Efficient energy-saving basalt fiber drying device and drying process

The air blown out of the heat pipe heater is dried, and the swing of the multi-layer mesh plate increases the contact between the hot air and the basalt fibers, solving the problems of low efficiency and high energy consumption of traditional drying equipment, and achieving efficient and energy-saving drying effect.

CN119713804APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28ZHONGBEI XUANWU (BEIJING) NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510139474.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional basalt fiber drying equipment adopts electrical heating, which leads to the absorption of air moisture in the equipment, resulting in static electricity and adhesion, low drying efficiency and high energy consumption.

Method used

The heat emitted by the heat pipe is used to dry the air blown by the heat conducting pipe. The basalt fiber raw materials are dispersed by swinging up and down of the multi-layer mesh plate, increasing the contact area between the hot air and the raw materials, and achieving efficient drying.

Benefits of technology

It improves the drying efficiency of basalt fibers, reduces energy consumption, avoids static electricity and adhesion problems, and improves the environmental protection of the drying process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The basalt fiber efficient energy-saving drying device comprises a conveying seat, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveying seat, a discharging seat is fixedly installed on the right side of the base, a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying seat, and a shell is fixedly installed at the top of the conveying seat; and a feeding port is formed in the left side of the shell. Air blown downwards is heated through heat emitted by the heat conduction pipe and then dried, water in the heat conduction pipe can be heated for a period of time after being heated, continuous heating through a heater is not needed, the heated water can be recycled, waste of circuit resources caused by continuous temperature rising and heating is avoided, and the service life of the circuit is prolonged. And a large amount of moisture in the air is prevented from being evaporated in a water heat conduction mode, so that the interior of the shell is not excessively dry, static electricity is not easily generated, basalt fiber raw materials are not mutually adsorbed and stacked, the drying efficiency is improved, and energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of basalt fiber preparation, and in particular to a basalt fiber high-efficiency energy-saving drying device and a drying process. Background Art

[0002] Basalt fiber: continuous fiber drawn from natural basalt. It is a continuous fiber drawn at high speed through a platinum-rhodium alloy wire drawing plate after the basalt material is melted at 1450℃~1500℃. The color of pure natural basalt fiber is generally brown. Basalt fiber is a new type of inorganic environmentally friendly green high-performance fiber material. It is composed of oxides such as silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, iron oxide and titanium dioxide. Basalt continuous fiber not only has high strength, but also has many excellent properties such as electrical insulation, corrosion resistance, and high temperature resistance.

[0003] During the preparation of basalt fiber, the processed product needs to be dried. For example, a basalt fiber softening, drying and conveying device proposed in 202221674010.X has the advantages of efficient drying and transmission. In actual use, through the coordinated use of combed fiber curtain transmission mechanism, corner nail curtain transmission mechanism, flat curtain transmission mechanism, heating pipe, placement plate, power assembly, transmission assembly, adjustment assembly and drying assembly, it plays the role of transporting and evenly drying the processed product, which not only effectively performs softening, desensitizing, drying and transmission, but also reduces the difficulty of the next processing step.

[0004] However, traditional basalt fiber drying equipment mostly uses electric heating for drying. During the electric heating process, it absorbs the moisture content of the air inside the drying equipment, causing the basalt fiber to produce a large amount of static electricity, causing mutual adhesion, and during the transmission process, a large amount of basalt fiber will accumulate, resulting in low drying efficiency and too much time required for drying. This paper proposes a basalt fiber high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device and drying process to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device and drying process for basalt fiber, which has the advantages of improving the drying efficiency of basalt fiber and reducing energy consumption. It solves the problem that traditional basalt fiber drying equipment mostly uses electric heating for drying. During the electric heating process, the moisture content of the air inside the drying equipment will be absorbed, causing the basalt fiber to produce a large amount of static electricity, resulting in mutual adhesion, and a large amount of basalt fiber will accumulate during the transmission process, resulting in low drying efficiency and excessive drying time.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a basalt fiber high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device and drying process, comprising a conveying seat, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveying seat, a discharge seat is fixedly installed on the right side of the base, a conveyor belt is arranged inside the conveying seat, a shell is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying seat, a feeding port is opened on the left side of the shell, a drying mechanism is arranged on the top of the shell, a mounting port is opened on the top of the shell, a push port is opened on the top of the conveying seat, a driving mechanism is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the base, a mesh plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the driving mechanism, a partition is fixedly installed inside the base, and a mounting cavity is opened on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the base;

[0007] The drying mechanism comprises a drying box, the drying box is fixedly installed on the top of the shell, a support frame is fixedly installed inside the drying box, a heat conduction pipe is fixedly installed inside the support frame, a connection box is fixedly installed on the left side of the drying box, a connection flange is fixedly installed on the left end of the heat conduction pipe, a circulation pipe is fixedly installed on the other end of the heat conduction pipe, a fan is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the drying box, and a heater is arranged inside the support frame;

[0008] The driving mechanism includes a driving rod A, a driving rod A is rotatably installed between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the base, pulleys are fixedly installed at both ends of the driving rod A, a driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driving rod A, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the base, an active bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the left end of the mesh plate, a transmission belt A is connected between the rotating shaft and the pulley, two support plates are fixedly installed on the left side of the partition, a slide groove is provided on the outer surface of the driving rod A, a driving wheel is slidably installed on the outer surface of the slide groove, a transmission belt B is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving wheel, a limiting block is fixedly installed inside the slide groove, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate, a driving rod B and a driving rod C are rotatably installed in sequence on the inner wall of the base and located below the driving rod A, and a slot is provided on the inner wall of the driving wheel.

[0009] Furthermore, the heat conducting pipe is distributed in a streamlined manner inside the supporting frame, and the left end of the heat conducting pipe extends to the inside of the connection box. The left end of the connection box is provided with a water inlet pipe installation hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the left end of the circulation pipe extends to the interior of the connection box and is plugged into the interior of the heat conduction pipe, and the heater is located at the leftmost end and above the heat conduction pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is located on the left side of the push port, and there are three mesh plates, which are distributed in a stepped manner from left to right and are located below the push port. The inner bottom wall of the base is an inclined surface inclined to the right, and the front and rear sides of the mesh plates are both in contact with the inner wall of the base.

[0012] Furthermore, the pulley is rotatably mounted inside the mounting cavity, and pulleys are mounted on both ends of the driving rod B and the driving rod C.

[0013] Furthermore, the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the right side of the partition, a rotating opening is opened on the support plate, and the driving rods A, B and C are rotatably installed inside the rotating plate.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the electric push rod away from the support plate is in contact with the driving wheel, and the driving rod A, the driving rod B and the driving rod C are all connected by a transmission belt B.

[0015] Furthermore, the slots are arranged in an equidistant ring shape, and the limit blocks are inserted into the corresponding slots.

[0016] A high-efficiency and energy-saving drying process for basalt fiber, including a process of drying using a high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device for basalt fiber, wherein the drying process is specifically as follows:

[0017] Step 1: The basalt raw materials to be dried are fed into the inner part of the shell through a conveyor belt, and the raw materials fall to the top of the uppermost mesh plate;

[0018] Step 2: Before conveying the raw materials, fix the external water pipe and the connecting flange, and the water flows to the right from the heat pipe and the circulation pipe. Start several heaters to heat the flowing water. The heating will make the water heat up quickly. After the temperature rises, the temperature of the outer surface of the heat pipe will increase. The wind is generated by the downward blowing fan. After passing through the heat pipe, the wind is heated and continues to blow downward for drying;

[0019] Step 3: At the same time, the driving motor will drive the driving rod to rotate, and the driving rod will drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission belt A, so that the screen plate will swing up and down around the rotating shaft to turn the basalt fiber raw materials. The transmission belt B will drive the driving rod A, driving rod B and driving rod C to rotate in sequence to achieve multi-level turning and drying. Finally, the dried basalt fiber raw materials will be discharged from the discharge seat.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention heats the downwardly blowing wind through the heat emitted by the heat pipe and then dries it. The water inside the heat pipe can maintain heat for a period of time after being heated, and does not need to be continuously heated by a heater. The heated water can be recycled, avoiding the waste of circuit resources caused by continuous heating. In addition, the water conducts heat to avoid large amounts of water in the air from evaporating, so that the interior of the shell will not be over-dried, and it is not easy to generate static electricity to cause the basalt fiber raw materials to adsorb and accumulate each other, thereby improving the drying efficiency and saving energy and being environmentally friendly.

[0022] 2. The present invention disperses the basalt fiber raw materials accumulated during the transmission process by swinging multiple mesh plates up and down, and allows them to jump up. During the drying process, hot air can better contact the basalt fiber raw materials, complete the drying operation faster, improve drying efficiency, and reduce energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the drying mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a top sectional view of the support frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a top sectional view of the base of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 A in the middle is an enlarged view of the structure;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the driving rod A, the driving rod B and the driving rod C of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a side view of the driving wheel of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. conveying seat; 2. base; 3. discharge seat; 4. conveyor belt; 5. shell; 6. feeding port; 7. drying mechanism; 701. drying box; 702. support frame; 703. heat pipe; 704. connection box; 705. connection flange; 706. circulation pipe; 707. fan; 708. heater; 8. installation port; 9. push port; 10. driving mechanism; 101. driving rod A; 102. Pulley; 103, driven bevel gear; 104, driving motor; 105, driving bevel gear; 106, rotating shaft; 107, transmission belt A; 108, supporting plate; 109, slide groove; 110, driving wheel; 111, transmission belt B; 112, limiting block; 113, electric push rod; 114, driving rod B; 115, driving rod C; 116, slot; 11, mesh plate; 12, partition plate; 13, installation cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1-9 In this embodiment, a basalt fiber high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device and drying process include a conveying seat 1, a base 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveying seat 1, a discharge seat 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the base 2, a conveyor belt 4 is arranged inside the conveying seat 1, a shell 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying seat 1, a feeding port 6 is opened on the left side of the shell 5, a drying mechanism 7 is arranged on the top of the shell 5, an installation port 8 is opened on the top of the shell 5, a push port 9 is opened on the top of the conveying seat 1, a driving mechanism 10 is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the base 2, a mesh plate 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the driving mechanism 10, a partition plate 12 is fixedly installed inside the base 2, and an installation cavity 13 is opened on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the base 2;

[0035] The drying mechanism 7 includes a drying box 701, the drying box 701 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 5, a support frame 702 is fixedly installed inside the drying box 701, a heat pipe 703 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 702, a connection box 704 is fixedly installed on the left side of the drying box 701, a connection flange 705 is fixedly installed on the left end of the heat pipe 703, a circulation pipe 706 is fixedly installed on the other end of the heat pipe 703, a fan 707 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the drying box 701, and a heater 708 is arranged inside the support frame 702;

[0036] The driving mechanism 10 includes a driving rod A101, which is rotatably mounted between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the base 2, and a pulley 102 is fixedly mounted at both ends of the driving rod A101. A driven bevel gear 103 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving rod A101, a driving motor 104 is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the base 2, and an active bevel gear 105 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 104. A rotating shaft 106 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the mesh plate 11, and a transmission belt A107 is connected between the rotating shaft 106 and the pulley 102. The partition Two support plates 108 are fixedly installed on the left side of 12, a slide groove 109 is provided on the outer surface of the driving rod A101, a driving wheel 110 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the slide groove 109, a transmission belt B111 is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving wheel 110, a limit block 112 is fixedly installed inside the slide groove 109, an electric push rod 113 is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate 108, a driving rod B114 and a driving rod C115 are rotatably installed in sequence on the inner wall of the base 2 and located below the driving rod A101, and a slot 116 is provided on the inner wall of the driving wheel 110.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 2-4 The heat-conducting pipe 703 is distributed in a streamlined manner inside the supporting frame 702 to increase the heating range. The heat-conducting pipe 703 enters into the connecting box 704 to facilitate better connection with the external tap water pipe. The external tap water pipe enters into the connecting box 704 through the water inlet pipe installation hole. The circulation pipe 706 is interconnected with the heat-conducting pipe 703, and the heater 708 is arranged at an upper position inside the supporting frame 702.

[0038] Specifically, the external water pipe is fixed to the connecting flange 705, and water flows to the right from the heat pipe 703 and the circulation pipe 706. A number of heaters 708 are started to heat the flowing water. The heating will cause the water to heat up rapidly. After the temperature rises, the outer surface temperature of the heat pipe 703 will increase, and wind is generated by the downward blowing fan 707. After passing through the heat pipe 703, the wind is heated and continues to blow downward for drying.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 5 The conveyor belt 4 is on the left side of the push port 9. The basalt fiber raw material conveyed by the conveyor belt 4 will fall onto the mesh plate 11 from the push port 9. The mesh plates 11 are designed with three mesh plates, which are installed in a stepped manner up and down inside the base 2. The inner bottom wall of the base 2 is designed to be inclined, so that the dried basalt fiber raw material can slide to the discharge seat 3 for discharge. The front and rear sides of the mesh plate 11 are both in contact with the inner wall of the base 2 to ensure that the basalt fiber raw material will not fall when swinging. An electric push rod-driven switch door is installed in the opening connecting the feeding port 6 and the discharge seat 3 with the base 2. It is sealed during drying to ensure the sealing of the base 2 and the inside of the shell 5 and improve the drying efficiency.

[0040] In this embodiment, the pulley 102 is rotatably installed inside the installation cavity 13, the pulley 102 is installed at both ends of the driving rod B114 and the driving rod C115, the active bevel gear 105 and the driven bevel gear 103 are meshed with each other, the rotating shaft 106 is rotatably installed on the right side of the partition 12, a rotating opening is opened on the support plate 108, and the driving rod A101, the driving rod B114 and the driving rod C115 are rotatably installed inside the rotation, the end of the electric push rod 113 away from the support plate 108 is in contact with the driving wheel 110, the driving rod A101, the driving rod B114 and the driving rod C115 are all connected by the transmission belt B111, the slots 116 are arranged in an equidistant ring, and the limit blocks 112 are inserted into the corresponding slots 116.

[0041] Specifically, the driving motor 104 will drive the driving rod 101 to rotate, and the driving rod 101 will drive the rotating shaft 106 to rotate through the transmission belt A107, so that the mesh plate 11 will swing up and down around the rotating shaft 106 to turn the basalt fiber raw material. The driving rod A101, the driving rod B114 and the driving rod C115 will rotate in sequence through the transmission belt B111 to realize multi-level turning and drying. Finally, the dried basalt fiber raw material will be discharged from the discharge seat 3.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 6-9 When the driving motor 104 drives the driving rod A101, the driving rod B114 and the driving rod C115 to rotate, the driving motor 104 drives the driving rod A to rotate under the cooperation of the active bevel gear 105 and the driven bevel gear 103. The driving rod A rotates and drives the rotating shaft 106 to rotate through the transmission belt A107, driving the uppermost screen plate 11 to swing;

[0043] Secondly, the electric push rods 113 on the driving rods A101 and B114 simultaneously push the driving wheel 110 to move inward, and the limit block 112 is inserted into the corresponding slot 116. At this time, the driving wheel 110 will be stuck on the outer surface of the driving rod A101, and the driving rod A101 rotates to drive it to rotate, and the driving rod B114 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt B, and the driving rod B114 drives the middle screen 11 to rotate;

[0044] Finally, the driving rod B114 drives the driving rod C115 to rotate through the above steps, so that the bottom mesh plate 11 swings, and the mesh plates 11 swing in sequence, so that the basalt fiber raw materials can be transported to different positions and dispersed by swinging, and the multi-level dispersion accelerates the drying speed.

[0045] In summary, the present invention heats the downwardly blowing wind through the heat emitted by the heat pipe 703 and then dries it. After the water inside the heat pipe 703 is heated, it can maintain heat for a period of time, and does not need to be continuously heated by the heater. Moreover, the heated water can be recycled, avoiding the waste of circuit resources caused by continuous heating. In addition, the water conducts heat to avoid a large amount of evaporation of water in the air, so that the interior of the shell 5 will not be excessively dry, and it is not easy to generate static electricity to cause the basalt fiber raw materials to adsorb and accumulate on each other, thereby improving the drying efficiency and saving energy and being environmentally friendly. The basalt fiber raw materials accumulated during the transmission process are dispersed by swinging up and down by multiple mesh plates 11, and they can jump up. During the drying process, the hot air can better contact the basalt fiber raw materials, complete the drying operation faster, improve the drying efficiency, and reduce energy consumption.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A basalt fiber high-efficiency energy-saving drying device and drying process, comprising a conveying seat (1), characterized in that: A base (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the conveying seat (1), a discharge seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the base (2), a conveyor belt (4) is arranged inside the conveying seat (1), a shell (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying seat (1), a feeding port (6) is provided on the left side of the shell (5), a drying mechanism (7) is provided on the top of the shell (5), a mounting port (8) is provided on the top of the shell (5), a push port (9) is provided on the top of the conveying seat (1), a driving mechanism (10) is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the base (2), a mesh plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the driving mechanism (10), a partition plate (12) is fixedly mounted inside the base (2), and mounting cavities (13) are provided on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the base (2); The drying mechanism (7) comprises a drying box (701), the drying box (701) is fixedly mounted on the top of the shell (5), a support frame (702) is fixedly mounted inside the drying box (701), a heat conducting pipe (703) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame (702), a connecting box (704) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the drying box (701), a connecting flange (705) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the heat conducting pipe (703), a circulation pipe (706) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the heat conducting pipe (703), a fan (707) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the drying box (701), and a heater (708) is arranged inside the support frame (702); The driving mechanism (10) comprises a driving rod A (101), the driving rod A (101) is rotatably mounted between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the base (2), pulleys (102) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the driving rod A (101), a driven bevel gear (103) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving rod A (101), a driving motor (104) is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the base (2), an active bevel gear (105) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (104), a rotating shaft (106) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the mesh plate (11), a transmission belt A (107) is connected between the rotating shaft (106) and the pulley (102), and the partition plate Two support plates (108) are fixedly installed on the left side of (12), a slide groove (109) is provided on the outer surface of the driving rod A (101), a driving wheel (110) is slidably installed on the outer surface of the slide groove (109), a transmission belt B (111) is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving wheel (110), a limit block (112) is fixedly installed inside the slide groove (109), an electric push rod (113) is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate (108), a driving rod B (114) and a driving rod C (115) are rotatably installed in sequence on the inner wall of the base (2) and located below the driving rod A (101), and a slot (116) is provided on the inner wall of the driving wheel (110).

2. The high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device and drying process of basalt fiber according to claim 1 is characterized by: The heat conducting pipe (703) is distributed in a streamlined manner inside the supporting frame (702), and the left end of the heat conducting pipe (703) extends to the inside of the connection box (704). The left end of the connection box (704) is provided with a water inlet pipe installation hole.

3. The high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device and drying process of basalt fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the circulation pipe (706) extends to the interior of the connection box (704) and is plugged into the interior of the heat-conducting pipe (703). The heater (708) is located at the leftmost end and the top of the heat-conducting pipe (703).

4. The high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device and drying process of basalt fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (4) is located on the left side of the push port (9), three mesh plates (11) are provided, which are distributed in a stepped manner from left to right and are located below the push port (9), the inner bottom wall of the base (2) is an inclined surface inclined to the right, and the front and rear sides of the mesh plates (11) are both in contact with the inner wall of the base (2).

5. The high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device and drying process of basalt fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt pulley (102) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting cavity (13), and the belt pulleys (102) are mounted on both ends of the driving rod B (114) and the driving rod C (115).

6. The high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device and drying process of basalt fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving bevel gear (105) and the driven bevel gear (103) are meshed with each other, the rotating shaft (106) is rotatably mounted on the right side of the partition (12), a rotating opening is opened on the support plate (108), and a driving rod A (101), a driving rod B (114) and a driving rod C (115) are rotatably mounted inside the rotating shaft.

7. The high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device and drying process of basalt fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the electric push rod (113) away from the support plate (108) contacts the driving wheel (110), and the driving rod A (101), the driving rod B (114) and the driving rod C (115) are all connected by a transmission belt B (111).

8. The high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device and drying process for basalt fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slots (116) are arranged in an equidistant ring shape, and the limit blocks (112) are inserted into the corresponding slots (116).

9. A high-efficiency and energy-saving drying process for basalt fiber, comprising a process for drying using the high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device for basalt fiber according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The drying process is specifically as follows: Step 1: The basalt raw material to be dried is fed into the interior of the housing (5) through a conveyor belt (4), and the raw material falls to the top of the uppermost mesh plate (11); Step 2: Before the raw materials are transported, the external water pipe is fixed to the connecting flange (705), and the water flows to the right from the heat conducting pipe (703) and the circulation pipe (706). A plurality of heaters (708) are started to heat the water flowing through. The heating will rapidly increase the temperature of the water. After the temperature rises, the temperature of the outer surface of the heat conducting pipe (703) will increase. The downward blowing fan (707) generates wind. The wind is heated after passing through the heat conducting pipe (703) and continues to blow downward for drying. Step 3: At the same time, the driving motor (104) will drive the driving rod (101) to rotate, and the driving rod (101) will drive the rotating shaft (106) to rotate through the transmission belt A (107), so that the screen plate 11 will swing up and down around the rotating shaft (106), and the basalt fiber raw material will be turned over. The driving rod A (101), the driving rod B (114) and the driving rod C (115) will be driven to rotate in sequence through the transmission belt B (111), so as to realize multi-level turning and drying. Finally, the dried basalt fiber raw material will be discharged from the discharge seat (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Basalt fiber softening, drying and conveying device

    CN217465309U