Threshing container

By designing a threshing container including arc-shaped containers, cylinders and rings, the problem that existing threshing machines cannot effectively collect splashed grains, and effective collection and simple and convenient operation of splashed grains during the threshing process are achieved.

CN119744656APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04HEILONGJIANG INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510056024.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing threshers cannot effectively collect cereals that splash during threshing.

Method used

A threshing container is designed, including an arc container, a cylinder, a ring piece and a motor. The cylinder is driven by the motor, and the grain is knocked down with the ring piece, and the grain is effectively collected through the arc container and inclined plate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective collection of cereals splashed during threshing, with simple structure, easy to move and carry, and can adjust the cylinder height and remove and clean it.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a threshing container, belongs to the technical field of threshing, and aims to solve the problem that splashing grains cannot be effectively collected by an existing threshing machine. Comprising an arc-shaped container which is a semi-tubular component, the arc-shaped container is arranged left and right in the axial direction, a radial opening of the arc-shaped container is arranged upwards, the rear side edge of the arc-shaped container is connected with the lower edge of an inclined plate, the upper edge of the inclined plate obliquely extends backwards, and two baffles block the axial openings in the two sides of the arc-shaped container respectively. A cylinder is rotationally arranged above the arc-shaped container, the axial direction of the cylinder is arranged left and right, a plurality of ring pieces are arranged on the periphery of the cylinder, the ring pieces are V-shaped, the two ends of each ring piece are connected with the cylinder respectively, the middle of each ring piece protrudes in the radial direction of the cylinder, the motor is connected with the arc-shaped container, and an output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected with one end of the cylinder. Threshed grains fall on the inclined plate, the grains slide down along the inclined plate and then fall into the arc-shaped container, the structure is simple, and the grains splashed during threshing can be effectively collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of threshing, and in particular relates to a threshing container. Background Art

[0002] Threshing is an important step in agricultural production, which refers to the process of separating mature grains from their husks or ears. This process is usually carried out after harvesting in order to obtain grains that can be eaten or further processed. Threshing can be done manually or mechanically. Traditional threshers lack the function of effectively collecting the splashed grains, and it is not easy to effectively collect the splashed grains during threshing. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a threshing container to solve the problem that the existing thresher cannot effectively collect the splashed grains. The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0004] A threshing container comprises an arc-shaped container, which is a semi-tubular component. The arc-shaped container is set axially to the left and right, the radial opening of the arc-shaped container is set upward, the rear edge of the arc-shaped container is connected to the lower edge of the inclined plate, the upper edge of the inclined plate extends obliquely backward, two baffles respectively block the axial openings on both sides of the arc-shaped container, a cylinder is rotatably arranged above the arc-shaped container, the axial direction of the cylinder is set to the left and right, a plurality of rings are arranged on the outer circumference of the cylinder, the rings are V-shaped, the two ends of the rings are respectively connected to the cylinders, the middle part of the rings protrudes along the radial direction of the cylinder, a motor is connected to the arc-shaped container, and the output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected to one end of the cylinder.

[0005] Furthermore, a shaft frame is provided at the right end of the arc-shaped container, the right end of the cylinder is rotatably matched with the shaft frame, and the motor is connected to the arc-shaped container through the shaft frame.

[0006] Furthermore, a socket is provided at the bottom of the right end of the arc-shaped container, and a vertically transparent first socket is provided on the socket. A fixing screw is threadedly connected to the socket, and the lower part of the shaft frame is plugged into and matched with the first socket and is tightened and fixed by the fixing screw on the socket.

[0007] Furthermore, the motor is fixed on the motor seat, the side rods are arranged on the left and right, the left end of the side rods is connected to the axle frame, the motor seat and the side rods are slidingly matched, the telescopic rods are arranged on the left and right, the telescopic rods are connected to the side rods, the output end of the telescopic rods is connected to the motor seat, and the telescopic rods are electric cylinders, air cylinders or hydraulic cylinders.

[0008] Furthermore, a bracket is provided on the lower side of the arc-shaped container.

[0009] Furthermore, a rear rod is provided on the rear side of the arc-shaped container, and the rear rod is arranged on the left and right sides. The two ends of the rear rod protrude from the left and right ends of the arc-shaped container respectively. Second sockets are provided at both ends of the rear rod. A locking screw is threadedly connected to the rear rod. A plug column is provided at the rear end of the baffle. The plug columns of the two baffles are respectively plugged into and matched with the two second sockets, and are tightened and fixed by the locking screws on the rear rod.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The motor drives the cylinder to rotate, holding the stem of the crop, so that the ear of grain is close to the cylinder. Several rings can knock the grains off the stem of the crop to achieve threshing. An inclined plate is welded on the rear side of the arc-shaped container. The threshed grains fall on the inclined plate, slide down along the inclined plate, and then fall into the arc-shaped container. The baffle can prevent the grains from sliding out of the axial ends of the arc-shaped container. The present invention has a simple structure, is easy to move and carry, and can effectively collect the grains splashed during threshing.

[0012] 2. By adjusting the relative position of the shaft frame and the socket, the height of the cylinder can be adjusted, and the cylinder and ring can be easily removed for cleaning.

[0013] 3. When the telescopic rod is extended or retracted, the motor seat can be driven to slide left and right on the side rod, so that the cylinder can rotate and move left and right at the same time, making it easier for the grains on the crops to contact with the plurality of rings, making it easier to thresh the crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram from another viewing angle of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure, 1. arc container, 2. cylinder, 3. ring, 4. inclined plate, 5. rear rod, 6. plug column, 7. motor, 8. motor seat, 9. telescopic rod, 10. side rod, 11. shaft frame, 12. socket, 13. baffle, 14. bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described below by the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present invention.

[0018] The connection mentioned in the present invention is divided into fixed connection and detachable connection. The fixed connection is a non-detachable connection including but not limited to conventional fixed connection methods such as folding connection, rivet connection, bonding connection and welding connection. The detachable connection includes but not limited to conventional detachable methods such as bolt connection, snap connection, pin connection and hinge connection. When the specific connection method is not clearly defined, it is assumed that at least one connection method can be found in the existing connection methods to achieve the function, and those skilled in the art can choose according to their needs. For example: welding connection is selected for fixed connection, and bolt connection is selected for detachable connection.

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are provided to explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0020] Example: Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a threshing container includes an arc container 1, which is a semi-tubular component. The axial direction of the arc container 1 is set to the left and right, the radial opening of the arc container 1 is set upward, the rear edge of the arc container 1 is connected to the lower edge of the inclined plate 4, the upper edge of the inclined plate 4 extends obliquely backward, and two baffles 13 respectively block the axial openings on both sides of the arc container 1. A cylinder 2 is rotatably arranged above the arc container 1, and the axial direction of the cylinder 2 is set to the left and right. A plurality of rings 3 are arranged on the outer periphery of the cylinder 2, and the rings 3 are V-shaped. The two ends of the rings 3 are respectively connected to the cylinder 2, and the middle part of the rings 3 protrudes along the radial direction of the cylinder 2. The motor 7 is connected to the arc container 1, and the output shaft of the motor 7 is coaxially connected to one end of the cylinder 2.

[0021] The motor 7 drives the cylinder 2 to rotate, holding the stem of the crop so that the ear of grain is close to the cylinder 2. The rings 3 can knock the grains off the stem of the crop to achieve threshing. The rear side of the arc container 1 is welded with an inclined plate 4. The threshed grains fall on the inclined plate 4, slide down along the inclined plate 4, and then fall into the arc container 1. The baffle 13 can prevent the grains from sliding out of the axial ends of the arc container 1. The present invention has a simple structure, is easy to move and carry, and can effectively collect the grains splashed during threshing.

[0022] The right end of the arc-shaped container 1 is provided with an axis frame 11 , and the right end of the cylinder 2 is rotatably matched with the axis frame 11 . The motor 7 is connected to the arc-shaped container 1 through the axis frame 11 , and the axis frame 11 is used to support the cylinder 2 .

[0023] A socket 12 is provided at the bottom of the right end of the arc-shaped container 1, and a vertically transparent first plug hole is provided on the socket 12. A set screw is threadedly connected to the socket 12, and the lower part of the shaft frame 11 is plugged and matched with the first plug hole, and is tightened and fixed by the set screw on the socket 12. By adjusting the relative position of the shaft frame 11 and the socket 12, the height of the cylinder 2 can be adjusted, and the cylinder 2 and the ring 3 can be removed and cleaned conveniently.

[0024] The motor 7 is fixed on the motor seat 8, the side rods 10 are arranged on the left and right, the left end of the side rods 10 is connected to the shaft frame 11, the motor seat 8 and the side rods 10 are slidably matched, the telescopic rods 9 are arranged on the left and right, the telescopic rods 9 are connected to the side rods 10, the output end of the telescopic rods 9 is connected to the motor seat 8, and the telescopic rods 9 are electric cylinders, cylinders or hydraulic cylinders. When the telescopic rods 9 are extended and retracted, the motor seat 8 can be driven to slide on the side rods 10, so that the cylinder 2 can be rotated and moved left and right at the same time, making it easier for the grains on the crops to contact with the plurality of rings 3, making it easier to thresh the crops.

[0025] A bracket 14 is provided at the lower side of the arc-shaped container 1 , and the arc-shaped container 1 can be supported by the bracket 14 .

[0026] A rear rod 5 is provided on the rear side of the arc-shaped container 1. The rear rod 5 is arranged on the left and right sides. The two ends of the rear rod 5 protrude from the left and right ends of the arc-shaped container 1 respectively. Second insertion holes are provided at both ends of the rear rod 5. A fixing screw is threadedly connected to the rear rod 5. A plug post 6 is provided at the rear end of the baffle 13. The plug posts 6 of the two baffles 13 are respectively plugged into and matched with the two second insertion holes, and are tightened and fixed by the fixing screws on the rear rod 5. This embodiment can realize the detachable connection of the baffle 13, and then the baffle 13 can be removed when the grains in the arc-shaped container 1 need to be taken out.

[0027] The above embodiments are merely exemplary descriptions of the present invention and do not limit its protection scope. Those skilled in the art may also make partial changes thereto, which are within the protection scope of the present invention as long as they do not exceed the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A threshing container, characterized in that: The arc container (1) comprises an arc container (1), which is a semi-tubular component. The arc container (1) is set axially to the left and right, the radial opening of the arc container (1) is set upward, the rear edge of the arc container (1) is connected to the lower edge of the inclined plate (4), the upper edge of the inclined plate (4) extends obliquely backward, two baffles (13) respectively block the axial openings on both sides of the arc container (1), a cylinder (2) is rotatably arranged above the arc container (1), the cylinder (2) is axially arranged to the left and right, a plurality of rings (3) are arranged on the outer periphery of the cylinder (2), the rings (3) are V-shaped, the two ends of the rings (3) are respectively connected to the cylinder (2), the middle part of the rings (3) protrudes along the radial direction of the cylinder (2), a motor (7) is connected to the arc container (1), and the output shaft of the motor (7) is coaxially connected to one end of the cylinder (2).

2. A threshing container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the arc-shaped container (1) is provided with an axis frame (11), the right end of the cylinder (2) is rotatably matched with the axis frame (11), and the motor (7) is connected to the arc-shaped container (1) through the axis frame (11).

3. A threshing container according to claim 2, characterized in that: A socket (12) is provided at the bottom of the right end of the arc-shaped container (1), and a vertically transparent first plug hole is provided on the socket (12). A fixing screw is threadedly connected to the socket (12). The lower part of the shaft frame (11) is plugged into and matched with the first plug hole and is tightened and fixed by the fixing screw on the socket (12).

4. A threshing container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor (7) is fixed on the motor seat (8), the side rods (10) are arranged on the left and right sides, the left end of the side rods (10) is connected to the shaft frame (11), the motor seat (8) and the side rods (10) are slidably matched, the telescopic rods (9) are arranged on the left and right sides, the telescopic rods (9) are connected to the side rods (10), the output end of the telescopic rods (9) is connected to the motor seat (8), and the telescopic rods (9) are electric cylinders, air cylinders or hydraulic cylinders.

5. A threshing container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (14) is provided on the lower side of the arc-shaped container (1).

6. A threshing container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A rear rod (5) is provided on the rear side of the arc-shaped container (1). The rear rod (5) is arranged on the left and right sides. The two ends of the rear rod (5) protrude from the left and right ends of the arc-shaped container (1) respectively. Second insertion holes are provided at both ends of the rear rod (5). A set screw is threadedly connected to the rear rod (5). A plug post (6) is provided at the rear end of the baffle (13). The plug posts (6) of the two baffles (13) are respectively plugged into the two second insertion holes and are fixed by the set screws on the rear rod (5).