (51) which is arranged through the inflation port seat assembly (4); an inflation tube (52) is movably arranged through the outer tube (51); the inflation tube (52) is movably connected to the central air column (2); and a tracheal blocker (53) is arranged at one end of the inflation tube (52) away from the central air column (2).

2. A temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of a mine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The central air column (2) is a hollow cylindrical structure. An air-filling tube connecting tube (21) is arranged on the outer periphery of the central air column (2). One end of the air-filling tube (52) away from the tracheal blocker (53) is movably inserted into the air-filling tube connecting tube (21). The air-filling tube (52) is connected to the inner wall of the central air column (2) through the air-filling tube connecting tube (21). A one-way air valve is arranged in the air-filling tube connecting tube (21).

3. A temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of a mine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The compensation airbag column (32) is connected to the end of the airbag column (31) away from the central air column (2); the end of the compensation airbag column (32) away from the airbag column (31) is an arc-shaped structure; the end of the compensation airbag column (32) away from the airbag column (31) contacts the inner wall of the outer airbag (1); and the compensation airbag column (32) is movably and telescopically arranged inside the end of the airbag column (31) away from the central air column (2).

4. A temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of a mine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The inflation port seat assembly (4) comprises: An inflation port seat (41), the inflation port seat (41) being arranged on the outer wall of the outer air bag (1); A middle through groove (42), wherein the middle through groove (42) is arranged on the inflation port seat (41); Inflation windows (43), three of which are arranged at intervals on the side wall of the middle through groove (42), and the inflation pipe connecting pipe (21) corresponds to the inflation window (43) at the middle position; Window plugs (44), three window plugs (44) are provided, and one window plug (44) is movably provided in each inflation window (43); The regulating groove (45), the inflation window (43) and the regulating groove (45) are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the middle through groove (42); The adjusting seat (46) is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove (45), and the outer tube (51) passes through the adjusting seat (46).

5. A temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of a mine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface and the bottom surface of the adjusting groove (45) are both provided with guide grooves (451), and the top surface and the bottom surface of the adjusting seat (46) are both provided with guide blocks (452) adapted to the guide grooves (451), and the guide blocks (452) are slidably arranged in the guide grooves (451) at corresponding positions.

6. A temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of a mine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An intermediate tube (441) is provided through the window plug (44), and the intermediate tube (441) is an internally threaded tube structure. The internal thread of the intermediate tube (441) is connected to an externally threaded plugging column (442), and one end of the inflation tube (52) away from the tracheal blocker (53) is in conflict with the externally threaded plugging column (442).

7. A temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of a mine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: An internal thread is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the inflation tube connecting tube (21) away from the end of the central air column (2), and an external thread matching the internal thread is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the inflation tube (52). The inflation tube (52) and the inflation tube connecting tube (21) away from the end of the central air column (2) are threadedly connected, and the outer diameter of the inflation tube (52) matches the inner diameter of the intermediate tube (441).

8. A temporary intelligent filling device for upper corners of a mine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded seat (443) matched with the external threaded blocking column (442) is arranged on the outer wall of the regulating groove (45) near the end of the central gas column (2); the external threaded blocking column (442) movably penetrates the middle tube (441) and is threadedly connected to the threaded seat (443).