Efficient drying equipment for chemical material processing

Abstract

The invention discloses efficient drying equipment for chemical material processing, and relates to the technical field of chemical materials, and the efficient drying equipment is characterized in that an inlet and an outlet are formed in the upper end and the lower end of a drying tank respectively, a plurality of moisture exhaust ports are uniformly distributed around the inlet, and a plurality of electric heating pipes are uniformly distributed in the drying tank; the interior of the drying tank is uniformly heated through the electric heating pipe; the scattering mechanism is arranged at the top end of the drying tank and comprises a scattering pipe and a motor, the scattering pipe is driven by the motor to rotate, the powdery chemical materials needing to be dried are evenly scattered into the drying tank, and even heating is achieved; the gathering and dispersing mechanism is arranged in the drying tank and comprises a dispersing cover and a gathering cover, the dispersing cover and the gathering cover are driven by a motor to deflect in different directions, the powdery chemical materials needing to be dried are gathered and dispersed for multiple times, and thorough drying is achieved. The efficient drying equipment has the beneficial effects of being reasonable in scheme, ingenious in structure, high in drying efficiency and good in effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical materials, and in particular to a high-efficiency drying device for processing chemical materials. Background Art

[0002] Chemical raw materials can be divided into organic chemical raw materials and inorganic chemical raw materials. Organic chemical raw materials can be divided into alkanes and their derivatives, alkenes and their derivatives, alkynes and their derivatives, quinones, aldehydes, alcohols, ketones, phenols, ethers, anhydrides, esters, organic acids, carboxylates, carbohydrates, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, many chemical raw materials generally need to go through processes such as crystallization and centrifugation to obtain wet products, and then become finished products after drying, mixing, cooling and packaging.

[0004] Existing chemical raw material drying equipment often dries unevenly, is not environmentally friendly and has low efficiency, and cannot meet the needs of modern chemical production. Therefore, we need a chemical raw material efficient drying device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency drying equipment for chemical material processing to solve the above-mentioned defects caused by the prior art.

[0006] A high-efficiency drying equipment for chemical material processing, comprising a drying tank, a scattering mechanism and a gathering and dispersing mechanism, wherein:

[0007] The upper and lower ends of the drying tank are an inlet and a discharge port respectively, and a plurality of dehumidification ports are evenly distributed around the inlet. A plurality of electric heating tubes are evenly distributed inside the drying tank, and the inside of the drying tank is evenly heated by the electric heating tubes.

[0008] The scattering mechanism is arranged at the top of the drying tank and includes a scattering pipe and a motor. The scattering pipe is driven by the motor to rotate, and the powdered chemical materials to be dried are evenly scattered into the interior of the drying tank to achieve uniform heating.

[0009] The gathering and dispersion mechanism is arranged inside the drying tank and includes a dispersion cover and a gathering cover. The dispersion cover and the gathering cover are driven by a motor to deflect in different directions, and the powdered chemical materials to be dried are gathered and dispersed multiple times to achieve thorough drying.

[0010] Preferably, the scattering pipe is coaxially connected to the tank top of the drying tank, the upper and lower ends of the scattering pipe are respectively an inlet and a scattering hole, a pair of spiral grooves are symmetrically arranged on the outer center of the scattering pipe, a sliding ring is slidably connected to the outside of the scattering pipe, and a pair of sliding pins are symmetrically connected to the inner side of the sliding ring, the sliding pins are correspondingly slidably connected to the spiral groove, the outer side of the sliding ring is coaxially connected to the lifting ring through a one-way bearing, and a pair of lifting pins are symmetrically connected to the outer side of the lifting ring, a T-shaped lifting frame is vertically connected to the lifting pin, and a lifting groove is provided at the upper end of the lifting frame, a fixing frame is coaxially welded to the upper side of the drying tank, a pair of motors are provided and are symmetrically distributed front and back, the motor is installed on the upper side of the fixing frame through a motor seat, an eccentric wheel is keyed to the output end of the motor, an eccentric shaft is eccentrically connected to the eccentric wheel, and the eccentric shaft is slidably connected to an adjacent lifting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the drying tank is coaxially connected to a fixed shell, and a plurality of through slots are evenly distributed around the fixed shell, the center of the fixed shell is rotatably connected to a swing tube, and a swing rod is rotatably connected inside the swing tube, and a plurality of layers of avoidance slots are provided on the swing tube, a plurality of dispersion covers are provided and are coaxially distributed with each other, a fixed tube is connected to the center of the dispersion cover, and the fixed tube is coaxially connected to the swing tube, a plurality of gathering covers are provided and are coaxially distributed with each other, and all the dispersion covers are interspersed with the gathering covers, and a drop cover is provided at the center of the gathering cover The material port is provided with fixed claws evenly distributed around the material port, each fixed claw passes through an adjacent avoidance groove and is connected to a swing rod, the top ends of the swing tube and the swing rod are cantilevered and connected with a swing arm, and a swing groove is provided at the cantilevered end of the swing arm, the lower end key of the throwing pipe is connected with a pulley 1, a fixing bar is horizontally welded on the upper part of the drying tank, and a pair of crankshafts are symmetrically rotatably connected on the fixing bar, the main shaft neck key of the crankshaft is connected with a pulley 2, and a transmission belt is set between the pulley 2 and the two pulleys 1, and the connecting rod neck of the crankshaft is slidably connected in the swing groove on the same side.

[0012] Preferably, a containing bucket is coaxially connected to the top end of the spreading pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing plug is slidably connected inside the spreading pipe, the sealing plug is connected to the sliding ring through magnetic force, and a plurality of one-way valves are evenly connected to the sealing plug.

[0014] Preferably, dispersion strips are evenly distributed on the outer side of the dispersion cover, and aggregation strips are evenly distributed on the inner side of the aggregation cover.

[0015] Preferably, a vibration motor is centrally mounted on the bottom of the fixed shell.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The present invention can achieve uniform heating of powdered chemical raw materials through the scattering mechanism. The motor drives the lifting frame to move up and down through the eccentric wheel and the eccentric shaft. When the lifting frame descends, since the one-way bearing is in a stuck state, it can drive the sliding pin on the sliding ring to descend vertically, and push the scattering pipe to rotate, thereby evenly scattering the powdered chemical raw materials in the scattering pipe into the drying tank and achieving uniform heating.

[0018] 2. The present invention can achieve complete drying of powdered chemical raw materials through the scattering mechanism. The rotating scattering pipe drives the two crankshafts to rotate after being driven by the belt, and the dispersion cover and the gathering cover will deflect in different directions. When the powdered chemical raw materials fall to the outside of the dispersion cover, they will disperse and slide along the outer surface of the dispersion cover. When the powdered chemical raw materials fall to the inside of the gathering cover, they will gather and slide along the inner surface of the gathering cover. The powdered chemical materials are aggregated and dispersed for many times and are completely dried. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the drying tank.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scattering mechanism as a whole from the first perspective.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the overall scattering mechanism from the second perspective.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the scattering mechanism.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall clutch-disperser mechanism from the first perspective.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall clutch-disperser mechanism from the second perspective.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a local first-person perspective of the clutch-disperser mechanism.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial second-angle perspective of the clutch mechanism.

[0028] in:

[0029] 10-drying tank; 10a-inlet; 10b-exhaust outlet; 10c-damp exhaust outlet; 11-electric heating tube;

[0030] 20-scattering mechanism; 201-scattering pipe; 201a-inlet; 201b-scattering hole; 201c-spiral groove; 202-containment bucket; 203-sliding ring; 204-sliding pin; 205-one-way bearing; 206-lifting ring; 207-lifting pin; 208-lifting frame; 208a-lifting groove; 209-fixing frame; 210-motor; 211-motor seat; 212-eccentric wheel; 213-eccentric shaft; 214-sealing plug; 215-one-way valve;

[0031] 30-gathering and dispersing mechanism; 301-fixed shell; 301a-passing slot; 302-swinging tube; 302a-avoiding slot; 303-swinging rod; 304-dispersion cover; 305-dispersion bar; 306-fixed tube; 307-gathering cover; 307a-dropping port; 308-gathering bar; 309-fixed claw; 310-swinging arm; 310a-swinging slot; 311-pulley one; 312-fixed bar; 313-crankshaft; 314-pulley two; 315-transmission belt; 316-vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a high-efficiency drying device for chemical material processing includes a drying tank 10, a scattering mechanism 20 and a gathering and dispersing mechanism 30, wherein:

[0034] The upper and lower ends of the drying tank 10 are respectively an inlet 10a and an outlet 10b, and a plurality of dehumidification ports 10c are evenly distributed around the inlet 10a. A plurality of electric heating tubes 11 are evenly distributed inside the drying tank 10, and the inside of the drying tank 10 is evenly heated by the electric heating tubes 11.

[0035] The scattering mechanism 20 is disposed at the top of the drying tank 10 and includes a scattering pipe 201 and a motor 210. The motor 210 drives the scattering pipe 201 to rotate, and evenly scatters the powdered chemical materials to be dried into the interior of the drying tank 10 to achieve uniform heating.

[0036] The gathering and dispersion mechanism 30 is arranged inside the drying tank 10 and includes a dispersion cover 304 and a gathering cover 307. The dispersion cover 304 and the gathering cover 307 are driven by the motor 210 to deflect in different directions, and the powdered chemical materials to be dried are gathered and dispersed multiple times to achieve thorough drying.

[0037] In this embodiment, the scattering pipe 201 is coaxially connected to the tank top of the drying tank 10, and the upper and lower ends of the scattering pipe 201 are respectively an inlet 201a and a scattering hole 201b. A pair of spiral grooves 201c are symmetrically arranged at the center of the outer side of the scattering pipe 201. The outer side of the scattering pipe 201 is slidably connected to a sliding ring 203, and a pair of sliding pins 204 are symmetrically connected to the inner side of the sliding ring 203. The sliding pins 204 are correspondingly slidably connected to the spiral grooves 201c. The outer side of the sliding ring 203 is coaxially connected to a lifting ring 206 through a one-way bearing 205, and the lifting ring 206 is symmetrically connected to the inner side of the lifting ring 206. A pair of lifting pins 207 are symmetrically connected to the outside, and a T-shaped lifting frame 208 is vertically connected to the lifting pin 207, and a lifting slot 208a is provided at the upper end of the lifting frame 208. A fixing frame 209 is coaxially welded on the upper side of the drying tank 10, and a pair of motors 210 are provided and symmetrically distributed front and back. The motor 210 is installed on the upper side of the fixing frame 209 through a motor seat 211. An eccentric wheel 212 is key-connected to the output end of the motor 210, and an eccentric shaft 213 is eccentrically connected to the eccentric wheel 212, and the eccentric shaft 213 is slidably connected to the adjacent lifting slot 208a. The motor 210 drives the lifting frame 208 to lift and lower reciprocate through the eccentric wheel 212 and the eccentric shaft 213. When the lifting frame 208 descends, since the one-way bearing 205 is in a stuck state, the sliding pin 204 on the sliding ring 203 can be driven to descend vertically, and the scattering pipe 201 can be pushed to rotate, thereby evenly scattering the powdered chemical raw materials in the scattering pipe 201 into the drying tank 10 and achieving uniform heating. When the lifting frame 208 rises, since the one-way bearing 205 is in an active state, the sliding pin 204 on the sliding ring 203 can be driven to spirally rise, and the scattering pipe 201 will not be hindered from continuing to rotate.

[0038] In this embodiment, the bottom of the drying tank 10 is coaxially connected to a fixed shell 301, and a plurality of through slots 301a are evenly distributed around the fixed shell 301. The center of the fixed shell 301 is rotatably connected to a swing tube 302, and a swing rod 303 is rotatably connected inside the swing tube 302. The swing tube 302 is provided with a plurality of avoidance slots 302a. The dispersion cover 304 is provided with a plurality of dispersing covers 304 and is coaxially distributed with each other. The center of the dispersion cover 304 is connected to a fixed tube 306, and the fixed tube 306 is coaxially connected to the swing tube 302. The gathering cover 307 is provided with a plurality of dispersing covers 304 and is coaxially distributed with each other, and all the dispersion covers 304 are interspersed with the gathering covers 307. The center of the gathering cover 307 is provided with a drop opening 307a. Fixed claws 309 are evenly distributed around the drop port 307a, each fixed claw 309 passes through the adjacent avoidance groove 302a and is connected to the swing rod 303, the top ends of the swing tube 302 and the swing rod 303 are cantilevered with a swing arm 310, and a swing groove 310a is provided at the cantilevered end of the swing arm 310, the lower end of the throwing tube 201 is keyed to a pulley 1 311, a fixing bar 312 is horizontally welded to the upper part of the drying tank 10, and a pair of crankshafts 313 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the fixing bar 312, the main shaft neck of the crankshaft 313 is keyed to a pulley 2 314, and a transmission belt 315 is set between the pulley 2 314 and the two pulleys 1 311, and the connecting rod neck of the crankshaft 313 is slidably connected to the swing groove 310a on the same side. The rotating scattering tube 201 drives the two crankshafts 313 to rotate after being driven by a belt. When one of the crankshafts 313 drives all the dispersion covers 304 on the swing tube 302 to deflect clockwise, the other crankshaft 313 drives all the gathering covers 307 on the swing rod 303 to deflect counterclockwise, that is, the dispersion covers 304 and the gathering covers 307 will deflect in different directions. When the powdered chemical raw materials fall to the outside of the dispersion cover 304, they will disperse and slide along the outer surface of the dispersion cover 304. When the powdered chemical raw materials fall to the inside of the gathering cover 307, they will gather and slide along the inner surface of the gathering cover 307. Finally, the dried powdered chemical raw materials are discharged to the outside of the drying tank 10 through the discharge port 10b.

[0039] In this embodiment, the top of the scattering pipe 201 is coaxially connected with a containing bucket 202. The containing bucket 202 can be used to contain more powdered chemical raw materials that need to be dried at a time.

[0040] In this embodiment, a sealing plug 214 is slidably connected inside the scattering pipe 201, and the sealing plug 214 is connected to the sliding ring 203 by magnetic force, and a plurality of one-way valves 215 are evenly connected to the sealing plug 214. When the sealing plug 214 moves upward synchronously under the action of the magnetic force, the one-way valve 215 on the sealing plug 214 is in a conducting state, and the powdered chemical raw material is sucked into the bottom of the sealing plug 214 through the inlet 201a. Then, when the sealing plug 214 moves downward synchronously under the action of the magnetic force, the one-way valve 215 on the sealing plug 214 is in a blocking state, and the powdered chemical raw material is evenly scattered into the interior of the drying tank 10 through the scattering hole 201b to achieve uniform heating.

[0041] In this embodiment, the outer side of the dispersion cover 304 is evenly distributed with dispersion bars 305, and the inner side of the gathering cover 307 is evenly distributed with gathering bars 308. The dispersion bars 305 can increase the structural strength and heating area of ​​the dispersion cover 304, and can also disperse the powdered chemical raw materials outward to improve the dispersion effect. The gathering bars 308 can increase the structural strength and heating area of ​​the gathering cover 307, and can also gather the powdered chemical raw materials inward to improve the gathering effect.

[0042] In this embodiment, a vibration motor 316 is centrally installed at the bottom of the fixed shell 301. The vibration motor 316 drives the dispersion cover 304 on the swing tube 302 and the gathering cover 307 on the swing rod 303 to vibrate, and helps the powdered chemical raw materials to be transferred from top to bottom.

[0043] The working principle of this high-efficiency drying equipment for chemical material processing:

[0044] The motor 210 drives the lifting frame 208 to move up and down through the eccentric wheel 212 and the eccentric shaft 213. When the lifting frame 208 descends, since the one-way bearing 205 is in a stuck state, it can drive the sliding pin 204 on the sliding ring 203 to vertically descend, and push the scattering pipe 201 to rotate, so as to evenly scatter the powdered chemical raw materials in the scattering pipe 201 into the drying tank 10 and achieve uniform heating. When the lifting frame 208 rises, since the one-way bearing 205 is in an active state, it can drive the sliding pin 204 on the sliding ring 203 to spirally rise, and will not hinder the scattering pipe 201 from continuing to rotate.

[0045] The rotating scattering tube 201 drives the two crankshafts 313 to rotate after being driven by a belt. When one of the crankshafts 313 drives all the dispersion covers 304 on the swing tube 302 to deflect clockwise, the other crankshaft 313 drives all the gathering covers 307 on the swing rod 303 to deflect counterclockwise, that is, the dispersion covers 304 and the gathering covers 307 will deflect in different directions. When the powdered chemical raw materials fall to the outside of the dispersion cover 304, they will disperse and slide along the outer surface of the dispersion cover 304. When the powdered chemical raw materials fall to the inside of the gathering cover 307, they will gather and slide along the inner surface of the gathering cover 307. Finally, the dried powdered chemical raw materials are discharged to the outside of the drying tank 10 through the discharge port 10b.

[0046] Therefore, the embodiments disclosed above are only illustrative in all aspects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency drying equipment for chemical material processing, characterized in that: It comprises a drying tank (10), a scattering mechanism (20) and a gathering and dispersing mechanism (30), wherein: The upper and lower ends of the drying tank (10) are respectively an inlet (10a) and an outlet (10b), and a plurality of dehumidification outlets (10c) are evenly distributed around the inlet (10a). A plurality of electric heating tubes (11) are evenly distributed inside the drying tank (10), and the inside of the drying tank (10) is evenly heated by the electric heating tubes (11); The scattering mechanism (20) is arranged at the top of the drying tank (10) and comprises a scattering pipe (201) and a motor (210). The motor (210) drives the scattering pipe (201) to rotate, and evenly scatters the powdered chemical material to be dried into the interior of the drying tank (10) to achieve uniform heating. The gathering and dispersion mechanism (30) is arranged inside the drying tank (10) and comprises a dispersion cover (304) and a gathering cover (307). The dispersion cover (304) and the gathering cover (307) are driven by the motor (210) to deflect in different directions, and the powdered chemical materials to be dried are gathered and dispersed multiple times to achieve complete drying.

2. The high-efficiency drying equipment for chemical material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The scattering pipe (201) is coaxially connected to the top of the drying tank (10). The upper and lower ends of the scattering pipe (201) are respectively an inlet (201a) and a scattering hole (201b). A pair of spiral grooves (201c) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the scattering pipe (201). A sliding ring (203) is slidably connected to the outside of the scattering pipe (201). A pair of sliding pins (204) are symmetrically connected to the inner side of the sliding ring (203). The sliding pins (204) are correspondingly slidably connected to the spiral grooves (201c). The outer side of the sliding ring (203) is coaxially connected to a lifting ring (206) via a one-way bearing (205). A pair of lifting pins (207) are connected, a T-shaped lifting frame (208) is vertically connected to the lifting pins (207), and a lifting slot (208a) is provided at the upper end of the lifting frame (208). A fixing frame (209) is coaxially welded on the upper side of the drying tank (10), and a pair of motors (210) are provided and symmetrically distributed front and back. The motor (210) is installed on the upper side of the fixing frame (209) through a motor seat (211). An eccentric wheel (212) is key-connected to the output end of the motor (210), an eccentric shaft (213) is eccentrically connected to the eccentric wheel (212), and the eccentric shaft (213) is slidably connected to the adjacent lifting slot (208a).

3. The high-efficiency drying equipment for chemical material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the drying tank (10) is coaxially connected to a fixed shell (301), and a plurality of through grooves (301a) are evenly distributed around the fixed shell (301). The center of the fixed shell (301) is rotatably connected to a swing tube (302), and a swing rod (303) is rotatably connected inside the swing tube (302). The swing tube (302) is provided with a plurality of avoidance grooves (302a). The dispersion cover (304) is provided with a plurality of coaxially distributed dispersion covers (304). The center of the dispersion cover (304) is connected to a fixed tube (306), and the fixed tube (306) is coaxially connected to the swing tube (302). The gathering cover (307) is provided with a plurality of coaxially distributed gathering covers (307), and all the dispersion covers (304) and the gathering covers (307) are interlaced. The center of the gathering cover (307) is provided with a material drop opening (307a). 07a), fixed claws (309) are evenly distributed around the periphery of the swing tube (302), each fixed claw (309) passes through the adjacent avoidance groove (302a) and is connected to the swing rod (303), the top ends of the swing tube (302) and the swing rod (303) are both cantilevered and connected with a swing arm (310), and a swing groove (310a) is provided at the cantilevered end of the swing arm (310), and the lower end of the throwing tube (201) is keyed to a pulley (311) A fixing bar (312) is horizontally welded on the upper part of the drying tank (10), and a pair of crankshafts (313) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the fixing bar (312), the main shaft neck key of the crankshaft (313) is connected to the second pulley (314), and a transmission belt (315) is installed between the second pulley (314) and the two first pulleys (311), and the connecting rod neck of the crankshaft (313) is slidably connected to the swing groove (310a) on the same side.

4. The high-efficiency drying equipment for chemical material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top end of the scattering pipe (201) is coaxially connected with a containing bucket (202).

5. The high-efficiency drying equipment for chemical material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing plug (214) is slidably connected inside the spreading pipe (201), the sealing plug (214) is connected to the sliding ring (203) by magnetic force, and a plurality of one-way valves (215) are evenly connected to the sealing plug (214).

6. The high-efficiency drying equipment for chemical material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the dispersion cover (304) is evenly distributed with dispersion strips (305), and the inner side of the aggregation cover (307) is evenly distributed with aggregation strips (308).

7. The high-efficiency drying equipment for chemical material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A vibration motor (316) is centrally mounted at the bottom of the fixed shell (301).

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