Nut shelling device

Abstract

The invention discloses a nut shelling device. The nut shelling device comprises a rack, a hopper, a baffle, a stepping stamping device, a profiling tool, a conveying device, a collecting box and a motor. In the working process, nuts fall into the conveying device from the position below the hopper, directional arrangement and conveying are completed through the baffle, the nuts are conveyed to the position below the stepping punching device through the conveying device, the stepping punching device drives the profiling cutter to complete punching, nut shells are annularly cut, nut shelling is completed, and the shelled nuts fall into the collecting box after being further conveyed through the conveying device. The nut shelling device is simple in structure and can replace manual nut shelling operation, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing machinery, and in particular to a nut shelling device. Background Art

[0002] Nuts are the essence of plants. They contain protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins (vitamin B, vitamin E, etc.), trace elements (phosphorus, calcium, zinc, iron), dietary fiber, etc. In addition, they also contain monounsaturated fatty acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, including essential fatty acids such as linolenic acid and linoleic acid. Eating nuts more than twice a week can reduce the risk of fatal heart disease.

[0003] The shell of nuts is hard and uneven. In the prior art, the shelling process of nuts is mainly completed manually, which has the disadvantages of high labor intensity and low efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nut shelling device which can adapt to the mechanical shelling operation of nuts, can reduce the labor intensity of nut shelling and improve the work efficiency of nut shelling.

[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A nut shelling device is characterized by comprising a frame 1, a hopper 2, a baffle 3, a stepping punching device 4, a profiling cutter 5, a conveying device 6, a collecting box 7, and a motor 8.

[0007] Furthermore, the baffle 3 is composed of two elastic baffles 301 which are symmetrical in front and back, and are arranged in a V-shaped front end and parallel rear end, so that the nuts can be gradually arranged in a directional manner.

[0008] The shape of the profiling tool 5 imitates the curve of the nut shell and can realize the ring cutting of the nut shell.

[0009] The profiling tool 5 is made of hard alloy steel YC10.

[0010] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: a nut shelling device includes a frame, a hopper, a baffle, a stepping punching device, a profiling cutter, a conveying device, a collection box, and a motor. When working, nuts fall into the conveying device through the bottom of the hopper, are oriented and arranged through the baffle, and are conveyed to the bottom of the stepping punching device through the conveying device. The stepping punching device drives the profiling cutter to complete the punching and ring cutting of the nut shell to complete the nut shelling. The shelled nuts are further conveyed by the conveying device and fall into the collection box.

[0011] The present invention provides a nut shelling device. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The invention has a simple structure and can replace the manual shelling operation of nuts, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency.

[0013] The invention adopts a profiling cutter to realize the ring cutting of the nut shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle baffle in a certain direction;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the profiling tool in two directions;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle profiling tool when viewed from above.

[0020] Among them, 1 is a frame, 2 is a hopper, 3 is a baffle, 4 is a stepping punching device, 5 is a profiling tool, 6 is a conveying device, 7 is a collection box, 8 is a motor, and 301 is an elastic baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a nut shelling device is composed of a frame 1, a hopper 2, a baffle 3, a stepping punching device 4, a profiling tool 5, a conveying device 6, a collecting box 7, and a motor 8.

[0023] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the baffle 3 is composed of two elastic baffles 301 symmetrically arranged in a front-to-back manner, with the front end being V-shaped and the rear end being parallel, so that the nuts can be gradually arranged in a directional manner.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the shape of the profiling tool 5 imitates the curve of the nut shell and can achieve ring cutting of the nut shell.

Claims

1. A nut shelling device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a frame 1, a hopper 2, a baffle 3, a stepping punching device 4, a profiling tool 5, a conveying device 6, a collecting box 7 and a motor 8.

2. A nut shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle 3 is composed of two elastic baffles 301 symmetrically arranged in a front-to-back manner, with the front end being V-shaped and the rear end being parallel, so that the nuts can be gradually arranged in a directional manner.

3. A nut shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the profiling tool 5 imitates the curve of the nut shell and can realize the ring cutting of the nut shell.

4. The profiling tool 5 according to claim 1 and claim 3 is made of hard alloy steel YC10.

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