A one-way valve that can be opened electrically

By using magnet-driven valve cores and electric operating components in the check valve, the functional failure and mass increase of traditional spring-driven check valves are solved, and high reliability and low quality electric controlled check valves are achieved.

CN119737477APending Publication Date: 2025-04-01BEIJING ZHONGKE AEROSPACE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411963077.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional one-way valves use spring-driven valve cores, which have problems such as elastic failure, spring corrosion, gas-liquid flow resistance and inability to open electronically, resulting in functional failure and increased mass.

Method used

A one-way valve that can be opened electronically is designed, using a magnet drive valve core, including a valve seat, valve cover, valve core and electric operation components, and the electronically controlled opening and closing of the valve core is achieved through the magnet components.

Benefits of technology

This design improves the reliability of the check valve, reduces the gas-liquid flow resistance and design length, thereby reducing the quality of the check valve, and realizes electrically controlled emissions of the medium in ground equipment.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a one-way valve that can be opened electrically, and relates to the field of valve technology, including: a valve seat, a valve cover, a valve core and an electric operation assembly; the valve seat includes: a first connecting pipe, a first baffle and an inlet pipe; the valve cover includes: a second connecting pipe, a second baffle and an outlet pipe; the valve core includes: a third baffle, a valve core pipe provided with at least one flow hole and an annular mounting seat; a first magnet assembly is provided on the other side of the annular mounting seat; the electric operation assembly includes: a rotating part, a motor and a rotating rod; a first gear is provided on the outer side of the rotating part; a second gear is provided on the rotating rod; and a second magnet assembly is provided on one side of the rotating part. The present application solves the problems of the traditional one-way valve that uses a spring to drive the valve core. When the one-way valve that can be opened electrically by the present application is used in ground equipment, the one-way valve that can be opened electrically by the present application can be opened or closed electrically, and the medium downstream of the one-way valve that can be opened electrically by the present application can be released.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of valve technology, and in particular to a one-way valve that can be opened electrically. Background Art

[0002] A one-way valve, also known as a check valve or non-return valve, is a fitting used in pipelines to achieve a one-way shut-off function for the medium. It enables the medium to flow in one direction in the pipeline without backflow. For example, a one-way valve is used in a hydraulic system to prevent the reverse flow of oil; a one-way valve is used in a pneumatic system to prevent the reverse flow of compressed air.

[0003] Traditional one-way valves use springs to drive the valve core to achieve control of the flow direction of the medium and one-way sealing. However, installing a spring in a one-way valve will increase the design length of the one-way valve, thereby increasing the weight of the one-way valve. During long-term storage, the spring in the one-way valve is prone to elastic failure, spring solidification after rust, and spring displacement leading to spring failure, which in turn leads to adverse risks such as one-way valve malfunction, failure to open, loose closure, or inability to close. During use, the spring in the one-way valve will increase the gas-liquid flow resistance and easily absorb impurities in the fluid medium, causing the one-way valve to become stuck and fail, or fail to open; the spring in the one-way valve is also prone to failure or reduced elasticity due to frequent vibrations during operation.

[0004] In addition, when using a conventional one-way valve in ground equipment, it is not possible to electrically open or close the conventional one-way valve, and it is not possible to discharge the medium (eg, gas or liquid) downstream of the conventional one-way valve.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new one-way valve that can be opened electrically to solve the problems of traditional one-way valves. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a one-way valve that can be opened electrically, which solves the problems of traditional one-way valves that use springs to drive the valve core. Under the same specifications, the one-way valve that can be opened electrically in the present application is of lower quality than the traditional spring one-way valve. When the one-way valve that can be opened electrically in the present application is used in ground equipment, the one-way valve that can be opened electrically can be opened or closed, and the medium downstream of the one-way valve that can be opened electrically can be released.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a one-way valve that can be opened electrically controlled, comprising: a valve seat, a valve cover, a valve core and an electric operating assembly; wherein the valve seat at least comprises: a first connecting pipe, a first baffle and an inlet pipe; one end of the first connecting pipe is connected to one side of the first baffle; one end of the inlet pipe is connected to the other side of the first baffle; an inlet through-hole is provided on the first baffle, and the inlet pipe and the first connecting pipe are connected through the inlet through-hole; the valve cover at least comprises: a second connecting pipe, a second baffle and an outlet pipe; one end of the second connecting pipe is connected to one side of the second baffle; the other end of the second connecting pipe is detachably connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe. After connection, the valve seat and the valve cover constitute a valve with an accommodating cavity The spool has a first end and a second end, and the spool has a second end, and the spool has a second end. The first magnet assembly includes: at least one first S-pole magnet and at least one first N-pole magnet, the first S-pole magnet and the first N-pole magnet are spaced apart; the valve core is slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the other side of the third baffle faces the inlet through-hole, and the annular mounting seat is arranged on one side of the first magnet assembly facing the outlet through-hole; the electric operating assembly at least includes: a rotating component, a motor and a rotating rod; a first gear is provided on the outer side of the rotating component; a second gear is provided on the rotating rod; a second magnet assembly is provided on one side of the rotating component; the second magnet assembly includes: at least one second S-pole magnet and at least one second N-pole magnet, the second S-pole magnet and the second N-pole magnet are spaced apart; the number of the second S-pole magnets is the same as the number of the first The number of S-pole magnets is equal; the number of the second N-pole magnets is equal to the number of the first N-pole magnets; the rotating component is sleeved on the outside of the outlet pipe, and the second magnet assembly is in contact with the other side of the second baffle; the driving shaft of the motor is connected to one end of the rotating rod; the motor is arranged on the outside of the outlet pipe, and the second gear teeth of the rotating rod are engaged with the first gear teeth of the rotating component; when in use, the rotating rod is driven by the motor to rotate, and the rotating component is driven by the rotating rod to rotate, when the first S-pole magnet of the first magnet assembly is aligned with the second S-pole magnet of the second magnet assembly, and the first N-pole magnet of the first magnet assembly is aligned with the second N-pole magnet of the second magnet assembly, the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly generate a repulsive force, thereby realizing the closing action;When the first S-pole magnet of the first magnet assembly is aligned with the second N-pole magnet of the second magnet assembly, and the first N-pole magnet of the first magnet assembly is aligned with the second S-pole magnet of the second magnet assembly, the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly generate an attractive force, thereby achieving the opening action.

[0008] As mentioned above, the electric operating component also includes: a motor frame, the motor frame includes at least: a support rod, a first connecting part and a second connecting part; wherein, one end of the support rod is connected to the first connecting part, and the other end of the support rod is connected to the second connecting part; the first connecting part is arranged on the outside of the outlet pipe and is detachably connected to the outlet pipe; the motor is arranged on the second connecting part.

[0009] As mentioned above, the electric operating assembly further comprises: a retaining spring, which is arranged on the outside of the outlet pipe and between the rotating component and the first connecting component.

[0010] As mentioned above, the electric operation assembly further includes: a fixing nut, which is arranged on the outside of the outlet pipe and is detachably connected to the outlet pipe. After connection, one side of the fixing nut contacts the first connecting component.

[0011] As above, the outer side of the outlet pipe is provided with an external pipe thread, the inner side of the fixing nut is provided with a fixing internal thread, and the fixing nut is connected to the external pipe thread of the outlet pipe through the fixing internal thread.

[0012] As above, there are two first S-pole magnets and two first N-pole magnets; one end of a first S-pole magnet is adjacent to one end of a first N-pole magnet, the other end of a first N-pole magnet is adjacent to one end of another first S-pole magnet, the other end of another first S-pole magnet is adjacent to one end of another first N-pole magnet, and the other end of another first N-pole magnet is adjacent to the other end of a first S-pole magnet; there are two second S-pole magnets and two second N-pole magnets; one end of a second S-pole magnet is adjacent to one end of a second N-pole magnet, the other end of a second N-pole magnet is adjacent to one end of another second S-pole magnet, the other end of another second S-pole magnet is adjacent to one end of another second N-pole magnet, and the other end of another second N-pole magnet is adjacent to the other end of a second S-pole magnet.

[0013] As above, wherein a first sealing ring is provided on the other side of the third baffle; the valve seat also includes: a sealing ring plate; the sealing ring plate is located in the first connecting pipe, one end of the sealing ring plate is connected to one side of the first baffle, and the sealing ring plate is aligned with the inlet through-hole, and the diameter of the sealing ring plate is equal to the diameter of the inlet through-hole; when the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly generate repulsive force, and no pressure difference is generated between the inlet through-hole and the outlet through-hole, the valve core moves toward the inlet through-hole, and the first sealing ring fits with the other end of the sealing ring plate, thereby closing the inlet through-hole.

[0014] As above, the valve seat also includes: a plurality of valve core limit blocks, one end of each valve core limit block is connected to one side of the first baffle, and the outer side of each valve core limit block is connected to the inner side of the first connecting pipe; a plurality of valve core limit blocks are arranged at uniform intervals around the axis of the first connecting pipe as the center line; a plurality of guide protrusions are arranged on the outer side of the valve core pipe, and the plurality of guide protrusions are arranged at uniform intervals around the axis of the valve core pipe as the center line, and when the first sealing ring is fitted with the other end of the sealing ring plate, the guide protrusions are located between adjacent valve core limit blocks.

[0015] As described above, a first protrusion is provided on the outer side of one end of the first connecting pipe connected to the first baffle; a second protrusion is provided on the outer side of one end of the second connecting pipe connected to the second baffle.

[0016] As described above, the flow hole is an inclined hole with an inclined angle; there are multiple inclined holes, and the multiple inclined holes are evenly spaced around the circumference with the axis of the valve core pipeline as the center line.

[0017] The beneficial effects achieved by this application are as follows:

[0018] (1) When the electrically openable one-way valve of the present application is used in ground equipment, the electrically openable one-way valve can be electrically opened or closed, thereby enabling the discharge of the medium downstream of the electrically openable one-way valve.

[0019] (2) The electrically controllable one-way valve of the present application uses a magnet to drive the valve core. The magnet is not easy to fail or reduce the magnetic quantity, which can effectively improve the reliability of the one-way valve.

[0020] (3) The electrically controllable one-way valve of the present application uses a magnet to drive the valve core, and the opening force of the one-way valve can be accurately controlled by controlling the magnetization amount and / or the volume of the magnet.

[0021] (4) The electrically controllable one-way valve of the present application solves the problems of the traditional one-way valve using a spring to drive the valve core, can reduce the gas-liquid flow resistance, reduce the design length of the one-way valve, and thus reduce the mass of the one-way valve.

[0022] (5) Under the same specification conditions, the electrically controllable one-way valve of the present application has lower quality than the traditional spring one-way valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 A perspective view of an embodiment of a one-way valve that can be opened electrically;

[0025] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a one-way valve that can be opened electrically;

[0026] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of a valve seat;

[0027] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of a valve core;

[0028] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a valve core;

[0029] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment in which the valve cover and the electric operating assembly are connected;

[0030] Figure 7 A perspective view of an embodiment in which the valve cover and the electric operating assembly are connected;

[0031] Figure 8 A perspective view of an embodiment of an electric operating component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] like Figure 1-8As shown, the present application provides an electrically controllable one-way valve, comprising: a valve seat 1, a valve cover 2, a valve core 3, and an electrically operated assembly 4. The valve seat 1 comprises at least: a first connecting pipe 11, a first baffle 12, and an inlet pipe 13. One end of the first connecting pipe 11 is connected to one side of the first baffle 12; one end of the inlet pipe 13 is connected to the other side of the first baffle 12; an inlet through-hole is defined in the first baffle 12, connecting the inlet pipe 13 and the first connecting pipe 11 through the inlet through-hole. The valve cover 2 comprises at least: a second connecting pipe 21, a second baffle 22, and an outlet pipe 23. One end of the second connecting pipe 21 is connected to one side of the second baffle 22; the other end of the second connecting pipe 21 is detachably connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe 11. When connected, the valve seat 1 and the valve cover 2 form a valve body housing having a housing 5. One end of the outlet pipe 23 is connected to the other side of the second baffle 22; an outlet through-hole is defined in the second baffle 22, connecting the outlet pipe 23 and the second connecting pipe 21 through the outlet through-hole. The valve core 3 at least includes: a third baffle 31, a valve core pipe 32 provided with at least one flow hole 321 and an annular mounting seat 33; the diameter of the third baffle 31 is larger than the diameter of the inlet through hole, and the diameter of the third baffle 31 is smaller than the diameter of the accommodating cavity; the diameter of the annular mounting seat 33 is larger than the diameter of the outlet through hole, and the diameter of the annular mounting seat 33 is smaller than the diameter of the accommodating cavity, and the diameter of the annular mounting seat 33 is larger than the diameter of the third baffle 31; one side of the third baffle 31 is connected to one end of the valve core pipe 32; the annular mounting seat One side of the mounting seat 33 is connected to the other end of the valve core pipe 32; a first magnet assembly 34 is provided on the other side of the annular mounting seat 33; the first magnet assembly 34 includes: at least one first S-pole magnet 341 and at least one first N-pole magnet 342, and the first S-pole magnet 341 and the first N-pole magnet 342 are spaced apart; the valve core 3 is slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity 5, and the other side of the third baffle 31 faces the inlet through hole, and one side of the first magnet assembly 34 is arranged on the annular mounting seat 33 facing the outlet through hole.The electric operation component 4 at least includes: a rotating part 41, a motor 42 and a rotating rod 43; a first gear tooth 411 is provided on the outer side of the rotating part 41; a second gear tooth 431 is provided on the rotating rod 43; a second magnet assembly 44 is provided on one side of the rotating part 41; the second magnet assembly 44 includes: at least one second S-pole magnet 441 and at least one second N-pole magnet 442, the second S-pole magnet 441 and the second N-pole magnet 442 are arranged at intervals; the number of the second S-pole magnets 441 is equal to the number of the first S-pole magnets 341; the number of the second N-pole magnets 442 is equal to the number of the first N-pole magnets 342; the rotating part 41 is sleeved on the outer side of the outlet pipe 23, and the second magnet assembly 44 is in contact with the other side of the second baffle 22; the driving shaft of the motor 42 is connected to one end of the rotating rod 43; the motor 42 is arranged on the outside of the outlet pipe 23, and the rotating rod The second gear teeth 431 of 43 are engaged with the first gear teeth 411 of the rotating component 41; when in use, the motor 42 drives the rotating rod 43 to rotate, and the rotating rod 43 drives the rotating component 41 to rotate. When the first S-pole magnet 341 of the first magnet assembly 34 is aligned with the second S-pole magnet 441 of the second magnet assembly 44, and the first N-pole magnet 342 of the first magnet assembly 34 is aligned with the second N-pole magnet 442 of the second magnet assembly 44, the first magnet assembly 34 and the second magnet assembly 44 generate a repulsive force, thereby achieving a closing action; when the first S-pole magnet 341 of the first magnet assembly 34 is aligned with the second N-pole magnet 442 of the second magnet assembly 44, and the first N-pole magnet 342 of the first magnet assembly 34 is aligned with the second S-pole magnet 441 of the second magnet assembly 44, the first magnet assembly 34 and the second magnet assembly 44 generate an attractive force, thereby achieving an opening action.

[0034] Specifically, the first magnet assembly 34 and the second magnet assembly 44 generate a repulsive force. When there is no pressure differential between the inlet and outlet through-holes, or when the pressure at the inlet through-hole is less than the repulsive force, the valve core 3 moves toward the inlet through-hole, and the other side of the third baffle 31 abuts against one side of the first baffle 12, thereby closing the inlet through-hole. The first magnet assembly 34 and the second magnet assembly 44 generate an attractive force, causing the valve core 3 to move away from the inlet through-hole. The other side of the third baffle 31 separates from one side of the first baffle 12, and the medium (e.g., gas and liquid) flows sequentially through the inlet pipe 13, the inlet through-hole, the accommodating chamber 5, the circulation hole 321, the valve core pipe 32, the inlet through-hole, and the outlet pipe 23.

[0035] The annular mounting seat 33 has a guiding function, which can effectively prevent the valve core 3 from shaking in the radial direction of the valve core pipe 32 when the valve core 3 moves.

[0036] Furthermore, the diameters of the inlet pipe 13, the inlet through-hole, the first connecting pipe 11, the outlet pipe 23, the outlet through-hole, and the second connecting pipe 21 are all set according to actual conditions. Preferably, the diameter of the inlet pipe 13 is equal to the diameter of the inlet through-hole, the diameter of the first connecting pipe 11 is greater than the diameter of the inlet through-hole, the diameter of the outlet pipe 23 is equal to the diameter of the outlet through-hole, and the diameter of the second connecting pipe 21 is greater than the diameter of the outlet through-hole.

[0037] Furthermore, the valve seat 1 is an integrated structure or a separate structure, and the present application prefers an integrated structure.

[0038] Furthermore, the valve cover 2 is an integrated structure or a separate structure, and the present application prefers an integrated structure.

[0039] Furthermore, the valve core 3 is an integrated structure or a separate structure, and the present application prefers an integrated structure.

[0040] Furthermore, a first magnet groove is defined on the other side of the annular mounting seat 33 , and the first magnet assembly 34 is disposed in the first magnet groove.

[0041] Furthermore, a second magnet groove is formed on one side of the rotating component 41 , and the second magnet assembly 44 is disposed in the second magnet groove.

[0042] Further, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the electric operation component 4 also includes: a motor frame 45, the motor frame 45 includes at least: a support rod 451, a first connecting part 452 and a second connecting part 453; wherein, one end of the support rod 451 is connected to the first connecting part 452, and the other end of the support rod 451 is connected to the second connecting part 453; the first connecting part 452 is arranged on the outside of the outlet pipe 23 and is detachably connected to the outlet pipe 23; the motor 42 is arranged on the second connecting part 453.

[0043] Specifically, the motor 42 can be implemented using existing equipment, so it will not be described in detail.

[0044] Further, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the electric operating assembly 4 further includes a retaining spring 46 , which is disposed outside the outlet pipe 23 and between the rotating component 41 and the first connecting component 452 .

[0045] Specifically, the axial positioning is performed by the clamping spring 46 to prevent the rotating component 41 from axial displacement.

[0046] Furthermore, the retaining ring 46 is detachably connected to the outlet pipe 23, but is not limited to a detachable connection. The present application preferably uses a detachable connection for ease of installation, disassembly and adjustment.

[0047] Furthermore, the electric operation component 4 also includes: a locking nut 47, which is arranged on the outside of the outlet pipe 23 and is detachably connected to the outlet pipe 23. After connection, one side of the locking nut 47 contacts the first connecting part 452.

[0048] Specifically, the first connecting member 452 is fastened by a fastening nut 47 .

[0049] Furthermore, an outer pipe thread 231 is provided on the outer side of the outlet pipe 23 , and a tightening internal thread is provided on the inner side of the fixing nut 47 . The fixing nut 47 is connected to the outer pipe thread 231 of the outlet pipe 23 via the tightening internal thread.

[0050] Furthermore, the specific shapes of the first S-pole magnet 341, the first N-pole magnet 342, the second S-pole magnet 441, and the second N-pole magnet 442 are all set according to actual conditions. In this application, the first S-pole magnet 341, the first N-pole magnet 342, the second S-pole magnet 441, and the second N-pole magnet 442 are preferably sector magnets.

[0051] Specifically, the specific values ​​of the sector angle of the first S-pole magnet 341 , the sector angle of the first N-pole magnet 342 , the sector angle of the second S-pole magnet 441 , and the sector angle of the second N-pole magnet 442 are all set according to actual conditions.

[0052] Further, such as Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the specific numbers of the first S-pole magnet 341, the first N-pole magnet 342, the second S-pole magnet 441 and the second N-pole magnet 442 are all set according to actual conditions. In this application, it is preferred that: there are two first S-pole magnets 341 and two first N-pole magnets 342; one end of a first S-pole magnet 341 is adjacent to one end of a first N-pole magnet 342, the other end of a first N-pole magnet 342 is adjacent to one end of another first S-pole magnet 341, the other end of another first S-pole magnet 341 is adjacent to one end of another first N-pole magnet 342, and the other end of another first N-pole magnet 342 is adjacent to the other end of a first S-pole magnet 341. There are two second S-pole magnets 441 and two second N-pole magnets 442; one end of a second S-pole magnet 441 is adjacent to one end of a second N-pole magnet 442, the other end of a second N-pole magnet 442 is adjacent to one end of another second S-pole magnet 441, the other end of another second S-pole magnet 441 is adjacent to one end of another second N-pole magnet 442, and the other end of another second N-pole magnet 442 is adjacent to the other end of a second S-pole magnet 441.

[0053] Specifically, the number of first S-pole magnets 341 is equal to or different from the number of first N-pole magnets 342, preferably equal in this application. The number of second S-pole magnets 441 is equal to or different from the number of second N-pole magnets 442, preferably equal in this application.

[0054] The two first S-pole magnets 341 and the two first N-pole magnets 342 are spaced apart to form a ring-shaped magnet. The two second S-pole magnets 441 and the two second N-pole magnets 442 are spaced apart to form a ring-shaped magnet. The motor 42 drives the rotating rod 43 to rotate, and the second gear 431 of the rotating rod 43 drives the rotating component 41 to rotate. After the second S-pole magnet 441 and the second N-pole magnet 442 rotate one magnet position, if the first S-pole magnet 341 of the first magnet assembly 34 is aligned with the second S-pole magnet 441 of the second magnet assembly 44, and the first N-pole magnet 342 of the first magnet assembly 34 is aligned with the second N-pole magnet 442 of the second magnet assembly 44, the first magnet assembly 34 and the second magnet assembly 34 are aligned. Part 44 generates a repulsive force; if the first S-pole magnet of the first magnet assembly is aligned with the second N-pole magnet of the second magnet assembly, and the first N-pole magnet of the first magnet assembly is aligned with the second S-pole magnet of the second magnet assembly, the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly generate an attractive force; when the motor 42 is not rotating, the rotating component 41 and the second gear teeth 431 can self-lock, thereby keeping the electrically controllable one-way valve closed or open, that is, the rotating rod 43 and the rotating component 41 have the self-locking characteristics of a worm gear.

[0055] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a first sealing ring 311 is provided on the other side of the third baffle 31; the valve seat 1 also includes: a sealing ring plate 14; the sealing ring plate 14 is located in the first connecting pipe 11, one end of the sealing ring plate 14 is connected to one side of the first baffle 12, and the sealing ring plate 14 is aligned with the inlet through-hole, and the diameter of the sealing ring plate 14 is equal to the diameter of the inlet through-hole; when the first S-pole magnet 341 of the first magnet assembly 34 is aligned with the second S-pole magnet 441 of the second magnet assembly 44, and the first N-pole magnet 342 of the first magnet assembly 34 is aligned with the second N-pole magnet 442 of the second magnet assembly 44, the first magnet assembly 34 and the second magnet assembly 44 generate When there is no repulsive force and no pressure difference is generated between the inlet through-hole and the outlet through-hole, the valve core 3 moves toward the inlet through-hole, and the first sealing ring 311 fits with the other end of the sealing ring plate 14, thereby closing the inlet through-hole; when the first S-pole magnet 341 of the first magnet assembly 34 is aligned with the second N-pole magnet 442 of the second magnet assembly 44, and the first N-pole magnet 342 of the first magnet assembly 34 is aligned with the second S-pole magnet 441 of the second magnet assembly 44, the first magnet assembly 34 and the second magnet assembly 44 generate suction, and the valve core 3 moves away from the inlet through-hole, and the first sealing ring 311 is separated from the other end of the sealing ring plate 14, thereby opening the inlet through-hole.

[0056] Specifically, the sealing ring plate 14 cooperates with the first sealing ring 311 to improve the sealing effect.

[0057] Furthermore, a first sealing groove is defined on the other side of the third baffle 31 , and a first sealing ring 311 is disposed in the first sealing groove.

[0058] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the valve seat 1 also includes: a plurality of valve core limit blocks 15, one end of each valve core limit block 15 is connected to one side of the first baffle 12, and the outer side of each valve core limit block 15 is connected to the inner side of the first connecting pipe 11; the plurality of valve core limit blocks 15 are arranged at uniform intervals around the axis of the first connecting pipe 11 as the center line; a plurality of guide protrusions 322 are arranged on the outer side of the valve core pipe 32, and the plurality of guide protrusions 322 are arranged at uniform intervals around the axis of the valve core pipe 32 as the center line. When the first sealing ring 311 is fitted with the other end of the sealing ring plate 14, the guide protrusions 322 are located between adjacent valve core limit blocks 15.

[0059] Specifically, the guide protrusion 322 effectively prevents radial shaking of the valve core 3 in the valve core conduit 32 during movement. The guide protrusion 322, in conjunction with the valve core stopper 15, effectively prevents displacement of the valve core 3 during closing and rotation of the valve core 3 after opening, thereby avoiding malfunctions of the closing function caused by rotation of the valve core 3. The combined guidance of the annular mounting seat 33 and the guide protrusion 322 further enhances the stability of the valve core 3 during movement.

[0060] Furthermore, the specific length of the valve core limit block 15 is set according to actual conditions. In the present application, it is preferred that the length of the valve core limit block 15 is equal to or greater than the maximum opening distance of the valve core 3.

[0061] Specifically, the length of the valve core stopper 15 is sufficient to cover the maximum opening distance of the valve core 3, which can prevent the valve core 3 from rotating during opening and closing, thereby avoiding closing function failure. The maximum opening distance of the valve core 3 is set according to actual conditions.

[0062] Furthermore, the specific number of the guide protrusions 322 is set according to actual conditions, and the present application preferably has four guide protrusions 322 .

[0063] Furthermore, the guide protrusion 322 is located on the outer side of one end of the valve core pipe 32 connected to the third baffle 31 .

[0064] Further, such as Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, an outer side of the other end of the first connecting pipe 11 is provided with an outer thread 111 ; an inner side of the other end of the second connecting pipe 21 is provided with an inner thread 211 matched with the outer thread 111 .

[0065] Specifically, the first connecting pipe 11 and the second connecting pipe 21 are connected by a threaded connection, but are not limited to the threaded connection. The present application preferably adopts a threaded connection.

[0066] Furthermore, the flow hole 321 is an inclined hole with an inclined angle, which can guide the medium to flow along a specific path, thereby optimizing the medium distribution in the manual one-way valve.

[0067] Specifically, the specific value of the inclination angle of the circulation hole 321 is set according to actual conditions.

[0068] Furthermore, there are multiple inclined holes, and the multiple inclined holes are evenly spaced around the circumference with the axis of the valve core pipeline as the center line.

[0069] Specifically, the specific location and method of setting the multiple inclined holes are set according to the actual situation.

[0070] Furthermore, the specific number of inclined holes is set according to actual conditions, and the preferred embodiment of the present application is: there are four inclined holes.

[0071] Furthermore, a second sealing ring 212 is provided on the inner side of the second connecting pipe 21, and the second sealing ring 212 is close to the second baffle 22. When the other end of the second connecting pipe 21 is connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe 11, the other end of the first connecting pipe 11 contacts the second sealing ring 212.

[0072] Specifically, the second sealing ring 212 can improve the sealing effect.

[0073] Furthermore, the other end of the first connecting pipe 11 is provided with a second sealing groove adapted to the second sealing ring 212. When the other end of the second connecting pipe 21 is connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe 11, the second sealing groove of the first connecting pipe 11 cooperates with the second sealing ring 212 to achieve sealing.

[0074] Furthermore, the first S-pole magnet 341 , the first N-pole magnet 342 , the second S-pole magnet 441 and the second N-pole magnet 442 are permanent magnets or NdFeB strong magnets, but are not limited to permanent magnets or NdFeB strong magnets.

[0075] Specifically, the magnet thickness, volume and magnetization intensity of the first S-pole magnet 341 , the first N-pole magnet 342 , the second S-pole magnet 441 and the second N-pole magnet 442 can be set according to different one-way valve opening pressures.

[0076] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, a first protrusion 112 is provided on the outer side of one end of the first connecting pipe 11 connected to the first baffle 12 to facilitate the connection operation.

[0077] Further, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a second protrusion 213 is provided on the outer side of one end of the second connecting pipe 21 connected to the second baffle 22 to facilitate the connection operation.

[0078] The beneficial effects achieved by this application are as follows:

[0079] (1) When the electrically openable one-way valve of the present application is used in ground equipment, the electrically openable one-way valve can be electrically opened or closed, thereby enabling the discharge of the medium downstream of the electrically openable one-way valve.

[0080] (2) The electrically controllable one-way valve of the present application uses a magnet to drive the valve core. The magnet is not easy to fail or reduce the magnetic quantity, which can effectively improve the reliability of the one-way valve.

[0081] (3) The electrically controllable one-way valve of the present application uses a magnet to drive the valve core, and the opening force of the one-way valve can be accurately controlled by controlling the magnetization amount and / or the volume of the magnet.

[0082] (4) The electrically controllable one-way valve of the present application solves the problems of the traditional one-way valve using a spring to drive the valve core, can reduce the gas-liquid flow resistance, reduce the design length of the one-way valve, and thus reduce the mass of the one-way valve.

[0083] (5) Under the same specification conditions, the electrically controllable one-way valve of the present application has lower quality than the traditional spring one-way valve.

[0084] Although preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they become aware of the underlying inventive concepts. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is intended to include the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of this application. Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Thus, if such changes and modifications of this application fall within the scope of protection of this application and its equivalents, then this application is intended to include such changes and modifications.

Claims

1. A one-way valve that can be opened electrically, characterized in that: include: Valve seat, valve cover, valve core and electric operating components; Wherein, the valve seat at least comprises: a first connecting pipe, a first baffle and an inlet pipe; One end of the first connecting pipe is connected to one side of the first baffle; One end of the inlet pipe is connected to the other side of the first baffle; The first baffle plate is provided with an inlet through hole, through which the inlet pipe and the first connecting pipe are connected; The valve cover at least includes: a second connecting pipe, a second baffle and an outlet pipe; One end of the second connecting pipe is connected to one side of the second baffle; the other end of the second connecting pipe is detachably connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe, and after the connection, the valve seat and the valve cover form a valve body shell with an accommodating cavity; One end of the outlet pipe is connected to the other side of the second baffle; The second baffle plate is provided with an outlet through hole, through which the outlet pipe and the second connecting pipe are connected; The valve core at least comprises: a third baffle, a valve core pipe provided with at least one flow hole, and an annular mounting seat; the diameter of the third baffle is larger than the diameter of the inlet through hole, and the diameter of the third baffle is smaller than the diameter of the accommodating cavity; the diameter of the annular mounting seat is larger than the diameter of the outlet through hole, the diameter of the annular mounting seat is smaller than the diameter of the accommodating cavity, and the diameter of the annular mounting seat is larger than the diameter of the third baffle; One side of the third baffle is connected to one end of the valve core pipeline; One side of the annular mounting seat is connected to the other end of the valve core pipeline; the other side of the annular mounting seat is provided with a first magnet assembly; the first magnet assembly includes: at least one first S-pole magnet and at least one first N-pole magnet, and the first S-pole magnet and the first N-pole magnet are arranged at intervals; The valve core is slidably disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the other side of the third baffle faces the inlet through hole, and the one side of the annular mounting seat where the first magnet assembly is disposed faces the outlet through hole; The electric operation assembly at least comprises: a rotating part, a motor and a rotating rod; the outer side of the rotating part is provided with a first gear tooth; the rotating rod is provided with a second gear tooth; A second magnet assembly is provided on one side of the rotating component; the second magnet assembly includes: at least one second S-pole magnet and at least one second N-pole magnet, the second S-pole magnet and the second N-pole magnet are arranged at intervals; the number of the second S-pole magnets is equal to the number of the first S-pole magnets; the number of the second N-pole magnets is equal to the number of the first N-pole magnets; The rotating component is sleeved on the outer side of the outlet pipe, and the second magnet assembly is in contact with the other side of the second baffle; The driving shaft of the motor is connected to one end of the rotating rod; the motor is arranged outside the outlet pipe, and the second gear teeth of the rotating rod are meshed with the first gear teeth of the rotating component; When in use, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the rotating component to rotate. When the first S-pole magnet of the first magnet assembly is aligned with the second S-pole magnet of the second magnet assembly, and the first N-pole magnet of the first magnet assembly is aligned with the second N-pole magnet of the second magnet assembly, the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly generate repulsive force, thereby realizing the closing action; when the first S-pole magnet of the first magnet assembly is aligned with the second N-pole magnet of the second magnet assembly, and the first N-pole magnet of the first magnet assembly is aligned with the second S-pole magnet of the second magnet assembly, the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly generate attractive force, thereby realizing the opening action.

2. The one-way valve capable of electrically opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric operation assembly further includes: a motor frame, the motor frame at least including: a support rod, a first connecting member and a second connecting member; Wherein, one end of the support rod is connected to the first connecting component, and the other end of the support rod is connected to the second connecting component; The first connecting component is arranged on the outside of the outlet pipe and is detachably connected to the outlet pipe; The motor is arranged on the second connecting component.

3. The one-way valve capable of electrically opening according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric operation assembly further comprises: a clamping spring, which is arranged on the outside of the outlet pipe and between the rotating component and the first connecting component.

4. The electrically controllable one-way valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric operation assembly also includes: a fixing nut, which is arranged on the outside of the outlet pipe and is detachably connected to the outlet pipe. After connection, one side of the fixing nut contacts the first connecting component.

5. The one-way valve capable of electrically opening according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the outlet pipe is provided with an external pipe thread, the inner side of the fixing nut is provided with a fixing internal thread, and the fixing nut is connected with the external pipe thread of the outlet pipe through the fixing internal thread.

6. The one-way valve capable of electrically opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two first S-pole magnets and two first N-pole magnets; one end of one first S-pole magnet is adjacent to one end of one first N-pole magnet, the other end of one first N-pole magnet is adjacent to one end of another first S-pole magnet, the other end of another first S-pole magnet is adjacent to one end of another first N-pole magnet, and the other end of another first N-pole magnet is adjacent to the other end of one first S-pole magnet; There are two second S-pole magnets and two second N-pole magnets; One end of a second S-pole magnet is adjacent to one end of a second N-pole magnet, the other end of a second N-pole magnet is adjacent to one end of another second S-pole magnet, the other end of another second S-pole magnet is adjacent to one end of another second N-pole magnet, and the other end of another second N-pole magnet is adjacent to the other end of a second S-pole magnet.

7. The electrically controllable one-way valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first sealing ring is provided on the other side of the third baffle; The valve seat further includes: a sealing ring plate; the sealing ring plate is located in the first connecting pipe, one end of the sealing ring plate is connected to one side of the first baffle plate, and the sealing ring plate is aligned with the inlet through hole, and the diameter of the sealing ring plate is equal to the diameter of the inlet through hole; When the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly generate repulsive force and no pressure difference is generated between the inlet through hole and the outlet through hole, the valve core moves toward the inlet through hole, and the first sealing ring fits with the other end of the sealing ring plate, thereby closing the inlet through hole.

8. The electrically controllable one-way valve according to claim 7, characterized in that: The valve seat further includes: a plurality of valve core limit blocks, one end of each valve core limit block is connected to one side of the first baffle plate, and the outer side of each valve core limit block is connected to the inner side of the first connecting pipe; A plurality of valve core limit blocks are evenly spaced and arranged in a circle with the axis of the first connecting pipeline as the center line; A plurality of guide protrusions are arranged on the outside of the valve core pipeline, and the plurality of guide protrusions are arranged at even intervals in a circle with the axis of the valve core pipeline as the center line. When the first sealing ring is fitted with the other end of the sealing ring plate, the guide protrusions are located between adjacent valve core limit blocks.

9. The electrically controllable one-way valve according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first convex block is arranged on the outer side of one end of the first connecting pipe connected to the first baffle; a second convex block is arranged on the outer side of one end of the second connecting pipe connected to the second baffle.

10. The electrically controllable one-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow hole is an inclined hole with an inclined angle; there are multiple inclined holes, and the multiple inclined holes are evenly spaced and arranged in a circle with the axis of the valve core pipeline as the center line.