Portable seed vertical bud breeding device and use method thereof

The portable seed vertical germination device solves the environmental control problems and lesion transmission problems in traditional germination methods through vertically established germination plates and automatic watering systems, and improves the success rate and efficiency of germination.

CN119744600APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04FOSHAN UNIVERSITY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510069590.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional germination methods are difficult to accurately control environmental conditions, resulting in low germination efficiency and low survival rate. At the same time, existing germination devices are susceptible to contamination of lesion seeds, leading to lesion transmission and reducing germination success rate.

Method used

A portable seed vertical germination device is designed, including a light shield and a germination mechanism. The germination mechanism is composed of a germination box, multiple sets of vertically established germination plates and water storage chambers. Each group of germination plates is composed of transparent plates and filter paper. The water storage chamber is designed through drainage holes and plug holes to achieve automatic watering and drainage.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, it can effectively avoid contamination and spread of lesion seeds, improve the success rate of germination, and reduce the frequency of manual watering through an automatic watering system to improve seedling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a portable seed vertical bud breeding device and a using method thereof.The device comprises a light shield and a bud breeding mechanism, the light shield is of a box structure and arranged outside the bud breeding mechanism in a sleeving mode, and the bud breeding mechanism comprises a bud breeding box, multiple sets of bud breeding plates and a water storage cavity; the multiple groups of bud breeding plates are vertically arranged in a box body of the bud breeding box, an interval is formed between every two adjacent groups of bud breeding plates, each group of bud breeding plates is composed of two transparent plates, filter paper is arranged between the transparent plates, and the water storage cavity is formed in the bottom of the bud breeding box and extends out of at least one side face of the bud breeding box. The two transparent plates and the filter paper form a group of bud breeding plates, so that the problem that the whole device is polluted by lesion of one seed can be effectively avoided, and the spreading of the lesion is avoided; through the design of a water storage cavity and a drainage hole, manual repeated watering of the bud breeding mechanism can be effectively avoided, it is guaranteed that the seeds stably keep humidity in the bud breeding period, and the seedling raising success rate can be effectively increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular relates to a portable seed vertical germination device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In agricultural production, sprout cultivation is a key step. Traditional sprout cultivation methods rely on natural conditions, such as temperature, humidity, and light, which are often difficult to accurately control, resulting in low sprout cultivation efficiency and low survival rate. Therefore, a sprout cultivation device that can provide stable environmental conditions is needed.

[0003] Most of the germination devices in the prior art directly pile up seeds in the germination mechanism. A diseased seed will contaminate the entire device, and multiple germination plates are arranged closely together. Once a seed becomes diseased, it is not easy for the staff to remove the diseased germination plate. The diseased part will quickly disperse to other germination plates, resulting in the spread of the disease and reducing the success rate of germination. In addition, the germination devices in the prior art also require repeated manual watering to ensure stable humidity of the seeds during the germination period, which has high labor requirements and low efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the invention is to provide a portable seed vertical germination device.

[0005] The present invention also aims to provide a method for using the portable vertical seed germination device.

[0006] The above-mentioned first purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical scheme: a portable seed vertical germination device, including a light shield and a germination mechanism, the light shield is a box structure and is sleeved on the outside of the germination mechanism, the germination mechanism includes a germination box, multiple groups of germination boards and a water storage chamber, the multiple groups of germination boards are vertically arranged in the box body of the germination box, and there is a gap between two adjacent groups of germination boards, each group of germination boards is composed of two transparent plates with filter paper in the middle, and the water storage chamber is arranged at the bottom of the germination box and extends from at least one side of the germination box.

[0007] Preferably, the water storage chamber is provided with a drainage hole and a drainage plug for plugging the drainage hole.

[0008] Preferably, the extended portion of the water storage chamber is provided with a drainage hole and a drainage plug for plugging the drainage hole.

[0009] The water storage chamber can ensure moisture during the budding process.

[0010] Preferably, two opposite side walls of the germination incubation box are provided with a plurality of slots adapted to the plurality of groups of germination incubation plates.

[0011] This makes it easy to put in and take out the germination plates, especially to take out diseased seeds in a single germination plate.

[0012] Preferably, the light shield is made of opaque black acrylic material to ensure the regulation of light exposure to seeds in the device.

[0013] The sunshade is an opaque black acrylic plate, which ensures stable lighting and can also maintain the temperature and humidity of the box to a certain extent.

[0014] Preferably, the sprout-cultivating mechanism is made of a transparent acrylic material, so that the sprout-cultivating mechanism can be easily observed.

[0015] The transparent plate forming the multi-group germination plate is a transparent acrylic plate, which can facilitate observation of seed germination.

[0016] The sprout-raising mechanism of the present invention is mainly used for sprout-raising and water storage.

[0017] The present invention sandwiches filter paper between two transparent plates, and seeds are placed in the filter paper, so that the filter paper absorbs water from the water storage cavity to grow sprouts. The water storage cavity below can replenish the water in the filter paper, and it is also convenient to observe whether there is water shortage during the breeding process. The light shield can ensure the control of light during the germination process, and can also keep warm and moist. The drainage hole at the bottom is designed to drain water.

[0018] The second object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solution: The method for using the above device comprises the following steps:

[0019] (S1) preparing water and plant seeds;

[0020] (S2) placing plant seeds in the filter paper and placing them between two transparent plates to form multiple groups of bud-raising plates, and placing the multiple groups of bud-raising plates in a bud-raising box;

[0021] (S3) filling the water storage chamber with water;

[0022] (S4) Cover the light shield;

[0023] (S5) Regularly check the germination status of the seeds and make adjustments as needed.

[0024] Preferably, the adjustments in step (S5) include removing diseased seeds, adjusting light, adjusting temperature and adjusting humidity as needed.

[0025] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0026] (1) The present invention forms a set of bud-raising plates by means of two transparent plates and filter paper, so that the seeds in each set of bud-raising plates are not connected to each other, which can effectively avoid the problem of one seed becoming diseased and contaminating the entire device. In addition, there is a gap between two adjacent sets of bud-raising plates. Once a seed becomes diseased, the staff can easily remove the diseased bud-raising plate, and the diseased part will not be suddenly dispersed to other bud-raising plates during the removal process, thereby avoiding the spread of the disease and effectively improving the success rate of bud-raising.

[0027] (2) The present invention allows workers to set intervals through the design of the water storage chamber and the drainage holes so that the seeds are irrigated at regular intervals, which can effectively avoid repeated manual watering of the germination mechanism and ensure that the seeds maintain a stable humidity during the germination period. The workers only need to replenish the water in the water storage chamber to effectively improve the success rate of seedling cultivation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is the light shield of the portable seed vertical germination device in Example 1;

[0029] Figure 2 It is the germination mechanism of the portable seed vertical germination device in Example 1-2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific examples. It should be understood that the following examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the portable seed vertical germination device provided in this embodiment includes a light shield 1 and a germination mechanism 2. The light shield 1 is a box structure and is sleeved on the outside of the germination mechanism 2. The germination mechanism 2 includes a germination box 21, multiple groups of germination boards 22 and a water storage chamber 23. The multiple groups of germination boards 22 are vertically arranged in the box body of the germination box 21, and a gap is provided between two adjacent groups of germination boards 22. Each group of germination boards 22 is composed of two transparent plates with filter paper 24 in the middle. The water storage chamber 23 is arranged at the bottom of the germination box 21 and extends from at least one side of the germination box 21.

[0033] The water storage chamber 23 is provided with a drainage hole 25 and a drainage plug 26 for plugging the drainage hole 25 .

[0034] In this embodiment, a drainage hole 25 and a drainage plug 26 for plugging the drainage hole 25 are provided on the extended portion of the water storage chamber 23 .

[0035] The water storage chamber can ensure moisture during the budding process.

[0036] A plurality of slots 27 adapted to the plurality of groups of sprout growing plates 22 are provided on opposite side walls of the sprout growing box 21 .

[0037] This makes it easy to put in and take out the germination plates, especially to take out diseased seeds in a single germination plate.

[0038] The material of the light shield 1 is an opaque black acrylic material to ensure the regulation of the light of the seeds in the device.

[0039] The sunshade 1 is an opaque black acrylic plate, which ensures stable lighting and can also maintain the temperature and humidity of the box to a certain extent.

[0040] The material of the bud raising mechanism 2 is a transparent acrylic material. The bud raising mechanism is made of transparent material to facilitate observation of the bud raising situation.

[0041] The transparent plate constituting the multi-group germination plate 22 is a transparent acrylic plate, which can be used to conveniently observe the germination of seeds.

[0042] The sprout raising mechanism 2 is mainly used for raising sprouts and storing water.

[0043] The present invention sandwiches filter paper between two transparent plates, and seeds are placed in the filter paper, so that the filter paper absorbs water from the water storage cavity to grow sprouts. The water storage cavity below can replenish the water in the filter paper, and it is also convenient to observe whether there is water shortage during the breeding process. The light shield can ensure the control of light during the germination process, and can also keep warm and moist. The drainage hole at the bottom is designed to drain water.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] The method for using the above device provided in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0046] (S1) preparing water and plant seeds;

[0047] (S2) placing plant seeds in the filter paper 24 and placing them between two transparent plates to form a plurality of sprout-raising plates 22, and placing the plurality of sprout-raising plates 22 in a sprout-raising box 21;

[0048] (S3) filling the water storage chamber 23 with water;

[0049] (S4) Cover the light shield 1;

[0050] (S5) Regularly check the germination status of the seeds and make adjustments as needed.

[0051] In step (S5), the adjustments as needed include taking out the diseased seeds, adjusting the light, and adjusting the temperature and humidity.

[0052] The above specific embodiments are intended to further illustrate the content of the present invention, but should not be regarded as limiting the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial modification or adjustment made by anyone based on the present invention and according to the technical inspiration provided should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable seed vertical germination device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a light shield (1) and a bud raising mechanism (2), wherein the light shield (1) is a box structure and is sleeved on the outside of the bud raising mechanism (2), and the bud raising mechanism (2) comprises a bud raising box (21), a plurality of groups of bud raising plates (22) and a water storage chamber (23), wherein the plurality of groups of bud raising plates (22) are vertically arranged in the box body of the bud raising box (21), and a gap is arranged between two adjacent groups of bud raising plates (22), and each group of bud raising plates (22) is composed of two transparent plates with filter paper (24) arranged in the middle, and the water storage chamber (23) is arranged at the bottom of the bud raising box (21) and protrudes from at least one side of the bud raising box (21).

2. The portable seed vertical germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage chamber (23) is provided with a drainage hole (25) and a drainage plug (26) for plugging the drainage hole (25).

3. The portable seed vertical germination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extended portion of the water storage chamber (23) is provided with a drainage hole (25) and a drainage plug (26) for plugging the drainage hole (25).

4. The portable seed vertical germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slots (27) adapted to the plurality of groups of sprout raising plates (22) are provided on opposite side walls of the sprout raising box (21).

5. The portable seed vertical germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the sunshade (1) is opaque black acrylic material.

6. The portable seed vertical germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprout cultivation mechanism (2) is made of transparent acrylic material.

7. A method for using the device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: (S1) preparing water and plant seeds; (S2) placing plant seeds in the filter paper (24) and placing them between two transparent plates to form a plurality of sprout-raising plates (22), and placing the plurality of sprout-raising plates (22) in the sprout-raising box (21); (S3) filling the water storage chamber (23) with water; (S4) Cover the light shield (1); (S5) Regularly check the germination status of the seeds and make adjustments as needed.

8. The method of use according to claim 7, characterized in that: In step (S5), the adjustments as needed include taking out the diseased seeds, adjusting the light, adjusting the temperature and adjusting the humidity.