A heat dissipation mechanical transmission gear and its use method

By designing a heat dissipation mechanical transmission gear, the structure of an annular heat dissipation groove, an arc-shaped infusion groove and a T-ring groove, and combining the heat dissipation mechanism and circulation components, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of conventional fans is solved, and efficient gear heat dissipation and temperature control is achieved.

CN119737431AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-01淮安市宝建传动机械有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510182494.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional fans have low heat dissipation efficiency for gears, especially under high load conditions, making it difficult to effectively control gear temperature.

Method used

A heat dissipation mechanical transmission gear is designed, adopting an annular heat dissipation tank, an arc-shaped infusion tank and a T-ring tank, and combining a heat dissipation mechanism and a circulation component to achieve efficient heat dissipation through the circulating flow and filtration system of the coolant.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the gear, can effectively control the gear temperature, ensure that the appropriate temperature range can be maintained under high load conditions, and extends the service life of the gear.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119737431A_ABST
    Figure CN119737431A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of transmission gears, and discloses a heat dissipation type mechanical transmission gear and a method of using the same, including a heat dissipation gear, wherein an annular heat dissipation groove is provided in the heat dissipation gear, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped infusion grooves are provided in the heat dissipation gear, wherein the plurality of arc-shaped infusion grooves are all communicated with the annular heat dissipation groove, wherein the heat dissipation gear is provided with two T-shaped ring grooves, wherein the two T-shaped ring grooves are all communicated with the plurality of arc-shaped infusion grooves, and further comprising: a heat dissipation mechanism, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a plurality of heat dissipation pipes and a heat dissipation assembly. In the process of the flow of the coolant, the present invention will bring the heat in the heat dissipation gear out of the heat dissipation gear, thereby achieving cooling and lowering of the temperature. When the coolant passes through a plurality of heat dissipation pipes and enters and exits the heat dissipation gear, since the radius of the heat dissipation pipes is relatively thin, the coolant will increase the contact area with the air during this process, thereby cooling the coolant, thereby achieving a process of continuous cooling in a cycle, and improving a sustainable cooling effect.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transmission gear equipment, in particular to a heat dissipation type mechanical transmission gear and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Gear transmission refers to a device that transmits motion and power by a gear pair. It is the most widely used mechanical transmission method in various modern equipment. Its transmission is relatively accurate, efficient, compact, reliable and has a long life. At the same time, it can realize transmission between any two axes in space such as parallel axes, intersecting axes, and staggered axes.

[0003] Conventional fans dissipate heat for gears mainly by relying on the flow of air to remove heat. Due to the small specific heat capacity of air, the heat dissipation efficiency is relatively low under natural convection conditions. Even if fans are used to enhance convection, their ability to remove heat is limited. For gears that generate a lot of heat under high load, it may not be possible to control the temperature within an appropriate range. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat-dissipating mechanical transmission gear and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problem that conventional fans dissipate heat for gears, which mainly rely on the flow of air to carry away heat. Due to the small specific heat capacity of air, the heat dissipation efficiency is relatively low under natural convection conditions. Even if there is a fan to enhance convection, its ability to carry away heat is limited. For gears that generate a lot of heat under high load, it may be impossible to control the temperature within an appropriate range.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a heat dissipation type mechanical transmission gear, comprising a heat dissipation gear, wherein an annular heat dissipation groove is provided in the heat dissipation gear, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped infusion grooves are provided in the heat dissipation gear, wherein the plurality of arc-shaped infusion grooves are communicated with the annular heat dissipation groove, wherein the heat dissipation gear is provided with two T-shaped annular grooves, wherein the two T-shaped annular grooves are communicated with the plurality of arc-shaped infusion grooves, and further comprising:

[0007] A heat dissipation mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a plurality of heat dissipation pipes, a heat dissipation component, the plurality of heat dissipation pipes are used for heat dissipation of the heat dissipation component, and a circulation component, the circulation component is used for transmission circulation of the plurality of heat dissipation pipes;

[0008] The heat dissipation assembly comprises T-shaped hollow ring blocks respectively slidably mounted in two T-shaped ring grooves, a cooling box is arranged below the heat dissipation gear, a rectangular mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cooling box, a filter box is fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling box, a plurality of heat dissipation pipes are respectively fixedly mounted on the two T-shaped hollow ring blocks, and the bottom ends of the plurality of heat dissipation pipes are respectively communicated with the cooling box and the filter box;

[0009] The loop component includes a special-shaped round rod slidably mounted in the cooling box, and a U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly installed at the end of the special-shaped round rod.

[0010] Further, a hollow block is fixedly installed at the end of the U-shaped mounting frame. The top end of the special-shaped round rod extends outside the cooling box. The hollow block is slidably connected to the cooling box. A limiting telescopic spring is fixedly installed on the back of the hollow block, and the end of the limiting telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the cooling box. A triangular plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the special-shaped round rod, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the front of the heat dissipation gear.

[0011] Further, a liquid pushing mechanism is arranged in the hollow block. The liquid pushing mechanism includes a hollow plate slidably mounted in the hollow block. The front of the hollow plate extends outside the hollow block. A plurality of liquid pushing springs are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the back of the hollow plate, and the ends of the plurality of liquid pushing springs are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back of the hollow block. A plurality of strip-shaped grooves are respectively formed at the top and bottom of the hollow plate, and a plurality of round holes are formed in the back of the hollow block.

[0012] Further, a rectangular through groove is formed on the bottom inner wall of the filter box, and the rectangular through groove extends into the cooling box. A rectangular filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove, and the rectangular filter plate is parallel to the bottom inner wall of the filter box.

[0013] Further, a hollow box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove. A T-shaped hollow plate is slidably mounted in the hollow box. A plurality of closing springs are fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the T-shaped hollow plate, and the top ends of the plurality of closing springs are all fixedly connected to the rectangular filter plate. A plurality of circular liquid discharge holes are respectively formed on the front and back of the T-shaped hollow plate.

[0014] Further, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the filter box. The anti-blocking mechanism includes limiting grooves formed on the right inner wall and the left inner wall of the filter box. An L-shaped round rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate, and the end of the L-shaped round rod slidably extends into the filter box. A strip-shaped movable plate is fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped round rod.

[0015] Further, a scraper is slidably mounted on the strip-shaped movable plate. The scraper penetrates through the strip-shaped movable plate, and the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the rectangular filter plate. A limiting rectangular groove is formed on the front of the scraper.

[0016] Further, a multi-section telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the strip-shaped movable plate. A telescopic spring is sleeved on the multi-section telescopic rod. The output end of the multi-section telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a strip-shaped push plate. The top end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the strip-shaped push plate, and the bottom end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the strip-shaped movable plate.

[0017] Further, bar-shaped limiting plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bar-shaped push plate respectively, and the mutually remote ends of the two bar-shaped limiting plates respectively extend into the two limiting grooves and are respectively slidably connected with the two limiting grooves.

[0018] Further, a method for a heat-dissipating mechanical transmission gear is as follows:

[0019] S1: Circulating cooling: The U-shaped mounting frame drives the hollow block to move. At this time, the limiting telescopic spring undergoes tensile deformation. During the movement of the hollow block, the coolant in front of the hollow plate is pushed towards the direction close to the special-shaped round rod. The coolant will enter the annular heat-dissipating groove through several heat-dissipating tubes on the cooling box, the T-shaped hollow ring block close to the special-shaped round rod, and the arc-shaped liquid infusion groove under the push of the hollow plate, and then enter the filtering box from the arc-shaped liquid infusion groove, the T-shaped hollow ring block away from the special-shaped round rod, and the heat-dissipating tubes above the filtering box, and then return to the cooling box from the rectangular through groove and the hollow box. During the flow of the coolant, the heat in the heat-dissipating gear is taken out of the heat-dissipating gear, thereby realizing cooling and temperature reduction. When the coolant passes through several heat-dissipating tubes in and out of the heat-dissipating gear, since the radius of the heat-dissipating tubes is relatively thin, during this process, the coolant will increase the contact area with the air, thereby cooling the coolant, and thus realizing the process of continuous cooling in a cycle;

[0020] S2: Filling the coolant: The hollow block squeezes the coolant on its back. At this time, the coolant enters the hollow block through the round hole. The coolant pushes the hollow plate towards the direction close to the U-shaped mounting frame. At this time, the liquid-pushing spring undergoes tensile deformation. After the strip-shaped groove on the hollow plate leaves the hollow block, the coolant comes to the front of the hollow plate from the strip-shaped groove, preparing for the next cycle of cooling;

[0021] S3: Avoiding backflow: When the hollow block moves away from the special-shaped round rod, the coolant on the back of the hollow block is squeezed, and the water pressure pushes the T-shaped hollow plate to move upward. At this time, the circular liquid-discharging hole on the T-shaped hollow plate enters the hollow box. At this time, the hollow box is sealed, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of coolant backflow, resulting in the coolant being unable to effectively cool the heat-dissipating gear, thereby reducing the heat-dissipating effect of the heat-dissipating gear;

[0022] S4: Scraping impurities: During the process of the triangular plate moving away from the heat-dissipating gear, it drives the L-shaped round rod to move synchronously. The L-shaped round rod drives the strip-shaped movable plate to move. The strip-shaped movable plate drives the scraper to move. The scraper scrapes the impurities on the top of the rectangular filter plate, so that the impurities leave the rectangular filter plate and are transferred to other positions, and will not block the rectangular filter plate and affect the normal filtering effect.

[0023] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) A heat-dissipating mechanical transmission gear of the present invention. First, the heat-dissipating gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and then the rectangular mounting frame is fixed at a suitable position. When the heat-dissipating gear rotates, the heat-dissipating gear drives the L-shaped plate to rotate. When the L-shaped plate rotates, it contacts the triangular plate, and the triangular plate will move away from the heat-dissipating gear under the action of its inclined surface. The triangular plate drives the special-shaped round rod to move synchronously, the special-shaped round rod drives the C-shaped mounting frame to move, the C-shaped mounting frame drives the hollow block to move. At this time, the limit telescopic spring undergoes a tensile deformation. During the movement of the hollow block, it will push the coolant in front of the hollow plate towards the direction close to the special-shaped round rod. The coolant will be pushed by the hollow plate and enter the annular heat-dissipating groove through several heat-dissipating tubes on the cooling box, the T-shaped hollow ring block close to the special-shaped round rod, and the arc-shaped liquid infusion groove, and then enter the filter box from the arc-shaped liquid infusion groove, the T-shaped hollow ring block away from the special-shaped round rod, and the heat-dissipating tube above the filter box, and then return to the cooling box through the rectangular through groove and the hollow box. During the flow of the coolant, the heat in the heat-dissipating gear will be taken out of the heat-dissipating gear, thus realizing cooling and temperature reduction. When the coolant passes through several heat-dissipating tubes in and out of the heat-dissipating gear, since the radius of the heat-dissipating tube is relatively thin, during this process, the coolant will increase the contact area with the air, thereby cooling the coolant, and thus realizing the process of continuous cyclic cooling and improving the sustainable cooling effect;

[0025] (2) A heat-dissipating mechanical transmission gear of the present invention. After the L-shaped plate leaves the triangular plate, the triangular plate will move towards the heat-dissipating gear under the elastic force of the limit telescopic spring. At this time, the corresponding hollow block will also move synchronously. The hollow block will squeeze the coolant on its back. At this time, the coolant will enter the hollow block through the round hole. The coolant will push the hollow plate towards the direction close to the C-shaped mounting frame. At this time, the liquid-pushing spring will undergo a tensile deformation. After the strip-shaped groove on the hollow plate leaves the hollow block, the coolant will come to the front of the hollow plate from the strip-shaped groove, preparing for the next cyclic cooling. When the hollow block stops moving, the liquid-pushing spring will, under the elastic force, make the strip-shaped groove on the hollow plate return to the hollow block. At this time, the hollow block is in a sealed state;

[0026] (3) A heat-dissipating mechanical transmission gear of the present invention. When the hollow block moves away from the special-shaped round rod, the coolant on the back of the hollow block will be squeezed, and the water pressure will push the T-shaped hollow plate upward. At this time, the circular liquid-draining hole on the T-shaped hollow plate will enter the hollow box. At this time, the hollow box is sealed, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of coolant backflow, which may cause the coolant to be unable to effectively cool the heat-dissipating gear, thereby reducing the heat-dissipating effect of the heat-dissipating gear. When the coolant flows out of the heat-dissipating gear and enters the hollow box through the filter box and the rectangular filter plate, the water pressure will push the circular liquid-draining hole on the T-shaped hollow plate to descend and leave the hollow box, and the coolant will be discharged into the cooling box from the circular liquid-draining hole to complete the cycle, improving the flexibility of the device;

[0027] (4) The present invention provides a heat dissipation mechanical transmission gear. When the coolant passes through the rectangular filter plate, the rectangular filter plate will filter out the impurities generated in the heat dissipation gear and leave them on the surface of the rectangular filter plate, so as to prevent the impurities from cooling the heat dissipation gear back and forth during cooling, causing the cooling pipes and grooves for the heat dissipation gear to be blocked, thereby affecting the cooling effect. In the process of the triangular plate moving away from the heat dissipation gear, the L-shaped round rod will be driven to move synchronously, and the L-shaped round rod will drive the strip movable plate to move, and the strip movable plate will drive the scraper to move. The scraper will scrape the impurities on the top of the rectangular filter plate, so that the impurities leave the rectangular filter plate and transfer to other positions, and will not block the rectangular filter plate and affect the normal filtering effect. In the process of the triangular plate approaching the heat dissipation gear, the strip movable plate will drive the multi-section telescopic rod to move synchronously, and the strip push plates on the multi-section telescopic rod will move synchronously. When the scraper plate is about to approach the rectangular filter plate, the limiting groove will drive the strip limiting plate to rise under the limiting action, and the strip limiting plate will drive the strip pushing plate to rise. At this time, the corresponding telescopic spring of the multi-section telescopic rod will be stretched and deformed, and the strip pushing plate will hit the top inner wall of the limiting rectangular groove and drive the scraper plate to rise, so that the scraper plate will not touch the rectangular filter plate in the process of approaching the rectangular filter plate, preventing impurities on the rectangular filter plate from being squeezed to the corners of the filter box and unable to be effectively cleaned. When the strip limiting plate moves to the very end of the limiting groove, the telescopic spring will drop the strip pushing plate to its initial state under the action of elastic force, so that the strip pushing plate leaves the limiting rectangular groove. At this time, the scraper will fall freely and contact the rectangular filter plate to prepare for the next stage of impurity scraping and cleaning.

[0028] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0033] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0034] Figure 5 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the side part of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structure diagram of C in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the filter box of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the method steps of the present invention.

[0038] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0039] In the figure: 1, heat dissipation gear; 2, annular heat dissipation groove; 3, arc-shaped liquid infusion groove; 4, T-shaped ring groove; 5, heat dissipation mechanism; 501, T-shaped hollow ring block; 502, cooling box; 503, rectangular mounting frame; 504, filter box; 505, heat dissipation pipe; 506, special-shaped round rod; 507, C-shaped mounting frame; 508, hollow block; 5081, limit telescopic spring; 509, triangular plate; 510, L-shaped plate; 6, liquid pushing mechanism; 601, hollow plate; 602, liquid pushing spring; 6021, strip-shaped groove; 603, round hole; 604, rectangular through groove; 605, rectangular filter plate; 606, hollow box; 607, T-shaped hollow plate; 608, closing spring; 609, circular liquid discharge hole; 7, anti-blocking mechanism; 701, limit groove; 702, L-shaped round rod; 703, strip-shaped movable plate; 704, scraping plate; 705, limit rectangular groove; 706, multi-section telescopic rod; 707, telescopic spring; 708, strip-shaped push plate; 709, strip-shaped limit plate. Specific embodiments

[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the present invention is a heat dissipation type mechanical transmission gear, including a heat dissipation gear 1. An annular heat dissipation groove 2 is provided inside the heat dissipation gear 1. A plurality of arc-shaped liquid infusion grooves 3 are provided inside the heat dissipation gear 1. All the plurality of arc-shaped liquid infusion grooves 3 communicate with the annular heat dissipation groove 2. The heat dissipation gear 1 is provided with two T-shaped ring grooves 4. Both of the two T-shaped ring grooves 4 communicate with the plurality of arc-shaped liquid infusion grooves 3. Further included are:

[0042] The heat dissipation mechanism 5, the heat dissipation mechanism 5 includes a plurality of heat dissipation tubes 505, a heat dissipation component, the plurality of heat dissipation tubes 505 are used for dissipating heat of the heat dissipation component, a circulation component, and the circulation component is used for transmitting and circulating the plurality of heat dissipation tubes 505;

[0043] The heat dissipation component includes T-shaped hollow ring blocks 501 respectively slidably installed in two T-shaped ring grooves 4. A cooling box 502 is arranged below the heat dissipation gear 1. A rectangular mounting frame 503 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cooling box 502. A filter box 504 is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box 502. A plurality of heat dissipation tubes 505 are respectively fixedly installed on the two T-shaped hollow ring blocks 501. The bottom ends of the plurality of heat dissipation tubes 505 communicate with the cooling box 502 and the filter box 504 respectively;

[0044] The circulation component includes a special-shaped round rod 506 slidably installed in the cooling box 502. A U-shaped mounting frame 507 is fixedly installed at the end of the special-shaped round rod 506.

[0045] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, a hollow block 508 is fixedly installed at the end of the U-shaped mounting frame 507. The top end of the special-shaped round rod 506 extends outside the cooling box 502. The hollow block 508 is slidably connected with the cooling box 502. A limit telescopic spring 5081 is fixedly installed on the back of the hollow block 508. The end of the limit telescopic spring 5081 is fixedly connected with the cooling box 502. A triangular plate 509 is fixedly installed at the top end of the special-shaped round rod 506. An L-shaped plate 510 is fixedly installed on the front of the heat dissipation gear 1.

[0046] When the heat dissipation gear 1 rotates, the heat dissipation gear 1 will drive the L-shaped plate 510 to rotate. When the L-shaped plate 510 rotates, it will contact the triangular plate 509. The triangular plate 509 will move away from the heat dissipation gear 1 under the action of its inclined surface. The triangular plate 509 drives the special-shaped round rod 506 to move synchronously, and the special-shaped round rod 506 drives the U-shaped mounting frame 507 to move.

[0047] As Figure 4 shown, a liquid pushing mechanism 6 is arranged in the hollow block 508. The liquid pushing mechanism 6 includes a hollow plate 601 slidably installed in the hollow block 508. The front of the hollow plate 601 extends outside the hollow block 508. A plurality of liquid pushing springs 602 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the back of the hollow plate 601. The ends of the plurality of liquid pushing springs 602 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the back of the hollow block 508. A plurality of strip-shaped grooves 6021 are respectively opened at the top and bottom of the hollow plate 601. A plurality of round holes 603 are opened at the back of the hollow block 508.

[0048] During the movement, the hollow block 508 will push the coolant in front of the hollow plate 601 to move toward the direction close to the special-shaped round rod 506. Under the push of the hollow plate 601, the coolant will pass through the several heat pipes 505 on the cooling box 502, the T-shaped hollow ring block 501 close to the special-shaped round rod 506, and the arc-shaped infusion groove 3 to enter the annular heat dissipation groove 2, and then enter the filter box 504 from the arc-shaped infusion groove 3, the T-shaped hollow ring block 501 away from the special-shaped round rod 506, and the heat pipe 505 above the filter box 504.

[0049] like Figure 6 As shown, a rectangular through slot 604 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the filter box 504 , and the rectangular through slot 604 extends into the cooling box 502 . A rectangular filter plate 605 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rectangular through slot 604 , and the rectangular filter plate 605 is parallel to the bottom inner wall of the filter box 504 .

[0050] When the coolant passes through the rectangular filter plate 605, the rectangular filter plate 605 will filter out the impurities generated in the heat dissipation gear 1 and leave them on the surface of the rectangular filter plate 605, preventing the impurities from cooling the heat dissipation gear 1 back and forth during cooling, causing the cooling pipes and grooves for the heat dissipation gear 1 to be blocked.

[0051] like Figure 6 As shown, a hollow box 606 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove 604, a T-shaped hollow plate 607 is slidably installed in the hollow box 606, a plurality of closing springs 608 are fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the T-shaped hollow plate 607, the top ends of the plurality of closing springs 608 are fixedly connected to the rectangular filter plate 605, and a plurality of circular drainage holes 609 are respectively provided on the front and back sides of the T-shaped hollow plate 607.

[0052] The coolant on the back of the hollow block 508 will be squeezed, and the water pressure will push the T-shaped hollow plate 607 upward. At this time, the circular drainage hole 609 on the T-shaped hollow plate 607 will enter the hollow box 606. At this time, the hollow box 606 is sealed, effectively preventing the coolant from flowing back.

[0053] like Figure 6 As shown, an anti-blocking mechanism 7 is provided in the filter box 504, and the anti-blocking mechanism 7 includes limiting grooves 701 opened on the right inner wall and the left inner wall of the filter box 504, an L-shaped round rod 702 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 509, and the end of the L-shaped round rod 702 slides and extends into the filter box 504, and a strip movable plate 703 is fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped round rod 702.

[0054] When the triangular plate 509 moves away from the heat dissipation gear 1 , the L-shaped round rod 702 will be driven to move synchronously, and the L-shaped round rod 702 will drive the bar-shaped movable plate 703 to move.

[0055] like Figure 6As shown, a scraper 704 is slidably mounted on the strip movable plate 703 , the scraper 704 penetrates the strip movable plate 703 , the bottom of the scraper 704 contacts the rectangular filter plate 605 , and a limited rectangular groove 705 is provided on the front of the scraper 704 .

[0056] The strip movable plate 703 will drive the scraper 704 to move, and the scraper 704 will scrape the impurities on the top of the rectangular filter plate 605, so that the impurities leave the rectangular filter plate 605 and move to other positions, and will not block the rectangular filter plate 605 and affect the normal filtering effect.

[0057] like Figure 6 As shown, a multi-section telescopic rod 706 is fixedly installed on the top of the strip movable plate 703, and a telescopic spring 707 is sleeved on the multi-section telescopic rod 706. A strip push plate 708 is fixedly installed on the output end of the multi-section telescopic rod 706. The top end of the telescopic spring 707 is fixedly connected to the strip push plate 708, and the bottom end of the telescopic spring 707 is fixedly connected to the strip movable plate 703.

[0058] When the triangular plate 509 approaches the heat dissipation gear 1 , the strip-shaped movable plate 703 will drive the multi-section telescopic rod 706 to move synchronously, and the strip-shaped push plate 708 on the multi-section telescopic rod 706 will move synchronously.

[0059] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, strip-shaped limiting plates 709 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the strip-shaped push plate 708 , and the ends of the two strip-shaped limiting plates 709 that are away from each other extend into the two limiting grooves 701 and are slidably connected to the two limiting grooves 701 .

[0060] The strip push plate 708 will move along the direction of the limiting groove 701 under the limiting action of the strip limiting plate 709. When the scraper 704 is about to approach the rectangular filter plate 605, the limiting groove 701 will drive the strip limiting plate 709 to rise under the limiting action, and the strip limiting plate 709 will drive the strip push plate 708 to rise. At this time, the multi-section telescopic rod 706 will telescope and the corresponding telescopic spring 707 will undergo tensile deformation, and the strip push plate 708 will hit the top inner wall of the limiting rectangular groove 705 and drive the scraper 704 to rise.

[0061] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, a method for heat dissipation of mechanical transmission gears, the method steps are as follows:

[0062] S1: Circulating Cooling: The U-shaped mounting bracket 507 drives the hollow block 508 to move. At this time, the limit telescopic spring 5081 undergoes tensile deformation. During the movement of the hollow block 508, the coolant in front of the hollow plate 601 is pushed towards the direction close to the special-shaped round rod 506. The coolant will be pushed by the hollow plate 601 and pass through several radiating tubes 505 on the cooling box 502, the T-shaped hollow ring block 501 close to the special-shaped round rod 506, and the arc-shaped liquid infusion groove 3 into the annular radiating groove 2, and then from the arc-shaped liquid infusion groove 3, the T-shaped hollow ring block 501 away from the special-shaped round rod 506, and the radiating tubes 505 above the filter box 504 into the filter box 504, and then back to the cooling box 502 through the rectangular through groove 604 and the hollow box 606. During the flow of the coolant, the heat in the radiating gear 1 will be taken out of the radiating gear 1, thus achieving cooling. When the coolant passes through several radiating tubes 505 in and out of the radiating gear 1, since the radius of the radiating tubes 505 is relatively thin, during this process, the coolant will increase the contact area with the air, thereby cooling the coolant, and thus realizing the process of continuous cooling in a cycle;

[0063] S2: Filling the Coolant: The hollow block 508 will squeeze the coolant on its back. At this time, the coolant will enter the hollow block 508 through the round hole 603. The coolant will push the hollow plate 601 towards the direction close to the U-shaped mounting bracket 507. At this time, the liquid pushing spring 602 will undergo tensile deformation. After the strip-shaped groove 6021 on the hollow plate 601 leaves the hollow block 508, the coolant will come to the front of the hollow plate 601 from the strip-shaped groove 6021, making preparations for the next cycle of cooling;

[0064] S3: Avoiding Backflow: When the hollow block 508 moves away from the special-shaped round rod 506, the coolant on the back of the hollow block 508 will be squeezed. The water pressure will push the T-shaped hollow plate 607 to move upward. At this time, the circular liquid discharge hole 609 on the T-shaped hollow plate 607 will enter the hollow box 606. At this time, the hollow box 606 is sealed, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of coolant backflow, which may cause the coolant to be unable to effectively cool the radiating gear 1, thereby reducing the heat dissipation effect of the radiating gear 1;

[0065] S4: Scraping Impurities: During the process of the triangular plate 509 moving away from the radiating gear 1, it will drive the L-shaped round rod 702 to move synchronously. The L-shaped round rod 702 will drive the strip-shaped movable plate 703 to move. The strip-shaped movable plate 703 will drive the scraper 704 to move. The scraper 704 will scrape the impurities on the top of the rectangular filter plate 605, so that the impurities leave the rectangular filter plate 605 and are transferred to other positions, and will not block the rectangular filter plate 605 and affect the normal filtering effect.

[0066] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat dissipating mechanical transmission gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes a heat dissipation gear (1), an annular heat dissipation groove (2) is provided in the heat dissipation gear (1), a plurality of arc-shaped liquid infusion grooves (3) are provided in the heat dissipation gear (1), and the plurality of arc-shaped liquid infusion grooves (3) are all communicated with the annular heat dissipation groove (2). Two T-shaped ring grooves (4) are provided in the heat dissipation gear (1), and the two T-shaped ring grooves (4) are both communicated with the plurality of arc-shaped liquid infusion grooves (3). It is characterized in that it further includes: A heat dissipation mechanism (5), the heat dissipation mechanism (5) includes a plurality of heat dissipation tubes (505), a heat dissipation component, the plurality of heat dissipation tubes (505) are used for dissipating heat from the heat dissipation component, a circulation component, and the circulation component is used for the transmission and circulation of the plurality of heat dissipation tubes (505); The heat dissipation component includes T-shaped hollow ring blocks (501) respectively slidably installed in the two T-shaped ring grooves (4). A cooling box (502) is arranged below the heat dissipation gear (1). A rectangular mounting frame (503) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cooling box (502). A filter box (504) is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box (502). A plurality of heat dissipation tubes (505) are respectively fixedly installed on the two T-shaped hollow ring blocks (501), and the bottom ends of the plurality of heat dissipation tubes (505) are respectively communicated with the cooling box (502) and the filter box (504); The circulation component includes a special-shaped round rod (506) slidably installed in the cooling box (502), and a U-shaped mounting frame (507) is fixedly installed at the end of the special-shaped round rod (506).

2. A heat dissipating mechanical transmission gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow block (508) is fixedly installed at the end of the U-shaped mounting frame (507). The top end of the special-shaped round rod (506) extends outside the cooling box (502). The hollow block (508) is slidably connected with the cooling box (502). A limit telescopic spring (5081) is fixedly installed on the back of the hollow block (508), and the end of the limit telescopic spring (5081) is fixedly connected with the cooling box (502). A triangular plate (509) is fixedly installed at the top end of the special-shaped round rod (506), and an L-shaped plate (510) is fixedly installed on the front of the heat dissipation gear (1).

3. A heat dissipating mechanical transmission gear according to claim 2, characterized in that: A liquid pushing mechanism (6) is arranged in the hollow block (508). The liquid pushing mechanism (6) includes a hollow plate (601) slidably installed in the hollow block (508). The front of the hollow plate (601) extends outside the hollow block (508). A plurality of liquid pushing springs (602) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the back of the hollow plate (601), and the ends of the plurality of liquid pushing springs (602) are all fixedly connected with the inner wall of the back of the hollow block (508). A plurality of strip-shaped grooves (6021) are respectively opened at the top and bottom of the hollow plate (601), and a plurality of round holes (603) are opened on the back of the hollow block (508).

4. A heat dissipating mechanical transmission gear according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rectangular through groove (604) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box (504), and the rectangular through groove (604) extends into the cooling box (502). A rectangular filter plate (605) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove (604), and the rectangular filter plate (605) is parallel to the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box (504).

5. The heat dissipating mechanical transmission gear according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hollow box (606) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove (604), a T-shaped hollow plate (607) is slidably mounted inside the hollow box (606), a plurality of closing springs (608) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall at the bottom of the T-shaped hollow plate (607), the top ends of the plurality of closing springs (608) are fixedly connected to the rectangular filter plate (605), and a plurality of circular drainage holes (609) are respectively provided on the front and back sides of the T-shaped hollow plate (607).

6. The heat dissipating mechanical transmission gear according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anti-blocking mechanism (7) is provided in the filter box (504), and the anti-blocking mechanism (7) comprises limiting grooves (701) provided on the right inner wall and the left inner wall of the filter box (504); an L-shaped round rod (702) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate (509); the end of the L-shaped round rod (702) slides and extends into the filter box (504); and a strip movable plate (703) is fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped round rod (702).

7. The heat dissipating mechanical transmission gear according to claim 6, characterized in that: A scraper (704) is slidably mounted on the strip movable plate (703). The scraper (704) passes through the strip movable plate (703). The bottom of the scraper (704) contacts the rectangular filter plate (605). A limited rectangular groove (705) is provided on the front of the scraper (704).

8. The heat dissipating mechanical transmission gear according to claim 6, characterized in that: A multi-section telescopic rod (706) is fixedly installed on the top of the strip movable plate (703), and a telescopic spring (707) is sleeved on the multi-section telescopic rod (706). A strip push plate (708) is fixedly installed on the output end of the multi-section telescopic rod (706), and the top end of the telescopic spring (707) is fixedly connected to the strip push plate (708), and the bottom end of the telescopic spring (707) is fixedly connected to the strip movable plate (703).

9. The heat dissipating mechanical transmission gear according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the strip push plate (708) are respectively fixedly mounted with strip limiting plates (709), and the ends of the two strip limiting plates (709) that are away from each other respectively extend into the two limiting grooves (701) and are respectively slidably connected to the two limiting grooves (701).

10. A method for using a heat dissipation type mechanical transmission gear, using the heat dissipation type mechanical transmission gear as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: S1: Circulating cooling: The U-shaped mounting bracket (507) drives the hollow block (508) to move. At this time, the limit telescopic spring (5081) undergoes tensile deformation. During the movement of the hollow block (508), the coolant in front of the hollow plate (601) will be pushed towards the direction close to the special-shaped round rod (506). The coolant will pass through several radiating tubes (505) on the cooling box (502), the T-shaped hollow ring block (501) close to the special-shaped round rod (506), and the arc-shaped liquid infusion groove (3) under the push of the hollow plate (601) and enter the annular radiating groove (2), and then enter the filtering box (504) from the arc-shaped liquid infusion groove (3), the T-shaped hollow ring block (501) away from the special-shaped round rod (506), and the radiating tubes (505) above the filtering box (504). Then it returns to the cooling box (502) from the rectangular through groove (604) and the hollow box (606). During the flow of the coolant, the heat in the radiating gear (1) will be taken out of the radiating gear (1), thus realizing cooling. When the coolant passes through several radiating tubes (505) in and out of the radiating gear (1), since the radius of the radiating tubes (505) is relatively thin, during this process, the coolant will increase the contact area with the air, thereby cooling the coolant, and thus realizing the process of continuous cooling in a cycle; S2: Filling the coolant: The hollow block (508) will squeeze the coolant on its back. At this time, the coolant will enter the hollow block (508) through the round hole (603). The coolant will push the hollow plate (601) towards the direction close to the U-shaped mounting bracket (507). At this time, the liquid pushing spring (602) will undergo tensile deformation. After the strip-shaped groove (6021) on the hollow plate (601) leaves the hollow block (508), the coolant will come to the front of the hollow plate (601) from the strip-shaped groove (6021), making preparations for the next circulating cooling; S3: Avoiding backflow: When the hollow block (508) moves away from the special-shaped round rod (506), the coolant on the back of the hollow block (508) will be squeezed, and the water pressure will push the T-shaped hollow plate (607) to move upward. At this time, the circular liquid discharge hole (609) on the T-shaped hollow plate (607) will enter the hollow box (606). At this time, the hollow box (606) is sealed, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of coolant backflow, which may cause the coolant to be unable to effectively cool the radiating gear (1), thereby reducing the heat dissipation effect of the radiating gear (1); S4: Scraping impurities: During the process of the triangular plate (509) moving away from the radiating gear (1), it will drive the L-shaped round rod (702) to move synchronously. The L-shaped round rod (702) will drive the strip-shaped movable plate (703) to move. The strip-shaped movable plate (703) will drive the scraper (704) to move. The scraper (704) will scrape the impurities on the top of the rectangular filter plate (605), so that the impurities leave the rectangular filter plate (605) and are transferred to other positions, and will not block the rectangular filter plate (605) and affect the normal filtering effect.