Underground waste space systematic recycling scheme design method, equipment, medium and product

Abstract

The invention provides an underground waste space systematic reutilization scheme design method and device, a medium and a product, and relates to the field of urban planning and building design, and the method comprises the steps: constructing an underground waste space image; performing multi-dimensional index evaluation on the underground abandoned space image, and determining an evaluation result; classifying the grade and category of the underground waste space according to the evaluation result; performing demand investigation on the basis of the grade and the category to generate a demand investigation result; performing function positioning on the underground waste space according to the demand investigation result; screening engineering technologies and materials according to the positioning function of the underground waste space; and formulating a systematic recycling scheme of the underground waste space according to the engineering technology and materials so as to modify the underground waste space. The underground waste space can be efficiently and sustainably utilized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of urban planning and architectural design, and in particular to a design method, equipment, medium and product for a systematic reuse plan of underground abandoned space. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, land resources are becoming increasingly scarce, and a large amount of abandoned underground space has not been effectively utilized, which not only causes a waste of resources, but also may cause safety hazards. Traditional transformation methods often lack systematic and comprehensive considerations, making it difficult to achieve efficient and sustainable use of space. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a design method, equipment, medium and product for a systematic reuse plan of underground abandoned space, so as to solve the problem that it is difficult to achieve efficient and sustainable utilization of underground abandoned space.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following solutions:

[0005] A method for designing a systematic reuse scheme for underground abandoned space, including:

[0006] Constructing an image of an abandoned underground space; the image of the abandoned underground space includes an address, feature information, a two-dimensional image, and a three-dimensional image, which is used to display the structural layout, voids, and abnormal areas of the abandoned underground space at different depths;

[0007] Performing a multi-dimensional index evaluation on the underground abandoned space image to determine an evaluation result;

[0008] Classifying the abandoned underground space into grades and categories according to the evaluation results;

[0009] Conduct demand research based on the levels and categories and generate demand research results;

[0010] Conducting functional positioning of the abandoned underground space according to the demand survey results;

[0011] Select engineering technologies and materials according to the function of locating the underground abandoned space;

[0012] A systematic reuse plan for abandoned underground space is formulated based on the engineering technology and materials to transform the abandoned underground space.

[0013] Optionally, construct an image of an abandoned underground space, including:

[0014] Geological radar detection technology, three-dimensional laser scanning technology and drone aerial photography technology are used to comprehensively detect the physical structure, geological stability and damage status of the abandoned underground space, and construct an image of the abandoned underground space.

[0015] Optionally, a multi-dimensional index evaluation is performed on the underground abandoned space image to determine the evaluation result, specifically including:

[0016] Determine the scoring criteria and weightings for each indicator in each dimension; the dimensions include structural safety and stability, environmental impact, location and accessibility, market demand and functional adaptability, technological innovation and sustainability, and social and cultural value;

[0017] A multi-dimensional index evaluation is performed on the underground abandoned space image according to the scoring criteria and the weight distribution to determine the evaluation result.

[0018] Optionally, a demand survey is conducted based on the levels and categories to generate demand survey results, specifically including:

[0019] When the level and category are highly stable, an interdisciplinary team is organized to collect opinions and demands of all sectors of society on the utilization of abandoned underground space through questionnaire surveys, public forums, and expert consultations, in combination with the needs of urban planning, community development, and environmental protection, and to generate demand survey results based on the opinions and demands;

[0020] When the level and category are medium stability, determine whether the feasibility and cost of security reinforcement are within the set cost range and whether it can be effectively reinforced; if so, organize an interdisciplinary team, combine the needs of urban planning, community development and environmental protection, collect opinions and needs from all walks of life on the utilization of underground abandoned space through questionnaires, public forums and expert consultations, and generate demand survey results based on the opinions and needs; if not, suspend the demand survey on the underground abandoned space;

[0021] When the level and category are of low stability, the demand survey of the underground abandoned space is suspended.

[0022] Optionally, the function of the abandoned underground space is positioned according to the demand survey results, specifically including:

[0023] Functional positioning is carried out based on the demand survey results combined with the characteristics of the abandoned underground space and the potential role of the abandoned underground space in the urban functional layout; the characteristics of the abandoned underground space include location, area and structural strength.

[0024] Optionally, a systematic reuse plan for the underground abandoned space is formulated based on the engineering technology and materials to transform the underground abandoned space, and then the following is further included:

[0025] Build a smart management system;

[0026] Based on the intelligent management system, the environment of the transformed underground abandoned space is monitored in real time;

[0027] Based on the real-time monitoring environment, safety warnings, crowd management, and the energy structure of the transformed underground abandoned space and the systematic reuse plan of the underground abandoned space are carried out.

[0028] Optionally, build a smart management system, which also includes:

[0029] Establish online and offline interactive platforms;

[0030] Based on the interactive platform, multiple subjects are involved in the planning and supervision of the systematic reuse plan of underground abandoned space; the multiple subjects include residents, designers and investors.

[0031] A computer device includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the above-mentioned method for designing a systematic reuse plan for abandoned underground space.

[0032] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned method for designing a systematic reuse plan for underground abandoned space.

[0033] A computer program product includes a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned method for designing a systematic reuse plan for underground abandoned space.

[0034] According to the specific embodiments provided in this application, this application discloses the following technical effects: This application constructs an image of abandoned underground space and conducts a multi-dimensional indicator evaluation on it, divides the level and category of abandoned underground space, generates demand survey results for functional positioning, screens engineering technology and materials, and formulates a systematic reuse plan for abandoned underground space to transform the abandoned underground space, thereby achieving efficient and sustainable utilization of abandoned underground space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0036] Figure 1 Flowchart of the design method for the systematic reuse of abandoned underground space provided in this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0038] The purpose of this application is to provide a design method, equipment, medium and product for a systematic reuse plan of underground abandoned space, which can achieve efficient and sustainable utilization of underground abandoned space.

[0039] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, this application provides a design method for a systematic reuse scheme of underground abandoned space, including:

[0042] Step 101: construct an underground abandoned space image; the underground abandoned space image includes an address, feature information, a two-dimensional image, and a three-dimensional image, which is used to display the structural layout, voids, and abnormal areas of the underground abandoned space at different depths.

[0043] In actual applications, the step 101 specifically includes: using geological radar detection technology, three-dimensional laser scanning technology and drone aerial photography technology to comprehensively detect the physical structure, geological stability and damage status of the underground abandoned space, and construct an image of the underground abandoned space.

[0044] Furthermore, the latest geological radar detection technology, three-dimensional laser scanning, and drone aerial photography are used to conduct a comprehensive detection of the physical structure, geological stability, and existing damage of the underground space. The geological radar detection uses a high-frequency electromagnetic pulse transmitter to emit short pulses underground. When these pulses encounter different medium interfaces (such as soil, rock, cavity or building structure), they will be emitted. The receiver captures these reflected signals and records their return time and intensity. By analyzing these data, a two-dimensional or three-dimensional image of the underground space can be constructed to show the structural layout, voids, abnormal areas, etc. at different depths. Combining the above technical means, the current status of abandoned underground space can be fully and accurately detected, providing solid data support for subsequent system evaluation.

[0045] Step 102: Perform a multi-dimensional index evaluation on the underground abandoned space image to determine the evaluation result.

[0046] In practical applications, the step 102 specifically includes: determining the scoring criteria and weight distribution of each indicator in each dimension; the dimensions include structural safety and stability, environmental impact, geographical location and accessibility, market demand and functional adaptability, technological innovation and sustainability, and social and cultural value; performing a multi-dimensional indicator evaluation of the underground abandoned space image according to the scoring criteria and the weight distribution to determine the evaluation results.

[0047] Furthermore, based on the comprehensive application of various detection technologies, a multi-dimensional evaluation index system including structural safety, environmental impact, spatial potential, etc. is established to conduct a comprehensive assessment of underground space.

[0048] First, the “weight-scoring” method is used to determine the evaluation dimensions and indicators, including but not limited to:

[0049] 1) Structural safety and stability: Consider structural integrity, geological disaster risks, repair costs, etc.

[0050] 2) Environmental impact: assess the degree of soil and groundwater pollution, ecological impact, noise control, etc.

[0051] 3) Geographical location and accessibility: examine the spatial location, transportation connectivity, surrounding infrastructure, etc.

[0052] 4) Market demand and functional adaptability: Analyze community needs, economic benefits of potential uses, and compatibility with urban planning.

[0053] 5) Technological innovation and sustainability: Consider the adoption of new technologies, energy efficiency, and environmental friendliness.

[0054] 6) Social and cultural value: evaluate historical value, cultural significance, public participation and acceptance, etc.

[0055] Secondly, set specific evaluation indicators. For example, under the dimension of "structural safety and stability", specific indicators may include the number of structural cracks, bearing capacity evaluation results, etc.

[0056] Again, determine the scoring criteria and weight distribution.

[0057] Finally, data collection and evaluation are carried out to calculate the comprehensive score and ranking. According to the evaluation results, the underground space is divided into different levels and categories, such as high stability suitable for deep transformation, medium stability requiring enhanced maintenance, low stability restricted utilization, etc., to provide a scientific basis for subsequent demand analysis and functional positioning.

[0058] Step 103: Classify the level and category of the abandoned underground space according to the evaluation results.

[0059] Step 104: Conduct a demand survey based on the levels and categories, and generate demand survey results.

[0060] In actual application, step 104 specifically includes: when the level and category are high stability, organize an interdisciplinary team, combine the needs of urban planning, community development and environmental protection, collect opinions and needs from all walks of life on the utilization of underground abandoned space through questionnaires, public forums and expert consultations, and generate demand survey results based on the opinions and needs; when the level and category are medium stability, judge whether the feasibility and cost of security reinforcement are within the set cost range and whether it can be effectively reinforced; if so, organize an interdisciplinary team, combine the needs of urban planning, community development and environmental protection, collect opinions and needs from all walks of life on the utilization of underground abandoned space through questionnaires, public forums and expert consultations, and generate demand survey results based on the opinions and needs; if not, suspend the demand survey on the underground abandoned space; when the level and category are low stability, suspend the demand survey on the underground abandoned space.

[0061] Further, diversified demand survey: Based on the results of the previous assessment, conduct demand surveys for different types of underground spaces. For example, the high stability group can consider deep transformation, organize interdisciplinary teams, and combine the needs of urban planning, community development, environmental protection and other departments to collect opinions and needs from all walks of life on the use of underground space through questionnaires, public forums, expert consultations and other methods. The medium stability group will first investigate the feasibility and cost of safety reinforcement. If the cost is controllable and effective reinforcement can be achieved, the aforementioned diversified demand survey will be conducted. Low stability groups will not consider reuse for the time being.

[0062] Step 105: functionally locate the abandoned underground space according to the demand survey results.

[0063] In actual application, step 105 specifically includes: functional positioning according to the demand survey results combined with the characteristics of the underground abandoned space and the potential role of the underground abandoned space in the urban functional layout; the characteristics of the underground abandoned space include location, area and structural strength.

[0064] Further, functional adaptability matching: According to the results of the demand survey, combined with the characteristics of the underground space (such as location, size, structural strength) and its potential role in the urban functional layout, functional positioning is carried out. For example, an abandoned mine in the city center may be more suitable for transformation into an underground parking lot or commercial center, while a space far away from the city may be more suitable for urban agriculture or warehousing and logistics. By setting a certain functional positioning, it is convenient to carry out more targeted safety and environmental transformation designs in the future.

[0065] Step 106: Screen engineering technologies and materials based on the function of locating the underground abandoned space.

[0066] Further, structural reinforcement and safety improvement: Based on the functional positioning of the selected underground space, targeted engineering technologies and materials, such as carbon fiber reinforcement and grouting reinforcement, are used to reinforce the load-bearing structure of the underground space to ensure its long-term stability and earthquake resistance. At the same time, an effective drainage system and waterproof layer are set up to prevent flooding.

[0067] Green ecological transformation: On the basis of ensuring safety, introduce ecological restoration technologies, such as vegetated roofs and biofiltration walls, to improve the microclimate of underground space and reduce energy consumption. Use low VOC (volatile organic compound) materials to ensure indoor air quality. Through safety and environmental transformation, lay the foundation for basic living and production conditions, and lay the foundation for the next step of intelligence and energy management.

[0068] Step 107: Formulate a systematic reuse plan for the abandoned underground space based on the engineering technology and materials to transform the abandoned underground space.

[0069] In actual applications, step 107 also includes: building a smart management system; based on the smart management system, real-time monitoring of the environment of the transformed underground abandoned space; performing safety warnings and crowd management according to the real-time monitored environment, and improving the energy structure of the transformed underground abandoned space and a systematic reuse plan for the underground abandoned space.

[0070] Furthermore, smart management system integration: after the security and environmental transformation is completed, a smart management system integrating the Internet of Things and big data analysis is further designed, including the deployment of Internet of Things devices (environmental sensors, video surveillance, smart access control and crowd counters and equipment status monitors, etc.), using wired or wireless communication technology for data collection and transmission, and then conducting big data analysis and management (data integration, real-time monitoring and early warning, intelligent scheduling and control, trend prediction and optimization, etc.), and finally realizing interaction with users through a visual interface, realizing environmental monitoring of underground spaces (such as temperature, humidity, air quality), safety early warning, crowd management and other functions.

[0071] Sustainable energy solutions: Based on the smart management system, further improve the energy structure and solutions of underground space. Organically combine the special conditions of underground space, design renewable energy systems such as solar panels, ground source heat pumps, and energy recovery devices, such as using equipment waste heat for space heating, to achieve efficient energy utilization and low carbon emissions, and support the reliable and stable operation of the smart management system. By designing a set of intelligent systems and energy management methods, create underground space with a good living and production environment, thereby effectively enhancing social participation and cultural integration.

[0072] In actual applications, building a smart management system also includes: establishing an online and offline interactive platform; based on the interactive platform, multiple subjects are allowed to participate in the planning and supervision of the systematic reuse plan of underground abandoned space; the multiple subjects include residents, designers and investors.

[0073] Furthermore, a public participation platform: by establishing an intelligent and sustainable energy underground space, strengthening media publicity to stimulate public interest, and further establishing an online and offline interactive platform, we will encourage residents, designers, investors and other diverse subjects to participate in the project planning and supervision process, ensure that the transformation plan is close to the needs of the people, and increase the social recognition of the project.

[0074] Cultural heritage revitalization: Based on the extensive participation of the public, further cultural factors will be considered. For underground spaces with historical significance (such as underground factories during the Third Front Construction period, etc.), their cultural value will be deeply explored and transformed into cultural memory points of the city through art installations, historical exhibitions, cultural activities, etc., to promote the development of cultural heritage and creative industries.

[0075] This application effectively transforms underground space resources through scientific evaluation, multi-functional positioning, safety and environmental protection transformation, intelligent management, and social and cultural integration, providing new solutions for urban sustainable development. It not only solves the technical difficulties of effective utilization of underground space, but also fully considers the multiple goals of environmental protection, economic benefits and social and cultural values.

[0076] Example 2

[0077] A computer device includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the method for designing a systematic reuse plan for abandoned underground space in Example 1.

[0078] Example 3

[0079] A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for designing a systematic reuse plan for abandoned underground space in Example 1.

[0080] Example 4

[0081] A computer program product includes a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for designing a systematic reuse plan for abandoned underground space in Example 1.

[0082] Example 5

[0083] A computer device, which may be a database. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, an input / output interface (I / O for short) and a communication interface. The processor, the memory and the input / output interface are connected via a system bus, and the communication interface is connected to the system bus via the input / output interface. The processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used to store pending transactions. The input / output interface of the computer device is used to exchange information between the processor and an external device. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal via a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the method for designing a systematic reuse scheme for underground abandoned space in Example 1 is implemented.

[0084] It should be noted that the object information (including but not limited to object device information, object personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data used for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) involved in this application are all information and data authorized by the object or fully authorized by all parties, and the collection, use and processing of relevant data must comply with relevant laws, regulations and standards.

[0085] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to the memory, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetic random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The database involved in each embodiment provided in this application may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include distributed databases based on blockchains, etc., but are not limited thereto. The processor involved in each embodiment provided in this application may be a general-purpose processor, a central processing unit, a graphics processor, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic device, etc., but are not limited thereto.

[0086] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the system disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.

[0087] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting this application.

Claims

1. A method for designing a systematic reuse scheme for underground abandoned space, characterized in that: include: Constructing images of abandoned underground spaces; The underground abandoned space image includes an address, feature information, a two-dimensional image, and a three-dimensional image, which are used to display the structural layout, voids, and abnormal areas of the underground abandoned space at different depths; Performing a multi-dimensional index evaluation on the underground abandoned space image to determine an evaluation result; Classifying the underground abandoned space into grades and categories according to the evaluation results; Conduct demand research based on the levels and categories and generate demand research results; Conducting functional positioning of the abandoned underground space according to the demand survey results; Select engineering technologies and materials according to the function of locating the underground abandoned space; A systematic reuse plan for abandoned underground space is formulated based on the engineering technology and materials to transform the abandoned underground space.

2. The method for designing a systematic reuse plan for underground abandoned space according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Construct an image of an abandoned underground space, including: Geological radar detection technology, three-dimensional laser scanning technology and drone aerial photography technology are used to comprehensively detect the physical structure, geological stability and damage status of the abandoned underground space, and construct an image of the abandoned underground space.

3. The method for designing a systematic reuse plan for underground abandoned space according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Perform a multi-dimensional index evaluation on the underground abandoned space image to determine the evaluation results, specifically including: Determine the scoring criteria and weightings for each indicator in each dimension; the dimensions include structural safety and stability, environmental impact, location and accessibility, market demand and functional adaptability, technological innovation and sustainability, and social and cultural value; A multi-dimensional index evaluation is performed on the underground abandoned space image according to the scoring criteria and the weight distribution to determine the evaluation result.

4. The method for designing a systematic reuse plan for underground abandoned space according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Conduct demand research based on the levels and categories and generate demand research results, including: When the level and category are highly stable, an interdisciplinary team is organized to collect opinions and demands of all sectors of society on the utilization of abandoned underground space through questionnaire surveys, public forums, and expert consultations, in combination with the needs of urban planning, community development, and environmental protection, and to generate demand survey results based on the opinions and demands; When the level and category are medium stability, determine whether the feasibility and cost of security reinforcement are within the set cost range and whether it can be effectively reinforced; if so, organize an interdisciplinary team, combine the needs of urban planning, community development and environmental protection, collect opinions and needs from all walks of life on the utilization of underground abandoned space through questionnaires, public forums and expert consultations, and generate demand survey results based on the opinions and needs; if not, suspend the demand survey on the underground abandoned space; When the level and category are of low stability, the demand survey on the underground abandoned space is suspended.

5. The method for designing a systematic reuse plan for underground abandoned space according to claim 1 is characterized in that: According to the demand survey results, the function of the abandoned underground space is positioned, including: Functional positioning is carried out based on the demand survey results combined with the characteristics of the abandoned underground space and the potential role of the abandoned underground space in the urban functional layout; the characteristics of the abandoned underground space include location, area and structural strength.

6. The method for designing a systematic reuse plan for underground abandoned space according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Formulate a systematic reuse plan for the underground abandoned space based on the engineering technology and materials to transform the underground abandoned space, and then include: Build a smart management system; Based on the intelligent management system, the environment of the transformed underground abandoned space is monitored in real time; Based on the real-time monitoring environment, safety warnings, crowd management, and the energy structure of the transformed underground abandoned space and the systematic reuse plan of the underground abandoned space are carried out.

7. The method for designing a systematic reuse plan for underground abandoned space according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Building a smart management system, which also includes: Establish an online and offline interactive platform; Based on the interactive platform, multiple subjects are involved in the planning and supervision of the systematic reuse plan of underground abandoned space; the multiple subjects include residents, designers and investors.

8. A computer device comprising: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the method for designing a systematic reuse plan for abandoned underground space as described in any one of claims 1-7.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the method for designing a systematic reuse plan for underground abandoned space as described in any one of claims 1-7.

10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the method for designing a systematic reuse plan for underground abandoned space as described in any one of claims 1-7.

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