Positioning device for product visual inspection
By designing a visual detection and positioning device including a rotating cylinder, a rotating vertical block, an adjustment crossbar and a adjustment ply, the problem of limited angle adjustment capability in the prior art is solved, the demand for multi-angle visual detection is realized, and the range and stability of the detection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411881745.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the visual detection positioning structure has limited ability to adjust the angle of the article, and it is difficult to meet the needs of multi-angle visual detection.
A positioning device for product visual inspection is designed, including a support base plate, a support column, a visual detection probe and a positioning groove plate. Through structures such as rotating cylinder, rotating vertical block, adjusting cross bar and adjusting clamp, multi-angle positioning and angle adjustment of items are achieved.
This device can effectively improve the load-bearing capacity and angle adjustment ability of different items, and is suitable for multi-angle visual inspection, improving the range and stability of visual inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119715375A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of product visual inspection, and in particular relates to a positioning device for product visual inspection. Background Art
[0002] Visual inspection is to use machines to replace human eyes to make measurements and judgments. Visual inspection refers to converting the captured target into image signals through machine vision products, transmitting them to a dedicated image processing system, and converting them into digital signals based on pixel distribution, brightness, color and other information; the image system performs various operations on these signals to extract the characteristics of the target, and then controls the equipment action on site based on the results of the judgment. It is a valuable mechanism for production, assembly or packaging. It has immeasurable value in detecting defects and preventing defective products from being delivered to consumers.
[0003] For visual inspection, it is generally necessary to place the object to be inspected under the visual inspection probe. Depending on the shape of the object to be inspected, it is necessary to perform visual inspection at different angles. The common positioning structure can only provide relatively simple positioning support for the object, and has limited ability to adjust the angle. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a positioning device for product visual inspection, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention is a positioning device for product visual inspection, comprising: a supporting base plate, a supporting column fixedly connected to one side of the supporting base plate, a visual inspection probe installed on the surface of the supporting column, and a positioning slot plate for loading items;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] The driving motor is fixed on the surface of the positioning slot plate, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to a rotating cylinder passing through the surface of the positioning slot plate. A rotating vertical block is fixed at the front end of the rotating cylinder, and an adjusting cross bar is installed inside the rotating vertical block. A cross bar front column is fixed at the front end of the adjusting cross bar, and two groups of adjusting clamps with spaced intervals are installed at the front end of the cross bar front column, and a positioning cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the adjusting clamp;
[0009] The positioning through holes are arranged on the surface of the positioning cylinder in a circular array, and the positioning baffle part is slidably connected in the groove of the positioning through holes.
[0010] Furthermore, a transverse hole is provided on the surface of the rotating block, and a screw rod capable of supporting the position of the adjusting cross bar is provided at the bottom of the rotating block.
[0011] Furthermore, an arc-shaped opening is provided on the surface of the positioning slot plate to allow the arc-shaped trajectory movement of the crossbar to be adjusted.
[0012] Furthermore, a long hole is opened on the surface of the adjusting splint, a slider is slidably connected in the long hole, and two positive and negative threaded rods connected to the slider are provided on one side of the adjusting splint.
[0013] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the front column of the crossbar, a crossbar sleeve is rotatably connected in the annular groove, and a sleeve lower plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the crossbar sleeve.
[0014] Furthermore, a forward and reverse screw rod 1 is installed at the bottom of the positioning slot plate, and a screw driving motor for driving the forward and reverse screw rod 1 to rotate is provided at one end of the forward and reverse screw rod 1.
[0015] Furthermore, an opening is provided at the bottom of the positioning slot plate, a synchronous connecting rod is fixedly provided on one side of the lower sleeve plate, and the bottom of the synchronous connecting rod extends downward through the opening and is connected to the positive and negative threaded rods.
[0016] Furthermore, a rotating base is fixedly provided on the top of the supporting base plate, a rotating motor is fixedly provided on the top of the rotating base, an output end of the rotating motor is connected to a rotating main gear disk, and one side of the rotating main gear disk is meshingly connected to a rotating supporting column.
[0017] Furthermore, a connecting cross bar is fixedly provided on the top of the rotating support column, and the front end of the connecting cross bar is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning slot plate. An assembly screw hole is provided on the surface of the lower sleeve plate, and an assembly screw rod portion is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the assembly screw hole. An assembly through-hole portion located above the assembly screw hole is provided on the surface of the lower sleeve plate, and an assembly through-rod portion is slidably penetrated in the assembly through-hole portion, and a side pressure block portion is fixedly provided at the front end of the assembly through-rod portion.
[0018] Furthermore, a hole groove is provided on the surface of the side pressure block, a turntable cylinder is rotatably connected in the hole groove, a spring part is installed on the inner side of the turntable cylinder, and the front end of the spring part is installed on the movable sleeve part, and the movable sleeve part slides along the hole groove.
[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The present invention assembles products in the positioning groove of the U-shaped structure, limits the products by adjusting the clamping plates and the positioning cylinder parts oppositely distributed on both sides, the two groups of positioning cylinder parts on the same side can adjust the spacing according to the bottom size of the products, and the adjusting clamping plates oppositely distributed can also adjust the spacing, thereby improving the carrying capacity for different items, and after the adjusting clamping plates and the positioning cylinder parts have positioned the products, the entire cross bar front column can drive the adjusting clamping plates and the positioning cylinder parts to rotate under the drive of the rotating cylinder and the rotating block, so that the angle of the positioned products can be adjusted, which is more beneficial for the visual inspection probe to perform multi-angle visual inspection and improve the range of visual inspection, and the positioning baffle part can be inserted into the positioning through-holes of different angles, so as to use the positioning baffle part to perform lateral protection on the products, so that the products can maintain better stability when rotating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the opening of the frame plate of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 Bottom view of the reinforced connection frame of the present invention
[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the opening of the frame plate of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a split diagram of the assembly of the top column and the main body of the decking board of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a disassembled view of the main body of the deck and the assembly screw rod of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 The figure of the outer shape of the mobile inner block of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rectangular bottom column of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 This is a disassembled diagram of the functional socket and the guardrail plug block of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 This is a disassembled diagram of the functional socket and the guardrail plug block of the present invention.
[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0033] 1. Support base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Visual inspection probe; 4. Rotating base; 5. Rotating motor; 6. Rotating main gear disc; 7. Rotating supporting column; 8. Connecting cross bar; 9. Positioning slot plate; 10. Driving motor; 11. Rotating cylinder; 12. Rotating block; 13. Transverse hole; 14. Arc opening; 15. Adjusting cross bar; 16. Front column of cross bar; 17. Cross bar sleeve; 18. Sleeve lower plate; 19. Synchronous connecting rod; 20. Positive and negative threaded rod one; 21. Screw driving motor; 22. Adjusting splint; 23. Positioning cylinder; 24. Positioning through hole; 25. Positioning baffle; 26. Assembly screw hole; 27. Assembly screw; 28. Assembly through hole; 29. Assembly through rod; 30. Side pressure block; 31. Turntable cylinder; 32. Spring; 33. Moving sleeve; 34. Positive and negative threaded rod two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] See also Figure 1-10As shown, the present invention is a positioning device for product visual inspection, comprising: a supporting base plate 1, a supporting column 2 fixedly connected to one side of the supporting base plate 1, a visual inspection probe 3 installed on the surface of the supporting column 2, and a positioning slot plate 9 for loading items; a rotating base 4 is fixedly provided on the top of the supporting base plate 1, and a rotating motor 5 is fixedly provided on the top of the rotating base 4 through a bracket, so that the output end of the rotating motor 5 is connected to a rotating main gear disc 6, and a rotating supporting column 7 is arranged on one side of the rotating main gear disc 6, and a gear disc is arranged at the intersection of the rotating main gear disc 6 and the bottom of the rotating support column 7, so that the rotating main gear disc 6 can drive the rotating support column 7 to rotate through the driving of the rotating motor 5, and a plurality of groups of connecting cross bars 8 are fixedly provided on the top of the rotating support column 7, so that the front end of each group of connecting cross bars 8 is fixed with a positioning slot plate 9, so that during inspection, the products inside each group of positioning slot plates 9 can be placed under the visual inspection probe 3 one by one by rotation for visual inspection.
[0038] The driving motor 10 is fixed on the surface of the positioning slot plate 9 through a bracket. The output end of the driving motor 10 is connected to a rotating cylinder 11 passing through the surface of the positioning slot plate 9. The rotating cylinder 11 rotates in the positioning slot plate 9. A rotating block 12 is fixed at the front end of the rotating cylinder 11, and a rectangular cross hole 13 is opened in the lower half of the rotating block 12. An adjusting cross bar 15 is slidably penetrated in the cross hole 13, so that the adjusting cross bar 15 can move horizontally in the groove of the cross hole 13. At the same time, in order to adjust the adjusting cross bar 15 The bottom of the rotating block 12 is provided with a screw hole, and a screw rod is transferred into the screw hole. The top of the screw rod is pressed against the adjusting cross bar 15 to limit the adjusting cross bar 15. The surface of the positioning slot plate 9 is provided with an arc-shaped arc opening 14. The adjusting cross bar 15 passes through the arc opening 14 and extends to the other side of the positioning slot plate 9. The arc opening 14 provides space for the rotation of the adjusting cross bar 15. By driving the driving motor 10, the rotating cylinder 11 can drive the rotating block 12, and then the rotating block 12 drives the adjusting cross bar 15. The rod 15 rotates, and a crossbar front column 16 is fixed at the front end of the adjusting crossbar 15. Two groups of adjustment clamps 22 with spacing distribution are installed at the front end of the crossbar front column 16. A positioning cylinder 23 is fixed at the bottom of the adjusting clamp 22. Each group of crossbar front columns 16 is rotatably connected to the two groups of adjustment clamps 22. A group of positioning cylinders 23 is fixed at the bottom of each group of adjustment clamps 22. In this way, four groups of positioning cylinders 23 can clamp the bottom of the product. By adjusting the angle of the adjusting clamp 22, the spacing between the two groups of positioning cylinders 23 can be adjusted. The distance between the positioning cylinder 23 and the positioning cylinder 23 can be adjusted to support the bottom of different products, and it has strong adaptability. The positioning holes 24 are arranged in a circular array on the surface of the positioning cylinder 23. The positioning baffle portion 25 is slidably connected in the groove of the positioning hole 24. In order to realize the rotation of the positioning cylinder 23 and stably support the product, the positioning baffle portion 25 can be inserted into the positioning hole 24 at a suitable position. When the positioning cylinder 23 carries the product to rotate, the positioning baffle portion 25 can lift the inclined surface of the product to improve stability.
[0039] The surface of the adjustment splint 22 is provided with a long hole, in which a slider is slidably connected, one side of the adjustment splint 22 is provided with a positive and negative threaded rod 34 connected to the slider, the movable sleeve on the surface of the positive and negative threaded rod 34 is fixed to the slider, and the slider can move in the long hole and can rotate freely, so as the handle at the end of the positive and negative threaded rod 34 is operated to rotate the positive and negative threaded rod 34, the two sets of movable sleeves drag the slider to change the angle of the two sets of adjustment splints 22. The outer wall of the crossbar front column 16 is provided with an annular groove, in which a crossbar sleeve 17 is rotatably connected, the bottom of the crossbar sleeve 17 is fixedly provided with a sleeve lower plate 18, and the bottom of the synchronous connecting rod 19 is fixedly provided with a synchronous connecting rod 19, and the bottom of the positioning slot plate 9 is installed with a positive and negative threaded rod 20, and one end of the positive and negative threaded rod 20 is provided with a screw drive motor 21 for driving the positive and negative threaded rod 20 to rotate. An opening is provided at the bottom of the positioning slot plate 9, and a synchronous connecting rod 19 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower plate 18. The bottom of the synchronous connecting rod 19 extends downward through the opening and is connected to the positive and negative screw rods 20. One end of the positive and negative screw rods 20 is connected to the bottom of the positioning slot plate 9 through a support, and the other end is connected to the output end of the screw drive motor 21. Through the drive of the screw drive motor 21, the two movable sleeves connected to the positive and negative screw rods 20 drag the two groups of synchronous connecting rods 19 to move, thereby dragging the cross bar sleeve 17 and the cross bar front column 16 to move, thereby changing the position of the adjustment cross bar 15 in the groove of the cross hole 13, and then adjusting the spacing of the oppositely distributed adjustment clamps 22 to change the clamping distance.
[0040] An assembly screw hole 26 is provided on the surface of the lower sleeve plate 18, and an assembly screw rod portion 27 is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the assembly screw hole 26. An assembly through-hole portion 28 is provided on the surface of the lower sleeve plate 18 and is located above the assembly screw hole 26. An assembly through-rod portion 29 is slidably penetrated in the assembly through-hole portion 28, and a side pressure block portion 30 is fixed to the front end of the assembly through-rod portion 29. The surface of the side pressure block part 30 is provided with a hole groove, and a turntable cylinder 31 is rotatably connected in the hole groove. A spring part 32 is installed on the inner side of the turntable cylinder 31. The front end of the spring part 32 is installed on the movable sleeve part 33. The movable sleeve part 33 slides along the hole groove, and the front end of the assembly screw part 27 is screwed into the positioning baffle part 25, and the assembly through-rod part 29 is inserted into the assembly through-hole part 28. With the rotation of the assembly screw part 27, the position of the side pressure block part 30 can be adjusted. The installation position of the side pressure block part 30 is located between the two groups of adjustment clamping plates 22. The positioning cylinder part 23 supports the bottom of the product, so that the side pressure block part 30 can support the product. A certain degree of pressure is applied to the side to further improve stability, and due to the existence of the turntable barrel 31, the side pressure block portion 30 does not need to rotate when the assembly screw portion 27 rotates, so that the slope of the side pressure block portion 30 is always facing upward, and the spring portion 32 exists between the turntable barrel 31 and the movable sleeve portion 33, and one end of the movable sleeve portion 33 slides into the matching hole in the turntable barrel 31, and at the same time, the hole groove of the side pressure block portion 30 also has a hole that allows the movable sleeve portion 33 to move radially. Therefore, through the elastic action of the spring portion 32, the movable sleeve portion 33 and the side pressure block portion 30 have the effect of clamping the side of the product.
[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0042] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An injection mold for an injection molded part, comprising: A supporting base plate (1), a supporting column (2) fixedly connected to one side of the supporting base plate (1), a visual detection probe (3) installed on the surface of the supporting column (2), and a positioning slot plate (9) for loading items; It is characterized by further comprising: A driving motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning slot plate (9); the output end of the driving motor (10) is connected to a rotating cylinder (11) passing through the surface of the positioning slot plate (9); a rotating vertical block (12) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the rotating cylinder (11); an adjusting cross bar (15) is mounted inside the rotating vertical block (12); a cross bar front column (16) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the adjusting cross bar (15); two groups of adjusting clamping plates (22) with spaced intervals are mounted at the front end of the cross bar front column (16); a positioning cylinder portion (23) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the adjusting clamping plate (22); The positioning through holes (24) are arranged on the surface of the positioning cylinder (23) in a circular array, and a positioning baffle portion (25) is slidably connected in the groove of the positioning through holes (24).
2. The injection mold for injection molded parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse hole (13) is provided on the surface of the rotating vertical block (12), and a screw rod capable of supporting the position of the adjusting cross bar (15) is provided at the bottom of the rotating vertical block (12).
3. The injection mold for injection molded parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the positioning slot plate (9) is provided with an arc-shaped opening (14) which allows the adjustment crossbar (15) to move in an arc-shaped trajectory.
4. The injection mold for injection molded parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A long hole is provided on the surface of the adjusting clamping plate (22), a slider is slidably connected in the long hole, and two positive and negative threaded rods (34) connected to the slider are provided on one side of the adjusting clamping plate (22).
5. The injection mold for injection molded parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove is formed on the outer wall of the crossbar front column (16), a crossbar sleeve (17) is rotatably connected in the annular groove, and a sleeve lower plate (18) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the crossbar sleeve (17).
6. The injection mold for injection molded parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A forward and reverse threaded screw rod (20) is installed at the bottom of the positioning slot plate (9), and a screw rod driving motor (21) for driving the forward and reverse threaded screw rod (20) to rotate is provided at one end of the forward and reverse threaded screw rod (20).
7. The injection mold for injection molded parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning slot plate (9) is provided with an opening, and a synchronous connecting rod (19) is fixedly provided on one side of the sleeve lower plate (18). The bottom of the synchronous connecting rod (19) passes through the opening and extends downward and is connected to the positive and negative threaded rod 1 (20).
8. The injection mold for injection molded parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating base (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting base plate (1), a rotating motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating base (4), an output end of the rotating motor (5) is connected to a rotating main gear disc (6), and one side of the rotating main gear disc (6) is meshingly connected to a rotating supporting column (7).
9. The injection mold for injection molded parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting cross bar (8) is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating support column (7), and the front end of the connecting cross bar (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning slot plate (9). A mounting screw hole (26) is provided on the surface of the lower sleeve plate (18), and a mounting screw rod portion (27) is connected to the inner thread of the mounting screw hole (26). A mounting through hole portion (28) located above the mounting screw hole (26) is provided on the surface of the lower sleeve plate (18), and a mounting through rod portion (29) is slidably penetrated in the mounting through hole portion (28), and a side pressure block portion (30) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the mounting through rod portion (29).
10. The injection mold for injection molded parts according to claim 9, characterized in that: A hole groove is provided on the surface of the side pressure block part (30), a turntable cylinder (31) is rotatably connected in the hole groove, a spring part (32) is installed on the inner side of the turntable cylinder (31), the front end of the spring part (32) is installed on the movable sleeve part (33), and the movable sleeve part (33) slides along the hole groove.