A double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment
By designing a dual-station automatic glue and cotton pasting equipment, the coordinated cooperation of multi-axis manipulators and tension adjustment devices is used to solve the problems of accuracy and low efficiency of hand-made cotton pasting, and an automated and efficient cotton pasting process is realized, which significantly improves production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510258292.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2025-02-20
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing methods of automotive spoiler cotton patching are mainly manual operations, and there are problems such as inaccurate pasting position and low efficiency, making it difficult to meet the requirements of modern automobile manufacturing for production efficiency and product quality.
A dual-station automatic glue-and-button equipment is designed, including frames, loading devices, workpiece clamping devices, multi-axis robots, automatic cotton-and-button tool fixtures and automatic glue-and-button tool fixtures. Through the coordinated cooperation of the multi-axis robots, automatic cotton-and-button tool fixtures are achieved.
The position accuracy and work efficiency of glue and cotton paste are improved, manpower and time are saved, production efficiency is significantly improved, and the quality and efficiency of cotton paste are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119735050A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts assembly, and in particular to a double-station automatic glue and cotton sticking device. Background Art
[0002] The left spoiler and right spoiler of a car need to be treated with cotton on their surfaces to achieve functions such as heat insulation, sound insulation, and shock absorption, thereby improving the comfort and safety of the car. However, the existing pasting method is mainly operated manually, which has the following disadvantages: First, it is difficult to ensure the accuracy of the pasting position when pasting manually. Due to the complex shape of the car spoiler and the differences in the size and structure of the spoiler of different models, it is difficult to accurately attach the foam to the predetermined position when pasting the foam manually, which not only affects the heat insulation and sound insulation effect of the foam, but also may cause a gap between the foam and the spoiler, reducing the overall sealing and aesthetics of the car; secondly, the efficiency of manual pasting is low. On a large-scale automobile production line, manual pasting of foam requires a lot of manpower and time. The operator needs to cut, position and paste the foam one by one to each position of the spoiler. This process is cumbersome and time-consuming. In a high-intensity working environment, manual operation is also prone to fatigue, which further reduces work efficiency, seriously affecting the overall work efficiency of pasting foam, and becoming a bottleneck in the automobile production process.
[0003] In summary, there is an urgent need for an automatic cotton pasting device that can improve the accuracy of pasting position and work efficiency to meet the strict requirements of modern automobile manufacturing industry on production efficiency and product quality. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a double-station automatic glue and cotton pasting device to achieve automatic and efficient cotton pasting in view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a double-station automatic glue and cotton pasting equipment, comprising a frame, a loading device for placing material rolls is provided on the inner side of the frame, a workpiece clamping device for loading workpieces to be pasted with cotton is provided on the outer side of the frame, and two multi-axis manipulators arranged side by side are provided on the upper side of the frame, and automatic cotton pasting tooling jigs for pasting cotton and automatic glue pasting tooling jigs for pasting glue are respectively provided on the multi-axis manipulators, and a tensioning adjustment device for adjusting the tension of the material when it is transported from the loading device to the automatic cotton pasting tooling jig is provided between the two multi-axis manipulators.
[0006] The present invention with the above characteristics: by arranging two multi-axis manipulators in the frame, the dual stations of gluing and cotton sticking can work simultaneously, thereby shortening the workpiece processing time and improving production efficiency; the multi-axis manipulator has high-precision motion control capability, which can ensure that the automatic cotton sticking tooling and the automatic gluing tooling can accurately stick the foam and tape to the predetermined position of the workpiece, and the tensioning adjustment device ensures that the material always maintains the appropriate tension during the conveying process, ensuring the feeding stability, and multiple devices cooperate to realize automatic cotton sticking.
[0007] A further configuration of the present invention is: the automatic cotton pasting tooling fixture includes a conveying part for conveying materials and collecting waste, an operating part for stripping and cutting foam, the conveying part includes a partition, the partition is provided with a guide wheel assembly for guiding the material to be conveyed to the operating part, a waste collection roller for collecting the back paper after stripping the foam, and a power assembly for driving the waste collection roller to rotate, the operating part includes a bracket connected to the lower part of the partition, the bracket is provided with a stripping plate, a scissors assembly for cutting the foam after stripping the back paper, and a pressure plate for assisting the foam to be pasted on the workpiece, and the stripping plate is located at the output end of the guide wheel assembly.
[0008] The present invention with the above characteristics realizes the automated process of material conveying, foam stripping, foam cutting, foam pasting and waste collection, thus saving manpower and time, and can significantly improve production efficiency in large-scale production. Compared with manual operation, it can effectively improve the speed of foam stripping, the position accuracy of foam pasting, and the flatness of the blade after foam cutting. It adopts automatic foam pasting tooling and jig to improve the overall efficiency and quality of foam pasting.
[0009] A further configuration of the present invention is: the pressing plate is located on the output end side of the stripping plate, the pressing plate includes a connecting portion connected to the bracket, and a pressing head portion for flattening the foam attached to the workpiece, the connecting portion is L-shaped and includes a first surface and a second surface that are vertically connected, the first surface is connected to the bracket, and is provided with a cutting frame for the cutting end of the scissors assembly to extend out, the second surface is vertically connected to the pressing head portion, and a third guide groove for accommodating the foam after peeling off the base paper is provided on the side surface of the pressing head portion that is not connected to the connecting portion.
[0010] The present invention with the above characteristics: the pressing plate is arranged on the output end side of the stripping plate, which can directly receive the foam after the base paper is separated from the stripping plate, and the pressing head presses the foam flat on the workpiece, which can eliminate the problems of bubbles and wrinkles when the foam is pasted, and ensure that the foam is closely fitted to the surface of the workpiece; a cutting frame is provided on the connecting part as a giving way structure, so that the shearing end of the scissors assembly can be located between the stripping plate and the pressing plate, and the foam is cut after being transported to a specified length at the bonding station; the design of the third guide groove can prevent the foam from deviating during the pasting and transportation process.
[0011] A further configuration of the present invention is that the stripping plate is arranged obliquely, and a first guide groove for accommodating materials and a second guide groove for accommodating base paper are respectively provided on both side surfaces of the stripping plate, the first guide groove is located on the side surface of the stripping plate facing the scissor assembly, and the second guide groove is located on the side surface of the stripping plate facing away from the scissor assembly, one end of the stripping plate is located at the output end of the guide wheel assembly, and the other end is located at the shearing end of the scissor assembly.
[0012] The present invention with the above characteristics: the inclined peeling plate reduces the jamming and sticking problems that may occur during the separation process compared to the horizontal placement, and ensures the smoothness of peeling; the first guide groove and the second guide groove are respectively arranged on the two sides of the peeling plate, and the base paper and the foam are separated by means of the inclined lower end of the peeling plate, thereby realizing automatic peeling of the foam.
[0013] A further arrangement of the present invention is: the workpiece clamping device includes a workbench, the workbench is provided with two first slide rails arranged along the length direction and distributed side by side, a workpiece carrier for loading the workpiece is slidably connected to the first slide rail, at least one vacuum suction cup for adsorbing the workpiece is provided in the workpiece carrier, the workbench is also provided with a carrier power part for driving the clamp to reciprocate along the first slide rail, limit blocks are provided at both ends of the first slide rail, and a hydraulic buffer and a proximity sensor are installed on the limit blocks.
[0014] The present invention with the above characteristics: two workpiece carriers distributed side by side are arranged to adapt to the automatic cotton pasting tooling jig and the automatic glue pasting tooling jig to realize double-station operation; the arrangement of the vacuum suction cup in the workpiece carrier can ensure the stability of the workpiece placed on the workpiece carrier; the oil pressure buffer and proximity sensor arranged at both ends of the slide rail can ensure the stable sliding and timely stopping of the workpiece carrier, thereby extending the service life.
[0015] A further arrangement of the present invention is: the feeding device includes a first feeding seat and a second feeding seat which are arranged at intervals, the first feeding seat includes a first seat body, a first feeding roller rotatably arranged on the first seat body, and a feeding power member for driving the first feeding roller to rotate, the feeding power member is arranged below the first seat body, the first feeding roller is plugged into the material roll, the second feeding seat includes a second base, a second seat body slidably connected to the second base, a second feeding roller rotatably arranged on the second seat body, the second feeding roller is plugged into the material roll, and a brake member for positioning the second seat body is provided between the second base and the second seat body.
[0016] The present invention with the above characteristics: the interval arrangement of the first loading seat and the second loading seat and the slidable design of the second seat body make the loading device suitable for material rolls of different specifications and facilitate the replacement and loading of material rolls; the brake part can accurately position the second seat body to ensure the stable position of the second loading seat during operation.
[0017] A further arrangement of the present invention is that the tensioning adjustment device includes a pulling component for driving the material, a tensioning component for detecting the tension of the material and a first guide wheel for guiding the material, the pulling component includes a pulling frame, a pulling shaft and a follower shaft are horizontally arranged in the pulling frame from top to bottom, a feeding gap for the material to pass through is provided between the pulling shaft and the follower shaft, a sixth waist-shaped groove for installing the two ends of the follower shaft is provided on the pulling frame, the lower part of the pulling frame is threadedly connected with two third handles which respectively pass through the sixth waist-shaped groove and abut against the two ends of the follower shaft, an induction speed regulating motor for driving the pulling shaft to rotate is installed on one side of the pulling frame, a material guide groove plate for guiding the material to be input into the feeding gap is provided on the side of the pulling frame facing the feeding device, a pressing wheel is sleeved on the pulling shaft, a follower wheel is sleeved on the follower shaft, and a wheel groove matching the pressing wheel is provided on the follower wheel.
[0018] The present invention with the above characteristics: by setting an induction speed regulation motor and cooperating with the detection function of the tensioning component, it can dynamically adjust the tensioning degree of the material during the material conveying process, thereby realizing uninterrupted feeding; the material feeding gap between the pulling shaft and the following rotating shaft can be adjusted to be suitable for materials of different thicknesses and materials, and the height of the following rotating shaft can be changed by adjusting the handle to ensure that different materials can be stably conveyed under the action of appropriate friction force; a wheel groove is set on the follower wheel to ensure that the material will not be offset during transportation.
[0019] A further configuration of the present invention is that the tensioning assembly includes a vertically arranged second slide rail, a wheel seat is slidably connected to the second slide rail, a second guide wheel for guiding the material is provided on the wheel seat, an iron sheet is connected to the lower end surface of the wheel seat, the iron sheet is located below the guide wheel, and a photoelectric sensor is provided at the lower end of the second slide rail for detecting whether the iron sheet is approaching.
[0020] The present invention with the above characteristics: the photoelectric sensor will detect the approach of the iron sheet as a signal and transmit it to the induction speed regulation motor as feedback information of the change in material tension. When the photoelectric sensor detects the approach of the iron sheet, it will transmit a signal to the induction speed regulation motor, and the induction speed regulation motor will stop working. Otherwise, the induction speed regulation motor will work to transport the material, thereby realizing dynamic adjustment of the material tension.
[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: the automatic glue sticking tooling fixture comprises a glue sticking frame, one side surface of the glue sticking frame is provided with a reel for placing a tape roll, a glue sticking component for intermittently sticking the tape on a workpiece, and a glue dispensing component for intermittently dispensing glue on the workpiece, and the other side surface is provided with a scissors component for cutting the tape, the reel and the glue dispensing component are respectively arranged on both sides of one side surface of the glue sticking frame, the glue sticking component comprises a mounting plate hinged to the glue sticking frame at one end, a first driving cylinder connected to the mounting plate at the output end, the mounting plate is inclined toward the end connected to the first driving cylinder in a direction close to the glue dispensing component, and the A tensioning wheel, a belt pressing assembly and a rubber sticking wheel are sequentially arranged on the mounting plate along the conveying direction of the tape, the belt pressing assembly comprises an upper pressing block and a lower pressing block, the end surface of the upper pressing block is provided with a first belt groove for accommodating the tape, the first belt groove cooperates with the lower pressing block to form a belt pressing channel for accommodating the tape, the pointed end of the lower pressing block extends toward the rubber sticking wheel, and a gap is formed therebetween for the tape to pass through, the rubber sticking frame is also provided with a second driving cylinder and a rubber pressing wheel mounted on the second driving cylinder, the rubber pressing wheel is located on one side of the rubber sticking wheel, the two are located on the same horizontal plane, and the shearing end of the scissors assembly is located between the rubber pressing wheel and the rubber sticking wheel.
[0022] The present invention with the above characteristics: through the coordinated action of each component, the movement is smooth, the tape is applied smoothly, and the glue can be applied in a fixed length, thereby realizing fully automatic glue application and improving the glue application accuracy; the mounting plate in the glue application component can be rotatably installed on the glue application frame, and the glue application wheel is pressed down by the drive of the first driving cylinder to make the tape firmly adhere to the workpiece, and the first driving cylinder intermittently presses down or lifts the glue application wheel to realize fixed-length glue application; the second driving cylinder can press down the glue pressing wheel so that the glue pressing wheel presses the tape to prevent the tape from shaking or the already adhered part from being removed from the glass of the product, thereby ensuring the fixed-length accuracy of the glue application tape and facilitating the scissors component to quickly cut the tape.
[0023] A further configuration of the present invention is that the scissor assembly includes a slide cylinder, a connecting plate and pneumatic scissors, and the connecting plate simultaneously connects the output end of the slide cylinder and the pneumatic scissors.
[0024] The present invention with the above characteristics: by setting a slide cylinder to control the moving position of the pneumatic scissors, the extension and retraction of the pneumatic scissors can be achieved, and interference with material transportation can be avoided. By precisely controlling the slide cylinder, it is ensured that the pneumatic scissors can accurately reach the cutting position every time, thereby ensuring the cutting quality.
[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 The structure of the automatic cotton sticking tooling jig of the embodiment of the present invention is shown as follows Figure 1 .
[0028] Figure 3 The structure of the automatic cotton sticking tooling jig of the embodiment of the present invention is shown as follows Figure 2 .
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a pressure wheel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a stripping plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a scissors assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 8 The structure of the automatic glue sticking tooling fixture of the embodiment of the present invention is shown as follows Figure 1 .
[0034] Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of the automatic glue sticking tooling fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.10 The structure of the automatic glue sticking tooling fixture of the embodiment of the present invention is shown as follows Figure 2 .
[0036] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional view of an automatic glue sticking tooling fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of a workpiece clamping device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Fig.14 for Fig.13 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.
[0040] Fig.15 It is a schematic structural diagram of a material pulling assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Fig.16 It is a schematic structural diagram of the tensioning assembly and the first guide wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.
[0043] like Figure 1-16 The one shown includes a frame a, a loading device b for placing material rolls is provided on the inner side of the frame a, a workpiece clamping device c for loading workpieces to be pasted with cotton is provided on the outer side of the frame a, two multi-axis manipulators d arranged side by side are provided on the upper side of the frame a, and the multi-axis manipulators d are respectively provided with an automatic cotton pasting tooling fixture e for cotton pasting and an automatic glue pasting tooling fixture f for glue pasting, and a tensioning adjustment device g for adjusting the tension of the material when it is transported from the loading device b to the automatic cotton pasting tooling fixture e is provided between the two multi-axis manipulators d.
[0044] The automatic cotton pasting tooling jig e includes a conveying part for conveying materials and collecting waste, and an operating part for stripping and cutting foam. The conveying part includes a partition e1, on which is provided a guide wheel assembly e2 for guiding the material to be conveyed to the operating part, a waste collection roller e3 for collecting the backing paper after stripping the foam, and a power assembly e4 for driving the waste collection roller e3 to rotate. The operating part includes a bracket e5 connected to the lower part of the partition e1, on which is provided a stripping plate e6, a scissors assembly e7 for cutting the foam after stripping the backing paper, and a pressing plate e8 for assisting the foam to be pasted on the workpiece, and the stripping plate e6 is located at the output end of the guide wheel assembly e2.
[0045] The pressing plate e8 is located on the output end side of the stripping plate e6, and the pressing plate e8 includes a connecting portion e81 connected to the bracket e5, and a pressing head portion e82 for flattening the foam attached to the workpiece. The connecting portion e81 is L-shaped and includes a first surface e811 and a second surface e812 that are vertically connected. The first surface e811 is connected to the bracket e5, and is provided with a cutting frame e8111 for the cutting end of the scissors assembly e7 to extend out. The second surface e812 is vertically connected to the pressing head portion e82, and a third guide groove e821 for accommodating the foam after peeling off the base paper is provided on the side surface of the pressing head portion e82 that is not connected to the connecting portion e81.
[0046] The stripping plate e6 is arranged at an angle, and a first guide groove e61 for accommodating materials and a second guide groove e62 for accommodating base paper are respectively provided on both side surfaces of the stripping plate e6. The first guide groove e61 is located on one side surface of the stripping plate e6 facing the scissor assembly e7, and the second guide groove e62 is located on one side surface of the stripping plate e6 facing away from the scissor assembly e7. One end of the stripping plate e6 is located at the output end of the guide wheel assembly e2, and the other end is located at the shearing end of the scissor assembly e7.
[0047] The power assembly e4 includes a motor e41 and a pressure wheel assembly. The motor e41 is linked to the waste collecting roller e3. The pressure wheel assembly includes a wheel frame e42. An active roller e43 linked to the motor e41 and a passive roller e44 located above the active roller e43 are horizontally arranged in the wheel frame e42. The wheel frame e42 includes a horizontal plate e421 vertically connected to the partition e1 and a vertical plate e422 vertically connected to the horizontal plate e421. A second waist-shaped groove e4221 and a third waist-shaped groove e11 are respectively provided on the vertical plate e422 and the partition e1 for placing the end of the passive roller e44. A first handle e45 having one end passing through the second waist-shaped groove e4221 and abutting against the end of the passive roller e44 is threadedly connected to the vertical plate e422. A second handle e46 having one end passing through the third waist-shaped groove e11 and abutting against the end of the passive roller e44 is threadedly connected to the horizontal plate e421.
[0048] The output end of the motor e41 passes through the partition e1 and is provided with a first synchronous wheel e411. One end of the active roller e43 passes through the partition e1 and is provided with a second synchronous wheel e431. The first synchronous wheel e411 and the second synchronous wheel e431 are linked by a synchronous belt e48. The motor e41 is located on one side of the pressure wheel assembly. A first tensioning wheel f33e47 for adjusting the tensioning force of the synchronous belt e48 is provided above the synchronous belt e48. One end of the second synchronous wheel e431 is provided with a first pulley e432. One end of the waste collection roller e3 passes through the partition e1 and is provided with a second pulley e31. The first The pulley e432 and the second pulley e31 are linked by a round belt e48, the waste collection roller e3 is located below the motor e41, a second tensioning wheel f33e49 for adjusting its tensioning force is provided on one side of the round belt e48, an adjusting groove e12 for accommodating the end of the first tensioning wheel f33e47 is provided on the partition e1, a fourth waist-shaped groove e121 for adjusting the installation position of the first tensioning wheel f33e47 in the vertical direction is provided in the adjusting groove e12, and a fifth waist-shaped groove e13 for adjusting the installation position of the second tensioning wheel f33e49 in the horizontal direction is provided on the partition e1.
[0049] The guide wheel assembly e2 includes a first guide wheel e21 located at the upper part of the partition e1, a second guide wheel e22 located at the lower part of the partition e1, and a third guide wheel e23 located at the lower part of the partition e1. The second guide wheel e22 and the third guide wheel e23 are arranged at intervals. A guide plate e24 for auxiliary guidance is provided on one side of the first guide wheel e21, and a guide plate e24 for auxiliary guidance is provided on the lower side of the second guide wheel e22. The guide plate e24 is connected to the first guide wheel e21 or the second guide wheel e22. There is a material feeding gap, the guide plate e24 comprises a bottom plate e241 connected to the partition e1, and a guide plate e242 perpendicular to the bottom plate e241, the bottom plate e241 is provided with a first waist-shaped groove e2411 capable of adjusting the size of the material feeding gap, both ends of the guide plate e242 are provided with inclined surfaces e243 inclined outwardly toward the first guide wheel e21 or the second guide wheel e22, and the side of the third guide wheel e23 close to the second guide wheel e22 is provided with a detection member e245 for detecting whether the material is broken.
[0050] The scissors assembly e7 includes a slide cylinder e71, a connecting plate e72 and pneumatic scissors e73. The connecting plate e72 connects the output end of the slide cylinder e71 and the pneumatic scissors e73 at the same time.
[0051] The workpiece clamping device c includes a workbench c1, on which are provided two first slide rails c2 arranged along the length direction and distributed side by side, a workpiece carrier c3 for loading the workpiece is slidably connected to the first slide rail c2, and at least one vacuum suction cup c31 for adsorbing the workpiece is provided in the workpiece carrier c3. The workbench c1 is also provided with a carrier power part c4 for driving the clamp to reciprocate along the first slide rail c2, and the carrier power part c4 is a rodless cylinder. Limit blocks c5 are provided at both ends of the first slide rail c2, and a hydraulic buffer c6 and a proximity sensor c7 are installed on the limit block c5.
[0052] The feeding device b includes a first feeding seat b1 and a second feeding seat b2 which are arranged at intervals. The first feeding seat b1 includes a first seat body b11, a first feeding roller b12 rotatably arranged on the first seat body b11, and a feeding power member b13 for driving the first feeding roller b12 to rotate. The feeding power member is a motor. The feeding power member b13 is arranged below the first seat body b11. The first feeding roller b12 is plugged into the material roll. The second feeding seat b2 includes a second base plate b21, a second seat body b22 slidingly connected to the second base plate b21, and a second feeding roller b23 rotatably arranged on the second seat body b22. The second feeding roller b23 is plugged into the material roll. A brake member b24 for positioning the second seat body b22 is provided between the second base plate b21 and the second seat body b22.
[0053] The tensioning adjustment device g includes a material pulling component g1 for driving the material, a tensioning component g2 for detecting the material tension, and a first guide wheel g3 for guiding the material. The material pulling component g1 includes a material pulling frame g11, in which a material pulling shaft g12 and a follower shaft g13 are arranged horizontally from top to bottom. There is a material running gap between the material pulling shaft g12 and the follower shaft g13 for the material to pass through. The material pulling frame g11 is provided with a sixth waist-shaped groove g111 for mounting the two ends of the follower shaft g13. The lower part of the material pulling frame g11 is threadedly connected There are two third handles g14 which pass through the sixth waist-shaped groove g111 and abut against the two ends of the follower shaft g13 respectively. An induction speed regulation motor g15 is installed on one side of the pulling rack g11 for driving the pulling shaft g12 to rotate. The pulling rack g11 is provided with a guide groove plate g16 on the side facing the feeding device b for guiding the material to be input into the feeding gap. A pressure wheel g17 is sleeved on the pulling shaft g12, and a follower wheel g18 is sleeved on the follower shaft g13. The follower wheel g18 is provided with a wheel groove g181 which is adapted to the pressure wheel g17.
[0054] The tensioning assembly g2 includes a vertically arranged second slide rail g21, to which a wheel seat g22 is slidably connected, and a second guide wheel g23 for guiding the material is provided on the wheel seat g22. An iron sheet g24 is connected to the lower end surface of the wheel seat g22, and the iron sheet g24 is located below the second guide wheel g23. A photoelectric sensor g25 is provided at the lower end of the second slide rail g21 for detecting whether the iron sheet g24 is approaching.
[0055] The automatic glue sticking tooling fixture f comprises a glue sticking frame f1, on one side of which is provided a reel f2 for placing a tape roll, a glue sticking component f3 for intermittently sticking the tape on a workpiece, and a glue dispensing component f4 for intermittently dispensing glue on the workpiece, and on the other side thereof is provided a scissors component e7 for cutting the tape, the reel f2 and the glue dispensing component f4 are respectively arranged on both sides of one side of the glue sticking frame f1, the glue sticking component f3 comprises a mounting plate f31 hinged to the glue sticking frame f1 at one end, a first driving cylinder f32 connected to the mounting plate f31 at an output end, the mounting plate f31 is inclined towards the end connected to the first driving cylinder f32 towards a direction close to the glue dispensing component f4, and a scissors component e7 is arranged on the mounting plate f31 along the tape output end. In the feeding direction, a tensioning wheel f33, a belt pressing assembly and a rubber sticking wheel f34 are sequentially provided. The belt pressing assembly includes an upper pressing block f35 and a lower pressing block f36. A first belt groove f351 for accommodating the tape is provided on the end face of the upper pressing block f35. The first belt groove f351 cooperates with the lower pressing block f36 to form a belt pressing channel for accommodating the tape. The pointed end of the lower pressing block f36 extends toward the rubber sticking wheel f34, and a gap is formed therebetween for the tape to pass through. The rubber sticking frame f1 is also provided with a second driving cylinder f5 and a rubber pressing wheel f6 installed on the second driving cylinder f5. The rubber pressing wheel f6 is located on one side of the rubber sticking wheel f34, and the two are located on the same horizontal plane. The shearing end of the scissors assembly is located between the rubber pressing wheel f6 and the rubber sticking wheel f34.
[0056] Install the material roll into the loading device, place the two workpieces to be pasted with cotton in the two workpiece carriers respectively, start the vacuum suction cup to adsorb the workpieces in the workpiece carrier, and the material passes through the pulling component, the tensioning component, the first guide wheel, the automatic cotton pasting tooling fixture in turn, and the glue dispensing component in the automatic glue pasting tooling fixture dispenses glue to the workpiece where the foam is to be pasted. Then the unwinding drum transports the tape to the glue pasting component, bypassing the tensioning wheel, the belt pressing channel, and the glue pasting wheel in turn. After the glue is dispensed, the first driving cylinder The adhesive tape is pressed down to the workpiece where it is to be pasted by the adhesive wheel. The second driving cylinder compacts the adhesive tape. After the adhesive tape is pasted to the specified size, the scissor assembly cuts the adhesive tape. The workpiece is sent to the automatic cotton pasting fixture along with the workpiece carrier. The material is transported to the stripping plate via the guide wheel assembly of the automatic cotton pasting fixture. The base paper and foam are stripped by the stripping plate and then wound around the waste collection roller for waste collection. The foam is continuously transported to the pressing plate, which presses the foam onto the adhesive tape. After the foam is pasted in place, the scissor assembly cuts the foam.
Claims
1. A double-station automatic glue and cotton sticking equipment, characterized by: It comprises a frame, the inner side of which is provided with a feeding device for placing material rolls, the outer side of which is provided with a workpiece clamping device for loading workpieces to be pasted with cotton, the upper side of the frame is provided with two multi-axis manipulators arranged side by side, the multi-axis manipulators are respectively provided with an automatic cotton pasting tooling jig for cotton pasting and an automatic glue pasting tooling jig for glue pasting, and a tensioning adjusting device is provided between the two multi-axis manipulators for adjusting the tension of the material when it is transported from the feeding device to the automatic cotton pasting tooling jig.
2. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic cotton pasting tooling fixture includes a conveying part for conveying materials and collecting waste, and an operating part for stripping and cutting foam. The conveying part includes a partition, and a guide wheel assembly for guiding the material to be conveyed to the operating part is provided on the partition, a waste collection roller for collecting the back paper after the foam is stripped, and a power assembly for driving the waste collection roller to rotate. The operating part includes a bracket connected to the lower part of the partition, and a stripping plate, a scissors assembly for cutting the foam after stripping the back paper, and a pressure plate for assisting the foam to be pasted on the workpiece are provided on the bracket, and the stripping plate is located at the output end of the guide wheel assembly.
3. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The pressing plate is located on the output end side of the stripping plate, and includes a connecting portion connected to the bracket and a pressing head portion for flattening the foam attached to the workpiece. The connecting portion is L-shaped and includes a first surface and a second surface that are vertically connected. The first surface is connected to the bracket and is provided with a cutting frame for the cutting end of the scissors assembly to extend out. The second surface is vertically connected to the pressing head portion, and a third guide groove for accommodating the foam after the base paper is peeled off is provided on the side surface of the pressing head portion that is not connected to the connecting portion.
4. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stripping plate is arranged at an angle, and a first guide groove for accommodating materials and a second guide groove for accommodating base paper are respectively provided on both side surfaces of the stripping plate, the first guide groove is located on a side surface of the stripping plate facing the scissor assembly, and the second guide groove is located on a side surface of the stripping plate facing away from the scissor assembly, one end of the stripping plate is located at the output end of the guide wheel assembly, and the other end is located at the shearing end of the scissor assembly.
5. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workpiece clamping device includes a workbench, on which are provided two first slide rails arranged along the length direction and distributed side by side, a workpiece carrier for loading the workpiece is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and at least one vacuum suction cup for adsorbing the workpiece is provided in the workpiece carrier. The workbench is also provided with a carrier power part for driving the clamp to reciprocate along the first slide rail, and limit blocks are provided at both ends of the first slide rail, and a hydraulic buffer and a proximity sensor are installed on the limit blocks.
6. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device includes a first feeding seat and a second feeding seat which are arranged at intervals, the first feeding seat including a first seat body, a first feeding roller rotatably arranged on the first seat body, and a feeding power member for driving the first feeding roller to rotate, the feeding power member is arranged below the first seat body, the first feeding roller is plugged into the material roll, the second feeding seat includes a second base, a second seat body slidably connected to the second base, and a second feeding roller rotatably arranged on the second seat body, the second feeding roller is plugged into the material roll, and a brake member for positioning the second seat body is provided between the second base and the second seat body.
7. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning adjustment device includes a pulling component for driving the material, a tensioning component for detecting the tension of the material and a first guide wheel for guiding the material, the pulling component includes a pulling frame, a pulling shaft and a follower shaft are horizontally arranged in the pulling frame from top to bottom, a feeding gap for the material to pass through is provided between the pulling shaft and the follower shaft, a sixth waist-shaped groove for installing the two ends of the follower shaft is provided on the pulling frame, the lower part of the pulling frame is threadedly connected with two third handles which respectively pass through the sixth waist-shaped groove and abut against the two ends of the follower shaft, an induction speed regulating motor for driving the pulling shaft to rotate is installed on one side of the pulling frame, a material guide groove plate for guiding the material to be input into the feeding gap is provided on the side of the pulling frame facing the feeding device, a pressing wheel is sleeved on the pulling shaft, a follower wheel is sleeved on the follower shaft, and a wheel groove matching the pressing wheel is provided on the follower wheel.
8. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly includes a vertically arranged second slide rail, a wheel seat is slidably connected to the second slide rail, a second guide wheel for guiding the material is provided on the wheel seat, an iron sheet is connected to the lower end surface of the wheel seat, the iron sheet is located below the second guide wheel, and a photoelectric sensor is provided at the lower end of the second slide rail for detecting whether the iron sheet is approaching.
9. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic glue sticking tooling fixture comprises a glue sticking frame, one side surface of the glue sticking frame is provided with a reel for placing a tape roll, a glue sticking component for intermittently sticking the tape on a workpiece, and a glue dispensing component for intermittently dispensing glue on the workpiece, and the other side surface is provided with a scissors component for cutting the tape, the reel and the glue dispensing component are respectively arranged on both sides of one side surface of the glue sticking frame, the glue sticking component comprises a mounting plate hinged to the glue sticking frame at one end, a first driving cylinder connected to the mounting plate at the output end, the mounting plate is inclined toward the end connected to the first driving cylinder in a direction close to the glue dispensing component, and the upper edge of the mounting plate A tensioning wheel, a belt pressing assembly and a rubber sticking wheel are sequentially arranged in the conveying direction of the tape, the belt pressing assembly comprises an upper pressing block and a lower pressing block, the end face of the upper pressing block is provided with a first belt groove for accommodating the tape, the first belt groove cooperates with the lower pressing block to form a belt pressing channel for accommodating the tape, the pointed end of the lower pressing block extends toward the rubber sticking wheel, and a gap is formed between the two for the tape to pass through, the rubber sticking frame is also provided with a second driving cylinder and a rubber pressing wheel installed on the second driving cylinder, the rubber pressing wheel is located on one side of the rubber sticking wheel, the two are located on the same horizontal plane, and the shearing end of the scissors assembly is located between the rubber pressing wheel and the rubber sticking wheel.
10. A double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 2 or 9, characterized in that: The scissor assembly comprises a slide cylinder, a connecting plate and pneumatic scissors, wherein the connecting plate simultaneously connects the output end of the slide cylinder and the pneumatic scissors.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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