Voice control installation assembly and household electrical appliance

By setting specific installation positions and barriers in the installation structure of household appliances, the problems of low assembly efficiency and low voice recognition rate caused by the long distance between the speaker and the microphone are solved, and the effects of compact structure, easy routing and efficient assembly are achieved.

CN119717648APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411922679.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the voice control system of existing household appliances, the distance between the speaker and the microphone is relatively long, resulting in complex wiring, low assembly efficiency, and may cause problems such as poor microphone reception and low voice recognition rate.

Method used

A voice control installation component is designed, by setting a first mounting position and a second mounting position in the installation structure, the speaker is installed at the first mounting position, the microphone is installed at the second mounting position, and the control panel is arranged in the installation structure. The sound generating surface of the speaker is connected to the sound output channel, and the barrier blocks the sound of the speaker from spreading towards the area outside the sound output channel, ensuring that the sound can only be transmitted outward through the sound output channel. At the same time, the microphone's audio direction and the speaker's pronunciation direction are facing different sides of the mounting structure to avoid the speaker's sound interfering with the microphone's audio.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the compact structure of speakers, microphones and control board is realized, which facilitates wiring and improves assembly efficiency. At the same time, the internal echo of the installation structure is avoided, and the microphone reception effect and voice recognition rate are improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and discloses a voice control mounting assembly and a household appliance, the voice control mounting assembly comprises a mounting structure, the mounting structure is provided with a first mounting position and a second mounting position, the first mounting position is communicated with a sound outlet channel, and a blocking part is formed on the peripheral side of the sound outlet channel; the control panel is arranged in the mounting structure; the loudspeaker is arranged at the first mounting position and connected with the control panel, the sound production surface of the loudspeaker is communicated with the sound outlet channel, and the blocking part blocks the sound of the loudspeaker from spreading towards the area outside the sound outlet channel; the microphone is arranged at the second mounting position and connected with the control panel, and the sound receiving direction of the microphone and the sound producing direction of the loudspeaker face different sides of the mounting structure. According to the invention, the separation part prevents the sound of the loudspeaker from spreading towards the area outside the sound outlet channel, so that the sound emitted by the loudspeaker can only be spread outwards through the sound outlet channel, and the sound reception of the microphone is prevented from being influenced by echoing in the installation structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a voice control installation component and a household appliance. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, voice control systems for household appliances such as fans mostly adopt a separate design, with a large distance between the speaker and the microphone to prevent the speaker from interfering with the microphone. However, due to the large distance between the speaker and the microphone, it often causes problems such as complicated wiring and low assembly efficiency. If the distance between the speaker and the microphone is set too close, it may cause problems such as poor microphone reception and low voice recognition rate. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a voice control installation component and a household appliance to solve the problem in the related art that the distance between the speaker and the microphone is long, resulting in complicated wiring and low assembly efficiency.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a voice control installation component, comprising:

[0005] The mounting structure is provided with a first mounting position and a second mounting position, the first mounting position is connected to a sound outlet channel, and a barrier portion is formed on the periphery of the sound outlet channel;

[0006] A control panel, disposed in the mounting structure;

[0007] A speaker is arranged at the first installation position and connected to the control board, the sound-emitting surface of the speaker is in communication with the sound outlet channel, and the blocking portion blocks the sound of the speaker from propagating toward an area outside the sound outlet channel;

[0008] A microphone is arranged at the second installation position and connected to the control board, and a sound receiving direction of the microphone and a sound producing direction of the speaker are oriented toward different sides of the installation structure.

[0009] Beneficial effect: By setting the first mounting position and the second mounting position on the mounting structure, the speaker is installed at the first mounting position, the microphone is installed at the second mounting position, and the control board is set in the mounting structure, so that the speaker, the microphone and the control board are located in the same mounting structure, the structure is compact, and the wiring is convenient, which can improve the assembly efficiency. Since the sound-emitting surface of the speaker is connected to the sound outlet channel, the blocking part blocks the sound of the speaker from propagating toward the area outside the sound outlet channel, so the sound emitted by the speaker can only propagate outward through the sound outlet channel, avoiding echoes inside the mounting structure and affecting the sound reception of the microphone. And because the sound reception direction of the microphone and the sound emission direction of the speaker are facing different sides of the mounting structure, it can further avoid that the sound emitted by the speaker is received by the microphone again and affects the microphone from receiving normal instructions.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, a fixing surface is formed at one end of the blocking portion, and the fixing surface is in contact with a position of the sound-emitting surface close to an edge.

[0011] Beneficial effect: A fixing surface is formed at one end of the blocking part, and the fixing surface is in contact with the position of the sound-emitting surface near the edge. The blocking surface can effectively block the sound of the speaker from propagating to the area outside the sound output channel. The sound emitted by the speaker can only propagate outward through the sound output channel, avoiding reverberation inside the mounting structure and affecting the sound reception of the microphone. In addition, the blocking part can also fix the speaker, and the structure is compact.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the first installation position includes a fixing rib located on a side of the speaker facing away from the sound outlet channel, and the fixing rib abuts against a back side of the speaker.

[0013] Beneficial effect: The first installation position includes a fixed rib located on the side of the speaker away from the sound outlet channel, the fixed rib is against the back of the speaker, and the fixed rib and the fixed surface cooperate to fix the position of the speaker without the aid of screws and other connecting parts, which can improve assembly efficiency.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the mounting structure includes a mounting bracket and a mounting shell, the first mounting position and the second mounting position are arranged on the mounting bracket, the sound output channel includes a plurality of sound output holes arranged on the mounting shell, and the mounting shell is provided with a sound receiving hole connected to the microphone.

[0015] Beneficial effect: By making the installation structure include a mounting bracket and a mounting shell, the first mounting position and the second mounting position are set on the mounting bracket. During assembly, the speaker, control panel and microphone are first installed and fixed on the mounting bracket, and then the mounting bracket is assembled in the mounting shell, which can improve the assembly efficiency.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, the sound outlet channel further includes a through hole provided on the mounting bracket, and the blocking portion surrounds the through hole.

[0017] Beneficial effect: The sound outlet channel also includes a through hole provided on the mounting bracket, and the blocking part surrounds the through hole. The blocking part blocks the sound of the speaker from propagating toward the area outside the through hole. The sound emitted by the speaker can only pass through the through hole and then propagate outward through the sound outlet hole on the shell. By providing the through hole and the blocking part on the mounting bracket, during assembly, the speaker, the control panel and the microphone are first mounted and fixed on the mounting bracket, and then the mounting bracket is assembled in the mounting shell so that the mounting bracket fits the mounting shell, which can improve the assembly efficiency.

[0018] In an optional implementation, the second installation position is a first fixing hole, and the microphone is embedded in the first fixing hole.

[0019] Beneficial effect: The second installation position is the first fixing hole, and the microphone is embedded in the first fixing hole, which can improve the assembly efficiency of the microphone. In addition, the microphone is embedded in the first fixing hole, and the hole wall of the first fixing hole can block the sound of the speaker from being transmitted to the microphone.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, the first fixing hole includes a peripheral wall and a bottom wall, the bottom wall is provided with an opening directly opposite to the sound receiving hole, and the bottom wall is in contact with the mounting shell.

[0021] Beneficial effect: The first fixing hole includes a surrounding wall and a bottom wall. The bottom wall is provided with an opening directly opposite to the sound receiving hole. The bottom wall fits with the mounting shell. The commands issued by the user are received by the microphone after passing through the sound receiving hole and the opening in turn. Since the bottom wall fits with the mounting shell, the sound interference of the speaker inside the mounting shell on the microphone can be reduced.

[0022] In an optional embodiment, a supporting rib is provided in the mounting shell, the supporting rib is located on a side of the first fixing hole away from the sound receiving hole, and the supporting rib abuts against the microphone.

[0023] Beneficial effect: By providing support ribs in the mounting shell, the support ribs are located on the side of the first fixing hole away from the sound receiving hole, and the support ribs are against the microphone. The support ribs can press the microphone tightly, reduce the assembly gap between the microphone and the mounting bracket, further reduce the microphone being interfered with by the sound of the speaker inside the mounting shell, and can prevent the microphone from falling out of the first fixing hole.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, a support member is provided in the mounting shell, the mounting bracket is arranged on the support member, and the support rib is protruded from the support member.

[0025] Beneficial effect: By arranging the support member in the installation shell, during assembly, the speaker, control panel and microphone are first mounted and fixed on the mounting bracket, and then the mounting bracket is assembled in the installation shell. The mounting bracket is arranged on the support member, and the support member can locate the position of the mounting bracket, thereby improving assembly efficiency. The support ribs are protruded on the support member, which can make the structure more compact.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the mounting bracket is provided with a buckle, and the control board is fixed to the mounting bracket by the buckle.

[0027] Beneficial effect: The mounting bracket is provided with a buckle, and the control panel is fixed to the mounting bracket by the buckle, which has a high installation efficiency for the control panel and can prevent the control panel from shaking in the mounting bracket and causing damage.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, the control board is provided with a first plug, a second plug and a third plug, the first plug is connected to the lead wire of the speaker, the second plug is connected to the power plug, and the third plug is connected to the lead wire of the microphone.

[0029] Beneficial effect: By arranging the first plug, the second plug and the third plug on the control board, it is convenient to connect the control board with the lead wire of the speaker, the power plug and the lead wire of the microphone respectively, which can improve the assembly efficiency.

[0030] In an optional implementation, the second plug, the third plug, and the power plug are arranged on the same side of the mounting bracket.

[0031] Beneficial effects: The second plug, the third plug and the power plug are arranged on the same side of the mounting bracket, which is convenient for assembly and wiring.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, the mounting bracket is provided with a second fixing hole, the second fixing hole is used to fix the power plug, and the mounting shell is provided with a power socket, and the power socket is directly opposite to the power plug.

[0033] Beneficial effect: by setting the second fixing hole on the mounting bracket, it is convenient to fix the power plug, the mounting shell is provided with a power socket, the power socket is directly opposite to the power plug, and the power cord can be plugged into the power plug through the power socket.

[0034] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a household appliance, comprising:

[0035] The voice control installation component.

[0036] Beneficial effects: The household appliance is provided with a first mounting position and a second mounting position on the mounting structure, the speaker is installed at the first mounting position, the microphone is installed at the second mounting position, and the control panel is arranged in the mounting structure. Therefore, the speaker, the microphone and the control panel are located in the same mounting structure, the structure is compact, and the wiring is convenient, which can improve the assembly efficiency. Since the sound-emitting surface of the speaker is connected to the sound outlet channel, the blocking part blocks the sound of the speaker from propagating toward the area outside the sound outlet channel. Therefore, the sound emitted by the speaker can only propagate outward through the sound outlet channel, avoiding reverberation inside the mounting structure and affecting the sound reception of the microphone. And since the sound reception direction of the microphone and the sound emission direction of the speaker are toward different sides of the mounting structure, it can further avoid that the sound emitted by the speaker is received by the microphone again and affects the normal instructions received by the microphone.

[0037] In an optional implementation, the household appliance is a fan.

[0038] Beneficial effects: The fan is provided with a microphone and a speaker, which can receive the user's voice instructions, and after completing the adjustment according to the user's instructions, feedback is given to the user through the speaker. The fan is provided with a first mounting position and a second mounting position on the mounting structure, the speaker is installed at the first mounting position, the microphone is installed at the second mounting position, and the control panel is arranged in the mounting structure. Therefore, the speaker, the microphone and the control panel are located in the same mounting structure, the structure is compact, and the wiring is convenient, which can improve the assembly efficiency. Since the sound-emitting surface of the speaker is connected to the sound outlet channel, the blocking part blocks the sound of the speaker from propagating toward the area outside the sound outlet channel. Therefore, the sound emitted by the speaker can only propagate outward through the sound outlet channel, avoiding echoes inside the mounting structure and affecting the sound reception of the microphone. And since the sound reception direction of the microphone and the sound emission direction of the speaker are facing different sides of the mounting structure, it can further avoid that the sound emitted by the speaker is received by the microphone again and affects the microphone from receiving normal instructions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0040] Figure 1 An exploded view of a voice control installation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view of a voice control installation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0043] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0044] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0045] Figure 6 A top cross-sectional view of a voice control installation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the control panel being fixed to the mounting bracket;

[0047] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0048] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of the housing for installation;

[0049] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point E in the middle.

[0050] Description of reference numerals:

[0051] 1. Install the shell; 101. Sound outlet; 102. Sound receiving hole; 103. Support ribs; 104. Support member; 105. Power socket; 2. Install the bracket; 201. Blocking part; 2011. Fixing surface; 202. Fixing ribs; 203. Through hole; 204. First fixing hole; 2041. Peripheral wall; 2042. Bottom wall; 205. Buckle; 206. Second fixing hole; 3. Speaker; 301. Sound-emitting surface; 302. Back; 4. Control panel; 401. First plug; 402. Second plug; 403. Third plug; 5. Microphone; 6. Power plug; 7. First screw; 8. Bushing; 9. Second screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0053] In the related art, voice control systems for household appliances such as fans mostly adopt a separate design, with a large distance between the speaker and the microphone to prevent the speaker from interfering with the microphone. However, due to the large distance between the speaker and the microphone, it often causes problems such as complicated wiring and low assembly efficiency. If the distance between the speaker and the microphone is set too close, it may cause problems such as poor microphone reception and low voice recognition rate.

[0054] Combine the following Figures 1 to 10 , describing an embodiment of the present invention.

[0055] According to an embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, a voice control installation assembly is provided, including: a mounting structure, a control panel 4, a speaker 3 and a microphone 5.

[0056] Among them, the mounting structure is provided with a first mounting position and a second mounting position, the first mounting position is connected to a sound output channel, and a blocking portion 201 is formed on the surrounding side of the sound output channel; the control board 4 is arranged in the mounting structure; the speaker 3 is arranged at the first mounting position and connected to the control board 4, the sound-emitting surface 301 of the speaker 3 is connected to the sound output channel, and the blocking portion 201 blocks the sound of the speaker 3 from propagating toward the area outside the sound output channel; the microphone 5 is arranged at the second mounting position and connected to the control board 4, and the sound receiving direction of the microphone 5 and the sound producing direction of the speaker 3 are toward different sides of the mounting structure.

[0057] In this embodiment, by setting the first mounting position and the second mounting position on the mounting structure, the speaker 3 is installed at the first mounting position, the microphone 5 is installed at the second mounting position, and the control board 4 is arranged in the mounting structure. Therefore, the speaker 3, the microphone 5 and the control board 4 are located in the same mounting structure, the structure is compact, and the wiring is convenient, which can improve the assembly efficiency. Since the sound-emitting surface 301 of the speaker 3 is connected to the sound outlet channel, the blocking part 201 blocks the sound of the speaker 3 from propagating toward the area outside the sound outlet channel, so the sound emitted by the speaker 3 can only propagate outward through the sound outlet channel, avoiding reverberation inside the mounting structure and affecting the sound reception of the microphone 5. And since the sound reception direction of the microphone 5 and the sound emission direction of the speaker 3 are facing different sides of the mounting structure, it can further avoid that the sound emitted by the speaker 3 is received by the microphone 5 again and affects the normal instructions received by the microphone 5.

[0058] In one embodiment, a fixing surface 2011 is formed at one end of the blocking portion 201 , and the fixing surface 2011 is in contact with a position close to the edge of the sound-emitting surface 301 .

[0059] In this embodiment, a fixing surface 2011 is formed at one end of the blocking portion 201, and the fixing surface 2011 is in contact with the position near the edge of the sound-emitting surface 301. The blocking surface can effectively block the sound of the speaker 3 from propagating toward the area outside the sound output channel. The sound emitted by the speaker 3 can only propagate outward through the sound output channel to avoid reverberation inside the mounting structure and affecting the sound reception of the microphone 5. In addition, the blocking portion 201 can also fix the speaker 3, and the structure is compact.

[0060] In an embodiment not shown in the figure, the blocking portion 201 can be surrounded by the outside of the speaker 3, and the outer side wall of the speaker 3 is in contact with the blocking portion 201. The blocking portion 201 can also effectively block the sound of the speaker 3 from propagating toward areas outside the sound output channel. The sound emitted by the speaker 3 can only propagate outward through the sound output channel, avoiding echoes inside the installation structure and affecting the sound reception of the microphone 5.

[0061] In one embodiment, the first installation position includes a fixing rib 202 located on a side of the speaker 3 away from the sound outlet channel, and the fixing rib 202 abuts against a back surface 302 of the speaker 3 .

[0062] In this embodiment, the first installation position includes a fixed rib 202 located on the side of the speaker 3 away from the sound output channel, and the fixed rib 202 is against the back side 302 of the speaker 3. The fixed rib 202 and the fixed surface 2011 cooperate to fix the position of the speaker 3 without the aid of screws and other connecting parts, which can improve assembly efficiency.

[0063] Specifically in one embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the cross-section of the fixed rib 202 is in the shape of a "bow", including abutting ends located at the upper and lower sides and abutting surface located in the middle, the abutting surface abuts against the middle position of the speaker 3, and the abutting ends at the upper and lower sides abut against the end portions of the speaker 3. Since the fixed rib 202 abuts against the back surface 302 of the speaker 3, the sound of the speaker 3 can be blocked from propagating from the side of the fixed rib 202.

[0064] In one embodiment, the mounting structure includes a mounting bracket 2 and a mounting shell 1, the first mounting position and the second mounting position are arranged on the mounting bracket 2, the sound output channel includes a plurality of sound output holes 101 arranged on the mounting shell 1, and the mounting shell 1 is provided with a sound receiving hole 102 connected to the microphone 5.

[0065] In this embodiment, the mounting structure includes a mounting bracket 2 and a mounting shell 1, and the first mounting position and the second mounting position are arranged on the mounting bracket 2. During assembly, the speaker 3, the control panel 4 and the microphone 5 are first mounted and fixed on the mounting bracket 2, and then the mounting bracket 2 is assembled in the mounting shell 1, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.

[0066] Specifically in one embodiment, Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the sound receiving hole 102 and the sound outlet hole 101 are located on two sides of the mounting housing 1 .

[0067] In an embodiment not shown in the figure, the mounting structure may only include the mounting shell 1, so that the sound-emitting surface 301 of the speaker 3 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, and the sound emitted by the speaker 3 can only be transmitted outward through the sound outlet 101.

[0068] In an embodiment not shown in the figures, the mounting structure may only include the mounting shell 1 , and the blocking portion 201 is disposed on the inner wall of the mounting shell 1 , so that the sound emitted by the speaker 3 can only be transmitted outward through the sound outlet 101 .

[0069] Specifically in one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the mounting bracket 2 and the mounting housing 1 are fixedly connected by a first screw 7 .

[0070] In one embodiment, the sound outlet channel further includes a through hole 203 disposed on the mounting bracket 2 , and the blocking portion 201 surrounds the through hole 203 .

[0071] In this embodiment, the sound outlet channel also includes a through hole 203 provided on the mounting bracket 2, and the blocking portion 201 surrounds the through hole 203. The blocking portion 201 blocks the sound of the speaker 3 from propagating toward the area outside the through hole 203. The sound emitted by the speaker 3 can only pass through the through hole 203, and then propagate outward through the sound outlet hole 101 on the shell. By providing the through hole 203 and the blocking portion 201 on the mounting bracket 2, during assembly, the speaker 3, the control panel 4 and the microphone 5 are first mounted and fixed on the mounting bracket 2, and then the mounting bracket 2 is assembled in the mounting shell 1, so that the mounting bracket 2 and the mounting shell 1 are fitted together, which can improve assembly efficiency.

[0072] Specific as Figure 3 As shown, one end of the blocking portion 201 is in contact with the sound-emitting surface 301 of the speaker 3, and the other end is in contact with the mounting housing 1. To ensure that the end of the blocking portion 201 can remain in contact with the mounting housing 1, the mounting bracket 2 is connected to the mounting housing 1 by a first screw 7, and the first screw 7 is located close to the blocking portion 201.

[0073] In one embodiment, the second installation position is the first fixing hole 204 , and the microphone 5 is embedded in the first fixing hole 204 .

[0074] In this embodiment, the second installation position is the first fixing hole 204, and the microphone 5 is embedded in the first fixing hole 204, which can improve the assembly efficiency of the microphone 5. In addition, the microphone 5 is embedded in the first fixing hole 204, and the hole wall of the first fixing hole 204 can prevent the sound of the speaker 3 from being transmitted to the microphone 5.

[0075] In an embodiment not shown in the figure, the second installation position may include a plurality of snap-in ribs, and the microphone 5 is snap-into the plurality of snap-in ribs.

[0076] In one embodiment, the first fixing hole 204 includes a peripheral wall 2041 and a bottom wall 2042 . The bottom wall 2042 is provided with an opening directly facing the sound receiving hole 102 . The bottom wall 2042 is in close contact with the mounting housing 1 .

[0077] In this embodiment, the first fixing hole 204 includes a surrounding wall 2041 and a bottom wall 2042. The bottom wall 2042 is provided with an opening directly opposite to the sound receiving hole 102. The bottom wall 2042 is in close contact with the mounting shell 1. The commands issued by the user are received by the microphone 5 after passing through the sound receiving hole 102 and the opening in turn. Since the bottom wall 2042 is in close contact with the mounting shell 1, the sound interference of the speaker 3 inside the mounting shell 1 on the microphone 5 can be reduced.

[0078] In one embodiment, a supporting rib 103 is disposed in the mounting housing 1 . The supporting rib 103 is located on a side of the first fixing hole 204 away from the sound receiving hole 102 . The supporting rib 103 abuts against the microphone 5 .

[0079] In this embodiment, a support rib 103 is provided in the mounting shell 1. The support rib 103 is located on the side of the first fixing hole 204 away from the sound receiving hole 102. The support rib 103 abuts against the microphone 5. The support rib 103 can press the microphone 5 tightly, reduce the assembly gap between the microphone 5 and the mounting bracket 2, further reduce the sound interference of the speaker 3 inside the mounting shell 1 on the microphone 5, and prevent the microphone 5 from escaping from the first fixing hole 204.

[0080] In one embodiment, a support member 104 is disposed in the mounting housing 1 , the mounting bracket 2 is disposed on the support member 104 , and the support ribs 103 are protruded from the support member 104 .

[0081] In this embodiment, by setting the support member 104 in the installation housing 1, during assembly, the speaker 3, the control panel 4 and the microphone 5 are first fixed on the installation bracket 2, and then the installation bracket 2 is assembled in the installation housing 1. The installation bracket 2 is set on the support member 104, and the support member 104 can locate the position of the installation bracket 2 to improve the assembly efficiency. The support rib 103 is protruded on the support member 104, which can make the structure more compact.

[0082] In one embodiment, the mounting bracket 2 is provided with a buckle 205 , and the control board 4 is fixed to the mounting bracket 2 via the buckle 205 .

[0083] In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 2 is provided with a buckle 205, and the control board 4 is fixed to the mounting bracket 2 by the buckle 205, which has a high installation efficiency for the control board 4 and can prevent the control board 4 from shaking in the mounting bracket 2 and causing damage.

[0084] Specifically in one embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, the buckles 205 are located on both sides of the control board 4 and are staggered.

[0085] In one embodiment, the control board 4 is provided with a first plug 401 , a second plug 402 and a third plug 403 , the first plug 401 is connected to the lead wire of the speaker 3 , the second plug 402 is connected to the power plug 6 , and the third plug 403 is connected to the lead wire of the microphone 5 .

[0086] In this embodiment, by providing a first plug 401, a second plug 402 and a third plug 403 on the control board 4, it is convenient to connect the control board 4 with the lead wires of the speaker 3, the power plug 6 and the lead wires of the microphone 5 respectively, which can improve the assembly efficiency.

[0087] Specific as Figure 7 As shown, the first plug 401 is located at one end of the control board 4 , and the second plug 402 and the third plug 403 are located at the other end of the control board 4 .

[0088] Specifically in one embodiment, the lead wire of the speaker 3 is plugged into the first plug 401 , the power plug 6 is plugged into the second plug 402 , and the lead wire of the microphone 5 is plugged into the third plug 403 .

[0089] In one embodiment, the second plug 402 , the third plug 403 , and the power plug 6 are disposed on the same side of the mounting bracket 2 .

[0090] In this embodiment, the second plug 402, the third plug 403 and the power plug 6 are arranged on the same side of the mounting bracket 2, which is convenient for assembly and wiring.

[0091] In one embodiment, the mounting bracket 2 is provided with a second fixing hole 206 , and the second fixing hole 206 is used to fix the power plug 6 . The mounting housing 1 is provided with a power socket 105 , and the power socket 105 is directly opposite to the power plug 6 .

[0092] In this embodiment, a second fixing hole 206 is provided on the mounting bracket 2 to facilitate fixing of the power plug 6. The mounting shell 1 is provided with a power socket 105, which is directly opposite to the power plug 6. The power cord can be connected to the power plug 6 through the power socket 105.

[0093] According to an embodiment of the present invention, on the other hand, a household appliance is provided, comprising the voice control installation component provided in the above embodiment.

[0094] The household appliance is provided with a first mounting position and a second mounting position on the mounting structure, the speaker 3 is mounted at the first mounting position, the microphone 5 is mounted at the second mounting position, and the control panel 4 is arranged in the mounting structure, so that the speaker 3, the microphone 5 and the control panel 4 are located in the same mounting structure, the structure is compact, the wiring is convenient, and the assembly efficiency can be improved. Since the sound-emitting surface 301 of the speaker 3 is connected to the sound outlet channel, the blocking part 201 blocks the sound of the speaker 3 from propagating toward the area outside the sound outlet channel, so the sound emitted by the speaker 3 can only propagate outward through the sound outlet channel, avoiding reverberation inside the mounting structure and affecting the sound reception of the microphone 5. And since the sound reception direction of the microphone 5 and the sound emission direction of the speaker 3 are facing different sides of the mounting structure, it can further avoid that the sound emitted by the speaker 3 is received by the microphone 5 again and affects the normal instructions received by the microphone 5.

[0095] In one embodiment, the household appliance is a fan.

[0096] In this embodiment, the fan is provided with a microphone 5 and a speaker 3, which can receive the user's voice command, and after completing the adjustment according to the user's command, the fan is fed back to the user through the speaker 3. The fan is provided with a first mounting position and a second mounting position on the mounting structure, the speaker 3 is installed at the first mounting position, the microphone 5 is installed at the second mounting position, and the control board 4 is arranged in the mounting structure. Therefore, the speaker 3, the microphone 5 and the control board 4 are located in the same mounting structure, the structure is compact, and the wiring is convenient, which can improve the assembly efficiency. Since the sound-emitting surface 301 of the speaker 3 is connected to the sound outlet channel, the blocking part 201 blocks the sound of the speaker 3 from propagating toward the area outside the sound outlet channel, so the sound emitted by the speaker 3 can only propagate outward through the sound outlet channel, avoiding reverberation inside the mounting structure and affecting the sound reception of the microphone 5. And since the sound reception direction of the microphone 5 and the sound emission direction of the speaker 3 are facing different sides of the mounting structure, it can further avoid that the sound emitted by the speaker 3 is received by the microphone 5 again and affects the normal instruction received by the microphone 5.

[0097] Specifically in one embodiment, the mounting housing 1 specifically refers to a support tube of a fan, the base is located at the bottom of the support tube, and the fan head is located at the top of the support tube.

[0098] Specifically in one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a shaft sleeve 8 is fixed to the top of the mounting bracket 2, and the shaft sleeve 8 can make the fan head rotate.

[0099] Specifically in one embodiment, the shaft sleeve 8 is connected to the mounting bracket 2 via a second screw 9 .

[0100] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the present application.

Claims

1. A voice control installation component, characterized in that: include: The mounting structure is provided with a first mounting position and a second mounting position, the first mounting position is connected to a sound outlet channel, and a blocking portion (201) is formed around the sound outlet channel; A control panel (4) is arranged in the mounting structure; A loudspeaker (3) is arranged at the first installation position and connected to the control panel (4); a sound-emitting surface (301) of the loudspeaker (3) is in communication with the sound output channel; and the blocking portion (201) blocks the sound of the loudspeaker (3) from propagating toward an area outside the sound output channel; A microphone (5) is arranged at the second installation position and connected to the control board (4); the sound receiving direction of the microphone (5) and the sound producing direction of the speaker (3) are oriented towards different sides of the installation structure.

2. The voice control installation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing surface (2011) is formed at one end of the blocking portion (201), and the fixing surface (2011) is in contact with a position of the sound-generating surface (301) close to the edge.

3. The voice control installation assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first installation position comprises a fixing rib (202) located on a side of the speaker (3) away from the sound outlet channel, and the fixing rib (202) abuts against a back side (302) of the speaker (3).

4. The voice control installation assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The mounting structure comprises a mounting bracket (2) and a mounting shell (1); the first mounting position and the second mounting position are arranged on the mounting bracket (2); the sound output channel comprises a plurality of sound output holes (101) arranged on the mounting shell (1); and the mounting shell (1) is provided with a sound receiving hole (102) connected to the microphone (5).

5. The voice control installation assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sound outlet channel further comprises a through hole (203) provided on the mounting bracket (2), and the blocking portion (201) surrounds the through hole (203).

6. The voice control installation assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second installation position is a first fixing hole (204), and the microphone (5) is embedded in the first fixing hole (204).

7. The voice control installation assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first fixing hole (204) comprises a peripheral wall (2041) and a bottom wall (2042); the bottom wall (2042) is provided with an opening directly opposite to the sound receiving hole (102); and the bottom wall (2042) is in close contact with the installation housing (1).

8. The voice control installation assembly according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: A supporting rib (103) is provided in the installation shell (1), and the supporting rib (103) is located on a side of the first fixing hole (204) away from the sound receiving hole (102), and the supporting rib (103) abuts against the microphone (5).

9. The voice control installation assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: A support member (104) is provided in the installation shell (1), the installation bracket (2) is arranged on the support member (104), and the support rib (103) is protruding from the support member (104).

10. The voice control installation assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (2) is provided with a buckle (205), and the control panel (4) is fixed to the mounting bracket (2) via the buckle (205).

11. The voice control installation assembly according to any one of claims 5 to 7, 9 and 10, characterized in that: The control panel (4) is provided with a first plug (401), a second plug (402) and a third plug (403); the first plug (401) is connected to the lead wire of the speaker (3); the second plug (402) is connected to the power plug (6); and the third plug (403) is connected to the lead wire of the microphone (5).

12. The voice control installation assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: The second plug (402), the third plug (403) and the power plug (6) are arranged on the same side of the mounting bracket (2).

13. The voice control installation assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (2) is provided with a second fixing hole (206), the second fixing hole (206) being used to fix a power plug (6), and the mounting housing (1) is provided with a power socket (105), the power socket (105) being directly opposite to the power plug (6).

14. A household appliance, characterized in that: include: The voice control mounting assembly of any one of claims 1 to 13.

15. The household appliance according to claim 14, characterized in that: The household appliance is a fan.