Electro-osmosis drug delivery device and system for supplying drug to skin

By designing the drug delivery module and power supply module of the electroosmotic drug delivery device as independent modular units, and quickly connecting and separation through locking mechanism and coupler interface components, the problem of large and poor flexibility of the power supply device in the prior art is solved, the flexibility and maintainability of the device are improved, and the stability and safety of the drug delivery process are ensured.

CN119733165APending Publication Date: 2025-04-01SHANGHAI DERMATOLOGY HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510076215.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The main body of the existing electroosmotic drug delivery device is relatively large and has poor flexibility, which affects the flexibility and safety of drug delivery.

Method used

A modular electroosmotic drug delivery device is designed, and the structural flexibility and maintainability of the device are enhanced by setting the drug delivery module and the power supply module as separate modular units, and quickly connecting and separation through the locking mechanism and the coupler interface component.

Benefits of technology

It improves the structural flexibility and maintainability of the device, simplifies the user's operating process, avoids the problem of insufficient flexibility during drug delivery and the easy winding or pulling of wire connections, and ensures the continuity and stability of the drug delivery process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electroosmosis drug delivery device and system for supplying drugs to the skin, and belongs to the technical field of electroosmosis drug delivery. The invention discloses an electroosmosis drug delivery device and system for supplying drugs to the skin. The electroosmosis drug delivery device comprises a device body, and the device body comprises a drug delivery module and a power supply module; the power supply module is provided with a top, a bottom and a side part, the administration module is arranged at the bottom of the power supply module, and a bandage is arranged at the side part of the power supply module; the drug delivery module and the power supply module are detachably assembled and matched through a locking mechanism arranged at the power supply module, and the drug delivery module and the power supply module are electrically connected through a coupler interface assembly; wherein the power supply module can be used for driving the drug administration module to operate. The drug delivery module and the power supply module are arranged to be independent modular units respectively, so that the two modules can be easily integrated into a whole, and the problems that the flexibility is poor when a patient needs to conduct drug delivery at a designated position during drug delivery, and drug delivery is affected due to the fact that winding or pulling is easily caused by wire connection are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electroosmotic drug delivery, and in particular to an electroosmotic drug delivery device and system for delivering drugs to the skin. Background Art

[0002] At present, among the commonly used drug administration routes in clinical practice, oral administration has problems such as slow onset of action and gastrointestinal metabolic loss, while injection administration may cause pain, bleeding and skin damage, and the operation is complicated and has certain risks. In recent years, transdermal drug delivery systems have gradually become a hot topic in research.

[0003] Existing electroosmotic drug delivery devices usually have a power supply device body and multiple electroosmotic patches, which are connected to the power supply device body through a wire. When used, the electroosmotic patch can be applied to the skin area where the patient needs to administer the drug, and the power supply device body sends instructions to the electroosmotic patch through the wire to achieve the penetration of the drug at the electroosmotic patch into the skin area where the patient needs to administer the drug. In this method, since the power supply device body is usually a relatively large host, the flexibility is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an electroosmotic drug delivery device and system for supplying drugs to the skin, which can overcome the defects of the power supply device in the prior art that the main body is relatively large and has poor flexibility.

[0005] According to the present invention, an electroosmotic drug delivery device and system for supplying drugs to the skin comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a drug delivery module and a power supply module; The power supply module has a top, a bottom and a side, the drug delivery module is arranged at the bottom of the power supply module, and a binding strap is arranged at the side of the power supply module; The medication module and the power supply module are detachably assembled and matched through a locking mechanism provided at the power supply module, and the medication module and the power supply module are electrically connected through a coupler interface assembly; The power supply module can be used to drive the medication module to operate, the medication module is used to be laid in the medication area of ​​the patient, and the strap is used to cooperate with the patient.

[0006] Preferably, the power supply module has a first shell, a device cavity is formed in the first shell, a plurality of storage batteries are arranged in the device cavity, and a charging port and an adjustment panel are arranged on the top of the first shell.

[0007] Multiple batteries configured in the device cavity provide continuous and stable power support for the electroosmotic drug delivery device. At the same time, users can conveniently charge the battery pack through the charging port without removing the power supply module or looking for specific charging equipment, thereby improving convenience of use.

[0008] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a connector fixedly arranged at the side wall of the power supply module, and a connector seat fixedly arranged at the corresponding side walls of the drug delivery module and the power supply module, the connector and the connector seat are snap-connected, a downwardly opening slide groove is formed at the bottom of the connector, and an insertion port is formed on the inner wall of one side of the slide groove along the length direction of the connector; A sliding block matched with the slide groove is formed at the top of the connecting seat, a plug hole is arranged on the top of the sliding block, and an installation cavity connected with the slide groove is arranged at the top wall of the slide groove, and a locking component for limiting the sliding block is arranged in the installation cavity.

[0009] Through the snap-on connection between the connector and the connector base, quick connection and separation between the medication module and the power supply module is achieved. At the same time, the slide groove at the bottom of the connector cooperates with the slider at the top of the connector base to provide a stable sliding guide between the medication module and the power supply module. At the same time, the locking component limits the connector base to ensure stability and reliability after connection, effectively preventing accidental separation of the two modules during use and ensuring safe operation of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a sliding plate slidably arranged in the installation cavity, a latch matched with the plug hole is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate along the axial direction of the installation cavity, a spring for pressing the sliding plate downward is fixedly arranged between the sliding plate and the installation cavity, a pressing piece is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the installation cavity through which the latch movably passes, and the pressing piece covers the top of the connecting piece; The connecting member and the connecting seat have a first through slot and a second through slot on the top of the side away from the power supply module respectively, the pressing member has a third through slot corresponding to the first through slot, and a binding strap is commonly connected between the third through slot, the first through slot and the second through slot.

[0011] Through the above structure, the cooperation between the pin and the socket on the sliding plate realizes a stable connection between the connector and the connecting seat. At the same time, the spring arranged between the sliding plate and the mounting cavity provides downward pressure for the pin, ensuring that the pin can be firmly locked once inserted into the socket. No additional locking steps are required, which simplifies the operation process and improves the accuracy and reliability of the connection.

[0012] Preferably, the coupler interface assembly comprises a coupler male seat and a coupler female seat, wherein: A plurality of docking grooves are formed at the corresponding positions of the power supply module and the drug delivery module, and are recessed upward along the thickness direction of the power supply module. The male seat of the coupler is arranged at the side wall of the docking groove. The female coupler and the male coupler are matched and arranged at the medication module. The corresponding side walls of the female coupler and the male coupler are formed with a snap-fitting groove for the male coupler to rotate and engage. A docking piece electrically connected to the male coupler is arranged inside the snap-fitting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the drug delivery module comprises a second shell and a retaining ring detachably arranged at the bottom of the second shell, a storage cavity with an opening downward for storing drugs is formed in the second shell, a gel for covering the drug delivery area of ​​the patient is arranged at the bottom of the storage cavity, and the retaining ring is used to limit the gel; Through the setting of the storage cavity, there is no need to replace the drug carrier during the drug delivery process. The required drugs can be directly added to the storage cavity. The operation is simple and fast, and avoids the physical discomfort and psychological pressure that frequent replacement of drug carriers may cause to patients.

[0014] An electrode layer is provided between the gel and the storage cavity, and the electrode layer is used to electrically connect the docking piece and the gel, respectively, so that the current generated by the battery flows through the administration area and the gel, respectively. When the current generated by the battery passes through the circuit, an electric field is generated between the gel and the patient's skin, promoting the drug molecules to pass through the skin barrier and enter the body.

[0015] Preferably, a dispersion chamber opening upward is formed at the top wall of the storage chamber, and a plurality of partitions connected to the dispersion chamber are equidistantly arranged along the circumferential outer wall of the dispersion chamber, and the plurality of partitions divide the storage chamber into a plurality of medication areas at equal intervals, and the storage chamber is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets for transporting the medicine in the dispersion chamber to the corresponding medication areas.

[0016] By dividing the storage cavity, i.e., the area above the gel, into drug delivery areas, the drug can be accurately delivered to the divided drug delivery areas, thus avoiding the situation where the amount of drug is small at the edge of the gel when the drug is added, resulting in uneven drug delivery.

[0017] Preferably, reinforcing ribs for mounting the electrode layer are fixedly provided between the bottoms of the plurality of separators, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged at equidistantly decreasing intervals inwardly along the center of the dispersion cavity.

[0018] Through the above structure, the connection strength between the separators is enhanced, thereby improving the stability and rigidity of the entire structure. At the same time, the reinforcing ribs provide a stable support platform for the installation of the electrode layer. Due to the reinforcement effect of the reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing ribs can maintain the stable position of the electrode layer and prevent the electrode layer from shifting or deforming due to factors such as vibration and temperature changes, thereby ensuring the long-term stable operation of the device.

[0019] Preferably, a connecting pipe penetrating the top and bottom of the power supply module is provided axially of the power supply module, the bottom of the connecting pipe is used to be plugged into the dispersion cavity, and a cover plate is detachably provided on the top of the connecting pipe, which is used to seal the connecting pipe.

[0020] Through the above structure, a connecting pipe directly connected to the dispersion chamber is provided at the power supply module, so that the device can directly replenish the dispersion chamber with medicine during the drug delivery process, without the need to disassemble the drug delivery module and the power supply module before adding medicine, thereby simplifying the drug adding operation and improving the drug adding efficiency.

[0021] An electroosmotic drug delivery system comprises any of the above-mentioned electroosmotic drug delivery devices for supplying drugs to the skin.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Compared with the prior art, by setting the drug delivery module and the power supply module as independent modular units, the two modules can be easily integrated into a whole, which not only enhances the structural flexibility and maintainability of the device, but also simplifies the user's operation process, making the assembly and disassembly process quick and convenient, avoiding the problem that the patient needs to deliver the drug at a designated position during drug delivery, which is poor in flexibility and the wire connection is easily entangled or pulled, affecting the drug delivery; 2. The symmetrically arranged multiple locking mechanisms ensure the firm connection between the drug delivery module and the power supply module, and effectively prevent accidental separation due to external factors such as patient activity, friction with clothing, etc. during use, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the electroosmotic drug delivery process; 3. By setting the rotating engagement groove between the male coupler seat and the female coupler seat, the two can form a stable rotating engagement when docking, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection between the medication module and the power supply module when they are subjected to pulling force in the axial direction. At the same time, the locking mechanism is cooperated to further improve the connection stability between the medication module and the power supply module during use.

[0023] 4. Through the detachable clamping ring setting, when used by different patients, only the gel needs to be replaced separately, without replacing other modules in the module. It can be recycled, which improves the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electroosmotic drug delivery device for supplying drugs to the skin.

[0025] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a power supply module of an electroosmotic drug delivery device for supplying drugs to the skin.

[0026] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of an electroosmotic drug delivery device for supplying drugs to the skin.

[0027] Figure 4 The diagram is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a drug delivery module and a power supply module of an electroosmotic drug delivery device for delivering drugs to the skin.

[0028] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a power supply module of an electroosmotic drug delivery device for supplying drugs to the skin, viewed from above.

[0029] Figure 6The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drug delivery module of an electroosmotic drug delivery device for delivering drugs to the skin.

[0030] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a drug delivery module of an electroosmotic drug delivery device for delivering drugs to the skin.

[0031] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a locking component of an electroosmotic drug delivery device for supplying drugs to the skin.

[0032] Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a top-down cross-sectional structure of a storage chamber of an electroosmotic drug delivery device for supplying drugs to the skin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit it.

[0035] Example 1 See also Figure 1-9 , this embodiment provides an electroosmotic drug delivery device for supplying drugs to the skin, which includes a device body 100, and the device body 100 includes a drug delivery module 110 and a power supply module 120; The power supply module 120 has a top, a bottom and a side, the drug delivery module 110 is arranged at the bottom of the power supply module 120, and a strap 330 is arranged at the side of the power supply module 120; The medication module 110 and the power supply module 120 are detachably assembled and matched through a locking mechanism 130 provided at the power supply module 120, and the medication module 110 and the power supply module 120 are electrically connected through a coupler interface assembly; The power supply module 120 can be used to drive the medication module 110 to operate. The medication module 110 is used to be laid on the medication area of ​​the patient. The strap 330 is used to cooperate with the patient.

[0036] When the present invention is in use, the drug administration module 110 at the device body 100 is covered on the patient's required drug administration area, and then the device is fixed to the patient's required drug administration area by the strap 330. Compared with the prior art, by setting the drug administration module 110 and the power supply module 120 as independent modular units, the two modules can be easily integrated into a whole, which not only enhances the structural flexibility and maintainability of the device, but also simplifies the user's operation process, making the assembly and disassembly process quick and convenient, avoiding the patient's need to deliver the drug at a designated position during drug delivery, poor flexibility, and wire connection, which is very easy to cause entanglement or pulling, affecting the drug delivery problem.

[0037] The locking mechanism 130 ensures a firm connection between the drug delivery module 110 and the power supply module 120, and effectively prevents accidental separation due to external factors such as patient activity, friction with clothing, etc. during use, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the electroosmotic drug delivery process.

[0038] In this embodiment, the power supply module 120 has a first shell, a device cavity 210 is formed in the first shell, a plurality of batteries 220 are arranged in the device cavity 210, and a charging port 410 and an adjustment panel 420 are arranged on the top of the first shell.

[0039] The adjustment panel 420 is used to adjust the parameters of the battery 220, such as voltage, current, etc., to adapt to different treatment needs and patient conditions.

[0040] The multiple batteries 220 configured in the device cavity 210 provide continuous and stable power support for the electroosmotic drug delivery device, while allowing the user to conveniently charge the battery pack 220 through the charging port 410 without removing the power supply module or looking for a specific charging device, thereby improving convenience of use.

[0041] In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 130 includes a connector 310 fixedly arranged at the side wall of the power supply module 120, and a connector seat 320 fixedly arranged at the corresponding side walls of the medication module 110 and the power supply module 120. The connector 310 and the connector seat 320 are snap-connected, and a downwardly opening slide groove 530 is formed at the bottom of the connector 310, and an insertion interface is formed on the inner wall of one side of the connector 310 along the length direction; A slider 610 cooperating with the slide groove 530 is formed at the top of the connecting seat 320, a socket 620 is provided at the top of the slider 610, and an installation cavity 810 connected to the slide groove 530 is provided at the top wall of the slide groove 530, and a locking assembly 540 for limiting the slider 610 is provided in the installation cavity 810.

[0042] Through the snap-fit ​​connection between the connector 310 and the connector base 320, quick connection and separation between the medication module 110 and the power supply module 120 is achieved. At the same time, the slide groove 530 at the bottom of the connector 310 cooperates with the slider 610 at the top of the connector base 320 to provide a stable sliding guide between the medication module 110 and the power supply module 120. At the same time, the locking assembly 540 limits the connector base 320 to ensure stability and reliability after connection, effectively preventing the accidental separation of the two modules during use and ensuring the safe operation of the equipment.

[0043] In this embodiment, the locking assembly 540 includes a sliding plate 820 slidably disposed in the installation cavity 810, the sliding plate 820 is fixedly provided with a latch 830 that cooperates with the plug hole 620 along the axial direction of the installation cavity 810, a spring 840 for pressing the sliding plate 820 downward is fixedly provided between the sliding plate 820 and the installation cavity 810, the latch 830 movably passes through the top of the installation cavity 810, and a pressing member 850 is fixedly provided at one end thereof, and the pressing member 850 covers the top of the connecting member 310; The connecting member 310 and the connecting seat 320 have a first through slot 550 and a second through slot 630 at the top of the side away from the power supply module 120 respectively, and the pressing member 850 has a third through slot 860 corresponding to the first through slot 550, and the third through slot 860, the first through slot 550 and the second through slot 630 are commonly connected with a strap 330.

[0044] Through the above structure, the cooperation between the pin 830 on the sliding plate 820 and the socket 620 realizes a stable connection between the connector 310 and the connecting seat 320. At the same time, the spring 840 arranged between the sliding plate 820 and the mounting cavity 810 provides downward pressure for the pin 830, ensuring that the pin 830 can be firmly locked once inserted into the socket 620 without the need for additional locking steps, thereby simplifying the operation process and improving the accuracy and reliability of the connection.

[0045] In fact, the strap 330 and the connecting piece 310 are fitted together so that when the strap 330 is installed on the patient, the strap 330 drives the pressing piece 850 to be in close contact with the connecting piece 310, thereby preventing the locking assembly 540 from being disengaged from the limit of the connecting seat 320 and becoming loose due to shaking. At the same time, the entire locking and unlocking process is simple to operate.

[0046] Example 2 See Figure 1 This embodiment also provides an electroosmotic drug delivery device for supplying drugs to the skin, which differs from the embodiment 1 in that: the coupler interface assembly includes a coupler male seat 520 and a coupler female seat 440, wherein: A plurality of docking grooves 510 are formed at the power supply module 120 and the drug delivery module 110 and are recessed upward along the thickness direction of the power supply module 120 . The coupler male seat 520 is disposed at the side wall of the docking groove 510 . The coupler female seat 440 and the coupler male seat 520 are matchedly arranged at the medication module 110, and the corresponding side walls of the coupler female seat 440 and the coupler male seat 520 are formed with a snap-fitting groove for the coupler male seat 520 to be rotatably engaged, and a docking piece 450 electrically connected to the coupler male seat 520 is arranged inside the snap-fitting groove.

[0047] By setting the rotating engagement groove between the coupler male seat 520 and the coupler female seat 440, the two can form a stable rotating engagement when docked, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection between the medication module 110 and the power supply module 120 when receiving a pulling force in the axial direction. At the same time, the locking mechanism 130 is cooperated to further improve the connection stability between the medication module 110 and the power supply module 120 during use.

[0048] Example 3 See Figure 2-9 This embodiment also provides an electroosmotic drug delivery device for supplying drugs to the skin, which differs from the first or second embodiment in that: the drug delivery module 110 includes a second shell and a retaining ring 340 detachably disposed at the bottom of the second shell, a storage cavity 710 with an opening downward for storing drugs is formed in the second shell, a gel body 350 for covering the drug delivery area of ​​the patient is disposed at the bottom of the storage cavity 710, and the retaining ring 340 is used to limit the gel body 350; By setting up the storage cavity 710, there is no need to replace the drug carrier during the drug delivery process. The required drugs can be directly added to the storage cavity 710. The operation is simple and fast, and avoids the physical discomfort and psychological pressure that frequent replacement of drug carriers may cause to patients.

[0049] By setting the detachable retaining ring 340, the user can easily replace the gel body 350, and the replacement process is simple and quick without disassembling the entire drug delivery module.

[0050] Specifically, when different patients use it, only the gel body 350 needs to be replaced, and other modules in the module do not need to be replaced. The device can be recycled, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0051] An electrode layer 740 is provided between the gel body 350 and the storage cavity 710, and the electrode layer 740 is used to electrically connect the docking piece 450 and the gel body 350, respectively, so that the current generated by the storage battery 220 flows through the drug administration area and the gel body 350, respectively. When the current generated by the storage battery 220 passes through the circuit, an electric field is generated between the gel body and the patient's skin, promoting the drug molecules to pass through the skin barrier and enter the body.

[0052] In this embodiment, a dispersion chamber 430 opening upward is formed at the top wall of the storage chamber 710, and a plurality of partitions 720 connected to the dispersion chamber 430 are equidistantly arranged along the circumferential outer wall of the dispersion chamber 430. The plurality of partitions 720 divide the storage chamber 710 into a plurality of medication areas at equal intervals, and a plurality of liquid outlets 910 for transporting the drug in the dispersion chamber 430 to the corresponding medication areas are provided at the storage chamber 710.

[0053] By dividing the storage cavity 710, i.e., the area above the gel 120, into drug delivery areas, the drug can be accurately delivered to the divided drug delivery areas, thereby avoiding the situation where the amount of drug at the edge of the gel 120 is small when the drug is added, resulting in uneven drug delivery.

[0054] In this embodiment, reinforcing ribs 730 for mounting the electrode layer 740 are fixedly disposed between the bottoms of the plurality of partitions 720 , and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 730 are arranged at equidistantly decreasing intervals inwardly along the center of the dispersion cavity 430 .

[0055] Through the above structure, the connection strength between the separators 720 is enhanced, thereby improving the stability and rigidity of the entire structure. At the same time, the reinforcing ribs 730 provide a stable support platform for the installation of the electrode layer 740. Due to the reinforcing effect of the reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing ribs can maintain the stable position of the electrode layer and prevent the electrode layer from shifting or deforming due to factors such as vibration and temperature changes, thereby ensuring the long-term stable operation of the device.

[0056] In this embodiment, a connecting tube 230 is axially provided at the power supply module 120 and passes through the top and bottom of the power supply module 120. The bottom of the connecting tube 230 is used to be plugged into the dispersion cavity 430. A cover plate 240 is detachably provided at the top of the connecting tube 230. The cover plate 240 is used to seal the connecting tube 230.

[0057] Through the above structure, a connecting tube 230 directly connected to the dispersion chamber 430 is provided at the power supply module 120, so that the device can directly replenish the dispersion chamber 430 with drugs during the drug delivery process, without the need to disassemble the drug delivery module 110 and the power supply module 120 before adding drugs, thereby simplifying the drug adding operation and improving the drug adding efficiency.

[0058] Example 4 This embodiment provides an electroosmotic drug delivery system, which includes an electroosmotic drug delivery device for supplying drugs to the skin as described in any one of Embodiments 1-3.

[0059] Example 5 Any one of the electroosmotic drug delivery devices for supplying drugs to the skin in Examples 1-3 can be used for use in liquid skin care products.

[0060] It is easy to understand that those skilled in the art can combine, split, reorganize, etc. the embodiments of the present application to obtain other embodiments based on one or several embodiments provided in the present application, and these embodiments do not exceed the protection scope of the present application.

[0061] The present invention and its implementation methods are described schematically above, and the description is not restrictive. The embodiments shown in the embodiments are only part of the implementation methods of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the embodiments and designs a structure and an implementation method similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electroosmotic drug delivery device for delivering drugs to the skin, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body (100), wherein the device body (100) comprises a drug delivery module (110) and a power supply module (120); The power supply module (120) has a top, a bottom and a side, the drug administration module (110) is arranged at the bottom of the power supply module (120), and a binding belt (330) is arranged at the side of the power supply module (120); The medication module (110) and the power supply module (120) are detachably assembled and matched via a locking mechanism (130) provided at the power supply module (120), and an electrical connection is formed between the medication module (110) and the power supply module (120) via a coupler interface assembly; The power supply module (120) can be used to drive the drug administration module (110) to operate; the drug administration module (110) is used to be laid on a drug administration area of ​​a patient; and the binding belt (330) is used to cooperate with the patient.

2. An electroosmotic drug delivery device for delivering drugs to the skin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply module (120) has a first shell, a device cavity (210) is formed in the first shell, a plurality of storage batteries (220) are arranged in the device cavity (210), and a charging port (410) and an adjustment panel (420) are arranged on the top of the first shell.

3. The electroosmotic drug delivery device for delivering drugs to the skin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (130) comprises a connecting piece (310) fixedly arranged at the side wall of the power supply module (120), and a connecting seat (320) fixedly arranged at the corresponding side walls of the medication module (110) and the power supply module (120), the connecting piece (310) and the connecting seat (320) being connected by a snap connection, a downwardly opening slide groove (530) is formed at the bottom of the connecting piece (310), and an insertion interface is formed on the inner wall of one side of the connecting piece (310) along the length direction; A slider (610) that cooperates with the slide groove (530) is formed at the top of the connecting seat (320), a plug hole (620) is provided at the top of the slider (610), a mounting cavity (810) that is connected to the slide groove (530) is provided at the top wall of the slide groove (530), and a locking assembly (540) for limiting the slider (610) is provided in the mounting cavity (810).

4. The electroosmotic drug delivery device for delivering drugs to the skin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly (540) comprises a sliding plate (820) slidably disposed in the installation cavity (810); a latch (830) cooperating with the plug hole (620) is fixedly disposed on the sliding plate (820) along the axial direction of the installation cavity (810); a spring (840) for pressing the sliding plate (820) downward is fixedly disposed between the sliding plate (820) and the installation cavity (810); a pressing member (850) is fixedly disposed at one end of the top of the latch (830) that movably passes through the installation cavity (810); and the pressing member (850) covers the top of the connecting member (310); The top of the connecting member (310) and the connecting seat (320) away from the power supply module (120) respectively has a first through slot (550) and a second through slot (630), the pressing member (850) has a third through slot (860) at a position corresponding to the first through slot (550), and a binding band (330) is provided at the common connection between the third through slot (860), the first through slot (550) and the second through slot (630).

5. The electroosmotic drug delivery device for supplying drugs to the skin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coupler interface assembly comprises a coupler male seat (520) and a coupler female seat (440), wherein: A plurality of docking grooves (510) are formed at corresponding positions of the power supply module (120) and the drug delivery module (110), and are recessed upward along the thickness direction of the power supply module (120). The coupler male seat (520) is arranged at the side wall of the docking groove (510); The female coupler seat (440) and the male coupler seat (520) are arranged in cooperation at the medication module (110), and a snap-fitting groove for the male coupler seat (520) to be rotatably engaged is formed at the corresponding side walls of the female coupler seat (440) and the male coupler seat (520), and a docking piece (450) electrically connected to the male coupler seat (520) is provided inside the snap-fitting groove.

6. The electroosmotic drug delivery device for delivering drugs to the skin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug administration module (110) comprises a second shell and a retaining ring (340) detachably arranged at the bottom of the second shell, a storage cavity (710) opening downward for storing drugs is formed in the second shell, a gel (350) for covering the drug administration area of ​​a patient is arranged at the bottom of the storage cavity (710), and the retaining ring (340) is used to limit the position of the gel (350); An electrode layer (740) is provided between the gel body (350) and the storage cavity (710), and the electrode layer (740) is used to electrically connect the docking piece (450) and the gel body (350) respectively, so that the current generated by the storage battery (220) flows through the drug delivery area and the gel body (350) respectively.

7. The electroosmotic drug delivery device for delivering drugs to the skin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dispersion chamber (430) with an opening facing upward is formed at the top wall of the storage chamber (710); a plurality of partitions (720) in communication with the dispersion chamber (430) are equidistantly arranged along the circumferential outer wall of the dispersion chamber (430); the plurality of partitions (720) divide the storage chamber (710) into a plurality of medication areas at equal intervals; and a plurality of liquid outlets (910) for transporting the drug in the dispersion chamber (430) to the corresponding medication areas are arranged at the storage chamber (710).

8. The electroosmotic drug delivery device for delivering drugs to the skin according to claim 7, characterized in that: Reinforcing ribs (730) for mounting the electrode layer (740) are fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the plurality of separators (720), and the plurality of reinforcing ribs (730) are arranged at equidistantly decreasing intervals inwardly along the center of the dispersion cavity (430).

9. The electroosmotic drug delivery device for delivering drugs to the skin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (230) is provided at the axial position of the power supply module (120) and passes through the top and bottom of the power supply module (120); the bottom of the connecting pipe (230) is used to be plugged into the dispersion cavity (430); a cover plate (240) is detachably provided at the top of the connecting pipe (230); the cover plate (240) is used to seal the connecting pipe (230).

10. An electroosmotic drug delivery system, characterized in that: An electroosmotic drug delivery device for delivering drugs to the skin comprising any one of claims 1-9.