Track-changeable movement assembly, driving mechanism and air conditioner

By designing a variable rail movement component, the combination of the slider, the first roller and the connecting part is used to solve the problem of large sliding friction when the slider roller in the air conditioner drive box changes, the smoothness of the slider movement and the stability of the door panel are achieved, extending the service life and reducing processing costs.

CN119713552AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28ZHUHAI GREE REFRIGERATION TECH CENT OF ENERGY SAVING & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
View PDF 5 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411917794.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rollers on the slider in the drive box of the existing air conditioner have a large sliding friction between the sliding and the drive box body when the rail changes, resulting in uneven movement, increasing jitter and noise, and possibly reducing service life.

Method used

A variable rail motion assembly is designed, including a slider, a first roller and a connecting portion. The slider is movable along a predetermined trajectory, the first roller is rotatable about its center line, and the connecting part includes a limiting rib and a limiting groove to ensure that the extension direction of the limiting rib changes with the direction of the slider, thereby maintaining the rolling state of the first roller.

Benefits of technology

By changing sliding friction into rolling friction, the problem of uneven movement of the slider when changing the rail is solved, the door panel jitter and noise are reduced, the service life of the drive box is extended, and the parts accuracy requirements are reduced, and the single motor control door panel switch and closure is realized, reducing the processing cost of the air conditioner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119713552A_ABST
    Figure CN119713552A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a rail-changeable movement assembly, a driving mechanism and an air conditioner. A sliding block is movably arranged on a to-be-installed part along a preset track which is variably arranged in the extending direction; the first roller is rotatably arranged around the center line of the first roller so as to be in rolling contact with a to-be-mounted component; the connecting part is connected with the first rolling wheel, the connecting part comprises two limiting ribs, a limiting part is arranged on the sliding block, and the limiting part comprises two limiting grooves formed in the preset direction in a spaced mode so that the two limiting ribs can be installed respectively; the width of each limiting groove is larger than that of the corresponding limiting rib, and projections of the two limiting grooves on a preset plane perpendicular to the preset direction do not completely coincide, so that the extending direction of the limiting ribs changes along with the movement direction of the sliding block, and the first rolling wheel is kept in a rolling state. The problem that in the prior art, sliding friction between a roller on a sliding block in a driving box of an air conditioner and a box body of the driving box is large when the sliding block changes rails is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a variable track motion component, a driving mechanism and an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] The door panel of the air conditioner in the prior art is a variable track setting, and its driving box mainly adopts a flexible rack to realize the sliding of the slider, thereby driving the door panel to open or close, which has the advantages of good movement smoothness, stable structure, and easy installation.

[0003] However, the sliding friction between the roller on the slider and the box body of the drive box is relatively large when the slider changes track, which makes the movement of the slider not smooth enough when changing track, increases the jitter and noise of the door panel during movement, and even causes greater wear on the roller, etc., which not only leads to a poor user experience, but also may reduce the service life of the drive box. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a variable track motion component, a driving mechanism and an air conditioner to solve the problem of large sliding friction between the roller on the slider in the driving box of the air conditioner in the prior art and the box body of the driving box when the slider changes track.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to a first aspect of the present invention, a variable track motion assembly is provided, comprising: a slider, the slider is movably arranged on the component to be installed along a predetermined track, and the extension direction of the predetermined track is variably arranged; a first roller, the first roller is rotatably arranged around its own center line for rolling contact with the component to be installed; a connecting part, the connecting part is connected to the first roller, the connecting part includes two limiting ribs arranged at intervals along the rotation axis of the first roller and are both parallel to the rotation axis of the first roller, and a limiting part is arranged on the slider, the limiting part includes two limiting grooves arranged at intervals along the predetermined direction to respectively install the two limiting ribs; wherein the width of each limiting groove is greater than the width of the corresponding limiting rib, and the projections of the two limiting grooves on a predetermined plane perpendicular to the predetermined direction do not completely overlap, so that the extension direction of the limiting rib changes with the change of the movement direction of the slider, so that the first roller maintains a rolling state.

[0006] Furthermore, one limiting groove includes a first limiting surface and a second limiting surface arranged at intervals along its own width direction, and the other limiting groove includes a third limiting surface and a fourth limiting surface arranged at intervals along its own width direction, the first limiting surface and the third limiting surface are located on the first side of the connecting part, and the second limiting surface and the fourth limiting surface are located on the second side of the connecting part; the distance between the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface in the width direction parallel to the limiting groove is L1, the distance between the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface in the width direction parallel to the limiting groove is L2, the distance between the first limiting surface and the fourth limiting surface in the width direction parallel to the limiting groove is L3, the distance between the second limiting surface and the third limiting surface in the width direction parallel to the limiting groove is L4, and the width of the limiting rib is B; wherein, L4>L2>L3, and L4>L1>L3.

[0007] Further, 1mm≤L1-B≤5mm; and / or 1mm≤L2-B≤5mm; and / or 0mm<L3-B≤0.2mm; and / or 4mm≤L4-B≤10mm.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting part also includes a rotating connecting block, and the first roller is rotatably arranged on the rotating connecting block around its own center line and is located on the side of the rotating connecting block away from the slider; the center line of the rotating connecting block is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the first roller, and the two limiting ribs are respectively connected to the two ends of the rotating connecting block, so that the connecting part rotates relative to the limiting part around the center line of the rotating connecting block when the extension direction of the two limiting ribs changes with the movement direction of the slider.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotation angle of the connecting portion in the extension direction is A; wherein A≤50 degrees.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotation angle of the connecting portion in the extension direction is A; wherein A≤23 degrees.

[0011] Furthermore, the variable track motion assembly includes a supporting connector and an elastic member, wherein the large end of the supporting connector is located on one side of the slider, and the first end of the supporting connector passes through the slider and reaches the other side of the slider to be fixedly connected to the first roller or the connecting part, and the elastic member is sleeved on the supporting connector and located between the slider and the connecting part to keep the first roller in contact with the component to be installed.

[0012] Furthermore, there are multiple connecting parts, which are arranged on the slider at intervals; there are multiple first rollers and connecting parts, which are arranged on the connecting parts in a one-to-one correspondence through the multiple connecting parts.

[0013] According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a driving mechanism, comprising: a driving box and a driving box cover, the driving box and the driving box cover cooperate with and are connected to each other to jointly enclose an installation space; the above-mentioned variable track motion assembly, the variable track motion assembly is movably arranged in the installation space along a predetermined track; a driving component, the driving component is at least partially arranged in the installation space and is drivingly connected to a slider of the variable track motion assembly to drive the slider to slide, and the first roller of the variable track motion assembly is used to roll in contact with one of the driving box and the driving box cover.

[0014] Furthermore, a first guide groove extending along a predetermined track is provided on one of the drive box and the drive box cover, and the first guide groove is provided with a deceleration structure, which is used to contact the first roller to prompt the first roller to move to a predetermined position.

[0015] Furthermore, the deceleration structure includes a connected plane section and a slope section, the plane section is parallel to and higher than the bottom surface of the first guide groove, and two ends of the slope section are respectively connected to the plane section and the bottom surface of the first guide groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the angle between the ramp section and the bottom surface of the first guide groove is C, wherein the value range of C is 0.5 degrees ≤ C ≤ 3 degrees; and / or the height of the plane section is H, wherein the value range of H is 0.3mm ≤ H ≤ 0.8mm; and / or the length of the ramp section is L5, wherein the value range of L5 is 10mm ≤ L5 ≤ 30mm.

[0017] Furthermore, the angle between the ramp section and the bottom surface of the first guide groove is C, where C=1 degree; and / or the height of the plane section is H, where H=0.5 mm; and / or the length of the ramp section is L5, where L5=20 mm.

[0018] Furthermore, a first guide groove extending along a predetermined trajectory is provided on the drive box, a second guide groove extending along the predetermined trajectory is provided on one of the drive box covers, the first roller is located on a side of the slider close to the drive box to contact the first guide groove, and the variable track motion assembly also includes: a second roller, the second roller is rotatably arranged on the slider around its own center line and is located on a side of the slider close to the drive box cover to contact the second guide groove; and / or a guide component, a first mounting column is provided on a side of the slider close to the drive box, and the guide component sleeve is provided outside the first mounting column to contact the first guide groove; and / or an elastic shaft sleeve, a second mounting column is provided on a side of the slider close to the drive box cover, and the elastic shaft sleeve is provided outside the second mounting column to contact the second guide groove.

[0019] According to a third aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner is provided, comprising the above-mentioned driving mechanism, the air conditioner also comprising a shell and a door panel, the shell is provided with an air outlet, the door panel is movably arranged on the shell through the driving mechanism and is located at the air outlet to open or close the air outlet.

[0020] Applying the technical solution of the present invention, the variable track motion assembly of the present invention includes: a slider, which is movably arranged on the component to be installed along a predetermined trajectory, and the extension direction of the predetermined trajectory can be variably arranged; a first roller, which is rotatably arranged around its own center line for rolling contact with the component to be installed; a connecting part, which is connected to the first roller, and the connecting part includes two limiting ribs that are arranged at intervals along the rotation axis of the first roller and are both parallel to the rotation axis of the first roller. A limiting part is arranged on the slider, and the limiting part includes two limiting grooves that are arranged at intervals along the predetermined direction to respectively install the two limiting ribs; wherein the width of each limiting groove is greater than the width of the corresponding limiting rib, and the projections of the two limiting grooves on a predetermined plane perpendicular to the predetermined direction do not completely overlap, so that the extension direction of the limiting rib changes with the change of the movement direction of the slider, so that the first roller maintains a rolling state. In this way, the variable track motion assembly of the present invention can keep the first roller and the component to be installed in a rolling state at all times, and converts the sliding friction between the first roller and the component to be installed when the slider changes track into rolling friction, thereby solving the problem of large sliding friction between the roller on the slider in the drive box of the air conditioner in the prior art and the box body of the drive box when the slider changes track, making the movement of the slider smoother when changing track, making the force borne by the door panel during the movement relatively balanced, reducing the jitter and noise of the door panel during the movement, avoiding wear on the first roller, etc., improving the user's comfort experience, ensuring the service life of the drive box, and at the same time reducing the precision requirements on parts, so that only a single motor is set to reliably and effectively control the opening and closing of the door panel, thereby reducing the processing cost of the air conditioner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a variable rail motion assembly according to the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 An exploded view of the variable track motion assembly is shown;

[0024] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A bottom view of the variable track motion assembly shown in the non-travel-changing state;

[0025] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the variable track motion assembly at P shown;

[0026] Figure 5 Shows Figure 1 A bottom view of the variable track motion assembly shown in the variable track state;

[0027] Figure 6 Shows Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the Q portion of the variable track motion assembly shown;

[0028] Figure 7 Out Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the first roller and the connecting portion of the variable track motion assembly shown;

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a driving mechanism according to the present invention is shown;

[0030] Fig. 9 Out Figure 8 An exploded view of the drive mechanism shown;

[0031] Fig.10 Out Figure 8 A front view of the drive mechanism shown;

[0032] Fig.11 Out Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of the driving mechanism shown;

[0033] Fig.12 Shows Figure 8 A partial cross-sectional view of the drive mechanism shown;

[0034] Fig.13 Shows Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of the driving mechanism shown;

[0035] Fig.14 Shows Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a drive box of a drive mechanism shown.

[0036] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0037] 1. Sliding block; 10. Limiting portion; 11. Limiting groove; 111. First limiting surface; 112. Second limiting surface; 113. Third limiting surface; 114. Fourth limiting surface;

[0038] 2. The first roller;

[0039] 3. Connecting part; 31. Limiting rib; 32. Rotating connecting block;

[0040] 4. Support connecting member; 5. Elastic member; 6. Elastic sleeve; 7. Second roller; 8. Guide member;

[0041] 100, driving box; 110, first guide groove; 120, deceleration structure; 121, plane section; 122, slope section;

[0042] 200. Drive box cover; 300. Drive component; 400. Variable track motion assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, the present invention provides a variable track motion assembly 400, comprising: a slider 1, the slider 1 is movably arranged on the component to be installed along a predetermined track, and the extension direction of the predetermined track is variably arranged; a first roller 2, the first roller 2 is rotatably arranged around its own center line for rolling contact with the component to be installed; a connecting portion 3, the connecting portion 3 is connected to the first roller 2, the connecting portion 3 includes two limiting ribs 31 arranged at intervals along the rotation axis of the first roller 2 and parallel to the rotation axis of the first roller 2, a limiting portion 10 is arranged on the slider 1, the limiting portion 10 includes two limiting grooves 11 arranged at intervals along the predetermined direction, so as to respectively install the two limiting ribs 31; wherein, the width of each limiting groove 11 is greater than the width of the corresponding limiting rib 31, and the projections of the two limiting grooves 11 on a predetermined plane perpendicular to the predetermined direction do not completely overlap, so that the extension direction of the limiting rib 31 changes with the change of the movement direction of the slider 1, so that the first roller 2 maintains a rolling state.

[0045] In this way, the variable track motion component 400 of the present invention can keep the first roller 2 and the component to be installed in a rolling state at all times, and converts the sliding friction between the first roller 2 and the component to be installed when the slider 1 changes track into rolling friction, thereby solving the problem of large sliding friction between the roller on the slider in the drive box of the air conditioner in the prior art and the box body of the drive box when the slider changes track, making the movement of the slider 1 smoother when changing track, making the force borne by the door panel during the movement relatively balanced, reducing the jitter and noise of the door panel during the movement, avoiding wear on the first roller 2, etc., improving the user's comfort experience, ensuring the service life of the drive box, and at the same time reducing the precision requirements for parts, so that only a single motor is set to reliably and effectively control the opening and closing of the door panel, thereby reducing the processing cost of the air conditioner.

[0046] like Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, one limiting groove 11 includes a first limiting surface 111 and a second limiting surface 112 spaced apart along its width direction, and the other limiting groove 11 includes a third limiting surface 113 and a fourth limiting surface 114 spaced apart along its width direction, the first limiting surface 111 and the third limiting surface 113 are located on the first side of the connecting portion 3, and the second limiting surface 112 and the fourth limiting surface 114 are located on the second side of the connecting portion 3; the first limiting surface 111 and the second limiting surface 112 are parallel to the limiting groove 11. The distance in the width direction is L1, the distance between the first limiting surface 111 and the second limiting surface 112 in the width direction parallel to the limiting groove 11 is L2, the distance between the first limiting surface 111 and the fourth limiting surface 114 in the width direction parallel to the limiting groove 11 is L3, the distance between the second limiting surface 112 and the third limiting surface 113 in the width direction parallel to the limiting groove 11 is L4, and the width of the limiting rib 31 is B; wherein, L4>L2>L3, and L4>L1>L3. In this way, the maximum change position of the connecting part 3 can be limited, so that the first roller 2 can flexibly adjust its posture according to the change of the predetermined trajectory, ensure the stable rolling of the first roller 2 on the component to be installed, reduce the shaking and noise of the variable track motion assembly 400 during the movement, and is suitable for occasions requiring high-precision motion control, and improves the user experience.

[0047] Specifically, 1mm≤L1-B≤5mm; and / or 1mm≤L2-B≤5mm; and / or 0mm<L3-B≤0.2mm; and / or 4mm≤L4-B≤10mm. This ensures the smoothness of the movement of the first roller 2, while also avoiding the unstable movement of the first roller 2 caused by an excessively large gap, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the variable track motion assembly 400.

[0048] like Figure 7 As shown, the connecting portion 3 also includes a rotating connecting block 32, and the first roller 2 is rotatably arranged on the rotating connecting block 32 around its own center line and is located on the side of the rotating connecting block 32 away from the slider 1; the center line of the rotating connecting block 32 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the first roller 2, and the two limiting ribs 31 are respectively connected to the two ends of the rotating connecting block 32, so that the connecting portion 3 rotates relative to the limiting portion 10 around the center line of the rotating connecting block 32 when the extension direction of the two limiting ribs 31 changes with the movement direction of the slider 1, so that the first roller 2 can adjust its posture more flexibly.

[0049] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the rotation angle of the connecting portion 3 in the extension direction is A, wherein A≤50 degrees. Thus, by limiting the rotation angle, it can be ensured that the first roller 2 will not exceed the predetermined range when adjusting the direction, thus avoiding unstable factors during the movement, and is suitable for occasions that require stable movement within a certain angle range.

[0050] Specifically, the rotation angle of the connecting portion 3 in the extension direction is A, wherein A≤23 degrees. Such a smaller rotation angle limit makes the first roller 2 more accurate in adjusting the direction, and is suitable for occasions requiring high-precision motion control.

[0051] like Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the variable track motion assembly 400 includes a supporting connector 4 and an elastic member 5. The large end of the supporting connector 4 is located on one side of the slider 1. The first end of the supporting connector 4 passes through the slider 1 and reaches the other side of the slider 1 to be fixedly connected with the first roller 2 or the connecting portion 3. The elastic member 5 is sleeved on the supporting connector 4 and is located between the slider 1 and the connecting portion 3 to keep the first roller 2 in contact with the component to be installed. In this way, the first roller 2 can always maintain good contact with the component to be installed during the movement, reducing the shaking and noise of the first roller 2 during the movement.

[0052] Specifically, the elastic member 5 may be a compression spring. This further optimizes the sound generated by the variable track motion assembly 400 during the motion process and reduces the precision requirements on the components of the variable track motion assembly 400.

[0053] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, there are multiple connecting parts 3, and the multiple connecting parts 3 are arranged at intervals on the slider 1; there are multiple first rollers 2 and connecting parts 3, and the multiple first rollers 2 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple connecting parts 3 through the multiple connecting parts 3, which further improves the stability and reliability of the variable track motion assembly 400.

[0054] like Figures 8 to 14 As shown, the present invention provides a driving mechanism, including: a driving box 100 and a driving box cover 200, the driving box 100 and the driving box cover 200 cooperate with and are connected to each other to jointly enclose an installation space; the above-mentioned variable track motion component 400, the variable track motion component 400 is movably arranged in the installation space along a predetermined track; a driving component 300, the driving component 300 is at least partially arranged in the installation space and is drivingly connected to the slider 1 of the variable track motion component 400 to drive the slider 1 to slide, and the first roller 2 of the variable track motion component 400 is used to roll in contact with one of the driving box 100 and the driving box cover 200.

[0055] like Figures 10 to 14As shown, a first guide groove 110 extending along a predetermined track is provided on one of the drive box 100 and the drive box cover 200, and a deceleration structure 120 is provided on the first guide groove 110. The deceleration structure 120 is used to contact the first roller 2 to prompt the first roller 2 to move to a predetermined position. This is more timely and accurate than the method of adjusting the motor speed by judging the number of steps of the motor. Even if the user manually adjusts the door panel position during the process, the deceleration position of the first roller 2 will not change, achieving the purpose of mechanical anti-pinch finger, and the setting of the deceleration structure 120 has relatively low precision requirements on the drive box 100 and the drive box cover 200 and other parts, reducing the impact of the assembly error of the drive mechanism. Regardless of the position of the first roller 2 in the first guide groove 110, it can be adaptively adjusted by the elastic member 5 on the slider assembly.

[0056] like Figures 10 to 14 As shown, the deceleration structure 120 includes a connected plane section 121 and a ramp section 122, the plane section 121 is parallel to and higher than the bottom surface of the first guide groove 110, and the two ends of the ramp section 122 are respectively connected to the plane section 121 and the bottom surface of the first guide groove 110, so that the first roller 2 can move smoothly to the plane section 121 during the movement, reducing the impact and noise of the first roller 2 during the movement.

[0057] like Fig.11 and Fig.13 As shown, the angle between the ramp section 122 and the bottom surface of the first guide groove 110 is C, wherein the value range of C is 0.5 degrees ≤ C ≤ 3 degrees; and / or the height of the plane section 121 is H, wherein the value range of H is 0.3 mm ≤ H ≤ 0.8 mm; and / or the length of the ramp section 122 is L5, wherein the value range of L5 is 10 mm ≤ L5 ≤ 30 mm. In this way, it is possible to accurately determine whether the first roller 2 reaches the predetermined position during the movement, and no additional resistance or impact is generated on the first roller 2 due to improper setting of the angle or length of the ramp section 122.

[0058] Specifically, the angle between the slope section 122 and the bottom surface of the first guide groove 110 is C, where C=1 degree; and / or the height of the plane section 121 is H, where H=0.5 mm; and / or the length of the slope section 122 is L5, where L5=20 mm. This ensures that the first roller 2 reaches the predetermined position in an optimal manner during the movement, reduces the energy loss of the first roller 2 during the movement, and can serve as a reminder to the user.

[0059] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.14As shown, a first guide groove 110 extending along a predetermined trajectory is provided on the drive box 100, a second guide groove extending along the predetermined trajectory is provided on one of the drive box covers 200, the first roller 2 is located on the side of the slider 1 close to the drive box 100 to contact the first guide groove 110, and the variable track motion assembly 400 also includes: a second roller 7, the second roller 7 is rotatably arranged on the slider 1 around its own center line and is located on the side of the slider 1 close to the drive box cover 200 to contact the second guide groove; and / or a guide component 8, a first mounting column is provided on the side of the slider 1 close to the drive box 100, and the guide component 8 is sleeved outside the first mounting column to contact the first guide groove 110; and / or an elastic sleeve 6, a second mounting column is provided on the side of the slider 1 close to the drive box cover 200, and the elastic sleeve 6 is sleeved outside the second mounting column to contact the second guide groove.

[0060] The present invention also provides an air conditioner, comprising the above-mentioned driving mechanism, the air conditioner also comprising a shell and a door panel, the shell is provided with an air outlet, the door panel is movably arranged on the shell and located at the air outlet through the driving mechanism to open or close the air outlet.

[0061] Specifically, the air conditioner of the present invention is a cabinet air conditioner, and one of the drive box 100 and the drive box cover 200 of the drive mechanism is connected to the outer casing of the cabinet air conditioner, and the door panel is connected to the slider 1 of the variable track motion assembly 400 in the drive mechanism to move with the slider 1. Most of the predetermined trajectory of the door panel is a regular circular trajectory, and only in the section where it is about to close or just opened, there is a forward or backward change trajectory.

[0062] Among them, the upper and lower sides of the door panel are connected to the outer shell through two variable track motion components 400 respectively, so that the size fluctuation range of the door panel can have an adaptive process. In a hot or cold environment, the influence of thermal barrier and shrinkage of the door panel is small, which effectively prevents the variable track motion component 400 from causing abnormal problems such as jamming and noise due to changes in ambient temperature, thereby improving the reliability of the air conditioner.

[0063] When the door panel moves along an arc trajectory in a predetermined trajectory, the extension direction of each limiting rib 31 of the connecting part 3 is parallel to the side wall of the corresponding limiting groove 11, so that it rolls with the sliding of the slider 1; when the door panel moves along a changing trajectory in the predetermined trajectory, the first roller 2 rotates a certain angle around the center line of the rotating connecting block 32 with the connecting part 3, so that it rolls with the sliding of the slider 1.

[0064] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0065] The variable track motion assembly 400 of the present invention includes: a slider 1, which is movably arranged on the component to be installed along a predetermined trajectory, and the extension direction of the predetermined trajectory can be variably arranged; a first roller 2, which is rotatably arranged around its own center line for rolling contact with the component to be installed; a connecting part 3, which is connected to the first roller 2, and the connecting part 3 includes two limiting ribs 31 arranged at intervals along the rotation axis of the first roller 2 and are both parallel to the rotation axis of the first roller 2. A limiting part 10 is arranged on the slider 1, and the limiting part 10 includes two limiting grooves 11 arranged at intervals along the predetermined direction to respectively install the two limiting ribs 31; wherein the width of each limiting groove 11 is greater than the width of the corresponding limiting rib 31, and the projections of the two limiting grooves 11 on a predetermined plane perpendicular to the predetermined direction do not completely overlap, so that the extension direction of the limiting rib 31 changes with the change of the movement direction of the slider 1, so that the first roller 2 maintains a rolling state. In this way, the variable track motion component 400 of the present invention can keep the first roller 2 and the component to be installed in a rolling state at all times, and converts the sliding friction between the first roller 2 and the component to be installed when the slider 1 changes track into rolling friction, thereby solving the problem of large sliding friction between the roller on the slider in the drive box of the air conditioner in the prior art and the box body of the drive box when the slider changes track, making the movement of the slider 1 smoother when changing track, making the force borne by the door panel during the movement relatively balanced, reducing the jitter and noise of the door panel during the movement, avoiding wear on the first roller 2, etc., improving the user's comfort experience, ensuring the service life of the drive box, and at the same time reducing the precision requirements for parts, so that only a single motor is set to reliably and effectively control the opening and closing of the door panel, thereby reducing the processing cost of the air conditioner.

[0066] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0067] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so that once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0068] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0069] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0070] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0071] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A variable track motion assembly, characterized in that: include: A slider (1), the slider (1) being movably arranged on a component to be installed along a predetermined track, and the extension direction of the predetermined track being variably arranged; A first roller (2), the first roller (2) being rotatably arranged around its own center line so as to be in rolling contact with the component to be mounted; A connecting portion (3), the connecting portion (3) being connected to the first roller (2), the connecting portion (3) comprising two limiting ribs (31) arranged at intervals along the rotation axis of the first roller (2) and both being parallel to the rotation axis of the first roller (2), the sliding block (1) being provided with a limiting portion (10), the limiting portion (10) comprising two limiting grooves (11) arranged at intervals along a predetermined direction, for respectively mounting the two limiting ribs (31); The width of each of the limiting grooves (11) is greater than the width of the corresponding limiting rib (31), and the projections of the two limiting grooves (11) on a predetermined plane perpendicular to the predetermined direction do not completely overlap, so that the extension direction of the limiting rib (31) changes with the movement direction of the slider (1), so that the first roller (2) maintains a rolling state.

2. The variable track motion assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the limiting grooves (11) comprises a first limiting surface (111) and a second limiting surface (112) which are arranged at intervals along the width direction thereof, and the other limiting groove (11) comprises a third limiting surface (113) and a fourth limiting surface (114) which are arranged at intervals along the width direction thereof, the first limiting surface (111) and the third limiting surface (113) being located on a first side of the connecting portion (3), and the second limiting surface (112) and the fourth limiting surface (114) being located on a second side of the connecting portion (3); The distance between the first limiting surface (111) and the second limiting surface (112) in a width direction parallel to the limiting groove (11) is L1, the distance between the first limiting surface (111) and the second limiting surface (112) in a width direction parallel to the limiting groove (11) is L2, the distance between the first limiting surface (111) and the fourth limiting surface (114) in a width direction parallel to the limiting groove (11) is L3, the distance between the second limiting surface (112) and the third limiting surface (113) in a width direction parallel to the limiting groove (11) is L4, and the width of the limiting rib (31) is B; Among them, L4>L2>L3, and L4>L1>L3.

3. The variable track motion assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: 1mm≤L1-B≤5mm; and / or 1mm≤L2-B≤5mm; and / or 0mm<L3-B≤0.2mm; and / or 4mm≤L4-B≤10mm.

4. The variable track motion assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion (3) further comprises a rotating connecting block (32), the first roller (2) being rotatably arranged on the rotating connecting block (32) around its own center line and being located on a side of the rotating connecting block (32) away from the slider (1); the center line of the rotating connecting block (32) is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the first roller (2), and the two limiting ribs (31) are respectively connected to the two ends of the rotating connecting block (32), so that the connecting portion (3) rotates relative to the limiting portion (10) around the center line of the rotating connecting block (32) when the extension direction of the two limiting ribs (31) changes with the change of the movement direction of the slider (1).

5. The variable track motion assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotation angle of the connecting portion (3) in the extension direction is A, wherein A≤50 degrees.

6. The variable track motion assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotation angle of the connecting portion (3) in the extension direction is A, wherein A≤23 degrees.

7. The variable track motion assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The variable track motion assembly comprises a supporting connection member (4) and an elastic member (5); the large end of the supporting connection member (4) is located on one side of the slider (1); the first end of the supporting connection member (4) passes through the slider (1) and reaches the other side of the slider (1) to be fixedly connected with the first roller (2) or the connecting portion (3); the elastic member (5) is sleeved on the supporting connection member (4) and is located between the slider (1) and the connecting portion (3) so that the first roller (2) maintains a contact state with the component to be installed.

8. The variable track motion assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The number of the connecting parts (3) is plural, and the connecting parts (3) are arranged on the slider (1) at intervals; The number of the first rollers (2) and the number of the connecting parts (3) are both plural, and the plurality of the first rollers (2) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence on the plurality of connecting parts (3) through the plurality of connecting parts (3).

9. A driving mechanism, characterized in that: include: A drive box (100) and a drive box cover (200), wherein the drive box (100) and the drive box cover (200) cooperate with and are connected to each other to jointly enclose an installation space; The variable track motion assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the variable track motion assembly is movably arranged in the installation space along a predetermined trajectory; A driving component (300) is at least partially disposed in the installation space and is drivingly connected to a slider (1) of the variable track motion assembly to drive the slider (1) to slide, wherein a first roller (2) of the variable track motion assembly is used for rolling contact with one of the drive box (100) and the drive box cover (200).

10. The driving mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first guide groove (110) extending along the predetermined track is provided on one of the drive box (100) and the drive box cover (200); the first guide groove (110) is provided with a deceleration structure (120); the deceleration structure (120) is used to contact the first roller (2) to prompt the first roller (2) to move to a predetermined position.

11. The driving mechanism according to claim 10, characterized in that: The deceleration structure (120) comprises a plane section (121) and a slope section (122) connected to each other, the plane section (121) is parallel to and higher than the bottom surface of the first guide groove (110), and two ends of the slope section (122) are respectively connected to the plane section (121) and the bottom surface of the first guide groove (110).

12. The driving mechanism according to claim 11, characterized in that: The angle between the ramp section (122) and the bottom surface of the first guide groove (110) is C, wherein the value range of C is 0.5 degrees ≤ C ≤ 3 degrees; and / or The height of the plane section (121) is H, wherein the value range of H is 0.3 mm ≤ H ≤ 0.8 mm; and / or The length of the slope section (122) is L5, wherein the value range of L5 is 10 mm ≤ L5 ≤ 30 mm.

13. The driving mechanism according to claim 11, characterized in that: The angle between the ramp section (122) and the bottom surface of the first guide groove (110) is C, wherein C=1 degree; and / or The height of the plane section (121) is H, wherein H=0.5 mm; and / or The length of the slope section (122) is L5, wherein L5=20 mm.

14. The driving mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The drive box (100) is provided with a first guide groove (110) extending along the predetermined track, one of the drive box covers (200) is provided with a second guide groove extending along the predetermined track, the first roller (2) is located on a side of the slider (1) close to the drive box (100) so as to contact the first guide groove (110), and the variable track motion assembly further comprises: a second roller (7), the second roller (7) being rotatably arranged on the slider (1) around its own center line and being located on a side of the slider (1) close to the drive box cover (200) so as to contact the second guide groove; and / or A guide component (8), a first mounting column is provided on a side of the slider (1) close to the drive box (100), and the guide component (8) is sleeved outside the first mounting column to contact the first guide groove (110); and / or An elastic sleeve (6), a second mounting column is arranged on one side of the slider (1) close to the drive box cover (200), and the elastic sleeve (6) is sleeved outside the second mounting column to contact the second guide groove.

15. An air conditioner, characterized in that: The air conditioner comprises the driving mechanism described in any one of claims 9 to 14, and further comprises a shell and a door panel, wherein the shell is provided with an air outlet, and the door panel is movably arranged on the shell and located at the air outlet through the driving mechanism to open or close the air outlet.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Air purifier that facilitates changing of moving direction

    CN108119961A

  • Air conditioner door plant driving box and air conditioner

    CN207035438U

  • Air conditioner

    CN210688499U

  • Equipment for crushing and discharging kitchen waste

    CN211113926U

  • Air-conditioning indoor unit

    JP2012052764A