A comprehensive evaluation method for environment-friendly insulation gas based on multi-dimensional dynamic weight

By using a multidimensional dynamic weighted evaluation method, the problem of multidimensional fragmentation in the evaluation of environmentally friendly insulating gases in existing technologies has been solved. An independent and complete evaluation index system has been established, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of insulating gas selection.

CN119724406BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25ZHEJIANG HUADIAN EQUIP TESTING INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411626371.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot comprehensively evaluate environmentally friendly insulating gases from multiple dimensions under different requirements, resulting in poor efficiency and accuracy in optimal selection.

Method used

An environmentally friendly comprehensive evaluation method for insulating gases based on multidimensional dynamic weights is adopted. By determining the comprehensive evaluation index, the unit nonlinear basis function, and the dynamic weight assignment, an evaluation model is established, and matrix calculations are performed to obtain the optimal selection.

Benefits of technology

This study enables comprehensive performance evaluation of insulating gases under different actual working conditions, improves the efficiency and accuracy of selection, and provides a theoretical basis.

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Abstract

The application discloses an environmental protection type insulating gas comprehensive evaluation method based on multi-dimensional dynamic weight, and the method comprises the following steps: determining the comprehensive evaluation indexes of the environmental protection type insulating gas, substituting the evaluation index values into unit nonlinear base functions, obtaining the influence degree of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance, assigning the dynamic weight in combination with the difference of the performance requirements of the environmental protection type insulating gas in different dimensions under actual working conditions, and then performing matrix calculation to obtain the comprehensive performance evaluation result and the optimal selection. The evaluation index system of the application is independent and complete, the model algorithm is simple and has strong adaptability, the comprehensive performance of different insulating gases under different actual working conditions can be evaluated and selected, and the application has high execution efficiency and accuracy.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of data processing, in particular to a comprehensive evaluation method for environment-friendly insulation gas based on multi-dimensional dynamic weight. BACKGROUND

[0002] Insulation gas has good electrical insulation properties and arc extinguishing ability, and is widely used in gas insulated power equipment. Traditional sulfur hexafluoride insulation gas can destroy the ozone layer and cause the greenhouse effect, so the development of new environment-friendly insulation gas friendly to the ozone layer has become a hot topic in this research field. New insulation gas generally exists in the form of compounds, and the gas itself and the decomposition gas generated under the action of the electric field of the power equipment may affect the environment and personnel safety, in addition, the economic cost of developing and producing different insulation gases is also different. Therefore, how to comprehensively evaluate the performance of environment-friendly insulation gas in multiple dimensions is an important problem to be solved in electrical engineering.

[0003] In the existing evaluation research of gas, single-dimensional evaluation is generally carried out according to the purpose of the gas, such as whether the insulation performance is excellent, whether the environmental protection is in line with the regulations, whether the toxicity is in line with the regulations, whether the decomposition characteristics meet the expectations, etc. However, in actual use, multiple physical / chemical properties of the gas will play their roles, and directly integrating single-dimensional evaluation information will cause the problem of relatively fragmented evaluation of each index. Moreover, based on different use scenarios, the requirements for different performances are completely different, and the current scheme cannot directly obtain the optimal selection, and the efficiency and accuracy of manual selection are poor. Therefore, how to comprehensively consider the multi-dimensional indexes affecting the performance of insulation gas, and combine the difference in the degree of requirement of each dimensional index in engineering practice to comprehensively evaluate the insulation gas to obtain the optimal selection under different requirements is a technical problem to be solved at present. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the problem that the existing technology cannot obtain the optimal selection from the insulation gas under different requirements, the present application provides a comprehensive evaluation method for environment-friendly insulation gas based on multi-dimensional dynamic weight. By determining the comprehensive evaluation indexes of environment-friendly insulation gas, and substituting the evaluation index values into the unit nonlinear base function, the influence degree of each dimensional evaluation index on the comprehensive performance is obtained, and then the dynamic weight is valued in combination with the difference in the performance requirements of environment-friendly insulation gas in different dimensions under actual working conditions, and matrix calculation is carried out to obtain the comprehensive performance evaluation result and the optimal selection. The evaluation index system of the present application is independent and complete, the model algorithm established is simple and has strong adaptability, and the comprehensive performance of different insulation gases under different actual working conditions can be evaluated and selected, which has high execution efficiency and accuracy.

[0005] The technical scheme of the present application is as follows.

[0006] A comprehensive evaluation method for environment-friendly insulation gas based on multi-dimensional dynamic weight, comprising the following steps:

[0007] Determine the comprehensive evaluation index of the environment-friendly insulation gas, collect data of the gas to be evaluated based on the comprehensive evaluation index, and obtain the evaluation index value of each dimension corresponding to the gas to be evaluated;

[0008] Establish a unit nonlinear base function, substitute the evaluation index value into the unit nonlinear base function, and obtain the influence degree of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance;

[0009] Establish the dynamic weight of the influence of the evaluation index on the comprehensive performance, and assign values to the dynamic weight according to the difference in performance requirements of different dimensions of the environment-friendly insulation gas under actual working conditions;

[0010] Establish an evaluation model of the comprehensive performance of the environment-friendly insulation gas, perform matrix calculation based on the influence degree of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance and the assigned dynamic weight, and obtain the comprehensive performance evaluation result;

[0011] Select the gas to be evaluated with the highest score in the comprehensive performance evaluation result as the optimal choice.

[0012] As an optimization, the determination of the comprehensive evaluation index of the environment-friendly insulation gas, the data collection of the gas to be evaluated based on the comprehensive evaluation index, and the obtaining of the evaluation index value of each dimension corresponding to the gas to be evaluated, comprise:

[0013] Establish a comprehensive evaluation index system for the performance of the environment-friendly insulation gas;

[0014] Collect data of the gas to be evaluated based on the comprehensive evaluation index, and obtain the initial value of the evaluation index;

[0015] Normalize and dimensionless the initial value of each dimension evaluation index in the index system, and obtain the evaluation index value I=(I1, I2, …, Im) after normalization and dimensionless. m ), I i (i=1, 2, …, m) is the normalized and dimensionless value of each dimension evaluation index.

[0016] As an optimization, the establishment of the unit nonlinear base function, the substitution of the evaluation index value into the unit nonlinear base function, and the obtaining of the influence degree of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance, comprise:

[0017] Analyze the nonlinearity of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance of the insulation gas, establish a unit nonlinear base function, substitute the evaluation index value into the unit nonlinear base function, and obtain the influence of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance as F=[f(I1), f(I2), …, f(Im)], wherein f is the unit nonlinear base function, and I m ) is the normalized and dimensionless value of each dimension evaluation index. i(i = 1, 2, …, m) is the normalized and dimensionless value of each dimension evaluation index.

[0018] As preferred, the unit nonlinear base function comprises:

[0019]

[0020] In the formula, according to the influence law of different evaluation indexes on comprehensive performance, four types of base functions are divided into: logarithmic increasing type f1, exponential increasing type f3, negative logarithmic decreasing type f2, and negative exponential decreasing type f4; the corresponding unit nonlinear base function is selected according to the law of the influence of the evaluation index on the comprehensive performance of the insulating gas.

[0021] As preferred, the corresponding unit nonlinear base function is selected according to the law of the influence of the evaluation index on the comprehensive performance of the insulating gas, comprising:

[0022] For indexes whose performance of the insulating gas is better with larger index values, increasing base functions f1 or f3 are selected;

[0023] For indexes whose performance of the insulating gas is worse with larger index values, decreasing base functions f2 or f4 are selected;

[0024] In addition, according to the change of the degree of influence of the increase of the index value on the comprehensive performance, concave curves or convex curves in the increasing or decreasing functions are selected.

[0025] As preferred, the dynamic weight of the influence of the evaluation index on the comprehensive performance is established, and the dynamic weight is valued according to the difference of the performance requirements of the insulating gas in different dimensions under actual working conditions, comprising:

[0026] The dynamic weight of the influence of the evaluation index on the comprehensive performance is established, denoted as W = [w1(I1), w2(I2), …, w m (I m )], and the dynamic weight is determined by expert scoring and / or analytic hierarchy process according to the difference of the performance requirements of the insulating gas in different dimensions under actual working conditions, wherein w i (I i ) is the dynamic weight value corresponding to the i-th index, and the sum of the weights is 1.

[0027] As preferred, the evaluation model of the comprehensive performance of the environmentally friendly insulating gas is established, and the matrix calculation is performed based on the influence degree of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance and the valued dynamic weight to obtain the comprehensive performance evaluation result, comprising:

[0028] The evaluation model of the comprehensive performance of the environmentally friendly insulating gas is established as S = WF T , W is the dynamic weight, F is the influence of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance, and the superscript T represents the matrix transpose.

[0029] As preferred, the dimensions of the evaluation index include: breakdown field strength I1, arc extinguishing ability I2, inhalation toxicity I3, carcinogenic toxicity I4, greenhouse effect I5, environmental toxicity I6, manufacturing cost I7, maintenance cost I8.

[0030] The application further provides an electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor realizes the steps of the above-mentioned comprehensive evaluation method for environmentally-friendly insulating gas based on multi-dimensional dynamic weights when calling the computer program in the memory.

[0031] The application further provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are loaded and executed by a processor to realize the steps of the above-mentioned comprehensive evaluation method for environmentally-friendly insulating gas based on multi-dimensional dynamic weights.

[0032] The substantial effects of the application include:

[0033] The evaluation index system provided by the application is independent and complete, the influence of different dimensional indexes on the performance of insulating gas is comprehensively considered, the comprehensive evaluation model is simple in algorithm, the dynamic weight and the setting of the nonlinear base function improve the adaptability of the model, the comprehensive performance of different insulating gases under different actual working conditions can be evaluated, the optimal selection is obtained, and the application has high execution efficiency and accuracy, thereby providing a theoretical basis for the selection and research and development evaluation of insulating gas in actual engineering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 is a flowchart of the embodiment of the application;

[0035] Figure 2 is an index system diagram of the embodiment of the application;

[0036] Figure 3 is a unit nonlinear base function diagram of the embodiment of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the application clearer, the following will combine the embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical scheme, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the application.

[0038] It should be understood that in various embodiments of the application, the size of the serial number of each process does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined according to its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the application.

[0039] It should be understood that, in the present application, "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units need not be limited to those clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0040] It should be understood that, in the present application, "multiple" means two or more. "And / or" is only a description of the relationship between the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. "Including A, B and C", "including A, B, C" means that A, B and C are all included, "including A, B or C" means that one of A, B and C is included, and "including A, B and / or C" means that any one or any two or three of A, B and C is included.

[0041] The technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with specific examples. The examples can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in some examples.

[0042] Embodiment:

[0043] An environmental protection type insulation gas comprehensive evaluation method based on multi-dimensional dynamic weight, as shown in Figure 1 , comprising the following steps:

[0044] Determine the comprehensive evaluation index of the environmental protection type insulation gas, collect data of the gas to be evaluated based on the comprehensive evaluation index, and obtain the evaluation index value of each dimension corresponding to the gas to be evaluated.

[0045] Including:

[0046] Establish a comprehensive evaluation index system of the performance of the environmental protection type insulation gas;

[0047] Collect data of the gas to be evaluated based on the comprehensive evaluation index, and obtain the initial value of the evaluation index;

[0048] Normalize and dimensionless the initial value of each dimension evaluation index in the index system, respectively, to obtain the evaluation index value I=(I1, I2,..., I m ), I i (i=1, 2,..., m) is the normalized and dimensionless value of each dimension evaluation index.

[0049] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2As shown, the established comprehensive evaluation index system mainly includes four main dimensions of insulation, safety, environmental friendliness and economy, and contains eight indexes of breakdown field strength I1, arc extinguishing ability I2, inhalation toxicity I3, carcinogenic toxicity I4, greenhouse effect I5, environmental toxicity I6, manufacturing cost I7, and maintenance cost I8 under each corresponding dimension.

[0050] The normalization and dimensionless algorithm of the index value is:

[0051]

[0052] In the formula, I represents the normalized and dimensionless value of the index, I 实际 represents the actual value of the index, I 实际max represents the maximum value in the actual value of the index.

[0053] The unit nonlinear base function is established, the evaluation index value is substituted into the unit nonlinear base function, and the influence degree of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance is obtained.

[0054] It includes:

[0055] The nonlinear of the influence of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance of the insulating gas is analyzed, the unit nonlinear base function is established, the evaluation index value is substituted into the unit nonlinear base function, and the influence of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance is F=[f(I1),f(I2),...,f(I m )], wherein f is the unit nonlinear base function, I i (i=1,2,…,m) is the normalized and dimensionless value of each dimension evaluation index.

[0056] As Figure 3 shown, the unit nonlinear base function includes:

[0057]

[0058] In the formula, according to the influence law of different evaluation indexes on the comprehensive performance, four types of base functions are divided into: logarithmic increasing type f1, exponential increasing type f3, negative logarithmic decreasing type f2, and negative exponential decreasing type f4.

[0059] According to the law of the influence of the evaluation index on the comprehensive performance of the insulating gas, the corresponding unit nonlinear base function is selected. Among them: for the index whose value the larger, the better the performance of the insulating gas, select the increasing base function f1 or f3; for example, breakdown field strength, arc extinguishing ability.

[0060] For the index whose value the larger, the worse the performance of the insulating gas, select the decreasing base function f2 or f4; for example, inhalation toxicity, greenhouse effect, etc.

[0061] In addition, according to the change of the degree of influence of the index value on the comprehensive performance, a concave curve or a convex curve in the increasing or decreasing function is selected. For example, as the breakdown field strength increases, the degree of increase of the insulation performance of the insulating gas is greater and greater, and then the base function is selected as f3.

[0062] In this embodiment, after the reasonable base function is selected, the influence of each index on the comprehensive performance of the insulating gas is F=[f3(I1), f3(I2), f2(I3), f2(I4), f4(I5), f2(I6), f2(I7), f4(I8)], as shown in Table 1:

[0063] Table 1 Index parameters and data processing results of the gas to be evaluated in the embodiment

[0064]

[0065] The dynamic weight of the influence of the evaluation index on the comprehensive performance is established, and the dynamic weight is valued according to the difference of the performance requirements of the environmentally friendly insulating gas in different dimensions under actual working conditions.

[0066] Comprise:

[0067] The dynamic weight of the influence of the evaluation index on the comprehensive performance is established, and the dynamic weight is valued according to the difference of the performance requirements of the environmentally friendly insulating gas in different dimensions under actual working conditions. m (I m )] is determined by expert scoring and / or analytic hierarchy process according to the difference of the performance requirements of the insulating gas in different dimensions under actual working conditions, wherein w i (I i ) is the dynamic weight value corresponding to the i-th index, and the sum of the weights is 1.

[0068] For example, in this embodiment, when the actual working condition requires the gas to have high insulation performance, the dynamic weight is determined by expert scoring and analytic hierarchy process as W1=[0.25, 0.25, 0.14, 0.06, 0.1, 0.1, 0.04, 0.06]; when the actual working condition requires the insulating gas to have high environmental protection and biological safety while meeting the insulation requirements, the dynamic weight is determined by expert scoring and analytic hierarchy process as W2=[0.05, 0.05, 0.28, 0.12, 0.2, 0.2, 0.04, 0.06].

[0069] An evaluation model of the comprehensive performance of the environmentally friendly insulating gas is established, and the matrix calculation is performed based on the influence degree of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance and the valued dynamic weight, to obtain the comprehensive performance evaluation result.

[0070] In this embodiment, an evaluation mathematical model S=WF T, W is a dynamic weight, F is the influence of each dimension evaluation index on the comprehensive performance, and the superscript T represents matrix transposition.

[0071] In this embodiment, the data in Table 1 and the dynamic weight are substituted into the evaluation model, and the comprehensive performance evaluation result of the to-be-evaluated insulation gas is S1 = [0.3189, 0.7524, 0.6182] and S2 = [0.2265, 0.5509, 0.5744].

[0072] The to-be-evaluated gas with the highest score in the comprehensive performance evaluation result is selected as the optimal choice.

[0073] Based on the comprehensive evaluation result of the dynamic weight, it can be seen that under two different working conditions of high insulation requirement and high environmental safety requirement, the insulation gases B and C are the optimal choices, respectively.

[0074] The embodiment also provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor calls the computer program in the memory to realize the steps of the above-mentioned comprehensive evaluation method of the environmental protection type insulation gas based on multi-dimensional dynamic weight.

[0075] The embodiment also provides a storage medium, the storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are loaded and executed by a processor to realize the steps of the above-mentioned comprehensive evaluation method of the environmental protection type insulation gas based on multi-dimensional dynamic weight.

[0076] The substantial effects of the embodiment include:

[0077] The evaluation index system provided in the embodiment is independent and complete, the influence of different dimension indexes on the performance of the insulation gas is comprehensively considered, the comprehensive evaluation model is simple in algorithm, the dynamic weight and the nonlinear base function setting improve the adaptability of the model, the comprehensive performance of different insulation gases under different actual working conditions can be evaluated, the optimal choice is obtained, and the execution efficiency and accuracy are high, which provides a theoretical basis for the insulation gas selection and research and development evaluation in actual engineering.

[0078] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, only the division of the above functional modules is taken as an example for illustration, and in actual application, the above functions can be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the specific device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.

[0079] In the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed structure and method can be implemented in other manners. For example, the embodiments of the structure described above are merely schematic; the division of the modules or the units is merely logical function division; and an actual mapping relationship can be different, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another structure, or some characteristics can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between the shown or discussed units can be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, structures or units, and can be electrical, mechanical or in other forms.

[0080] The units described as separated components can or can not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units can be one physical unit or multiple physical units, i.e., can be located in one place or distributed to multiple different places. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purposes of the embodiments of the present application.

[0081] In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of software functional units.

[0082] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application essentially, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product. The software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions for causing an apparatus (which can be a single chip, a chip, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods in the embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, and various other media that can store program codes.

[0083] The above is merely specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A comprehensive evaluation method for environmentally friendly insulating gases based on multidimensional dynamic weights, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Determine the comprehensive evaluation index of environmentally friendly insulating gas, collect data on the gas to be evaluated based on the comprehensive evaluation index, and obtain the evaluation index value of each dimension corresponding to the gas to be evaluated. Establish a unit nonlinear basis function, substitute the evaluation index values ​​into the unit nonlinear basis function, and obtain the degree of influence of each dimension of the evaluation index on the overall performance. Establish dynamic weights for the impact of evaluation indicators on overall performance, and assign values ​​to the dynamic weights based on the differences in performance requirements of environmentally friendly insulating gases in different dimensions under actual working conditions; An evaluation model for the comprehensive performance of environmentally friendly insulating gas is established. Based on the influence of each evaluation index on the comprehensive performance and the dynamic weights after assignment, matrix calculation is performed to obtain the comprehensive performance evaluation results. The gas with the highest score in the comprehensive performance evaluation results is selected as the optimal choice. The evaluation metrics include: breakdown field strength. I 1. Arc extinguishing capability I 2. Inhalation toxicity I 3. Carcinogenic toxicity I 4. Greenhouse effect I 5. Environmental toxicity I 6. Manufacturing costs I 7. Maintenance costs I 8.

2. The comprehensive evaluation method for environmentally friendly insulating gases based on multidimensional dynamic weights according to claim 1, characterized in that, The determination of the comprehensive evaluation index for environmentally friendly insulating gases involves collecting data on the gas to be evaluated based on the comprehensive evaluation index, obtaining the evaluation index value for each dimension corresponding to the gas to be evaluated, including: Establish a comprehensive evaluation index system for the performance of environmentally friendly insulating gases; Data is collected on the gas to be evaluated based on comprehensive evaluation indicators to obtain initial values ​​of the evaluation indicators; The initial values ​​of the evaluation indicators for each dimension in the indicator system are normalized and dimensionless to obtain the numerical values ​​of the evaluation indicators. I =( I 1, I 2, ... , I m ), I i ( i =1,2,…, m () represents the normalized and dimensionless values ​​of the evaluation indicators for each dimension.

3. The environmentally friendly comprehensive evaluation method for insulating gases based on multidimensional dynamic weights as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The establishment of the unit nonlinear basis function involves substituting the evaluation index values ​​into the unit nonlinear basis function to obtain the degree of influence of each dimension of the evaluation index on the overall performance, including: The nonlinearity of the influence of each evaluation index on the overall performance of the insulating gas was analyzed. A unit nonlinear basis function was established, and the values ​​of the evaluation indices were substituted into the unit nonlinear basis function to obtain the influence of each evaluation index on the overall performance. F =[ f ( I 1), f ( I 2), ... , f ( I m )],in f For unit nonlinear basis functions, I i ( i =1,2,…, m () represents the normalized and dimensionless values ​​of the evaluation indicators for each dimension.

4. The comprehensive evaluation method for environmentally friendly insulating gases based on multidimensional dynamic weights according to claim 3, characterized in that, The unit nonlinear basis functions include: ; In the formula, based on the influence of different evaluation indicators on the overall performance, the four types of basis functions are divided into: logarithmically increasing type... f 1. Exponentially increasing type f 3. Negative logarithmic decreasing type f 2. Negative exponential decreasing type f 4. Select the corresponding unit nonlinear basis function based on the influence of the evaluation index on the overall performance of the insulating gas.

5. The environmentally friendly comprehensive evaluation method for insulating gases based on multidimensional dynamic weights according to claim 4, characterized in that, The selection of the corresponding unit nonlinear basis function based on the influence of evaluation indicators on the overall performance of insulating gas includes: For indicators where higher values ​​generally indicate better insulating gas performance, an increasing basis function should be selected. f 1 or f 3; For indicators where higher values ​​correspond to lower insulating gas performance, a decreasing basis function should be selected. f 2 or f 4; Additionally, based on the degree of impact of increasing index values ​​on overall performance, choose either a concave or convex curve from the increasing or decreasing functions.

6. A comprehensive evaluation method for environmentally friendly insulating gases based on multidimensional dynamic weights according to claim 1, 2, or 3, characterized in that, The process involves establishing dynamic weights for the impact of evaluation indicators on overall performance, and assigning values ​​to these dynamic weights based on the differences in performance requirements of environmentally friendly insulating gases across various dimensions under actual operating conditions. This includes: Establish a dynamic weighting of the impact of evaluation indicators on overall performance, denoted as . Based on the differences in the performance requirements of insulating gases under actual working conditions, dynamic weights are determined through expert scoring and / or analytic hierarchy process (AHP). w i ( I i ) is the first i Each indicator has a corresponding dynamic weight, and the sum of all weights is 1.

7. The environmentally friendly comprehensive evaluation method for insulating gases based on multidimensional dynamic weights as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The evaluation model for the comprehensive performance of environmentally friendly insulating gas is established by performing matrix calculations based on the influence of each evaluation index on the comprehensive performance and the assigned dynamic weights, to obtain the comprehensive performance evaluation results, including: Establish an evaluation model for the comprehensive performance of environmentally friendly insulating gases. , W For dynamic rights, F The superscript T represents the impact of each evaluation index on the overall performance.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that, The system includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and when the processor calls the computer program in the memory, it implements the steps of the environmentally friendly comprehensive evaluation method for insulating gases based on multidimensional dynamic weights as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. A storage medium, characterized in that, The storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, which, when loaded and executed by a processor, implement the steps of the environmentally friendly comprehensive evaluation method for insulating gases based on multidimensional dynamic weights as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

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