Conveying and testing device for motor shell

By designing a conveying test device for the motor housing, the problem of manual operation and labor consumption, detection omissions and corrosion in motor housing inspection is solved, and rapid and automated detection and cleaning is achieved, and detection efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN119715081APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28常州市康田电机有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510241548.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the detection of motor housing, the prior art problems of manual operation consuming and labor-consuming, detection omissions, impurities affecting the results and corrosion-induced heat dissipation effects.

Method used

A conveying test device including a cleaning table, conveying assembly, detection ring and testing assembly is designed, and the inner wall processing mechanism and the outer wall cleaning assembly are used for rapid cleaning, and automatic detection and evaluation are combined with the detection assembly and the testing assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and automated inspection and cleaning of the motor housing, reduces the demand for manual operation, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, and extends the service life of the motor housing.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of motor shell testing, in particular to a motor shell conveying and testing device which comprises a cleaning table, a conveying assembly, a detection ring and a testing assembly, a containing ring is installed on the top face of the cleaning table, a motor shell is placed on the containing ring, a supporting rod is arranged on one side of the containing ring, and the supporting rod is arranged on the other side of the containing ring. A top plate is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, a spraying head is installed on the bottom face of the top plate, a lower guide rod is installed in the cleaning table, and an inner wall processing mechanism is movably connected to the lower guide rod. According to the device, the influence of impurities adhered to the outer surface of the shell on detection and the hardness are reduced, the rapid wall scraping and cleaning effect of the device on the inner wall and the outer wall of the motor shell is improved, the rapid detection effect of the device on the connecting position of the cooling fin and the main shell is also improved, and the corrosion of the inner wall of the shell can also be rapidly and visually detected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of motor housing testing, and in particular to a conveying testing device for a motor housing. Background Art

[0002] The motor housing is an important component of the motor. Its main function is to protect the electrical components and mechanical parts inside the motor and prevent pollution and mechanical impact from external factors such as dust, moisture, and chemicals. The motor housing is widely used in industrial automation, new energy vehicles, aerospace and other fields. Its design and manufacturing quality directly affect the performance and service life of the motor.

[0003] At present, in the process of testing the motor housing, the following problems may occur: 1. Most of them adopt manual testing methods for testing. When there are many objects to be tested, it will consume a lot of manpower and time, delaying the progress of work. In addition, it is easy to miss the test and the work efficiency will continue to decrease during the long testing process. 2. During the production or long-term use of the motor housing, some impurities are likely to adhere to the inner and outer surfaces of the housing. The adhesion of these impurities is likely to affect the test results and will also affect the service life of the housing in the long run; 3. Some motors are used in spaces with highly corrosive environments. Over time, corrosion is prone to occur on the shell, especially at the connection between the main shell and the heat sink. Long-term erosion can lead to gaps and other phenomena, thereby destroying the close contact of the connection surface, resulting in obstruction of the heat conduction path, increasing contact thermal resistance, and reducing the heat dissipation effect of the main shell. Other impurities will also invade, resulting in reduced mechanical strength and even fracture. 4. During long-term use, since the heat sink is located at the outermost edge of the motor housing, it is most susceptible to wear and external damage. Wear and damage can easily cause the heat sink to break, thereby reducing its surface area in contact with the air and directly reducing the heat dissipation capacity. Once damaged, the coating will fail and the substrate will be exposed, accelerating oxidation and corrosion.

[0004] For this purpose, a conveying test device for a motor housing is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a conveying test device for a motor housing.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A conveying and testing device for a motor housing comprises a cleaning table, a conveying assembly, a detection ring and a testing assembly, wherein a containing ring is installed on the top surface of the cleaning table, a motor housing is placed on the containing ring, a support rod is arranged on one side of the containing ring, a top plate is arranged on the top of the support rod, a spray head is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, a lower guide rod is installed in the cleaning table, an inner wall processing mechanism is movably connected to the lower guide rod, an upper guide rod is installed between the cleaning table and the top plate, and an outer wall cleaning assembly is connected to the outer side of the upper guide rod; The conveying assembly is located on one side of the cleaning table, an intermediate frame plate is installed on the outer side of the cleaning table, a horizontal frame plate is symmetrically installed between the intermediate frame plate and the cleaning table, a driving structure is arranged between the horizontal frame plates, the driving structure includes a limiting sliding rod and a driving screw rod, one end of the driving screw rod is provided with a driving motor, the conveying assembly includes a conveying frame, a turning frame and a clamping arm, the conveying frame is movably connected to the outer sides of the limiting sliding rod and the driving screw rod, the turning frame is rotatably connected in the conveying frame, the clamping arm is movably connected between the turning frames, a tail plate is installed on the other side of the intermediate frame plate, and a movable frame plate is movably connected between the tail plate and the intermediate frame plate; The detection ring is installed on the front side of the mobile frame plate, and a plurality of detection components are installed in a circular arrangement on the inner wall of the detection ring, and the detection components include a support bar, a first detection member and a second detection member, one end of the support bar is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection ring, and the first detection member and the second detection member are installed on both sides of the support bar; The test assembly includes an outer end plate, a rotating roller body, a telescopic test plate and an intermediate roller. The rotating roller body is rotatably connected to a movable frame plate, the intermediate roller is installed in the rotating roller body, the outer end plate is connected to one end of the rotating roller body, and the telescopic test plate is movably connected to the rotating roller body.

[0007] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the top surface of the cleaning table, the containing ring corresponds to the position of the through hole, the motor housing is vertically placed on the top surface of the containing ring, the diameter of the motor housing is matched with the through hole, and a screw is installed on the bottom surface of the cleaning table; the inner wall processing mechanism includes a positioning plate, a lifting chassis, a scraper, a lifting frame and a first rotating sleeve, the two ends of the lifting frame are slidably connected to the outer surface of the lower guide rod, the lifting chassis is mounted on the top surface of the lifting frame, and a central axis is vertically installed at the center position of the lifting frame, and the top end of the central axis is penetrated The lifting frame is provided with a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm, and a first connecting arm is provided on the top of the lifting frame, and a first connecting arm is provided on the bottom ...

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall cleaning assembly includes a cleaning outer frame, an upper connecting arm, and a positioning bracket. The cleaning outer frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the upper guide rod, and upper connecting arms are vertically installed at both ends of the cleaning outer frame. An arm groove is provided in the upper connecting arm, and the magnetic block is movably connected in the arm groove. An electromagnet is installed on the top of the arm groove, and the electromagnet and the magnetic block are magnetically connected. Positioning brackets are installed on the rear side surfaces of both ends of the cleaning outer frame, and a groove is provided on the positioning bracket. A horizontal limit rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the top end of the support rod, one end of the horizontal limit rod is connected to the groove, and a positioning rod is connected to the top surface of the horizontal limit rod. A scratch groove is provided on the inner wall surface of the cleaning outer frame, and the scratch groove is adapted to the shape of the motor housing.

[0009] Preferably, a rack is installed on the top surface of the horizontal frame plate, a flip shaft is installed in the flip frame, the flip shaft is rotatably connected to the conveying frame, flip gears are welded and installed on both ends of the flip shaft, the flip gears and the rack are meshed with each other, the flip frame is symmetrically installed with two clamping arms, a first hand-adjusting screw rod is also installed in the flip frame, the bottom end of the clamping arm is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first hand-adjusting screw rod, a plurality of clamping plates are arranged on the inner wall of the clamping end of the clamping arm, and they are adapted to the motor housing.

[0010] Preferably, the driving structure is also installed between the tail plate and the middle frame plate, the movable frame plate is movably connected to the outer side of the corresponding limit sliding rod and the driving screw rod, the top of the middle frame plate is rotatably connected with a movable plate, a bolt is provided on one side of the middle frame plate, the bolt is connected to one end of the movable plate, a clamping plate is provided on the other end of the movable plate, a second hand-adjusting screw rod is connected between the clamping plates, and the clamping plate is connected to the inner side surface of the motor housing.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of supporting rollers are fixedly installed between the detection ring and the movable frame plate, the first detection member comprises a spring clamping rod, a probe, an outer rod body, a pressure sensor and a first display light, the outer rod body is fixedly installed on both ends of the support bar, a first display light is arranged on the tail end of the outer rod body, a pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the first display light, the pressure sensor and the first display light are electrically connected, the probe is movably connected between the outer rod bodies, a pressing plate is fixed on the outer surface of the probe, the pressing plate and the pressure sensor are connected by a spring, a spring clamping rod is penetrated through the outer rod body, a notch is provided on the outer surface of the probe, one end of the spring clamping rod is movably connected between the outer surface of the probe and the notch, a positioning swivel is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the outer rod body, a positioning frame is fixed on the outer surface of the bottom side of the probe, a notch is provided on the positioning swivel, the positioning frame is clamped on the positioning swivel, a plurality of heat sinks are provided on the motor housing, and the bottom end of the probe is connected between the heat sink and the motor housing.

[0012] Preferably, the second detection member comprises a side frame, a detection piece, an outer shell, a fine-tuning screw and an elastic sheet, the side frame is symmetrically mounted on the support bar, an inner rod is mounted in the side frame, two ends of the outer shell are slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner rod, and fine-tuning screws are mounted on both sides of the side frame, one end of the elastic sheet is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fine-tuning screw, and the other end is slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner rod, the outer shell and the elastic sheet are spring-connected. A square groove is provided on one side of the outer shell, and an inner wall sliding rod is installed between the inner walls of the square groove, the detection piece is slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner wall sliding rod, the detection piece and the square groove are spring-connected and are located on the outer side of the inner wall sliding rod, and a pressing contact is also installed on the detection piece, a second display light is provided on the outer shell, the pressing contact is connected to one side of the second display light, and the bottom end of the detection piece is in the shape of a thin sheet, which is movably connected to the side of the heat sink.

[0013] Preferably, an "N"-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the rear side of the movable frame plate, a center rod is fixedly installed on the "N"-shaped frame, the front side end of the center rod extends to the outside of the movable frame plate, the outer end disk is fixedly installed on the front side end of the center rod, a take-up disk is rotatably connected in the outer end disk, an adjusting roller is provided on one side of the take-up disk, the adjusting roller extends to the outside of the outer end disk, and a clamp is detachably installed thereon, a plurality of limit plates are arranged in an annular manner on the outside of the outer end disk, the limit plates are all spring-connected to the inner side of the outer end disk, one end of the limit plate is connected to a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is wound around the take-up disk; An intermediate roller is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the center rod, a manual disk is installed on the rear end of the intermediate roller, and it is located on the rear side of the moving frame, a positioning insert ring is provided on one side of the manual disk, an adjusting lifting disk is fixed on the outer surface of the intermediate roller, the rotating roller body is connected to the outer side of the intermediate roller, a toothed disk is fixed on one side of the rotating roller body, the toothed disk is located on the rear side of the moving frame, the end of the positioning insert ring is plugged into the rear side surface of the toothed disk, an outer convex strip is provided between the manual disk and the toothed disk, the outer convex strip is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the intermediate roller, the positioning insert ring is slidably connected to the outer surface of the outer convex strip, the telescopic test plate There are two telescopic test plates, which are symmetrically arranged on the rotating roller body. A telescopic roller is arranged on the bottom side of the telescopic test plate. One end of the telescopic roller is connected to the outer surface of the adjusting lifting plate. A lifting groove is arranged on the adjusting lifting plate. The rotating roller body and the telescopic roller are connected by a spring. An anti-rotation ring is fixed on the front side of the movable frame plate. The motor housing is connected to the anti-rotation ring. A plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the telescopic test plate. Test paper is arranged in the anti-slip groove. The test paper is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the motor housing. A fixed motor is installed on the tail plate. A driving tooth piece is arranged on the output end of the fixed motor. The driving tooth piece and the toothed plate are meshed with each other.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: In this solution, the inner wall treatment mechanism can perform circular scraping cleaning on the inner wall surface of the shell, and the outer wall cleaning component can be used to simply clean the heat sink and the outer wall surface of the shell. The conveying component can convey and move the shell after cleaning. Due to the setting of the first detection component, the connection between the heat sink and the main shell can be probed, and due to the setting of the second detection component, the bumping part of the outer edge of the heat sink can be detected, and the two can be moved by moving the frame plate; Since the rotation of the adjusting roller can manually control the extension and retraction of the limit plate, the rotation of the middle roller can drive the lifting test plate to extend and retract, thereby achieving the effect of close contact with the inner wall of the shell. The rotating roller can drive the retractable test plate to rotate, and cooperate with the test paper to complete the corrosion and wear detection of the inner wall.

[0015] This solution reduces the possibility of requiring a large amount of manual operation during the inspection of the motor housing, reduces the impact and hardness of impurities adhering to the outer surface of the housing on the inspection, improves the effect of the device on quickly scraping and cleaning the inner and outer walls of the motor housing, and also improves the equipment's rapid inspection effect on the connection between the heat sink and the main housing, and can also quickly and intuitively inspect the corrosion of the inner wall of the housing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a conveying test device for a motor housing proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a conveying and testing device for a motor housing proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the cleaning table and the conveying component part; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the cleaning table and the conveying component part; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the cleaning table and the conveying component part; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner wall treatment mechanism; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the inner wall treatment mechanism; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the outer wall cleaning component part; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle frame plate, tail plate and movable plate; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the external inspection of the motor housing; Fig.11 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the part; Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection component part; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the detection component; Fig.14 for Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A; Fig.15 for Fig.13 The structural diagram of part B; Fig.16 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the support bar part; Fig.17 for Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the structure of part C; Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the test component; Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the test component part; Fig. 20 for Fig.19 The structural diagram of the D part; Fig.21 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the test component part; Fig. 22 for Fig.21 Schematic diagram of the structure of part E.

[0017] In the figure: 1. cleaning table; 11. top plate; 12. middle frame plate; 121. movable plate; 13. tail plate; 131. fixed motor; 14. support rod; 141. horizontal limit rod; 15. horizontal frame plate; 151. rack; 16. spray head; 17. mobile frame plate; 18. screw; 19. holding ring; 2. inner wall processing mechanism; 21. positioning plate; 22. lower connecting arm; 221. magnetic block; 23. first rotating sleeve; 24. turning handle; 25. lifting frame; 26. gear ring; 27. scraper; 28. center axis; 29. ​​lifting chassis; 3. outer wall cleaning assembly; 31. cleaning outer frame; 32. upper connecting arm; 33. arm slot; 34. positioning bracket; 4. conveying assembly; 41. conveying frame; 42. clamping arm; 43. flip frame; 5. anti-rotation ring; 6. motor outer Shell; 7, detection ring; 71, detection assembly; 72, first detection member; 721, spring clamp rod; 722, probe; 723, positioning frame; 724, positioning swivel; 725, outer rod body; 726, first display light; 727, pressure sensor; 73, second detection member; 731, detection piece; 732, second display light; 733, outer shell; 734, fine-tuning screw rod; 735, elastic sheet; 736, inner wall slide rod; 74, support bar; 8, test assembly; 81, adjustment roller; 811, outer end plate; 812, limit plate; 813, center rod; 814, take-up reel; 815, pull rope; 82, toothed disc; 83, middle roller; 84, positioning plug ring; 85, adjustment lifting plate; 86, rotating roller body; 87, telescopic test plate; 871, test paper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-8A conveying and testing device for a motor housing comprises a cleaning table 1, a conveying assembly 4, a detection ring 7 and a testing assembly 8. A containing ring 19 is installed on the top surface of the cleaning table 1, a motor housing 6 is placed on the containing ring 19, a support rod 14 is arranged on one side of the containing ring 19, a top plate 11 is arranged on the top of the support rod 14, a spray head 16 is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate 11, a lower guide rod is installed in the cleaning table 1, an inner wall processing mechanism 2 is movably connected to the lower guide rod, an upper guide rod is installed between the cleaning table 1 and the top plate 11, and an outer wall cleaning assembly 3 is connected to the outer side of the upper guide rod; The conveying assembly 4 is located at one side of the cleaning table 1, and an intermediate frame plate 12 is installed on the outer side of the cleaning table 1, and a horizontal frame plate 15 is symmetrically installed between the intermediate frame plate 12 and the cleaning table 1, and a driving structure is arranged between the horizontal frame plates 15, and the driving structure includes a limit slide rod and a driving screw rod, and a driving motor is arranged at one end of the driving screw rod. The conveying assembly 4 includes a conveying frame 41, a flip frame 43 and a clamping arm 42, the conveying frame 41 is movably connected to the outer side of the limit slide rod and the driving screw rod, the flip frame 43 is rotatably connected in the conveying frame 41, and the clamping arm 42 is movably connected between the flip frames 43, and a tail plate 13 is installed on the other side of the intermediate frame plate 12, and a movable frame plate 17 is movably connected between the tail plate 13 and the intermediate frame plate 12; The detection ring 7 is mounted on the front side of the mobile frame plate 17. A plurality of detection components 71 are arranged in a ring on the inner wall of the detection ring 7. The detection component 71 includes a support bar 74, a first detection member 72 and a second detection member 73. One end of the support bar 74 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the detection ring 7. The first detection member 72 and the second detection member 73 are mounted on both sides of the support bar 74. The test assembly 8 includes an outer end plate 811, a rotating roller body 86, a telescopic test plate 87 and an intermediate roller 83. The rotating roller body 86 is rotatably connected to the movable frame plate 17, the intermediate roller 83 is installed in the rotating roller body 86, the outer end plate 811 is connected to one end of the rotating roller body 86, and the telescopic test plate 87 is movably connected to the rotating roller body 86.

[0020] Specifically, a through hole is provided on the top surface of the cleaning table 1 to facilitate the rise and fall of the positioning plate 21 and the scraper 27, the holding ring 19 corresponds to the position of the through hole, the motor housing 6 is vertically placed on the top surface of the holding ring 19 to facilitate positioning when placing the parts, the diameter of the motor housing 6 is adapted to the size of the through hole, a screw 18 is installed on the bottom surface of the cleaning table 1, and a control motor is provided on the bottom side of the screw 18; In this embodiment, the inner wall processing mechanism 2 includes a positioning plate 21, a lifting chassis 29, a scraper 27, a lifting frame 25 and a first rotating sleeve 23. The two ends of the lifting frame 25 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the lower guide rod to achieve stable up and down movement of the entire inner wall processing mechanism 2. The lifting chassis 29 is mounted on the top surface of the lifting frame 25. A central shaft 28 is vertically installed at the center position of the lifting frame 25. The top of the central shaft 28 penetrates to the outside of the lifting chassis 29. A positioning plate 21 is fixed on the top of the central shaft 28. During loading, the position of the positioning plate 21 is higher than the containing ring 19, which can realize the rapid positioning and placement of the motor housing 6. A scraper 2 is arranged between the positioning plate 21 and the lifting chassis 29. 7 acts on the rotational scraping of the inner wall surface of the motor housing 6 to achieve a quick cleaning effect. The two ends of the scraper 27 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the central shaft 28. A first rotating sleeve 23 is installed on the bottom end of the scraper 27. The bottom end of the first rotating sleeve 23 penetrates to the bottom side of the lifting chassis 29. A gear ring 26 is welded and installed on the bottom end of the first rotating sleeve 23. A turning handle 24 is also installed on the lifting frame 25. A turning tooth is arranged on one side of the turning handle 24. The turning tooth and the turning handle 24 are engaged with each other to facilitate the control of the rotation of the scraper 27. The turning handle 24 can also be replaced by a motor. Lower connecting arms 22 are vertically installed on both ends of the lifting frame 25, and a cross-shaped magnetic block 221 is arranged on the top of the lower connecting arm 22.

[0021] The outer wall cleaning component 3 includes a cleaning outer frame 31, an upper connecting arm 32, and a positioning bracket 34. The cleaning outer frame 31 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the upper guide rod to achieve a stable movement effect. The upper connecting arms 32 are vertically installed at both ends of the cleaning outer frame 31. The upper connecting arms 32 are provided with arm slots 33. The magnetic block 221 is movably connected in the arm slot 33. An electromagnet is installed on the top of the arm slot 33. The electromagnet and the magnetic block 221 are magnetically connected to realize the connection between the outer wall cleaning component 3 and the inner wall processing mechanism 2. Positioning brackets 34 are installed on the rear side surfaces of both ends of the frame 31, and grooves are set on the positioning brackets 34. A horizontal limit rod 141 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the top end of the support rod 14. One end of the horizontal limit rod 141 is connected in the groove to support the outer wall cleaning component 3. A positioning plug is connected to the top surface of the horizontal limit rod 141 to prevent the movement of the horizontal limit rod 141. A scratch groove is opened on the inner wall surface of the cleaning outer frame 31, and the scratch groove is adapted to the shape of the motor housing 6 to realize the cleaning of the outer surface.

[0022] Working principle: align the motor housing 6 with the positioning plate 21 and place it vertically on the top surface of the containing ring 19, control the screw 18 to rotate, and the lifting frame 25 will start to move upward during the rotation until the lifting chassis 29 is flush with the containing ring 19. At this time, the two sides of the scraper 27 are connected to the inner wall surface of the motor housing 6, and then rotate the handle 24, the gear ring 26 and the first rotating sleeve 23 will start to rotate synchronously, driving the scraper 27 to scrape and clean the inner wall surface of the motor housing 6, and stop moving after cleaning; During the ascending process of the lifting frame 25, the magnetic block 221 will slide in the arm slot 33. When the lifting frame 25 moves to the specified position, the magnetic block 221 will contact the electromagnet. At this time, the electromagnet is energized to firmly adsorb the two. Then, the horizontal limit rods 141 on both sides are moved away. At this time, the cleaning outer frame 31 is fully supported on the lower connecting arm 22. After the inner wall surface of the motor housing 6 is cleaned, the control screw 18 is reversed. At this time, the lifting frame 25 will descend. During the descent, the cleaning outer frame 31 will contact the outer side of the motor housing 6 until it moves to the bottom side of the motor housing 6. After cleaning is completed, the above operation is reversed to move the cleaning outer frame 31 to the initial position, and positioned using the horizontal limit rod 141, and then the lifting frame 25 is controlled to descend again until the positioning plate 21 is flush with the top surface of the containing ring 19, thus completing a set of internal and external cleaning procedures.

[0023] This embodiment 2: Reference Figure 9-17 , based on Example 1, the following technical solution is also provided: A rack 151 is installed on the top surface of the horizontal frame plate 15, and a flip shaft is installed in the flip frame 43. The flip shaft is rotatably connected to the conveying frame 41. Flip gears are welded and installed on both ends of the flip shaft. The flip gear is located on the outside of the flip frame 43. The flip gear and the rack 151 are meshed with each other. During the movement of the conveying frame 41, the rotation of the clamping arm 42 is realized. Two clamping arms 42 are symmetrically installed on the flip frame 43. A first hand-adjusting screw rod is also installed in the flip frame 43. The bottom end of the clamping arm 42 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first hand-adjusting screw rod. A plurality of clamping plates are arranged on the inner wall of the clamping end of the clamping arm 42, and they are adapted to the motor housing 6 to realize the clamping and transportation of the motor housing 6.

[0024] A driving structure is also installed between the tail plate 13 and the middle frame plate 12. The movable frame plate 17 is movably connected to the outer side of the corresponding limit sliding rod and the driving screw rod. The top of the middle frame plate 12 is rotatably connected with a movable plate 121. A bolt is provided on one side of the middle frame plate 12 to position the movable plate 121. The bolt is connected to one end of the movable plate 121. A clamping plate is provided on the other end of the movable plate 121. A second hand-adjusting screw rod is connected between the clamping plates. The clamping plates are connected to the inner side surface of the motor housing 6 to realize the positioning of the motor housing 6 and avoid the clamping arm 42 from touching other components.

[0025] A plurality of supporting rollers are fixedly installed between the detection ring 7 and the movable frame plate 17. The first detection member 72 includes a spring clamp rod 721, a probe 722, an outer rod body 725, a pressure sensor 727 and a first display light 726. The outer rod body 725 is fixedly installed at both ends of the support bar 74 at a certain tilt angle. The first display light 726 is arranged at the tail end of the outer rod body 725. A pressure sensor 727 is arranged on one side of the first display light 726. The pressure sensor 727 and the first display light 726 are electrically connected. The display of the first display light 726 is controlled according to the pressure sensing of the pressure sensor 727. The probe 722 is movably connected between the outer rod body 725. On the outer surface of the probe 722, a pressure sensor 727 is arranged on the outer surface of the probe 722. A pressing plate is fixed, and the pressing plate and the pressure sensor 727 are connected by a spring. A spring clamping rod 721 is penetrated by the outer rod body 725, and a notch is provided on the outer surface of the probe 722. One end of the spring clamping rod 721 is movably connected to the outer surface and the notch of the probe 722. A positioning swivel 724 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the outer rod body 725 to limit the probe 722. A positioning frame 723 is fixed on the outer surface of the bottom side of the probe 722, and a notch is provided on the positioning swivel 724 for easy adjustment. The positioning frame 723 is clamped on the positioning swivel 724. A plurality of heat sinks are provided on the motor housing 6, and the bottom end of the probe 722 is connected to the connection between the heat sink and the motor housing 6.

[0026] The second detection member 73 includes a side frame, a detection piece 731, an outer shell 733, a fine-tuning screw rod 734 and an elastic sheet 735. The side frame is symmetrically mounted on the support bar 74, an inner rod is mounted inside the side frame, both ends of the outer shell 733 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner rod to achieve stable movement of the outer shell 733, fine-tuning screw rods 734 are mounted on both sides of the side frame, one end of the elastic sheet 735 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fine-tuning screw rod 734, and the other end passes through the side frame and is slidably connected to the outside of the inner rod to achieve position adjustment, the outer shell 733 and the elastic sheet 735 are connected by a spring so that the tightness of the spring at the corresponding position can be controlled. A square groove is provided on one side of the shell 733, and an inner wall slide bar 736 is installed between the inner walls of the square groove. The detection piece 731 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner wall slide bar 736 to facilitate the detection of the gap. The detection piece 731 and the square groove are spring-connected to reduce the influence of friction resistance, and it is located on the outer side of the inner wall slide bar 736. A pressing contact is also installed on the detection piece 731, and a second display light 732 is provided on the outer shell 733. The pressing contact is connected to one side of the second display light 732. The second display light 732 is a contact-type pressing display light. The bottom end of the detection piece 731 is in the shape of a thin sheet, and it is movably connected to the right-angled side of the outer edge of the heat sink.

[0027] Working principle: After cleaning is completed, the driving structure at the corresponding position is controlled to move, the conveying frame 41 will move to one side of the motor housing 6, stop after moving to the specified position, and then rotate the first hand-adjusting screw rod to achieve the clamping of the motor housing 6 by the clamping arm 42. After clamping, the conveying frame 41 is controlled to move again, and the motor housing 6 will be driven to move during the movement. During the movement, the flip gear and the rack 151 will mesh, and the flip frame 43 will rotate ninety degrees, and the vertical motor housing 6 will be rotated to a horizontal state, and then move to one side of the middle frame plate 12; After reaching the designated position, the movable plate 121 is adjusted downward, and the inner wall surface of the motor housing 6 in the vertical direction is clamped by the clamping plate to complete the positioning and clamping of the motor housing 6, and then the clamping arm 42 is released and moved back to the initial position, and then the movable frame plate 17 is controlled to move until the detection ring 7 moves to the detection position on the motor housing 6, and then the positioning swivel 724 is rotated, and the probe 722 will extend forward under the action of the spring, and the top of the probe 722 will be connected to the connection between the heat sink and the motor housing 6. At this time, the pressure sensor 727 will transmit the sensing signal, and the first display light 726 will display green. At the same time, the bottom end of the detection piece 731 will contact the two ends of the outer edge of the heat sink; The movable frame 17 is controlled to move at a uniform speed again. During the movement, the probe 722 and the detection piece 731 will slide at the specified position. During the sliding process, if there is a corrosion crack or notch at the connection between the motor housing 6 and the heat sink, the probe 722 will penetrate into it under the action of the spring. If the gap is too deep, the spring clamping rod 721 will be connected to the notch to position the probe 722. At this time, the pressure sensor 727 will output the sensing signal, and the first display light 726 will show red. If there is a crack here, the problem will be recorded in time. During the movement, the detection piece 73 1 will perform a heat sink gap detection. Under the action of the spring, the detection piece 731 will continue to contact the heat sink. When it moves to the position where the gap exists, the outer shell 733 will move forward, and the detection piece 731 will be stuck in the gap position. Continuing to move forward, the detection piece 731 will slide backward on the inner wall slide bar 736. Pressing the contact will contact the second display light 732, and the second display light 732 will display red. Then the detection position is recorded. If the friction between the detection piece 731 and the heat sink is too large during the detection process, the elastic piece 735 can be adjusted to reduce the influence of the friction.

[0028] This embodiment 3: Reference Figure 18-22 , based on Example 2, the following technical solution is also provided: An "n"-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the rear side of the movable frame plate 17, and a central rod 813 is fixedly installed on the "n"-shaped frame to act on the fixed support of the outer end disk 811 to prevent it from rotating. The front side end of the central rod 813 extends to the outside of the movable frame plate 17. The outer end disk 811 is fixedly installed on the front side end of the central rod 813. A take-up disk 814 is rotatably connected inside the outer end disk 811. An adjusting roller 81 is provided on one side of the take-up disk 814. The adjusting roller 81 extends to the outside of the outer end disk 811. It is convenient to perform rotation adjustment from the outside, and a clamp is detachably installed on it to realize the positioning of the adjustment roller 81. A plurality of limit plates 812 are arranged in a ring on the outside of the outer end disk 811 to limit the position of one side of the motor housing 6. The limit plates 812 are all spring-connected in the outer end disk 811 to realize the connection between the test assembly 8 and the motor housing 6. One end of the limit plate 812 is connected to a pull rope 815, and the other end of the pull rope 815 is wound around the take-up drum 814 to facilitate the control of the contraction of the limit plate 812. The outer surface of the center rod 813 is rotatably connected with an intermediate roller 83. A manual disk is installed on the rear side end of the intermediate roller 83 to realize the rotation adjustment of the intermediate roller 83, and it is located on the rear side of the movable frame 17. A positioning insert ring 84 is provided on one side of the manual disk to complete the connection between the rotating roller body 86 and the intermediate roller 83 so that they can achieve the effect of synchronous rotation. An adjustment lifting disk 85 is fixed on the outer surface of the intermediate roller 83. The manual disk can control the rotation of the adjustment lifting disk 85. The rotating roller body 86 is connected to the intermediate roller 83. Connected to the outside of the middle roller 83, a toothed disc 82 is fixed on one side of the rotating roller body 86, and the toothed disc 82 is located on the rear side of the mobile frame plate 17. The end of the positioning insert ring 84 is plugged into the rear side of the toothed disc 82 to achieve the effect of synchronous driving. Two sets of holes are opened on the rear side of the toothed disc 82 to facilitate the adjustment of the lifting disc 85. The positioning insert ring 84 can complete the connection when both states are in place. An outer convex strip is provided between the manual disc and the toothed disc 82. The outer convex strip is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the middle roller 83, and the positioning insert ring 84 slides The movable connection on the outer surface of the outer convex strip acts to prevent the positioning plug ring 84 from rotating on the middle roller 83. Two telescopic test plates 87 are provided. The two telescopic test plates 87 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating roller body 86. A telescopic roller is arranged on the bottom side of the telescopic test plate 87. One end of the telescopic roller is connected to the outer surface of the adjusting lifting plate 85. The adjusting lifting plate 85 is provided with a lifting groove, which can follow the slope of the lifting groove to achieve the effect of extension and retraction. The rotating roller body 86 and the telescopic roller are connected in a spring manner. An anti-rotation ring 5 is fixed on the front side of the mobile frame 17. The motor housing 6 is connected in the anti-rotation ring 5 to prevent the motor housing 6 from rotating during the rotation test. A plurality of anti-skid grooves are provided on the telescopic test plate 87. Test paper 871 is provided in the anti-skid groove. The test paper 871 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the motor housing 6. A fixed motor 131 is installed on the tail plate 13. A driving tooth piece is provided on the output end of the fixed motor 131. The driving tooth piece and the toothed disc 82 are engaged with each other to realize the rotation during the test.

[0029] Working principle: After the detection of the detection component 71 is completed, one end of the motor housing 6 will be connected to the anti-rotation ring 5, and then the clamp will be removed to rotate the adjusting roller 81, and the take-up disk 814 will loosen the pull rope 815. At this time, the limit plate 812 will extend under the action of the spring, and the end of the limit plate 812 will be connected to the outside of the motor housing 6, and then the movable plate 121 will be restored to its original position, and then the moving frame plate 17 will be controlled to move backward, and the motor housing 6 will follow the movement until the gear piece is driven to engage with the gear plate 82, and then the manual disk is rotated. The middle roller 83 will drive the adjusting lifting plate 85 to rotate, and the telescopic roller will extend the telescopic test plate 87 outward so that the test paper 871 on it contacts the inner wall surface of the motor housing 6, and then push the positioning ring 84 forward and insert it into the gear plate 82 to position the middle roller 83, control the fixed motor 131 to rotate, and the rotating roller body 86 will rotate, and the test paper 871 will contact the inner wall of the motor housing 6. After completion, the color and degree of wear of the test paper 871 can be observed to determine the degree of corrosion and wear of the inner wall.

[0030] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0031] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying test device for a motor housing, characterized in that: include: A cleaning table (1), wherein a containing ring (19) is installed on the top surface of the cleaning table (1), a motor housing (6) is placed on the containing ring (19), a support rod (14) is provided on one side of the containing ring (19), a top plate (11) is provided on the top of the support rod (14), a spray head (16) is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate (11), a lower guide rod is installed in the cleaning table (1), an inner wall processing mechanism (2) is movably connected to the lower guide rod, an upper guide rod is installed between the cleaning table (1) and the top plate (11), and an outer wall cleaning component (3) is connected to the outer side of the upper guide rod; A conveying assembly (4), wherein the conveying assembly (4) is located on one side of the cleaning table (1), an intermediate frame plate (12) is installed on the outer side of the cleaning table (1), a horizontal frame plate (15) is symmetrically installed between the intermediate frame plate (12) and the cleaning table (1), a driving structure is arranged between the horizontal frame plates (15), the driving structure comprises a limit slide rod and a driving screw rod, one end of the driving screw rod is provided with a driving motor, the conveying assembly (4) comprises a conveying frame (41), a flip frame (43) and a clamping arm (42), the conveying frame (41) is movably connected to the outer sides of the limit slide rod and the driving screw rod, the flip frame (43) is rotatably connected in the conveying frame (41), the clamping arm (42) is movably connected between the flip frames (43), a tail plate (13) is installed on the other side of the intermediate frame plate (12), and a movable frame plate (17) is movably connected between the tail plate (13) and the intermediate frame plate (12); A detection ring (7), the detection ring (7) being mounted on the front side of the movable frame plate (17), a plurality of detection components (71) being mounted in an annular arrangement on the inner wall of the detection ring (7), the detection components (71) comprising a support bar (74), a first detection member (72) and a second detection member (73), one end of the support bar (74) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the detection ring (7), and the first detection member (72) and the second detection member (73) being mounted on both sides of the support bar (74); A test assembly (8), the test assembly (8) comprising an outer end disc (811), a rotating roller body (86), a telescopic test plate (87) and an intermediate rotating roller (83), the rotating roller body (86) being rotatably connected to a movable frame plate (17), the intermediate rotating roller (83) being installed in the rotating roller body (86), the outer end disc (811) being connected to one end of the rotating roller body (86), and the telescopic test plate (87) being movably connected to the rotating roller body (86).

2. A conveying test device for a motor housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the top surface of the cleaning table (1), the containing ring (19) corresponds to the position of the through hole, the motor housing (6) is vertically placed on the top surface of the containing ring (19), the diameter of the motor housing (6) is adapted to the size of the through hole, and a screw rod (18) is installed on the bottom surface of the cleaning table (1); the inner wall processing mechanism (2) comprises a positioning plate (21), a lifting chassis (29), a scraper (27), a lifting frame (25) and a first rotating sleeve (23), the two ends of the lifting frame (25) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the lower guide rod, the lifting chassis (29) is mounted on the top surface of the lifting frame (25), and a central shaft (28) is vertically installed at the center position of the lifting frame (25), and the top end of the central shaft (28) penetrates to the lifting chassis (29). On the outside, a positioning plate (21) is fixed on the top of the central shaft (28), a scraper (27) is arranged between the positioning plate (21) and the lifting chassis (29), and the two ends of the scraper (27) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the central shaft (28), a first rotating sleeve (23) is installed on the bottom end of the scraper (27), and the bottom end of the first rotating sleeve (23) penetrates to the bottom side of the lifting chassis (29), and a gear ring (26) is welded and installed on the bottom end of the first rotating sleeve (23), and a turning handle (24) is also installed on the lifting frame (25), and a turning tooth is arranged on one side of the turning handle (24), and the turning tooth and the turning handle (24) are meshed with each other, and lower connecting arms (22) are vertically installed on both ends of the lifting frame (25), and a cross-shaped magnetic block (221) is arranged on the top of the lower connecting arm (22).

3. A conveying test device for a motor housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall cleaning assembly (3) comprises a cleaning outer frame (31), an upper connecting arm (32), and a positioning bracket (34); the cleaning outer frame (31) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the upper guide rod; upper connecting arms (32) are vertically mounted at both ends of the cleaning outer frame (31); an arm slot (33) is formed in the upper connecting arm (32); the magnetic block (221) is movably connected in the arm slot (33); an electromagnet is mounted on the top of the arm slot (33); and a space is formed between the electromagnet and the magnetic block (221). The cleaning outer frame (31) is magnetically connected, and positioning brackets (34) are installed on the rear side surfaces of both ends of the cleaning outer frame (31), and a groove is provided on the positioning bracket (34). A horizontal limit rod (141) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the top end of the support rod (14), and one end of the horizontal limit rod (141) is connected to the groove. A positioning plug rod is connected to the top surface of the horizontal limit rod (141), and a scratch groove is provided on the inner wall surface of the cleaning outer frame (31), and the scratch groove is adapted to the shape of the motor housing (6).

4. A conveying test device for a motor housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (151) is installed on the top surface of the horizontal frame plate (15), a flip shaft is installed in the flip frame (43), the flip shaft is rotatably connected to the conveying frame (41), flip gears are welded and installed on both ends of the flip shaft, the flip gears and the rack (151) are meshed with each other, the flip frame (43) is symmetrically installed with two clamping arms (42), a first hand-adjusting screw rod is also installed in the flip frame (43), the bottom end of the clamping arm (42) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first hand-adjusting screw rod, and a plurality of clamping sheets are arranged on the inner wall of the clamping end of the clamping arm (42), and the clamping sheets are adapted to the motor housing (6).

5. A conveying test device for a motor housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure is also installed between the tail plate (13) and the middle frame plate (12); the movable frame plate (17) is movably connected to the outer sides of the corresponding limit sliding rod and the driving screw rod; the top of the middle frame plate (12) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (121); a plug is provided on one side of the middle frame plate (12); the plug is connected to one end of the movable plate (121); a clamping plate is provided on the other end of the movable plate (121); a second hand-adjusting screw rod is connected between the clamping plates; and the clamping plate is connected to the inner side surface of the motor housing (6).

6. A conveying test device for a motor housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting rollers are fixedly mounted between the detection ring (7) and the movable frame plate (17); the first detection member (72) comprises a spring clamping rod (721), a probe (722), an outer rod body (725), a pressure sensor (727) and a first display light (726); the outer rod body (725) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the support bar (74); a first display light (726) is arranged at the rear end of the outer rod body (725); a pressure sensor (727) is arranged on one side of the first display light (726); the pressure sensor (727) and the first display light (726) are electrically connected; the probe (722) is movably connected between the outer rod bodies (725); a pressing sheet is fixed on the outer surface of the probe (722); the pressing sheet The outer rod (725) is connected to the pressure sensor (727) by a spring, a spring clamping rod (721) is provided through the outer rod body (725), a notch is provided on the outer surface of the probe (722), one end of the spring clamping rod (721) is movably connected to the outer surface of the probe (722) and the notch, a positioning swivel (724) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the outer rod body (725), a positioning frame (723) is fixed on the outer surface of the bottom side of the probe (722), a notch is provided on the positioning swivel (724), the positioning frame (723) is clamped on the positioning swivel (724), a plurality of heat sinks are provided on the motor housing (6), and the bottom end of the probe (722) is connected between the heat sink and the motor housing (6).

7. A conveying test device for a motor housing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second detection member (73) comprises a side frame, a detection piece (731), an outer shell (733), a fine-adjustment screw (734) and a tension piece (735); the side frame is symmetrically mounted on the support bar (74); an inner rod is mounted inside the side frame; both ends of the outer shell (733) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner rod; fine-adjustment screws (734) are mounted on both sides of the side frame; one end of the tension piece (735) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fine-adjustment screw (734) and the other end is slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner rod; a spring connection is formed between the outer shell (733) and the tension piece (735). A square groove is provided on one side of the outer shell (733), an inner wall slide bar (736) is installed between the inner walls of the square groove, the detection piece (731) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner wall slide bar (736), the detection piece (731) and the square groove are connected in a spring manner, and the detection piece (731) is located on the outer side of the inner wall slide bar (736), a pressing contact is also installed on the detection piece (731), a second display light (732) is provided on the outer shell (733), the pressing contact is connected to one side of the second display light (732), and the bottom end of the detection piece (731) is in a thin sheet shape, which is movably connected to the side of the heat sink.

8. A conveying test device for a motor housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An "n"-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the movable frame plate (17), a center rod (813) is fixedly mounted on the "n"-shaped frame, the front side end of the center rod (813) extends to the outside of the movable frame plate (17), the outer end disk (811) is fixedly mounted on the front side end of the center rod (813), a take-up disk (814) is rotatably connected inside the outer end disk (811), an adjustment roller (81) is arranged on one side of the take-up disk (814), the adjustment roller (81) extends to the outside of the outer end disk (811), and a clamp is detachably mounted thereon, a plurality of limit plates (812) are arranged in an annular arrangement on the outside of the outer end disk (811), the limit plates (812) are all spring-connected inside the outer end disk (811), one end of each limit plate (812) is connected to a pull rope (815), and the other end of the pull rope (815) is wound around the take-up disk (814); An intermediate roller (83) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the center rod (813); a manual disk is installed on the rear end of the intermediate roller (83) and is located on the rear side of the movable frame plate (17); a positioning insert ring (84) is provided on one side of the manual disk; an adjusting lifting disk (85) is fixed on the outer surface of the intermediate roller (83); the rotating roller body (86) is connected to the outer side of the intermediate roller (83); a toothed disk (82) is fixed on one side of the rotating roller body (86); the toothed disk (82) is located on the rear side of the movable frame plate (17); the end of the positioning insert ring (84) is plugged into the rear side surface of the toothed disk (82); an outer convex strip is provided between the manual disk and the toothed disk (82); the outer convex strip is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the intermediate roller (83); the positioning insert ring (84) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the outer convex strip; the telescopic test plate ( The movable frame (17) is provided with two telescopic test plates (87), the two telescopic test plates (87) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating roller body (86), a telescopic roller is arranged on the bottom side of the telescopic test plate (87), one end of the telescopic roller is connected to the outer surface of the adjusting lifting plate (85), the adjusting lifting plate (85) is provided with a lifting groove, the rotating roller body (86) and the telescopic roller are connected by a spring, an anti-rotation ring (5) is fixed on the front side of the movable frame (17), the motor housing (6) is connected in the anti-rotation ring (5), a plurality of anti-skid grooves are provided on the telescopic test plate (87), a test paper (871) is arranged in the anti-skid groove, and the test paper (871) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the motor housing (6), a fixed motor (131) is installed on the tail plate (13), a driving tooth piece is arranged on the output end of the fixed motor (131), and the driving tooth piece and the toothed plate (82) are meshed with each other.

Citation Information

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