A new type of spray dust suppression device

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel spray dust reduction device, which relates to the technical field of waterway excavation construction, and comprises a monitoring unit, a spray unit and a control unit; the monitoring unit comprises two groups of visual components for observing passing vehicles, and the visual components are symmetrically distributed; the spray unit comprises a spray end, and the spray end is connected with two groups of water supply components for dust reduction for passing vehicles; the control unit comprises a data center, and the data center is provided with two symmetrically distributed workstations, and both workstations are connected with a network cable, and the monitoring unit, the spray unit and the control unit are powered by solar energy, and the monitoring units are located on both sides of the spray unit for monitoring passing vehicles and displaying the vehicle speed in real time, and the passing vehicles are sprayed with high-pressure water by the spray unit to achieve dust reduction, and the spray dust reduction treatment will be performed only when the vehicle enters the spray end, thereby reducing the investment cost, further effectively saving resources and effectively preventing and controlling dust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waterway excavation construction, and in particular to a novel spray dust reduction device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of social economy, the expansion of urban construction and infrastructure is accelerating, especially large-scale earthwork projects, waterway excavation, road construction and other construction projects, which usually require large-scale earthwork transportation and storage. However, during such operations, dust pollution is becoming increasingly serious, especially in projects around cities or in sensitive areas (such as farmland, village houses, social roads, etc.). Dust pollution not only affects the health of construction workers, but also has a negative impact on the surrounding environment. Therefore, how to effectively control dust during construction, especially when temporary access roads cross sensitive areas, has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.

[0003] Among the existing means of dust control, commonly used measures include sprinkler trucks, fog cannons and other equipment. Although these devices can reduce the dust concentration at the construction site to a certain extent, they have some significant disadvantages. First, the operating efficiency of sprinkler trucks and fog cannons is low, and usually a large amount of manual operation and multiple inspections are required to achieve more comprehensive dust control, which increases construction costs. Secondly, these devices often face the problem of difficulty in obtaining water in water-scarce areas, which makes it impossible to spray continuously and stably, further reducing the effect of dust control. Finally, sprinkler trucks and fog cannons cannot adjust the spraying range and intensity in real time according to actual conditions, which easily leads to waste of resources and cannot meet the precise needs of dust control at the construction site. Therefore, the present invention provides a new type of spray dust suppression device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a novel spray dust reduction device, comprising a monitoring unit, a spray unit and a control unit;

[0005] The monitoring unit includes two sets of visual components for observing passing vehicles, and the visual components are symmetrically distributed;

[0006] The spray unit comprises a spray end, to which two groups of water supply components for reducing dust on passing vehicles are connected;

[0007] The control unit comprises a data center, on which two symmetrically distributed workstations are arranged, and each of the two workstations is connected with a network cable.

[0008] Furthermore, the visual component includes a roadside indicator, which is electrically connected to a power supply for supplying power to the roadside indicator. A monitoring camera for monitoring vehicles is provided on the roadside indicator, and a speedometer for displaying the speed of passing vehicles is provided below the monitoring camera.

[0009] Furthermore, the roadside indicator is fixedly installed on the ground through concrete, and the roadside indicator is connected to the network cable.

[0010] Furthermore, the spray unit also includes two groups of symmetrically distributed secondary distribution boxes, the two groups of secondary distribution boxes are respectively connected to the two groups of water supply components, the two groups of secondary distribution boxes are respectively connected to the primary distribution box through connecting line 2, and the primary distribution box is connected to the data center.

[0011] Furthermore, the water supply assembly includes three evenly distributed water storage barrels, which are connected to the spray end through a water pipe. A water pump is provided on the water storage barrel. The water storage barrel is electrically connected to a three-level distribution box, and the three three-level distribution boxes are electrically connected to the second-level distribution box through connecting line one.

[0012] Furthermore, the data center is electrically connected to a second power supply unit for supplying power to the data center.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is provided with a monitoring unit, a spray unit and a control unit, and is powered by solar energy. The monitoring units are located on both sides of the spray unit for monitoring passing vehicles and displaying the vehicle speed in real time. The data of the passing vehicles is transmitted to the control unit through the monitoring unit, and then the spray unit is started. The passing vehicles are sprayed with high-pressure water through the spray unit to achieve dust reduction. Only when the vehicle enters the spray end will the spray dust reduction treatment be performed, thereby reducing the investment cost, further effectively saving resources, and effectively carrying out dust prevention and control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of simulating the spraying effect of the spray end of the present invention.

[0016] Figure numbers: 1-power supply component 1; 2-roadside indicator; 3-surveillance camera; 4-speed display; 5-network cable; 6-sprinkler end; 7-water pipe; 8-water storage tank; 9-water pump; 10-third-level distribution box; 11-connecting line 1; 12-connecting line 2; 13-first-level distribution box; 14-data center; 15-workstation; 16-power supply component 2; 17-second-level distribution box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0020] Example: Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a novel spray dust reduction device includes a monitoring unit, a spray unit and a control unit. The monitoring units are located on both sides of the spray unit and are used to monitor vehicles coming and going and display the vehicle speed in real time. The monitoring unit transmits the data of vehicles coming and going to the control unit, and then the spray unit is started to spray high-pressure water on the vehicles coming and going to achieve dust reduction.

[0021] The monitoring unit includes two groups of visual components for observing passing vehicles, and the visual components are symmetrically distributed; the visual components include a roadside indicator 2, the roadside indicator 2 is electrically connected to a power supply 1 for powering the roadside indicator 2, a monitoring camera 3 for monitoring vehicles is arranged on the roadside indicator 2, and a speedometer 4 for displaying the speed of passing vehicles is arranged below the monitoring camera 3. The roadside indicator 2 is fixed on the ground by concrete, and the roadside indicator 2 is connected to a network cable 5. Through the above scheme, the monitoring camera 3 and the speedometer 4 are powered by the roadside indicator 2, green energy, energy saving and environmental protection, and the speed of passing vehicles is displayed in real time through the speedometer 4 to remind passing vehicles to slow down.

[0022] The spray unit includes a spray end 6, to which two groups of water supply components for dust reduction of passing vehicles are connected; the spray unit also includes two groups of symmetrically distributed secondary distribution boxes 17, the two groups of secondary distribution boxes 17 are respectively connected to the two groups of water supply components, the two groups of secondary distribution boxes 17 are respectively connected to the primary distribution box 13 through the connecting line 2 12, the primary distribution box 13 is connected to the data center 14, the water supply component includes three evenly distributed water storage barrels 8, the water storage barrel 8 is connected to the spray end 6 through the water pipe 7, the water storage barrel 8 is provided with a water pump 9, and the water storage barrel 8 is electrically connected to the three-level distribution The electric box 10, the three three-level distribution boxes 10 are electrically connected to the secondary distribution box 17 through the connecting line 11, and the spraying width of the three water storage barrels 8 in the spray end 6 is larger than the width of a vehicle. Through the above scheme, the secondary distribution box 17 controls the three three-level distribution boxes 10 to work, and the three three-level distribution boxes 10 respectively control the three water pumps 9 to work. The water pump 9 transports the water stored in the water storage barrel 8 to the spray end 6 through the water pipe 7, and then sprays water on the vehicle through the spray end 6 for dust reduction treatment. It is controlled separately, and spraying dust reduction treatment will be carried out only when a vehicle enters, saving water resources.

[0023] The control unit includes a data center 14, on which two symmetrically distributed workstations 15 are arranged, and each of the two workstations 15 is connected to a network cable 5. The data center 14 is electrically connected to a power supply component 2 16 for supplying power to the data center 14, and both the power supply component 1 1 and the power supply component 2 16 use solar energy storage. Through the above scheme, the monitoring camera 3 collects information about the vehicle approaching and slowing down and transmits it to the data center 14, and then the data center 14 controls the primary distribution box 13, and the primary distribution box 13 controls the secondary distribution box 17 through the connecting line 2 12, and the secondary distribution box 17 controls the tertiary distribution box 10 through the connecting line 1 11 and then starts the water pump 9 to perform dust reduction treatment on the vehicle.

[0024] In addition, it should be noted that the shapes and names of the parts and components of the specific embodiments described in this specification may be different. Any equivalent or simple changes made based on the concept, structure, features and principles of the patent of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the patent of the present invention. The technicians in the technical field of the present invention can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of spray dust suppression device, characterized by: It includes a monitoring unit, a spray unit and a control unit; The monitoring unit includes two sets of visual components for observing passing vehicles, and the visual components are symmetrically distributed; The spray unit comprises a spray end (6), and the spray end (6) is connected to two groups of water supply components for reducing dust on passing vehicles; The control unit comprises a data center (14), on which two symmetrically distributed workstations (15) are arranged, and each of the two workstations (15) is connected to a network cable (5).

2. A new type of spray dust suppression device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The visual component comprises a roadside indicator (2), the roadside indicator (2) being electrically connected to a power supply (1) for supplying power to the roadside indicator (2), a monitoring camera (3) for monitoring vehicles being arranged on the roadside indicator (2), and a speedometer (4) for displaying the speed of passing vehicles being arranged below the monitoring camera (3).

3. A new type of spray dust suppression device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The roadside indicator (2) is fixedly installed on the ground through concrete, and the roadside indicator (2) is connected to the network line (5).

4. A new type of spray dust suppression device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray unit further comprises two groups of symmetrically distributed secondary distribution boxes (17), the two groups of secondary distribution boxes (17) being respectively connected to the two groups of water supply components, the two groups of secondary distribution boxes (17) being respectively connected to a primary distribution box (13) via a second connecting line (12), and the primary distribution box (13) being connected to a data center (14).

5. A new type of spray dust suppression device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The water supply assembly comprises three evenly distributed water storage barrels (8), the water storage barrels (8) being connected to the spray end (6) via a water pipe (7), the water storage barrels (8) being provided with a water pump (9), the water storage barrels (8) being electrically connected to a three-level distribution box (10), and the three three-level distribution boxes (10) being electrically connected to a two-level distribution box (17) via a connecting line 1 (11).

6. A new type of spray dust suppression device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The data center (14) is electrically connected to a second power supply component (16) for supplying power to the data center (14).

7. A new type of spray dust suppression device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The power supply component 1 (1) and the power supply component 2 (16) both use solar energy storage.

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