High efficiency wire terminal assembly machine

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of electric wire processing equipment, in particular to an efficient electric wire terminal assembling machine which comprises a loading plate, a loading box and a guiding mechanism; the loading boxes are equidistantly arranged on the loading plate, the loading boxes are connected with the guiding mechanism, and the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding support assembly and a guiding limiting structure; the guiding mechanism can support and guide the electric wire, especially when multiple electric wires need to be assembled with terminals, the problem that the multiple electric wires are tangled during the assembling process can be avoided, the operation difficulty of the workers is reduced, and the assembling efficiency is improved; in addition, the movable bearing body and the adjusting screw are matched and controlled, the supporting and guiding positions of the electric wire can be adjusted according to actual assembling requirements, the work flexibility is high, the actual assembling requirements can be met, and the assembling efficiency is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wire processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency wire terminal assembly machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The file with the present publication number CN114512875A discloses a wire terminal assembly machine, which scheme includes a workbench, a through slot is formed in the top of the workbench, a terminal conveying mechanism and a terminal pushing mechanism are arranged on the top of the workbench, and a terminal shell positioning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the workbench; the terminal conveying mechanism includes a conveying channel, the conveying channel is arranged on the top of the workbench, limit grooves are formed on both sides of the conveying channel, two side plate supports are fixedly arranged on the top of the conveying channel, a connecting block is arranged between the two side plate supports, a middle plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block, a partition block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle plate, and slide rods are arranged on both sides of the partition block.

[0003] The existing wire terminal assembly machine lacks a suitable guiding device to assist the assembly work when connecting the wire and the terminal body. Especially for the assembly of multiple wires and terminals, not only is the connection troublesome, but the multiple wires may also be tangled during the assembly process, which brings inconvenience to the assembly work and has a negative impact on the assembly quality and processing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a high-efficiency wire terminal assembly machine to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a high-efficiency wire terminal assembly machine to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency wire terminal assembly machine, comprising a loading plate, a loading box body and a guiding mechanism.

[0007] The loading box bodies are equidistantly arranged on the loading plate, and the loading box bodies are connected to the guiding mechanism, wherein the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding support assembly and a guiding limiting structure.

[0008] The guiding mechanism guides and supports the wire.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the loading box body is symmetrically fixed with mounting side plates on both sides of the box opening, the mounting side plates are fixed on the loading plate by screws, the side wall of the loading box body is provided with a rectangular through slot, and a movable bearing body is arranged in the loading box body.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the movable carrier is provided with an auxiliary bearing, and the auxiliary bearing is sleeved on one end of a control screw, the control screw is threadedly connected on the top end of the loading box, and the top end of the control screw is fixedly provided with a control handle.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the movable carrier is provided with a guide mechanism, the guide support assembly in the guide mechanism comprises a connecting disc, a connecting rod, a fixed disc, a first auxiliary ball, a support column, a second auxiliary ball, a butt joint threaded groove, an auxiliary sleeve, a limiting sliding groove, a control positioning clamping groove, a limiting stop disc, a third auxiliary ball, a through hole, a connecting threaded pin column and a first auxiliary knob; the connecting disc is fixedly connected with the side wall of the movable carrier through a screw, one side of the connecting disc is fixedly provided with the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with the fixed disc, the side wall of the fixed disc is equidistantly and movably provided with the first auxiliary ball, one end of the support column is fixedly connected with the fixed disc, and the other end of the support column is provided with the butt joint threaded groove; the auxiliary sleeve is sleeved on the support column.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side wall of the support column is equidistantly provided with the second auxiliary ball, and the first auxiliary ball is equidistantly and annularly arranged on the side wall of the fixed disc.

[0013] Preferably, the outer side wall of the auxiliary sleeve is provided with the limiting sliding groove, and the limiting sliding groove is equidistantly provided with the control positioning clamping groove.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the limiting stop disc is equidistantly provided with the third auxiliary ball, a through hole is penetratingly arranged at the central position of the limiting stop disc, and the third auxiliary ball is equidistantly and annularly arranged; one end of the connecting threaded pin column is fixedly provided with the first auxiliary knob, the side position of the first auxiliary knob is equidistantly and fixedly provided with a rotating auxiliary protruding block, and the connecting threaded pin column is threadedly connected with the butt joint threaded groove at the end of the support column through the through hole.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary sleeve is provided with a guide limiting structure, the guide limiting structure comprises a support sleeve ring, an annular limiting groove, a limiting sliding block, a cylindrical threaded groove, a positioning screw and a second auxiliary knob; the support sleeve ring is movably sleeved on the auxiliary sleeve, the inner side wall of the support sleeve ring is fixedly provided with the limiting sliding block, the limiting sliding block is slidingly connected in the limiting sliding groove, and the outer side wall of the support sleeve ring is provided with the annular limiting groove.

[0016] Preferably, the support sleeve ring is provided with the cylindrical threaded groove, the cylindrical threaded groove extends into the limiting sliding block, the positioning screw is threadedly connected in the cylindrical threaded groove in a matched manner, and one end of the positioning screw is fixedly provided with the second auxiliary knob.

[0017] Preferably, the cylindrical thread groove is arranged at a position corresponding to the regulating and positioning clamping groove, and one end of the positioning screw is matched and clamped with the regulating and positioning clamping groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0019] The wire terminal assembly machine device designed in the present application mainly supports and guides the wires through the guiding mechanism arranged thereon, especially when multiple wires need to be assembled with the terminal, the problem of disorder or even entanglement of the multiple wires during the assembly process can be avoided, the operation difficulty of the workers is saved, and the assembly efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the structural connection of the guiding mechanism of the wire terminal assembly machine of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the structural connection of the guiding mechanism of the wire terminal assembly machine of the present application; Figure 1

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the structural connection of the guiding mechanism of the wire terminal assembly machine of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the structural connection of the guiding mechanism of the wire terminal assembly machine of the present application; Figure 3

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the structural connection of the guiding mechanism of the wire terminal assembly machine of the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the structural connection of the guiding mechanism of the wire terminal assembly machine of the present application;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the structural connection of the guiding mechanism of the wire terminal assembly machine of the present application; Figure 6

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic view of the structural connection of the guiding mechanism of the wire terminal assembly machine of the present application; Figure 6

[0028] Figure 9 It is a schematic view of the structural connection of the guiding mechanism of the wire terminal assembly machine of the present application;

[0029] Figure 10 It is a schematic view of the structural connection of the guiding mechanism of the wire terminal assembly machine of the present application;​​​​Figure 9 Amplified schematic view of structure connection at middle E.

[0030] In the figure: loading plate 1, wire 2, loading box 3, mounting side plate 301, rectangular through slot 302, movable carrier 303, auxiliary bearing 304, control screw 305, control handle 306, connecting disc 401, connecting rod 402, fixed disc 403, first auxiliary ball 404, support column 405, second auxiliary ball 406, butt joint threaded groove 407, auxiliary sleeve 408, limiting sliding groove 409, control positioning clamping groove 410, limiting stop disc 411, third auxiliary ball 412, through hole 413, connecting threaded pin 414, first auxiliary knob 415, support sleeve 501, annular limiting groove 502, limiting sliding block 503, cylindrical threaded groove 504, positioning screw 505, second auxiliary knob 506. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor on the premise that the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-10 A high-efficiency wire terminal assembly machine, comprising a loading plate 1, a loading box 3 and a guide mechanism; here, the loading box 3 is equidistantly arranged on the loading plate 1, and the loading box 3 is connected with the guide mechanism, and the guide mechanism comprises a guide support assembly and a guide limiting structure; wherein the guide mechanism guides and supports the wire 2; that is, when the wire and the terminal are assembled and processed, the guide mechanism is mainly used to guide and support the multiple wires 2, so as to avoid the problem of entanglement and disorder of the wire 2 during assembly and processing.

[0033] Here, the mounting side plate 301 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom box opening of the loading box 3 in a symmetrical manner, and the mounting side plate 301 is fixedly arranged on the loading plate 1 through screws. The side wall of the loading box 3 is provided with a rectangular through slot 302, and the movable carrier 303 is arranged in the loading box 3; here, the auxiliary bearing 304 is arranged at the top end of the movable carrier 303 in a clamping manner, and the auxiliary bearing 304 is sleeved on one end of the control screw 305. The control screw 305 is threadedly connected to the top end of the loading box 3, and the control handle 306 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the control screw 305; wherein when the guide mechanism is controlled, according to the actual support and guide requirement, the control handle 306 is rotated to control the control screw 305, the movable carrier 303 is driven to move, so as to control the position of the guide mechanism.

[0034] Here for loading box body 3 through the installation side plate 301 cooperation screw fixed setting, it is fixed on the loading plate piece 1, and is provided with multiple groups on the loading plate piece 1, loading box body 3 is detachably arranged, provide convenience for subsequent maintenance work;Wherein during installation and fixation, according to actual installation demand, carry out the punching on the loading plate piece 1, and after loading box body 3 is placed in the corresponding position, finally through the screw fixed for the installation side plate 301 is fixed.

[0035] Therefore, the present application mainly is one aspect through the setting guiding mechanism supports the wire 2 and guides, especially when needing to assemble and process multiple wires 2 and terminal, can avoid multiple wires 2 in the assembly process and even the problem of winding, save the operation difficulty of staff, has positive influence to improve assembly processing benefit;Further through the cooperation regulation of movable carrier 303 and control screw rod 305, can regulate the support guide position of wire 2 according to actual assembly processing demand, work flexibility is high, more can satisfy actual assembly processing demand, further improve its assembly processing benefit.

[0036] Example two: on the basis of example one, please refer to Figures 4-10Here, the guiding mechanism is arranged on one side of the movable carrier 303, and the guiding support assembly in the guiding mechanism comprises a connecting disc 401, a connecting rod 402, a fixing disc 403, first auxiliary balls 404, a support column 405, second auxiliary balls 406, a butt joint threaded groove 407, an auxiliary sleeve 408, a limiting sliding groove 409, a regulating positioning clamping groove 410, a limiting baffle disc 411, third auxiliary balls 412, a through hole 413, a connecting threaded pin 414, and a first auxiliary knob 415; the connecting disc 401 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the movable carrier 303 through screws, one side of the connecting disc 401 is fixedly provided with the connecting rod 402, the other end of the connecting rod 402 is fixedly provided with the fixing disc 403, the side wall of the fixing disc 403 is equidistantly and movably provided with the first auxiliary balls 404, one end of the support column 405 is fixedly connected with the fixing disc 403, and the other end of the support column 405 is provided with the butt joint threaded groove 407; the auxiliary sleeve 408 is sleeved on the support column 405; the second auxiliary balls 406 are equidistantly arranged on the outer side wall of the support column 405, and the first auxiliary balls 404 are equidistantly and annularly arranged on the side wall of the fixing disc 403; the limiting sliding groove 409 is arranged on the outer side wall of the auxiliary sleeve 408, and the regulating positioning clamping groove 410 is equidistantly arranged in the limiting sliding groove 409; the third auxiliary balls 412 are equidistantly arranged on one side of the limiting baffle disc 411, the through hole 413 is arranged at the center position of the limiting baffle disc 411, and the third auxiliary balls 412 are equidistantly and annularly arranged; one end of the connecting threaded pin 414 is fixedly provided with the first auxiliary knob 415, the side position of the first auxiliary knob 415 is equidistantly fixedly provided with a rotating auxiliary protruding block, and the connecting threaded pin 414 is threadedly connected with the butt joint threaded groove 407 at the end of the support column 405 through the through hole 413.

[0037] Here, the guiding mechanism is arranged on one side of the movable carrier 303, and the guiding support assembly in the guiding mechanism comprises a connecting disc 401, a connecting rod 402, a fixing disc 403, first auxiliary balls 404, a support column 405, second auxiliary balls 406, a butt joint threaded groove 407, an auxiliary sleeve 408, a limiting sliding groove 409, a regulating positioning clamping groove 410, a limiting baffle disc 411, third auxiliary balls 412, a through hole 413, a connecting threaded pin 414, and a first auxiliary knob 415; the connecting disc 401 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the movable carrier 303 through screws, one side of the connecting disc 401 is fixedly provided with the connecting rod 402, the other end of the connecting rod 402 is fixedly provided with the fixing disc 403, the side wall of the fixing disc 403 is equidistantly and movably provided with the first auxiliary balls 404, one end of the support column 405 is fixedly connected with the fixing disc 403, and the other end of the support column 405 is provided with the butt joint threaded groove 407; the auxiliary sleeve 408 is sleeved on the support column 405; the second auxiliary balls 406 are equidistantly arranged on the outer side wall of the support column 405, and the first auxiliary balls 404 are equidistantly and annularly arranged on the side wall of the fixing disc 403; the limiting sliding groove 409 is arranged on the outer side wall of the auxiliary sleeve 408, and the regulating positioning clamping groove 410 is equidistantly arranged in the limiting sliding groove 409; the third auxiliary balls 412 are equidistantly arranged on one side of the limiting baffle disc 411, the through hole 413 is arranged at the center position of the limiting baffle disc 411, and the third auxiliary balls 412 are equidistantly and annularly arranged; one end of the connecting threaded pin 414 is fixedly provided with the first auxiliary knob 415, the side position of the first auxiliary knob 415 is equidistantly fixedly provided with a rotating auxiliary protruding block, and the connecting threaded pin 414 is threadedly connected with the butt joint threaded groove 407 at the end of the support column 405 through the through hole 413.

[0038] In this embodiment, when guiding and supporting the electric wire 2, the electric wire 2 is directly placed in the annular limiting groove 502 on the support collar 501, and a plurality of groups of support collars 501 are arranged on the auxiliary sleeve 408, which can better adapt to the support and guidance of multiple electric wires 2, and is conducive to the assembly and processing of the electric wire 2 and the terminal. In addition, the support collar 501 is movably arranged on the auxiliary sleeve 408, and the spacing can be adjusted according to the assembly and processing requirements of the electric wire 2, that is, the spacing between adjacent support collars 501 is adjusted, that is, the support collar 501 is slidably adjusted on the auxiliary sleeve 408, and after being adjusted to the appropriate position, the positioning screw 505 is rotated by the second auxiliary knob 506, so that one end of the positioning screw 505 is clamped into the adjustment and positioning clamping groove 410 in the corresponding position in the limiting sliding groove 409. In this process, the limiting sliding block 503 arranged on the inner wall of the support collar 501 slides in the limiting sliding groove 409, and the position of the support collar 501 is adjusted. The movable arrangement of the support collar 501 on the auxiliary sleeve 408 can further improve the flexibility of the support and guidance of the electric wire 2. After the adjustment of the support collar 501 is completed, the position of the support column 405 can also be adjusted according to the actual processing requirements; that is, the movable carrier 303 is adjusted by the adjusting screw 305; in this process, the auxiliary sleeve 408 arranged on the support column 405 is also movable, and the purpose is that when guiding and supporting the electric wire 2, the electric wire 2 moves, and the auxiliary sleeve 408 arranged can also roll, so as to avoid friction damage to the electric wire 2 as much as possible; the purposes of arranging the first auxiliary ball 404 on the side wall of the fixed disc 403, the second auxiliary ball 406 on the outer side wall of the support column 405, and the third auxiliary ball 412 on the side wall of the limiting disc 411 are to provide an auxiliary effect for the rolling of the auxiliary sleeve 408.

[0039] The support sleeve 501 arranged here is movably arranged on the auxiliary sleeve 408, which on the one hand improves the flexibility of the support and guidance of the wire 2, and on the other hand facilitates the disassembly, replacement and maintenance of the support sleeve 501. When disassembly is required, first loosen the connecting threaded pin 414 by rotating the first auxiliary knob 415, so that one end of the connecting threaded pin 414 is separated from the abutting threaded groove 407 on the end face of the support column 405, thereby releasing the installation and fixation of the limiting flashboard 411. Then remove the limiting flashboard 411, and then slide the support sleeve 501 on the auxiliary sleeve 408 out. After maintenance or replacement of the new support sleeve 501, the support sleeve 501 is sleeved on the auxiliary sleeve 408 one by one, and the limiting sliding block 503 on the inner side wall of the support sleeve 501 is slid into the limiting sliding groove 409 on the auxiliary sleeve 408. When the appropriate position is reached, the position of the support sleeve 501 is positioned by tightening the positioning screw 505, and finally the limiting flashboard 411 is installed by the connecting threaded pin 414. If the entire guiding and supporting assembly needs to be disassembled, the fixing between the connecting disc 401 and the movable carrier 303 is directly released, which is simple and convenient to replace.

[0040] When supporting and guiding the wire 2, if a tightening effect is also required on the basis of support and guidance, the positions of adjacent support columns 405 can be adjusted in a staggered manner, i.e. the wire 2 passes from the upper part of the annular limiting groove 502 on the first support sleeve 501, then passes from the bottom side of the annular limiting groove 502 on the next support sleeve 501, and then passes from the upper part of the annular limiting groove 502 on the next support sleeve 501, forming a serpentine support and guidance, and also having a corresponding tightening effect. During this process, the control handle 306 is rotated to control the screw rod 305, so that the movable carrier 303 is moved, and the guiding mechanism on the side of the movable carrier 303 is correspondingly controlled. When the corresponding position is reached, the process is completed.

[0041] The number of support sleeves 501 arranged on the auxiliary sleeve 408 can be determined according to the number of wire 2 and terminal assembly processing, and a few more groups of support sleeves 501 can be arranged for backup. Only the support sleeves 501 that can be used are controlled and arranged, and the support sleeves 501 that are not used are tightly stacked. The annular limiting groove 502 arranged on the support sleeve 501 can also be selected and replaced according to the thickness of the assembled wire 2, further improving the flexibility of the guiding and supporting.

[0042] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary of the principles and application of the present application. Numerous modifications and adaptions can be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is not limited to the exact construction and arrangement described. It is intended, therefore, to cover all modifications and adaptions that fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high efficiency wire terminal assembly machine characterized by: Including loading plate (1), loading box (3) and guide mechanism; The loading plate (1) is provided with loading boxes (3) at equal intervals, and the loading boxes (3) are connected with the guide mechanism; the guide mechanism comprises a guide support assembly and a guide limiting structure; The guide mechanism supports and guides the electric wire (2); The bottom end of the loading box (3) is provided with a mounting side plate (301) symmetrically on both sides of the box opening, the mounting side plate (301) is fixed on the loading plate (1) by screws, the side wall of the loading box (3) is provided with a rectangular through slot (302), and the loading box (3) is provided with a movable carrier (303); The movable carrier (303) is provided with a guide mechanism on one side, the guide support assembly in the guide mechanism comprises a connecting disc (401), a connecting rod (402), a fixed disc (403), a first auxiliary ball (404), a support column (405), a second auxiliary ball (406), a butt joint threaded groove (407), an auxiliary sleeve (408), a limiting sliding groove (409), a control positioning slot (410), a limiting disc (411), a third auxiliary ball (412), a through hole (413), a connecting threaded pin (414) and a first auxiliary knob (415); the connecting disc (401) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the movable carrier (303) by screws, one side of the connecting disc (401) is fixedly provided with the connecting rod (402), the other end of the connecting rod (402) is fixedly provided with the fixed disc (403), the side wall of the fixed disc (403) is equidistantly embedded with the first auxiliary ball (404), one end of the support column (405) is fixedly connected with the fixed disc (403), and the other end of the support column (405) is provided with the butt joint threaded groove (407); the auxiliary sleeve (408) is sleeved on the support column (405); The auxiliary sleeve (408) is provided with a guide limiting structure, the guide limiting structure comprises a support sleeve ring (501), an annular limiting groove (502), a limiting sliding block (503), a threaded groove (504), a positioning screw (505) and a second auxiliary knob (506); the support sleeve ring (501) is movably sleeved on the auxiliary sleeve (408), and the inner side wall of the support sleeve ring (501) is fixedly provided with the limiting sliding block (503); the limiting sliding block (503) is slidably connected in the limiting sliding groove (409); the outer side wall of the support sleeve ring (501) is provided with the annular limiting groove (502); A plurality of support sleeve rings (501) are arranged on the auxiliary sleeve (408), and the electric wire (2) passes through the annular limiting groove (502) on the outer side wall of the support sleeve ring (501).

2. The high efficiency wire terminal assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The top end of the movable carrier (303) is embedded with an auxiliary bearing (304), and the auxiliary bearing (304) is sleeved on one end of a control screw (305), the control screw (305) is threaded on the top end of the loading box (3), and the top end of the control screw (305) is fixedly provided with a control handle (306).

3. The high efficiency wire terminal assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The outer side wall of the support column (405) is equidistantly provided with a second auxiliary ball (406), and the first auxiliary ball (404) is equidistantly arranged in a ring shape on the side wall of the fixed disc (403).

4. The high efficiency wire terminal assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The outer side wall of the auxiliary sleeve (408) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (409), and the limiting sliding groove (409) is equidistantly provided with a control positioning clamping groove (410).

5. The high efficiency wire terminal assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: One side of the limiting disc (411) is equidistantly provided with a third auxiliary ball (412), and the center of the limiting disc (411) is provided with a through hole (413), and the third auxiliary ball (412) is equidistantly arranged in a ring shape; one end of the connecting threaded pin column (414) is fixedly provided with a first auxiliary knob (415), and the side of the first auxiliary knob (415) is equidistantly fixedly provided with a rotating auxiliary lug, and the connecting threaded pin column (414) is screwed with the butt joint screw groove (407) at the end of the support column (405) through the through hole (413).

6. The high efficiency wire terminal assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The support sleeve (501) is provided with a cylindrical screw groove (504), the cylindrical screw groove (504) extends into the limiting sliding block (503), and the cylindrical screw groove (504) is provided with a positioning screw (505) matched in screw connection, and one end of the positioning screw (505) is fixedly provided with a second auxiliary knob (506).

7. The high efficiency wire terminal assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The cylindrical screw groove (504) and the control positioning clamping groove (410) are arranged in corresponding positions, and one end of the positioning screw (505) is matched with the control positioning clamping groove (410) in clamping connection.

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