Anti-seepage aqueduct structure and construction method thereof
Through the prefabricated and on-site assembled aqueduct structure, combined with sealed butt components, arc-shaped reinforcement racks and garbage filter components, the aqueduct structure is easily damaged, garbage blocked and thermal expansion and contraction during water transfer, and the effects of anti-seepage, deformation resistance and garbage management are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510113495.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing aqueduct structure is easily damaged by water during the water transfer process and lacks the function of garbage filtration, which leads to blockage problems. At the same time, it is affected by thermal expansion and contraction, and cracks are prone to occur.
A leak-proof aqueduct structure was designed, and the aqueduct was prefabricated in the factory in a prefabricated manner and assembled on site. The sealing effect was achieved by sealing butt components, and the arc-shaped reinforcement frame was installed to enhance the strength, and garbage filtering components and garbage storage components were installed on the aqueduct to realize garbage collection and regular cleaning.
The anti-seepage effect of the aqueduct is achieved, resists deformation caused by thermal expansion and contraction, avoids seepage and crack problems, and solves the problem of garbage blockage, ensuring the long-term stable and efficient operation of the aqueduct.
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Figure CN119736842A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and in particular to an anti-leakage aqueduct structure and a construction method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Aqueduct refers to an overhead water channel that transports water across rivers, valleys, depressions and roads. Aqueduct structures are commonly used for irrigation and water delivery. Aqueduct structures are also used for flood and sand drainage. Large aqueducts can also be used for navigation. Aqueducts are mainly built with materials such as stone masonry, concrete and reinforced concrete. The water in the trough is a fluid with a free surface constrained by the side walls and the bottom plate. Due to the dynamic interaction between the water in the trough and the trough body, the trough wall of the aqueduct is subjected to a considerable force from the water in the trough. Under the force of the water in the trough, the aqueduct is easily damaged by the water. At the same time, the existing aqueducts lack garbage filtering during water transport and will become clogged after long-term use. At the same time, the aqueducts are affected by thermal expansion and contraction, and cracks are prone to appear at the joints of adjacent aqueducts.
[0003] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a leakage-proof aqueduct structure and a construction method thereof.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a leakage-proof aqueduct structure, including a connecting aqueduct one and a connecting aqueduct two, the bottoms of the connecting aqueduct one and the connecting aqueduct two are both provided with support bases, the bottoms of the support bases are symmetrically installed with support frames, the connection points of the connecting aqueduct one and the connecting aqueduct two are both installed and connected through a sealing docking assembly, the outer walls of the connecting aqueduct one and the connecting aqueduct two are both symmetrically provided with arc-shaped reinforcement frames, and the adjacent arc-shaped reinforcement frames are fixedly connected by supporting cross bars, a garbage storage assembly is installed on the connecting aqueduct one, and a garbage filtering assembly matching the connecting aqueduct one is installed at the bottom of the garbage storage assembly.
[0006] Preferably, the sealed docking assembly includes a U-shaped connecting plate, and docking grooves matching the connecting aqueduct one and the connecting aqueduct two are opened on both sides of the U-shaped connecting plate, and expansion water stop strips are attached to both sides of the inner wall of the docking groove, and the inner wall of the docking groove is provided with an anti-deformation connecting assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the anti-deformation connection component includes a U-shaped metal plate 1 connected to the connecting aqueduct 1 and a U-shaped metal plate 2 connected to the connecting aqueduct 2, and the U-shaped metal plate 1 and the U-shaped metal plate 2 are both connected with staggered buffering and pressure-resistant components, and the inner walls of the U-shaped metal plate 1 and the U-shaped metal plate 2 are both provided with rubber sealing strips.
[0008] Preferably, the buffer and pressure-resistant component includes a sliding support plate fixedly connected to the U-shaped metal plate one and the U-shaped metal plate two, a mounting groove is formed at the joint of the sliding support plate, a fixed support plate is symmetrically installed in the mounting groove, a vertical plate is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed support plate through a support block, the vertical plates are connected by an elastic metal ring, and a rubber ball is arranged in the elastic metal ring.
[0009] Preferably, the garbage storage assembly includes a storage box fixed above the connecting aqueduct, a storage cavity is provided at the bottom of the storage box, a U-shaped groove is provided on one side of the storage cavity, a mounting plate is installed on the top of the storage cavity, a through opening is provided on the mounting plate and the top of the storage box, a garbage storage cavity is provided on one side of the storage cavity, and a sealing plate connected to the garbage storage cavity is detachably provided on one side of the storage box.
[0010] Preferably, the garbage filtering assembly includes a U-shaped filter element that matches the connecting aqueduct, a supporting cross plate fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped filter element, a filter screen movably provided in the U-shaped filter element, and an arc-shaped guide plate provided at one end of the U-shaped filter element, a strip groove is opened on the supporting cross plate, a T-shaped sliding block penetrating the strip groove is installed on the top of the filter screen, an electric telescopic rod connected to the T-shaped sliding block is installed on the supporting cross plate, a tooth plate penetrating the through-opening is installed on the supporting cross plate, a gear is meshed on the tooth plate, one end of the gear is connected to a forward and reverse motor fixed on the mounting plate via a rotating shaft, a timing controller is installed on the forward and reverse motor, a limiting protrusion is fixedly provided on the top of the tooth plate, and guide columns that movably penetrate the mounting plate and extend to the outside of the storage box are symmetrically provided on the supporting cross plate.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 both include an outer U-shaped plate, a U-shaped inner support plate is connected to the inner side of the outer U-shaped plate via an outer supporting square tube, a supporting cross plate is connected between adjacent U-shaped inner support plates, a cross bar is connected between the inner sides of the U-shaped inner support plates, and a curved connecting plate is connected to the bottom end of the cross bar.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped connecting block, both ends of the U-shaped inner support plate are fixedly connected with connecting pieces, and the U-shaped connecting block and the connecting piece are connected by a connecting ring and a fixed shaft.
[0013] A construction method for an anti-leakage aqueduct structure specifically comprises the following steps: S1: Before use, first prefabricate several connecting aqueducts in the factory, fix the support base and the support frame according to the length of the connecting aqueduct, and then hoist the adjacent connecting aqueduct 1 and connecting aqueduct 2 on the support base; S2: Through the function of the sealing docking assembly, one end of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 are docked and installed, so that the connection is sealed, thereby achieving a good anti-seepage effect, and ensuring that the adjacent connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 have a certain anti-deformation effect, and resisting the deformation driven by thermal expansion and contraction; S3: After the installation is completed, the arc reinforcement frame is welded to the outside of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2, and then the arc reinforcement frame is connected through the supporting cross bar, so that the strength of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 can be strengthened; S4: Install garbage filtering components and garbage storage components on the aqueduct at regular intervals, put the garbage filtering components into the aqueduct connection one, and collect garbage in the water. After a certain period of time, take the garbage filtering components out of the aqueduct connection one and put them into the garbage storage component. Push the collected garbage into the garbage filtering components and put them into the aqueduct connection one again.
[0014] The present invention provides a leakage-proof aqueduct structure and a construction method thereof, and the beneficial effects are as follows: By prefabricating several connecting aqueducts in the factory, fixing the support base and the support frame according to the length of the connecting aqueducts, and then hoisting the adjacent connecting aqueducts 1 and 2 on the support base, the sealing docking assembly is used to dock and install one end of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2, so that the connection is sealed, thereby achieving a good anti-seepage effect, and ensuring that there is a certain anti-deformation effect between the adjacent connecting aqueducts 1 and 2, and resisting deformation caused by thermal expansion and contraction. After the installation is completed, the arc reinforcement frame is welded to the outside of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2, and then the arc reinforcement frame is connected by the supporting cross bar, so that the strength of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 can be obtained. Strengthen, install garbage filtering components and garbage storage components on the aqueduct at regular intervals, put the garbage filtering components into the connecting aqueduct one, and collect garbage in the water. After a certain period of time, take out the garbage filtering components from the connecting aqueduct one, and put them into the garbage storage components. After pushing the collected garbage into the garbage filtering components, put them into the connecting aqueduct one again. The present invention adopts a prefabricated method to prefabricate the aqueduct in a factory and assembles it on site. After the assembly is completed, the aqueduct is prevented from cracking or being damaged due to thermal expansion and contraction caused by temperature changes, thereby avoiding water seepage, and can collect garbage in the aqueduct and clean it regularly to avoid the problem of aqueduct blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 is a front view of an anti-leakage aqueduct structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a sealing butt joint assembly in a leak-proof aqueduct structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an anti-deformation connection component in an anti-leakage aqueduct structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a buffer and pressure-resistant component in a leakage-proof aqueduct structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a garbage storage assembly in a leak-proof aqueduct structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a garbage filtering assembly in a leakage-proof aqueduct structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a front view of a connecting aqueduct 1 and a connecting aqueduct 2 in an anti-leakage aqueduct structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of point A in an anti-leakage aqueduct structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Connecting aqueduct 1; 2. Connecting aqueduct 2; 3. Support base; 4. Support frame; 5. Sealing docking assembly; 6. Arc reinforcement frame; 7. Support cross bar; 8. Garbage storage assembly; 9. Garbage filtering assembly; 10. U-shaped connecting plate; 11. Docking groove; 12. Expansion water stop strip; 13. Anti-deformation connecting assembly; 14. U-shaped metal plate 1; 15. U-shaped metal plate 2; 16; 17. Rubber sealing strip; 18. Buffering and pressure-resistant assembly; 19. Sliding support plate; 20. Installation groove; 21. Fixed support plate; 22. Support block; 23. Vertical plate; 24. Elastic metal ring; 25. Rubber ball; 26. Storage box; 27 , storage cavity; 28, U-shaped groove; 29, mounting plate; 30, through-hole; 31, garbage storage cavity; 32, sealing plate; 33, U-shaped filter; 34, supporting horizontal plate; 35, arc-shaped guide plate; 36, filter screen; 37, strip groove; 38, T-shaped sliding block; 39, electric telescopic rod; 40, tooth plate; 41, guide column; 42, gear; 43, forward and reverse motor; 44, timing controller; 45, limit convex block; 46, outer U-shaped plate; 47, outer supporting square tube; 48, U-shaped inner supporting plate; 49, supporting horizontal plate; 50, cross bar; 51, arc-shaped connecting plate; 52, U-shaped connecting block; 53, connecting piece; 54, connecting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides an anti-leakage aqueduct structure, including a connecting aqueduct 1 and a connecting aqueduct 2, the bottoms of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 are both provided with a support base 3, and the bottoms of the support base 3 are symmetrically installed with a support frame 4. Before use, a plurality of connecting aqueducts are first prefabricated in a factory, and the support base 3 and the support frame 4 are fixed according to the length of the connecting aqueduct, and then the adjacent connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 are hoisted on the support base 3. The connection points of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 are installed and connected by a sealing docking component 5. Through the action of the sealing docking component 5, one end of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 is docked and installed, so that the connection point is sealed, thereby achieving a good anti-seepage effect, and being able to ensure that there is a certain anti-deformation effect between the adjacent connecting aqueducts 1 and 2, and resisting deformation driven by thermal expansion and contraction. The outer walls of the aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 are symmetrically provided with arc-shaped reinforcement frames 6, and the adjacent arc-shaped reinforcement frames 6 are fixedly connected by supporting cross bars 7. After the arc-shaped reinforcement frames 6 are welded to the outside of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2, the arc-shaped reinforcement frames 6 are connected by supporting cross bars 7, so that the strength of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 can be strengthened. A garbage storage component 8 is installed on the connecting aqueduct 1, and a garbage filtering component 9 matching the connecting aqueduct 1 is installed at the bottom of the garbage storage component 8. The garbage filtering component 9 and the garbage storage component 8 are installed on the aqueduct, and the garbage filtering component 9 is placed in the connecting aqueduct 1 to collect garbage in the water. After a certain period of time, the garbage filtering component 9 is taken out of the connecting aqueduct 1 and enters the garbage storage component 8. After the collected garbage is pushed into the garbage filtering component 9, it is placed in the connecting aqueduct 1 again.
[0020] In one embodiment, please refer to the attached manual. Figure 2-4As shown, the sealing docking assembly 5 includes a U-shaped connecting plate 10, and docking grooves 11 matching the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 are opened on both sides of the U-shaped connecting plate 10, and expansion water stop strips 12 are attached to both sides of the inner wall of the docking groove 11. The inner wall of the docking groove 11 is provided with an anti-deformation connection assembly 13, and the anti-deformation connection assembly 13 includes a U-shaped metal plate 14 connected to the connecting aqueduct 1 and a U-shaped metal plate 2 15 connected to the connecting aqueduct 2, and the U-shaped metal plate 14 and the U-shaped metal plate 2 15 are connected with staggered buffers. A pressure-resistant component 18, and the inner walls of the U-shaped metal plate 14 and the U-shaped metal plate 2 15 are both provided with rubber sealing strips 17, the buffer pressure-resistant component 18 includes a sliding support plate 19 fixedly connected to the U-shaped metal plate 14 and the U-shaped metal plate 2 15, and a mounting groove 20 is formed at the joint of the sliding support plate 19, and a fixed support plate 21 is symmetrically installed in the mounting groove 20, and one end of the fixed support plate 21 is fixedly installed with a vertical plate 23 through a support block 22, and the vertical plates 23 are connected by an elastic metal ring 24, and a rubber ball 25 is arranged in the elastic metal ring 24. When the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 are inserted into the docking groove 11 on the U-shaped connecting plate 10, the expansion water stop strip 12 expands when it meets water to achieve sealing. After being affected by thermal expansion and contraction, the U-shaped metal plate 14 and the U-shaped metal plate 2 15 are affected by the force and will transfer the force to the rubber sealing strip 17. The rubber sealing strip 17 can be deformed and can expand and contract horizontally along the long direction. At the same time, the vertical plate 23 set up will also bear the force. The elastic metal ring 24 and the rubber ball 25 can adapt to its horizontal expansion and contraction.
[0021] In one embodiment, please refer to the attached manual. Figure 5-6As shown, the garbage storage assembly 8 includes a storage box 26 fixed above the connecting aqueduct 1, a storage chamber 27 is provided at the bottom of the storage box 26, a U-shaped groove 28 is provided on one side of the storage chamber 27, a mounting plate 29 is installed on the top of the storage chamber 27, a through opening 30 is provided on the mounting plate 29 and the top of the storage box 26, a garbage storage chamber 31 is provided on one side of the storage chamber 27, and a sealing plate 32 connected to the garbage storage chamber 31 is detachably provided on one side of the storage box 26, the garbage filter assembly 9 includes a U-shaped filter element 33 matching the connecting aqueduct 1, a supporting cross plate 34 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped filter element 33, a filter screen 36 is movably provided in the U-shaped filter element 33, and the U-shaped filter An arc-shaped guide plate 35 is provided at one end of the member 33, a strip groove 37 is opened on the supporting cross plate 34, a T-shaped sliding block 38 penetrating the strip groove 37 is installed on the top of the filter screen 36, an electric telescopic rod 39 connected to the T-shaped sliding block 38 is installed on the supporting cross plate 34, a tooth plate 40 penetrating the through-hole 30 is installed on the supporting cross plate 34, a gear 42 is meshed on the tooth plate 40, one end of the gear 42 is connected to a forward and reverse motor 43 fixed on the mounting plate 29 through a rotating shaft, a timing controller 44 is installed on the forward and reverse motor 43, a limiting protrusion 45 is fixed on the top of the tooth plate 40, and a guide column 41 that movably penetrates the mounting plate 29 and extends to the outside of the storage box 26 is symmetrically provided on the supporting cross plate 34. The time is set by the timing controller 44. When the time is reached, the forward and reverse motors 43 are controlled to work to rotate the gear 42, thereby raising the tooth plate 40. Since the bottom end of the tooth plate 40 is fixed on the supporting cross plate 34, the U-shaped filter element 33 is driven to rise until the U-shaped filter element 33 enters the storage chamber 27. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 39 is controlled to work, and the filter screen 36 is pushed forward by the T-shaped sliding block 38, thereby pushing out the blocked garbage until it enters the garbage storage chamber 31. After completing the above work, the gear 42 rotates in the opposite direction, the U-shaped filter element 33 is reset, and the garbage collection work continues.
[0022] In one embodiment, please refer to the attached manual. Figure 7-8As shown, the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 both include an outer U-shaped plate 46, a U-shaped inner support plate 48 is connected to the inner side of the outer U-shaped plate 46 via an outer supporting square tube 47, a supporting cross plate 49 is connected between adjacent U-shaped inner support plates 48, a cross bar 50 is connected between the inner sides of the U-shaped inner support plates 48, an arc-shaped connecting plate 51 is connected to the bottom end of the cross bar 50, a U-shaped connecting block 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting plate 51, both ends of the U-shaped inner support plate 48 are fixedly connected to connecting pieces 53, and the U-shaped connecting block 52 and the connecting piece 53 are connected by a connecting ring 54 in cooperation with a fixed shaft for mounting. By welding the outer supporting square tube 47 inside the outer U-shaped plate 46, the U-shaped inner supporting plate 48 is fixed to the outer supporting square tube 47, so that the strength of the outer U-shaped plate 46 is greatly improved. The supporting cross plate 49 is used to connect the adjacent U-shaped inner supporting plates 48 to form a whole. The arc-shaped connecting plate 51 arranged at the bottom of the cross bar 50 cooperates with the U-shaped connecting block 52 and the connecting piece 53. The connection between the U-shaped connecting block 52 and the connecting piece 53 is realized by using the connecting ring 54 and the fixed shaft. Finally, the inner U-shaped plate (not shown in the figure) is welded and fixed on the U-shaped inner supporting plate 48.
[0023] In actual application, several connecting aqueducts are prefabricated in the factory, and the support base 3 and the support frame 4 are fixed according to the length of the connecting aqueducts, and then the adjacent connecting aqueducts 1 and 2 are hoisted on the support base 3. Through the action of the sealing docking assembly 5, one end of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 is docked and installed, so that the connection is sealed, thereby achieving a good anti-seepage effect, and being able to ensure that there is a certain anti-deformation effect between the adjacent connecting aqueducts 1 and 2, and resisting deformation caused by thermal expansion and contraction. After the installation is completed, the arc reinforcement frame 6 is welded to the outside of the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2, and then the arc reinforcement frame 6 is connected by the supporting cross bar 7, so that the connecting aqueduct 1 and the connecting aqueduct 2 The strength can be strengthened. At regular intervals, garbage filtering components 9 and garbage storage components 8 are installed on the aqueduct. The garbage filtering components 9 are placed in the connecting aqueduct 1 to collect garbage in the water. After a certain period of time, the garbage filtering components 9 are taken out from the connecting aqueduct 1 and put into the garbage storage components 8. After the collected garbage is pushed into the garbage filtering components 9, it is placed in the connecting aqueduct 1 again. The present invention adopts a prefabricated method to prefabricate the aqueduct in a factory and assembles it on site. After the assembly is completed, the thermal expansion and contraction caused by temperature changes in the aqueduct can prevent cracks or damage to the stability, thereby avoiding water seepage. The garbage in the aqueduct can be collected and cleaned regularly to avoid blockage of the aqueduct.
[0024] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A leakage-proof aqueduct structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connecting aqueduct 1 (1) and a connecting aqueduct 2 (2), wherein the bottom of the connecting aqueduct 1 (1) and the connecting aqueduct 2 (2) are both provided with a support base (3), and a support frame (4) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the support base (3). The connection points of the connecting aqueduct 1 (1) and the connecting aqueduct 2 (2) are both installed and connected through a sealing docking assembly (5), and the outer walls of the connecting aqueduct 1 (1) and the connecting aqueduct 2 (2) are both symmetrically provided with arc-shaped reinforcement frames (6), and adjacent arc-shaped reinforcement frames (6) are fixedly connected through a supporting cross bar (7), and a garbage storage assembly (8) is installed on the connecting aqueduct 1 (1), and a garbage filtering assembly (9) matching the connecting aqueduct 1 (1) is installed at the bottom of the garbage storage assembly (8).
2. The anti-leakage aqueduct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing docking assembly (5) comprises a U-shaped connecting plate (10), and docking grooves (11) matching the connecting aqueduct one (1) and the connecting aqueduct two (2) are provided on both sides of the U-shaped connecting plate (10), expansion water stop strips (12) are attached to both sides of the inner wall of the docking groove (11), and the inner wall of the docking groove (11) is provided with an anti-deformation connecting assembly (13).
3. The anti-leakage aqueduct structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-deformation connection component (13) comprises a U-shaped metal plate 1 (14) connected to the connecting aqueduct 1 (1) and a U-shaped metal plate 2 (15) connected to the connecting aqueduct 2 (2), the U-shaped metal plate 1 (14) and the U-shaped metal plate 2 (15) are both connected to staggered buffer anti-pressure components (18), and the inner walls of the U-shaped metal plate 1 (14) and the U-shaped metal plate 2 (15) are both provided with rubber sealing strips (17).
4. The anti-leakage aqueduct structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer and pressure-resistant component (18) comprises a sliding support plate (19) fixedly connected to the U-shaped metal plate 1 (14) and the U-shaped metal plate 2 (15); a mounting groove (20) is formed at the joint of the sliding support plate (19); a fixed support plate (21) is symmetrically mounted in the mounting groove (20); a vertical plate (23) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed support plate (21) via a support block (22); the vertical plates (23) are connected to each other via an elastic metal ring (24); a rubber ball (25) is arranged in the elastic metal ring (24).
5. The anti-leakage aqueduct structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The garbage storage assembly (8) comprises a storage box (26) fixed above the connecting aqueduct (1); a storage cavity (27) is provided at the bottom of the storage box (26); a U-shaped groove (28) is provided on one side of the storage cavity (27); a mounting plate (29) is installed at the top of the storage cavity (27); a through opening (30) is provided on the mounting plate (29) and the top of the storage box (26); a garbage storage cavity (31) is provided on one side of the storage cavity (27); and a sealing plate (32) communicating with the garbage storage cavity (31) is detachably provided on one side of the storage box (26).
6. The anti-leakage aqueduct structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The garbage filtering assembly (9) comprises a U-shaped filtering element (33) matched with the connecting aqueduct (1), a supporting transverse plate (34) being fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped filtering element (33), a filtering net (36) being movably mounted in the U-shaped filtering element (33), and an arc-shaped guide plate (35) being mounted on one end of the U-shaped filtering element (33), a strip groove (37) being formed on the supporting transverse plate (34), a T-shaped sliding block (38) penetrating the strip groove (37) being mounted on the top of the filtering net (36), and a sliding block (38) being mounted on the supporting transverse plate (34) and being connected to the T-shaped sliding block (38). The supporting transverse plate (34) is provided with a toothed plate (40) penetrating the through opening (30), the toothed plate (40) is meshed with a gear (42), one end of the gear (42) is connected to a forward and reverse motor (43) fixed on the mounting plate (29) via a rotating shaft, the forward and reverse motor (43) is provided with a timing controller (44), a limiting protrusion (45) is fixedly provided on the top of the toothed plate (40), and a guide column (41) is symmetrically provided on the supporting transverse plate (34) and movably penetrates the mounting plate (29) and extends to the outside of the storage box (26).
7. The anti-leakage aqueduct structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting aqueduct 1 (1) and the connecting aqueduct 2 (2) both comprise an outer U-shaped plate (46), a U-shaped inner support plate (48) being connected to the inner side of the outer U-shaped plate (46) via an outer supporting square tube (47), a supporting cross plate (49) being connected between adjacent U-shaped inner support plates (48), a cross bar (50) being connected between the inner sides of the U-shaped inner support plates (48), and a curved connecting plate (51) being connected to the bottom end of the cross bar (50).
8. The anti-leakage aqueduct structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting block (52), and both ends of the U-shaped inner support plate (48) are fixedly connected to connecting pieces (53). The U-shaped connecting block (52) and the connecting piece (53) are connected to each other by a connecting ring (54) in cooperation with a fixed shaft.
9. A construction method for an anti-leakage aqueduct structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1: Before use, a number of connecting aqueducts are prefabricated in a factory, and the support base (3) and the support frame (4) are fixed according to the length of the connecting aqueducts, and then the adjacent connecting aqueduct 1 (1) and connecting aqueduct 2 (2) are hoisted on the support base (3); S2: Through the function of the sealing docking assembly (5), one end of the connecting aqueduct 1 (1) and the connecting aqueduct 2 (2) are docked and installed, so that the connection is sealed, thereby achieving a good anti-seepage effect, and ensuring that the adjacent connecting aqueduct 1 (1) and the connecting aqueduct 2 (2) have a certain anti-deformation effect, and resist deformation caused by thermal expansion and contraction; S3: After the installation is completed, the arc-shaped reinforcement frame (6) is welded to the outside of the connecting aqueduct 1 (1) and the connecting aqueduct 2 (2), and then the arc-shaped reinforcement frame (6) is connected through the supporting cross bar (7), so that the strength of the connecting aqueduct 1 (1) and the connecting aqueduct 2 (2) can be strengthened; S4: A garbage filter assembly (9) and a garbage storage assembly (8) are installed on the aqueduct at intervals, and the garbage filter assembly (9) is placed in the aqueduct (1) to collect garbage in the water. After a certain period of time, the garbage filter assembly (9) is taken out of the aqueduct (1) and placed in the garbage storage assembly (8). The collected garbage is pushed into the garbage filter assembly (9) and then placed in the aqueduct (1) again.