Treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function and treatment method

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of waste gas treatment, and discloses a treatment device with a high-energy ion deodorization function and a treatment method.The treatment device comprises a collecting box, filtering equipment and a pressure stabilizing fan are further arranged at the two ends of the collecting box, plasma electric fields are sequentially arranged in the collecting box in the direction from an inlet to an outlet, and an interlayer is arranged on the box wall in the collecting box; plasma equipment used for generating a plasma electric field is arranged in the interlayer, a slotted hole is formed in the interlayer, and the slotted hole of the interlayer is rotationally connected with an intelligent opening and closing plate; a certain angle is formed between the intelligent opening and closing plate and the interlayer, and the intelligent opening and closing plate is used for preventing the odor penetrating through the collecting box from entering the interlayer so as to optimize an air flowing path, so that the deodorization efficiency is maximized, and the risk of rebounding of the odor and secondary pollution is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of waste gas treatment, and in particular to a treatment device and a treatment method with high-energy ion deodorization function. Background Art

[0002] Malodor refers to all gaseous substances that stimulate the olfactory organs and cause people to feel unhappy and damage the living environment, that is, unpleasant odors. Malodor can cause olfactory damage to people and is one of the public hazards that cause vomiting and lead to diseases. So far, there are more than 4,000 malodorous substances that can be sensed by human sense of smell, among which the ones that are more harmful to health are mercaptans, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methyl sulfide, organic amines (such as trimethylamine), formaldehyde, styrene, organic acids, phenols and dozens of other substances. The odors generated by garbage compression stations and feces treatment sites mainly include: ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, organic acids, organic amines and other substances. In view of the above-mentioned hazards of odor, it is necessary to take corresponding measures to control and treat odor during the collection, storage, transportation and treatment of garbage and feces.

[0003] Traditional odor purification methods include: dilution method, combustion method, washing method, adsorption method, catalytic conversion method, etc. These methods have the disadvantages of incomplete purification, single type of purified gas, difficult control, high energy consumption, etc. Low-temperature plasma technology, which has emerged in recent years, is a new method for treating odor pollutants. It uses a large number of active particles in plasma to directly decompose and remove toxic, harmful, and difficult-to-degrade odor pollutants.

[0004] In order to deal with the problem of odor pollutants, the industry has conducted relevant research. For example, a treatment device for treating high-concentration odor has a built-in plasma deodorization device in the purification body. Under the action of a high-voltage electric field, a large number of positive and negative oxygen ions are generated. The ions have strong oxidizing properties and can oxidize and decompose methyl mercaptan, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, ethers, amines and other polluting odor factors in a very short time, open the chemical bonds of organic volatile gases, and finally generate stable and harmless small molecules such as carbon dioxide and water, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the air.

[0005] However, the ion deodorization device is directly built into the ventilation area of ​​the purification body. During the long-term deodorization operation, a large amount of dust will be directly adsorbed to the outside of the plasma generator, thereby hindering the normal use of the ion deodorization device. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention is to overcome the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and is a treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function;

[0007] Another object of the present invention is to provide a treatment method of a treatment device having a high-energy ion deodorization function.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0009] A treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function, comprising a collection box, an inlet and an outlet are arranged at both ends of the collection box, a filtering device and a pressure-stabilizing fan are also arranged at both ends of the collection box, a plasma electric field is sequentially arranged inside the collection box along the direction from the inlet to the outlet, and the plasma electric field is formed by a plurality of plasma devices;

[0010] The inner wall of the collection box is provided with an interlayer, and a plasma device for generating a plasma electric field is provided in the interlayer. The interlayer is provided with slots, and the slots of the interlayer are rotatably connected with an intelligent opening and closing plate; the intelligent opening and closing plate forms a certain angle with the interlayer, and is used to prevent the odor penetrating the collection box from entering the interlayer;

[0011] The plasma equipment is provided with a heat exchange device, and the collection box is also provided with a control system, and the control system is electrically connected with the pressure-stabilizing fan, the ion equipment, the heat exchange device and the intelligent opening and closing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the angle formed between the intelligent opening and closing plate and the interlayer is 15° to 75°.

[0013] Furthermore, the ion device includes a plasma generator and a plasma control module; the plasma generator is arranged in the interlayer, and an epitaxial box is also provided outside the interlayer of the collecting box, and a plasma control module is provided in the epitaxial box, and the plasma control module is electrically connected to the ion generator.

[0014] Furthermore, the epitaxial box is provided with a sliding door, and the sliding door is connected to the epitaxial box through a door lock; the epitaxial box is also provided with a cooling fan for reducing the temperature of the surface of the plasma control module.

[0015] Furthermore, the plasma electric field formed by the plasma equipment is located inside the collecting box, and the plasma electric field is perpendicular to the flow direction of the odor penetrating the collecting box.

[0016] Furthermore, the filtering device includes a filter screen and an intelligent detection component, and the end of the collection box is detachably provided with a filter screen; the intelligent detection component is electrically connected to the filter screen and is used to detect impurities attached to the filter screen.

[0017] Preferably, the intelligent detection component is electrically connected to the filter screen, and the intelligent detection component can detect the weight of the filter screen, thereby determining the amount of impurities attached to the filter screen.

[0018] Furthermore, the pressure-stabilizing fan is detachably arranged at one end of the collecting box, and a flow meter is arranged at the other end of the collecting box. The control system controls the rotation speed of the pressure-stabilizing fan by detecting the air volume of the flow meter.

[0019] Preferably, the filter screen can be pushed and pulled to set the end of the collection box through a slide rail.

[0020] Furthermore, a diversion net for uniform air flow is provided between the filtering device and the plasma electric field, and the diversion net is detachably arranged inside the collection box.

[0021] Furthermore, a shock-absorbing strut is provided at the bottom of the collection box.

[0022] A treatment method for a treatment device with a high-energy ion deodorization function, the treatment method for a treatment device with a high-energy ion deodorization function comprising the following:

[0023] S1: Install the collection box in the environment where odor treatment is required, ensure that the inlet and outlet positions at both ends of the collection box are correct, the pressure-stabilizing fan is installed at one end of the collection box, and the filtration equipment and intelligent detection components are well connected;

[0024] S2: Start the control system, control the pressure-stabilizing fan to start operating, and adjust the fan speed according to the outlet air volume of the collection box to ensure that the air flow in the collection box is stable and the air volume reaches the predetermined requirement;

[0025] S3: According to the setting of the control system, the intelligent opening and closing plate rotates a certain angle and forms an angle with the interlayer, so that the slots of the interlayer are opened and most of the odor is effectively blocked from directly entering the interlayer, optimizing the air flow path and ensuring the efficient deodorization effect of the plasma electric field;

[0026] S4: When the odor enters through the collection box inlet, it first passes through the filter device, where the filter device removes large particles of impurities and visible pollutants. Then, the air flows to the plasma electric field area, and the plasma device generates high-energy plasma. These high-energy ions react with the odor molecules, destroying the molecular structure of the odor, decomposing the harmful substances in it, and reducing its malodor.

[0027] S5: The plasma generated by the plasma equipment is precisely regulated in intensity and duration by the control system to ensure the maximum deodorization effect and to ensure the stability and efficiency of the electric field;

[0028] S6: After being treated by the plasma equipment, the odor is effectively removed through the treatment device, and the clean air is discharged from the outlet of the collection box. After the treatment cycle is completed, the equipment can be shut down, cleaned, or the equipment settings can be adjusted as needed.

[0029] Furthermore, in the S5 process, the control system controls the operating state of the heat exchange device. If the temperature of the plasma equipment exceeds the set value, the control system will automatically adjust the operation of the heat exchange device to maintain smooth air flow inside the plasma equipment to ensure the stability and safety of the equipment.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] ① By setting up a plasma electric field inside the collection box and using high-energy plasma to react with odor molecules, the molecular structure of the odor molecules can be destroyed and the harmful substances therein can be decomposed, thereby effectively removing the odor; this highly efficient ion deodorization method has stronger decomposition ability and wider applicability than traditional deodorization technology.

[0032] ②The device adopts intelligent opening and closing panels, intelligent detection components, and precise control systems. It can also adjust the working state of the device according to the real-time environment and air volume requirements, optimize the air flow path, and ensure the efficient operation of the plasma electric field; at the same time, the control system can also adjust the wind speed of the pressure-stabilizing fan and automatically control the operation of the equipment according to the data of the detection flow meter.

[0033] ③ The design of the intelligent opening and closing plate and the interlayer forming a certain angle enables the odor to be effectively guided and blocked from directly entering the plasma electric field area, thereby optimizing the air flow path, ensuring the maximum deodorization efficiency, and reducing the risk of odor rebound and secondary pollution.

[0034] ④ The combination of filtering equipment and intelligent detection components can effectively remove large particles of impurities and visible pollutants in the air, ensure that the main components of odor can smoothly enter the plasma electric field, improve the deodorization effect, and avoid the equipment being blocked by impurities, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.

[0035] ⑤ The plasma equipment is equipped with a heat exchange device, which automatically adjusts the temperature through the control system to maintain the stable operation of the plasma equipment. When the equipment temperature exceeds the set value, the heat exchange device can be automatically enabled to avoid overheating, improve the safety and stability of the equipment, and ensure continuous and reliable deodorization effect.

[0036] ⑥ The modular design of each part (such as the extension box, filter, pressure-stabilizing fan, etc.) makes the equipment easy to disassemble, clean and maintain, improving the convenience of using the equipment; at the same time, the extension box is equipped with a sliding door to facilitate maintenance and replacement of internal modules. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation modes of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function;

[0039] Figure 2 A treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function is being attempted;

[0040] Figure 3 A top cross-sectional view of a treatment device having a high-energy ion deodorization function;

[0041] Figure 4 A top view of a treatment device having a high-energy ion deodorization function;

[0042] Figure 5 A front cross-sectional view of a treatment device having a high-energy ion deodorization function;

[0043] Figure 6 It is the connection diagram of ion equipment;

[0044] Figure 7 This is a first structural schematic diagram of Example 2;

[0045] Figure 8 This is a second structural schematic diagram of Example 2.

[0046] in,

[0047] 1. Collection box; 101. Interlayer; 102. Intelligent opening and closing plate; 103. Epitaxial box;

[0048] 2. Filtration equipment;

[0049] 3. Pressure stabilizing fan;

[0050] 4. Ion equipment; 401. Plasma generator; 402. Plasma control module; 403. Cooling fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0052] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this application belongs. "First", "second" and similar words used in this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0053] Example 1

[0054] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment discloses a treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function, including a collection box 1, an inlet and an outlet are arranged at both ends of the collection box 1, and a filtering device 2 and a pressure-stabilizing fan 3 are also arranged at both ends of the collection box 1. A plasma electric field is sequentially arranged inside the collection box 1 along the direction from the inlet to the outlet, and the plasma electric field is formed by a plurality of plasma devices 4;

[0055] The inner wall of the collecting box 1 is provided with an interlayer 101, and a plasma device 4 for generating a plasma electric field is provided in the interlayer 101. The interlayer 101 is provided with slots, and the slots of the interlayer 101 are rotatably connected with an intelligent opening and closing plate 102; the intelligent opening and closing plate 102 forms a certain angle with the interlayer 101, and is used to prevent the odor penetrating the collecting box 1 from entering the interlayer 101;

[0056] The plasma device 4 is provided with a heat exchange device, and the collection box 1 is also provided with a control system, which is electrically connected to the pressure-stabilizing fan 3 , the ion device 4 , the heat exchange device and the intelligent opening and closing plate 102 .

[0057] When working, the odor enters from the inlet of the collection box 1, and the pressure-stabilizing fan 3 pushes the air flow to ensure that the odor flows evenly along the internal channel of the collection box 1; the pressure-stabilizing fan 3 starts and adjusts the wind speed according to the adjustment of the control system to ensure that the air volume passing through the collection box is stable and avoid excessive airflow affecting the deodorization effect;

[0058] The odor first passes through the filter device 2, where the filter screen removes large particles of impurities, dust and other visible pollutants from the air; after being filtered, the odor enters the collection box 1, at which time the plasma device 4 generates high-energy plasma through the plasma generator 401, and the high-energy ions react with the odor molecules to destroy the molecular structure of the odor molecules;

[0059] After the plasma treatment, the odor molecules are effectively decomposed, the harmful substances in the air are removed, and the air becomes fresh. At this time, the deodorized air is discharged to the outside through the outlet of the collection box 1.

[0060] Specifically, the intelligent opening and closing plate 102 forms a certain angle with the interlayer 101 and is used to block the odor that passes through the collection box 1 from entering the interlayer 101, thereby optimizing the air flow path, ensuring the maximization of the deodorization efficiency, and reducing the risk of odor rebound and secondary pollution.

[0061] As a specific implementation, the ion device 4 includes a plasma generator 401 and a plasma control module 402; the plasma generator 401 is arranged in the interlayer 101, and an epitaxial box 103 is also arranged outside the interlayer 101 of the collecting box 1, and the plasma control module 402 is arranged in the epitaxial box 103, and the plasma control module 402 is electrically connected to the ion generator 401;

[0062] The epitaxial box 103 is also provided with a sliding door, which is connected to the epitaxial box 103 via a door lock; the epitaxial box 103 is also provided with a cooling fan 403 for reducing the temperature of the surface of the plasma control module 402 .

[0063] Specifically, the ion generator 401 is arranged in the interlayer 101 and is responsible for generating plasma. When working, the plasma generator 401 generates high-energy electrons driven by electric energy, thereby forming a plasma state in the surrounding gas. The working state of the plasma generator 401 is adjusted by the plasma control module 40, and the intensity and duration of the generated plasma can be automatically adjusted according to different needs or environmental conditions.

[0064] When the plasma control module 402 is overheated, the cooling fan 403 starts to effectively reduce the temperature of the control module 402 through air circulation, ensuring that it operates within a suitable temperature range, thereby extending the service life of the plasma control module 402 and avoiding performance degradation or damage due to overheating.

[0065] Specifically, the extension box 103 is provided with a sliding door, which is connected to the extension box 103 through a door lock. The user can conveniently perform maintenance, inspection or adjustment of the device through the sliding door, and the sliding door can be opened when it is necessary to access the internal components. The door lock ensures that the normal operation of the device will not be affected by misoperation or unintentional opening during operation, thereby enhancing safety during use.

[0066] As a specific implementation, the plasma electric field formed by the plasma device 4 is located inside the collecting box 1 , and the plasma electric field is perpendicular to the flow direction of the odor penetrating the collecting box 1 .

[0067] Specifically, the plasma generator 401 generates a plasma electric field and establishes a uniform electric field area in the collection box in a specific manner, which has sufficient energy to excite the gas molecules in the air to form plasma; the plasma electric field is perpendicular to the flow direction of the odor. This setting enables the plasma to effectively contact the harmful components in the odor. Since the plasma electric field is perpendicular to the flow direction of the odor, the odor will be fully affected by the electric field when passing through the plasma electric field area, thereby maximizing the decomposition or oxidation of the odor molecules.

[0068] As a specific implementation, the filtering device 2 includes a filter screen and an intelligent detection component. The filter screen is detachably provided at the end of the collection box 1; the intelligent detection component is electrically connected to the filter screen and is used to detect impurities attached to the filter screen.

[0069] Specifically, when air or other fluid passes through the collection box 1, the filter will capture and intercept impurities in the fluid, such as dust, particulate matter, harmful gases, etc. These impurities will be physically blocked on the surface or in the pores of the filter, thereby achieving preliminary treatment of air purification;

[0070] The intelligent detection component is electrically connected to the filter screen to monitor the impurities attached to the filter screen in real time; the intelligent detection component includes a pressure difference sensor, a capacitance sensor, a conductivity sensor, etc.;

[0071] The intelligent detection component measures the weight of the filter to assess the amount of attached impurities. When the filter becomes heavier with the accumulation of impurities (suspended solids, grease, organic pollutants, etc.), the intelligent detection component will track these changes in real time and determine the degree of accumulation of impurities based on preset thresholds. Once the intelligent detection component finds that the impurities on the filter exceed the normal range, the system will trigger a warning or display a prompt to inform the user that the filter needs to be cleaned or replaced, thereby avoiding reduced filtration efficiency or equipment damage due to failure to clean the filter in time.

[0072] As a specific implementation, the pressure-stabilizing fan 3 is detachably arranged at one end of the collecting box 1, and a flow meter is provided at the other end of the collecting box 1. The control system controls the rotation speed of the pressure-stabilizing fan 3 by detecting the air volume of the flow meter.

[0073] Specifically, when the system starts running, the air flow will pass through the collecting box 1. A flow meter is provided at the other end of the collecting box 1. The flow meter monitors the air flow through the collecting box 1 and transmits the data to the control system. After the control system receives the air volume data transmitted by the flow meter, it performs real-time analysis to determine whether the current air volume reaches the predetermined target value; if the flow rate is too low or too high, the control system will correct the air volume by adjusting the speed of the pressure-stabilizing fan 3 to ensure that the air flow always remains within the required stable range, thereby improving the automation level of the equipment, reducing manual intervention, and enhancing the user experience.

[0074] As a specific implementation, a flow divider net for uniform air flow is provided between the filter device 2 and the plasma electric field, and the flow divider net is detachably arranged inside the collection box 1;

[0075] A shock-absorbing strut is provided at the bottom of the collecting box 1 .

[0076] Specifically, the diverter net ensures the uniformity of the airflow in the filter device 2 and the plasma electric field by evenly distributing the airflow. Due to the even flow of the airflow, the filtering effect of the filter device 2 is maximized, ensuring that the air entering the plasma electric field has been fully purified, reducing the presence of pollutants and impurities, and further improving the decomposition effect of the plasma electric field on harmful substances; the detachable design of the diverter net allows maintenance personnel to easily remove and clean it. After long-term use, dust and impurities may accumulate on the diverter net, and regular cleaning can keep it running efficiently. This not only extends the service life of the equipment, but also improves the maintenance convenience of the system.

[0077] Specifically, the shock-absorbing strut effectively reduces the impact of the mechanical vibration of the equipment on the equipment structure and air flow by absorbing and buffering the vibration during the operation of the equipment.

[0078] Example 2

[0079] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the specific implementation of this embodiment is as shown in Example 1, except that this embodiment adds a multi-layer plasma device 4 to form a multi-layer plasma electric field;

[0080] After the system is started, the odorous airflow enters from the inlet at one end of the collection box 1, and is firstly purified by the filter screen. The filtered airflow is sent to the pressure-stabilizing fan 3. The function of the pressure-stabilizing fan 3 is to ensure the stability of the airflow and maintain a certain flow rate. The airflow processed by the pressure-stabilizing fan 3 enters the interior of the collection box 1 and is further processed in the multi-layer plasma electric field formed by multiple plasma devices 4. The design of the multi-layer plasma device 4 allows the airflow to pass through multiple plasma electric fields, and the plasma generated by each layer of plasma equipment can further process harmful substances in the air. Compared with single-layer plasma equipment, multi-layer plasma electric fields provide more processing opportunities, so that odor and harmful gases can be more thoroughly decomposed and removed.

[0081] Multi-layer plasma electric fields can significantly improve air purification efficiency and remove higher concentrations of harmful substances, especially for the decomposition of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and odor molecules.

[0082] This embodiment significantly improves the air purification efficiency by adding a plasma electric field formed by a multi-layer plasma device 4 and an intelligent and adjustable intelligent opening and closing plate 102. The multi-layer plasma electric field can effectively decompose odor and harmful substances to ensure a more thorough air purification effect, and the flexible adjustment of the intelligent opening and closing plate 102 improves the accuracy of airflow guidance. Combined with the automatic adjustment function of the control system, the entire system realizes efficient, intelligent, and energy-saving air purification processing, providing a strong guarantee for the stable operation and efficient processing of the equipment.

[0083] Example 3

[0084] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment discloses a treatment method for a treatment device with a high-energy ion deodorization function, and the treatment method for a treatment device with a high-energy ion deodorization function includes the following:

[0085] S1: Install the collection box 1 in the environment where odor treatment is required, ensure that the inlet and outlet positions at both ends of the collection box 1 are correct, the pressure-stabilizing fan 3 is installed at one end of the collection box 1, and the filter device 2 and the intelligent detection component are well connected;

[0086] S2: Start the control system to control the pressure-stabilizing fan 3 to start operating, and adjust the fan speed according to the outlet air volume of the collection box 1 to ensure that the air flow in the collection box 1 is stable and the air volume reaches the predetermined requirement;

[0087] S3: According to the setting of the control system, the intelligent opening and closing plate 102 rotates a certain angle and forms an angle with the interlayer 101, so that the slots of the interlayer 101 are opened and most of the odor is effectively blocked from directly entering the interlayer 101, optimizing the air flow path and ensuring the efficient deodorization effect of the plasma electric field;

[0088] S4: When the odor enters through the inlet of the collection box 1, it first passes through the filter device 2, where the filter device 2 removes large particles of impurities and visible pollutants. Then, the air flows to the plasma electric field area, and the plasma device 4 generates high-energy plasma. These high-energy ions react with the odor molecules to destroy the molecular structure of the odor, decompose the harmful substances therein, and reduce its malodor.

[0089] S5: The intensity and duration of the plasma generated by the plasma device 4 are precisely adjusted by the control system to ensure the maximum deodorization effect and to ensure the stability and efficiency of the electric field;

[0090] S6: After being processed by the plasma device 4, the odor is effectively removed by the processing device, and the clean air is discharged from the outlet of the collection box 1. After the processing cycle is completed, the device can be shut down, cleaned, or the device settings can be adjusted as needed.

[0091] Specifically, before starting to use, the collection box 1 needs to be installed in the environment where the odor needs to be treated, and ensure that the air inlet and outlet of the collection box 1 are in the correct position; by adjusting the speed of the fan, the control system can adjust the air flow to ensure that the air flow in the collection box 1 is stable and the air volume meets the predetermined requirements; after the odor enters through the inlet of the collection box 1, it first enters the filter device 2, and the filter device 2 removes large particles of impurities and visible pollutants. This step can effectively clean the solid matter in the air and provide clean airflow for subsequent plasma treatment;

[0092] During the plasma reaction process, the control system will accurately adjust the intensity and duration of the plasma according to the settings; this step ensures that the deodorization effect is maximized without causing excessive electric field fluctuations or energy waste, thereby improving the stability and long-term effectiveness of the deodorization effect.

[0093] The treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function of this embodiment can achieve efficient, stable and environmentally friendly odor treatment in various occasions through its precise air flow control, intelligent adjustment and efficient plasma deodorization technology, and has significant technical advantages.

[0094] As a specific implementation, in the S5 process, the control system controls the operating state of the heat exchange device. If the temperature of the plasma equipment 4 exceeds the set value, the control system will automatically adjust the operation of the heat exchange device to maintain smooth air flow inside the plasma equipment 4 to ensure the stability and safety of the equipment.

[0095] Specifically, in the initial stage of this embodiment, the user starts the entire processing device through the control system, the pressure-stabilizing fan 3 and the filter device 2 work as usual, and the air enters the plasma electric field area for odor treatment. At this time, the plasma device 4 starts to generate high-energy plasma, and the odor molecules react with the plasma to start the deodorization process. The addition of the heat exchange device allows the plasma device 4 to always be within the temperature safety range, avoiding damage to the device due to excessive temperature or the activation of the overheating protection system, thereby ensuring the stability of the device and long-term efficient operation.

[0096] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a collection box (1), wherein an inlet and an outlet are arranged at two ends of the collection box (1), and filtering equipment (2) and a pressure-stabilizing fan (3) are also arranged at two ends of the collection box (1); a plasma electric field is arranged in sequence inside the collection box (1) along the direction from the inlet to the outlet, and the plasma electric field is formed by a plurality of plasma equipment (4); The inner wall of the collecting box (1) is provided with an interlayer (101), a plasma device (4) for generating a plasma electric field is provided in the interlayer (101), a slot is provided on the interlayer (101), and the slot of the interlayer (101) is rotatably connected to an intelligent opening and closing plate (102); the intelligent opening and closing plate (102) forms a certain angle with the interlayer (101) and is used to prevent odor penetrating the collecting box (1) from entering the interlayer (101); The plasma device (4) is provided with a heat exchange device, and the collection box (1) is also provided with a control system, wherein the control system is electrically connected to the pressure-stabilizing fan (3), the ion device (4), the heat exchange device and the intelligent opening and closing plate (102).

2. The treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ion device (4) comprises a plasma generator (401) and a plasma control module (402); the plasma generator (401) is arranged in the interlayer (101); an epitaxial box (103) is also arranged outside the interlayer (101) of the collecting box (1); the plasma control module (402) is arranged in the epitaxial box (103); and the plasma control module (402) is electrically connected to the ion generator (401).

3. The treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The epitaxial box (103) is also provided with a sliding door, and the sliding door is connected to the epitaxial box (103) via a door lock; the epitaxial box (103) is also provided with a cooling fan (403) for reducing the surface temperature of the plasma control module (402).

4. The treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plasma electric field formed by the plasma device (4) is located at an interval inside the collection box (1), and the plasma electric field is perpendicular to the flow direction of the odor penetrating the collection box (1).

5. The treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device (2) comprises a filter screen and an intelligent detection component; the end of the collection box (1) is detachably provided with a filter screen; the intelligent detection component is electrically connected to the filter screen and is used to detect impurities attached to the filter screen.

6. The treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-stabilizing fan (3) is detachably arranged at one end of the collection box (1), and a flow meter is provided at the other end of the collection box (1). The control system controls the rotation speed of the pressure-stabilizing fan (3) by detecting the air volume of the flow meter.

7. The treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow diversion net for uniform air flow is provided between the filtering device (2) and the plasma electric field, and the flow diversion net is detachably arranged inside the collection box (1).

8. The treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock-absorbing support is provided at the bottom of the collecting box (1).

9. A treatment method using the treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The treatment method of the treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function includes the following: S1: Install the collection box (1) in an environment where odor treatment is required, ensure that the inlet and outlet positions at both ends of the collection box (1) are correct, the pressure-stabilizing fan (3) is installed at one end of the collection box (1), and the filter device (2) and the intelligent detection component are connected intact; S2: starting the control system to control the pressure-stabilizing fan (3) to start operating, and adjusting the fan speed according to the outlet air volume of the collection box (1) to ensure that the air flow in the collection box (1) is stable and the air volume reaches the predetermined requirement; S3: According to the setting of the control system, the intelligent opening and closing plate (102) rotates at a certain angle and forms an angle with the interlayer (101), so that the slots of the interlayer (101) are opened and most of the odor is effectively blocked from directly entering the interlayer (101), thereby optimizing the air flow path and ensuring the efficient deodorization effect of the plasma electric field; S4: When the odor enters through the inlet of the collection box (1), it first passes through the filter device (2), wherein the filter device (2) removes large particles of impurities and visible pollutants, and then the air flows to the plasma electric field area, and the plasma device (4) generates high-energy plasma. These high-energy ions react with the odor molecules to destroy the molecular structure of the odor, decompose the harmful substances therein, and reduce its malodor sensation; S5: The intensity and duration of the plasma generated by the plasma device (4) are precisely adjusted by a control system to ensure maximum deodorization effect and to ensure the stability and efficiency of the electric field; S6: After being processed by the plasma device (4), the odor is effectively removed by the processing device, and the clean air is discharged from the outlet of the collection box (1). After the processing cycle is completed, the device can be shut down, cleaned, or the device settings can be adjusted as needed.

10. The treatment method of the treatment device with high-energy ion deodorization function according to claim 9, characterized in that: In the process S5, the control system controls the operating state of the heat exchange device. If the temperature of the plasma device (4) exceeds the set value, the control system will automatically adjust the operation of the heat exchange device to maintain smooth air flow inside the plasma device (4) to ensure the stability and safety of the device.

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