Dust removal equipment for construction

By designing dust cleaning equipment for construction with angle adjustment, spray adjustment and cavity cleaning mechanism, the shortcomings of existing equipment in adjustment and cleaning are solved, and more efficient dust reduction effects and longer equipment life are achieved.

CN119746546AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHANDONG LINLU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411816632.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to achieve horizontal and vertical adjustments in construction during existing sand and dust cleaning equipment, resulting in a fixed spray range, affecting work efficiency, and the equipment needs to be cleaned regularly to avoid accumulation of sand and dust.

Method used

A dust cleaning equipment for building construction is designed, including an angle adjustment mechanism, a spray adjustment mechanism and a cavity cleaning mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism realizes the horizontal and vertical directions of the fog cannon machine through the servo motor and helical gear; the spray adjustment mechanism adjusts the angle of the nozzle through the water pump and the annular communication pipe; the cavity cleaning mechanism realizes regular cleaning of the equipment through the hydraulic pump and the lead screw.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can quickly and accurately align the dust generation source, cover a larger construction area, improve dust reduction efficiency, extend the service life of the equipment, and avoid the occurrence of corrosion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of sand and dust cleaning equipment, and discloses sand and dust cleaning equipment for construction, including a first box body, an upper surface of the first box body is fixedly connected with an angle adjustment mechanism, an outer surface of the angle adjustment mechanism is rotatably connected with a shell, a right side of the shell is fixedly connected with a spray adjustment mechanism, an interior of the shell is fixedly connected with a double-end motor, both side output ends of the double-end motor are fixedly connected with fan blades, an interior of the shell is fixedly connected with a cavity cleaning mechanism, and also includes: an angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a support plate, which realizes simultaneous adjustment of the horizontal and vertical directions of the main body of the fog cannon, and can quickly and accurately align the spray direction of the fog cannon with the dust generation source to cover a larger construction area, thereby effectively suppressing dust, improving dust reduction efficiency, improving equipment utilization, and reducing overall dust reduction costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sand and dust cleaning equipment, in particular to sand and dust cleaning equipment for building construction. Background Art

[0002] During construction, excavation causes the soil to be turned and broken, which will generate a lot of dust; loading, unloading and stacking of building materials will also generate dust; when the mixer is mixing concrete, cement, sand and other raw materials, dust will escape from the feed port, discharge port and gaps of the mixing barrel, etc. Traditional dust reduction methods have certain limitations for dust; the dust reduction effect of water sprinkling is unstable and water resources are wasted; covering the dust net is inconvenient and costly, easy to break and cause secondary pollution.

[0003] As people pay more and more attention to environmental protection and health and safety, construction companies are facing more and more stringent dust control requirements. Existing dust cleaning equipment, such as fog cannons, usually cannot achieve the same frequency adjustment in the horizontal and vertical directions when in use, which affects work efficiency and the spraying range is fixed and cannot be adjusted. In the case of long-term use, the inside of the fog cannon needs to be cleaned. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a sand and dust cleaning device for construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dust cleaning device for construction, comprising a first box body, an angle adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first box body, a shell is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the angle adjustment mechanism, a spray adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell, a double-end motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, fan blades are fixedly connected to the output ends of both sides of the double-end motor, a cavity cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, and further comprising:

[0006] An angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a servo motor and a protection box, the top of the protection box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first bearing, the bottom of the first bearing is clamped to the upper surface of the first box body, the top of the first bearing is clamped to a double-end support frame, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the double-end support frame, the top outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the interior of the double-end support frame is fixedly connected to a second bearing, and the interior of the second bearing is rotatably connected to a shell.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the angle adjustment mechanism also includes a first adjustment component, which includes a first rectangular column, the first rectangular column is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the double-end support frame, the interior of the first rectangular column is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft by opening a through hole, the right end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is geared connected to the first bevel gear, the left end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cam, the top of the cam is threadedly connected to a bolt by opening a threaded hole, the outer surface of the bolt is threadedly connected to a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is clamped with a slot of the cam, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a first connecting block, the top of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, the top of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting block, the outer surface of the second connecting block is rotatably connected to a first clamping sleeve, and the inner surface of the first clamping sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the spray adjustment mechanism includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pipe by opening a through hole, the top of the water pipe is fixedly connected to an annular connecting pipe, the top of the annular connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a second adjustment component, the second adjustment component includes an adjustment structure component, the adjustment structure component includes a first rotating shaft connecting block, the first rotating shaft connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell, the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the first rotating shaft connecting block is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, the top of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft connecting block, the top of the second rotating shaft connecting block is fixedly connected to an arc column, the lower surface of the arc column is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft connecting block and a first spring, the third rotating shaft connecting block The outer surface of the rotating shaft of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, the top of the first spring is fixedly connected to the third connecting block, the outer surface of the third connecting block is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft block, the first rotating shaft block is clamped with the clamping groove on the outer surface of the shell, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft block is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, the outer surface of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the limited rotating shaft through a through hole, the outer surface of the limited rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, the outer surface of the arc column is fixedly connected to the second clamping sleeve, the inner surface of the second clamping sleeve is fixedly connected to the nozzle, the adjusting structure assembly is mirror-arranged in two groups on the outer surface of the second clamping sleeve, the outer surface of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a wind shield, and the outer surface of the wind shield is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod set in a mirrored manner.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the cavity cleaning mechanism includes a waste box, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body, a collecting groove is provided on the top of the first box body, an end cover is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the left end of the shell, a support column and a first triangular support are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a sensor is fixedly connected to the inside of the support column, an air inlet groove is provided on the outer surface of the shell, a fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left output end of the double-end motor, a triangular support frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft, a first cleaning block is clamped inside the triangular support frame, and the inside of the first triangular support is opened A lead screw is rotatably connected to the through hole, and an electromagnet and a triangular clamping block are fixedly connected to the inside of the lead screw by opening a clamping groove, a slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, and a cleaning component is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider, and the cleaning component includes a hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider, and the output end of the hydraulic pump is rotatably connected to a fifth rotating shaft by opening a through hole, and the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft clamping block, and the second cleaning clamping block is clamped inside the second rotating shaft clamping block, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider, and the top of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the first adjustment component is symmetrically arranged in two groups on the outer surface of the first bevel gear, the outer surface of the cam is in contact with the outer surface of the first rectangular column, the first connecting block and the second connecting block are flush with the slot of the first ferrule, and the bottom of the double-end support frame is fixedly connected with an auxiliary support block.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, a water pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water pipe, the annular connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle, six groups of the second adjustment components are rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the shell, the third connecting block is clamped with the slot on the outer surface of the shell, and the diameter of the first spring is the same as the clamping length of the outer surface of the shell.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, four air inlet slots are rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the shell, the outer surface of the first cleaning block is in contact with the inner wall of the shell, three groups of cleaning components are rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the slider, and a triangular slot is opened at the right end of the double-end motor and is engaged with the triangular slot block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The sand and dust cleaning equipment for construction is equipped with an angle adjustment mechanism to achieve simultaneous adjustment of the horizontal and vertical directions of the fog cannon machine body. The spray direction of the fog cannon can be quickly and accurately aimed at the source of sand and dust, covering a larger construction area, thereby effectively suppressing dust, improving dust reduction efficiency, increasing equipment utilization, and reducing overall dust reduction costs.

[0015] 2. The sand and dust cleaning equipment for construction can adapt the spraying range to the shape of the site by setting a spraying adjustment mechanism and adjusting the nozzle angle, avoiding the waste of water resources and the impact of excessive dust reduction on other areas. It can more effectively combine with sand and dust particles, so that sand and dust particles settle quickly, maintain a good dust reduction effect, and improve the applicability of the fog cannon under different environmental conditions.

[0016] 3. The sand and dust cleaning equipment for construction is equipped with a cavity cleaning mechanism to regularly clean the inside of the fog cannon, which can effectively remove the sand and dust, reduce the wear of components, and thus extend the overall service life of the equipment. Timely cleaning can prevent the combination of sand and dust with moisture, avoid the occurrence of corrosion, and maintain the good performance of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the main structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the angle adjustment mechanism A of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the spraying adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the cavity cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cavity cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the cavity cleaning mechanism B of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, first box; 2, shell;

[0028] 3. Angle adjustment mechanism;

[0029] 301, support plate; 302, servo motor; 303, protection box; 304, first rotating shaft; 305, first bearing; 306, first bevel gear; 307, double-end support frame; 308, second bearing;

[0030] 3001, first adjustment component;

[0031] 309, first rectangular column; 310, second rotating shaft; 311, second bevel gear; 312, cam; 313, bolt; 314, third rotating shaft; 315, first connecting block; 316, first connecting rod; 317, second connecting block;

[0032] 318, first card set;

[0033] 4. Double-ended motor; 5. Fan blades;

[0034] 6. Spraying adjustment mechanism;

[0035] 601, water tank; 602, water pipe; 603, annular connecting pipe;

[0036] 6001, second adjustment component;

[0037] 60001, regulating structural components;

[0038] 604, first rotating shaft connection block; 605, first rotating rod; 606, second rotating shaft connection block; 607, arc column; 608, third rotating shaft connection block; 609, first spring; 610, third connection block; 611, limit rotating shaft; 612, first rotating shaft clamping block; 613, second rotating rod;

[0039] 614, second ferrule; 615, windshield; 616, nozzle;

[0040] 7. Cavity cleaning mechanism;

[0041] 701, waste box; 702, collecting tank; 703, end cover; 704, support column; 705, sensor; 706, air inlet slot; 707, fourth rotating shaft; 708, triangular support frame; 709, first cleaning card block; 710, first triangular support; 711, lead screw; 712, electromagnet; 713, triangular card block; 714, slider;

[0042] 7001, cleaning components;

[0043] 715, hydraulic pump; 716, fifth rotating shaft; 717, second spring; 718, second rotating shaft block; 719, second cleaning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0045] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0046] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0047] Example 1: See Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sand and dust cleaning device for construction, comprising a first box body 1, an angle adjustment mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first box body 1, a shell 2 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the angle adjustment mechanism 3, a spray adjustment mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell 2, a double-end motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 2, fan blades 5 are fixedly connected to the output ends of both sides of the double-end motor 4, a cavity cleaning mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 2, and further comprising:

[0048] The angle adjustment mechanism 3 includes a support plate 301, the support plate 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body 1, the upper surface of the support plate 301 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 302 and a protection box 303, the top of the protection box 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body 1, the output end of the servo motor 302 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 304, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 304 is fixedly connected with a first bearing 305, the bottom of the first bearing 305 is clamped with the upper surface of the first box body 1, the top of the first bearing 305 is clamped with a double-end support frame 307, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 304 is fixedly connected to the double-end support frame 307, the top outer surface of the first rotating shaft 304 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 306, the interior of the double-end support frame 307 is fixedly connected with a second bearing 308, and the interior of the second bearing 308 is rotatably connected with the shell 2.

[0049] The angle adjustment mechanism 3 also includes a first adjustment component 3001, which includes a first rectangular column 309, the first rectangular column 309 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the double-end support frame 307, the interior of the first rectangular column 309 is rotatably connected to a second shaft 310 through a through hole, the right end of the second shaft 310 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 311, the second bevel gear 311 is gear-connected to the first bevel gear 306, the left end of the second shaft 310 is fixedly connected to a cam 312, the top of the cam 312 is opened A threaded hole is threadedly connected to a bolt 313, the outer surface of the bolt 313 is threadedly connected to a third rotating shaft 314, the third rotating shaft 314 is clamped in the slot of the cam 312, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 314 is rotatably connected to a first connecting block 315, the top of the first connecting block 315 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 316, the top of the first connecting rod 316 is fixedly connected to a second connecting block 317, the outer surface of the second connecting block 317 is rotatably connected to a first clamping sleeve 318, and the inner surface of the first clamping sleeve 318 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell 2.

[0050] Two groups of first adjustment components 3001 are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the first bevel gear 306, the outer surface of the cam 312 is in contact with the outer surface of the first rectangular column 309, the first connecting block 315 and the second connecting block 317 are flush with the slot of the first sleeve 318, and the bottom of the double-end support frame 307 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary support block. By setting an angle adjustment mechanism 3, the servo motor 302, the first bevel gear 306 and the second bevel gear 311 can realize the simultaneous adjustment of the horizontal and vertical directions of the fog cannon housing 2, so that the spray direction of the fog cannon can be quickly and accurately aimed at the dust source, covering a larger construction area, thereby effectively suppressing dust, improving dust reduction efficiency, improving equipment utilization, and reducing overall dust reduction costs.

[0051] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the dust cleaning equipment for construction is used, the double-end motor 4 starts to rotate, driving the fan blades 5 to rotate, and spraying the water mist of the nozzle 616 outward to deal with the dust. When the angle adjustment is required, the servo motor 302 starts to rotate, and drives the first rotating shaft 304 to rotate, driving the first bevel gear 306 and the double-end support frame 307 to rotate, the first bevel gear 306 drives the second bevel gear 311 to rotate, and the double-end support frame 307 rotates through the second bearing 308 to drive the housing 2 to rotate in the horizontal direction, the second bevel gear 311 drives the cam 312 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 310, and the cam 312 drives the cam 312 to rotate through the screw The bolt 313 drives the third rotating shaft 314 to rotate eccentrically around the second rotating shaft 310. The eccentric rotation of the third rotating shaft 314 drives the first connecting block 315 to rotate eccentrically, and drives the first connecting rod 316 to rotate eccentrically. The first connecting rod 316 drives the first clamping sleeve 318 to rotate eccentrically through the second connecting block 317. The first clamping sleeve 318 drives the shell 2 to rotate around the second bearing 308. The eccentric distance of the eccentric rotation is achieved by rotating the bolt 313, and cooperates with the symmetrically arranged first adjustment component 3001 to achieve vertical angle adjustment of the shell 2. At the same time, it drives the shell 2 to rotate in the horizontal direction with the double-end support frame 307 to achieve simultaneous adjustment.

[0052] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 6-Figure 7On the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the spraying adjustment mechanism 6 includes a water tank 601, the water tank 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body 1, the top of the water tank 601 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 602 by opening a through hole, the top of the water pipe 602 is fixedly connected with an annular connecting pipe 603, the top of the annular connecting pipe 603 is fixedly connected with a second adjustment component 6001, the second adjustment component 6001 includes an adjustment structure component 60001, the adjustment structure component 60001 includes a first rotating shaft connecting block 604, the first rotating shaft connecting block 604 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell 2, the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the first rotating shaft connecting block 604 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 605, the top of the first rotating rod 605 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft connecting block 606, the top of the second rotating shaft connecting block 606 is fixedly connected with an arc column 607, the lower surface of the arc column 607 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft connecting block 608 and a first spring 609, The outer surface of the shaft of the third shaft connecting block 608 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 613, the top of the first spring 609 is fixedly connected to the third connecting block 610, the outer surface of the third connecting block 610 is fixedly connected to the first shaft clamping block 612, the first shaft clamping block 612 is clamped with the clamping groove on the outer surface of the shell 2, the outer surface of the first shaft clamping block 612 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 613, the outer surface of the second rotating rod 613 is rotatably connected to the limiting shaft 611 through a through hole, the outer surface of the limiting shaft 611 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 605, the outer surface of the arc column 607 is fixedly connected to the second clamping sleeve 614, the inner surface of the second clamping sleeve 614 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 616, the outer surface of the adjusting structure assembly 60001 is mirror-set in two groups on the outer surface of the second clamping sleeve 614, the outer surface of the second rotating rod 613 is fixedly connected to the wind shield 615, and the outer surface of the wind shield 615 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod 613 which is mirror-set.

[0053] The outer surface of the water pipe 602 is fixedly connected to a water pump, the annular connecting pipe 603 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 616, and the second adjustment component 6001 is rotatably arranged in six groups on the outer surface of the shell 2. The third connecting block 610 is clamped with the clamping groove on the outer surface of the shell 2. The diameter of the first spring 609 is the same as the clamping length of the outer surface of the shell 2. By setting a spraying adjustment mechanism 6 and adjusting the angle of the nozzle 616 through the double-end motor 4, the fan blades 5 and the wind shield 615, the spraying range can be adapted to the shape of the site, avoiding the waste of water resources and the impact of excessive dust reduction on other areas, and can more effectively combine with sand and dust particles to make the sand and dust particles settle quickly, maintain a good dust reduction effect, and improve the applicability of the fog cannon under different environmental conditions.

[0054] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the dust cleaning equipment for construction is used and the spraying range needs to be adjusted, the fan blades 5 increase the wind force by adjusting the rotation speed of the double-end motor 4, and the wind shield 615 is pushed by the wind force, driving the second rotating rod 613 to rotate clockwise around the limiting rotating shaft 611, driving the first rotating shaft block 612 to move in the slot on the outer surface of the shell 2, driving the third connecting block 610 to move in the slot, and driving the first spring 609 to pull the arc column 607 downward to rotate around the rotating shaft of the second rotating shaft connecting block 606, and the second rotating rod 613 rotates through the third rotating shaft connecting block 608 to drive the arc The arc column 607 rotates clockwise around the axis of the second axis connecting block 606, and the second axis connecting block 606 drives the first rotating rod 605 to rotate around the axis of the first axis connecting block 604 and is limited by the limit axis 611. The rotation of the arc column 607 drives the second sleeve 614 to rotate clockwise, and drives the nozzle 616 to rotate clockwise. The angle of the nozzle 616 is adjusted by adjusting the speed of the double-end motor 4, and cooperates with the remaining second adjustment components 6001. At this time, the water source of the water tank 601 is pumped into the nozzle 616 through the water pipe 602 and the annular connecting pipe 603 by the water pump to adjust the spraying range.

[0055] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 8-Figure 10 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution: the cavity cleaning mechanism 7 includes a waste box 701, the waste box 701 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body 1, a collecting groove 702 is provided on the top of the first box body 1, an end cover 703 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the left end of the shell body 2, a support column 704 and a first triangular support 710 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell body 2, a sensor 705 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support column 704, an air inlet groove 706 is provided on the outer surface of the shell body 2, a fourth rotating shaft 707 is fixedly connected to the left output end of the double-end motor 4, a triangular support frame 708 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 707, a first cleaning block 709 is clamped inside the triangular support frame 708, and the inside of the first triangular support 710 is opened by A lead screw 711 is rotatably connected to the through hole, and an electromagnet 712 and a triangular clamping block 713 are fixedly connected to the interior of the lead screw 711 by a clamping groove. A slider 714 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 711, and a cleaning component 7001 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider 714. The cleaning component 7001 includes a hydraulic pump 715, and the hydraulic pump 715 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider 714. The output end of the hydraulic pump 715 is rotatably connected to a fifth rotating shaft 716 via a through hole. The outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft 716 is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft clamping block 718, and the interior of the second rotating shaft clamping block 718 is clamped with a second cleaning clamping block 719. A second spring 717 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider 714, and the top of the second spring 717 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft 716.

[0056] Four air inlet slots 706 are rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the shell 2, the outer surface of the first cleaning block 709 is in contact with the inner wall of the shell 2, and three groups of cleaning components 7001 are rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the slider 714. A triangular slot is provided at the right end of the double-end motor 4, and is engaged with the triangular block 713. By setting up a cavity cleaning mechanism 7, the inside of the fog cannon shell 2 is regularly cleaned by the lead screw 711, the first cleaning block 709 and the second cleaning block 719, which can effectively remove the dust and reduce the wear of components, thereby extending the overall service life of the equipment. Timely cleaning can prevent the combination of dust and moisture, avoid the occurrence of corrosion, and maintain good performance of the equipment.

[0057] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the dust cleaning equipment for construction is used, the double-end motor 4 drives the left-end fan blade 5 to rotate when rotating, and sucks in dusty air through the air inlet slot 706, and senses the concentration through the sensor 705 to adjust the rotation speed of the double-end motor 4, and the dusty air is discharged through the notch of the end cover 703, and the fourth rotating shaft 707 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the double-end motor 4, driving the triangular support frame 708 and the first cleaning block 709 to clean the surface of the shell 2. If there is any residue, the end cover 703 is rotated to loosen it, and the left end sinks to make it slide out of the shell 2, or the angle of the shell 2 is adjusted to make it pass through the air inlet slot located below. 706 enters the collecting groove 702 and then enters the waste box 701. For cleaning the front section of the shell 2, the electromagnet 712 is used to start pushing the triangular block 713 to engage with the right end slot of the double-end motor 4, driving the rotation of the lead screw 711, and the lead screw 711 drives the movement of the slider 714. At this time, the hydraulic pump 715 pushes outward, driving the fifth rotating shaft 716 to push the second rotating shaft block 718 and the second cleaning block 719 outward to contact the inner wall of the shell 2 and clean it. Because the front end of the shell 2 is an inclined surface, the hydraulic pump 715 pushes and balances with the second spring 717 to achieve a close fit, and cooperates with the remaining cleaning components 7001 to achieve cleaning of the front end.

[0058] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust cleaning device for construction, comprising a first housing (1), an upper surface of the first housing (1) being fixedly connected to an angle adjustment mechanism (3), an outer surface of the angle adjustment mechanism (3) being rotatably connected to a housing (2), a right side of the housing (2) being fixedly connected to a spray adjustment mechanism (6), an interior of the housing (2) being fixedly connected to a double-end motor (4), both sides of the output ends of the double-end motor (4) being fixedly connected to fan blades (5), and an interior of the housing (2) being fixedly connected to a cavity cleaning mechanism (7), characterized in that: Also includes: An angle adjustment mechanism (3), the angle adjustment mechanism (3) comprising a support plate (301), the support plate (301) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body (1), the upper surface of the support plate (301) being fixedly connected to a servo motor (302) and a protection box (303), the top of the protection box (303) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body (1), the output end of the servo motor (302) being fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (304), and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (304) being fixedly connected to a first bearing ( 305), the bottom of the first bearing (305) is clamped with the upper surface of the first housing (1), the top of the first bearing (305) is clamped with a double-end support frame (307), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (304) is fixedly connected to the double-end support frame (307), the top outer surface of the first rotating shaft (304) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (306), the interior of the double-end support frame (307) is fixedly connected to a second bearing (308), and the interior of the second bearing (308) is rotatably connected to the housing (2).

2. The sand and dust cleaning equipment for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (3) further comprises a first adjustment component (3001), the first adjustment component (3001) comprising a first rectangular column (309), the first rectangular column (309) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the double-end support frame (307), the interior of the first rectangular column (309) being rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (310) via a through hole, the right end of the second rotating shaft (310) being fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (311), the second bevel gear (311) being gear-connected to the first bevel gear (306), the left end of the second rotating shaft (310) being fixedly connected to a cam (312), the top of the cam (312) being fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (306), and the second bevel gear (311) being gear-connected to the first bevel gear (306). A threaded hole is provided and a bolt (313) is threadedly connected thereto; the outer surface of the bolt (313) is threadedly connected thereto with a third rotating shaft (314); the third rotating shaft (314) is engaged with a slot of the cam (312); the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (314) is rotatably connected to a first connecting block (315); the top of the first connecting block (315) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (316); the top of the first connecting rod (316) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (317); the outer surface of the second connecting block (317) is rotatably connected to a first clamping sleeve (318); and the inner surface of the first clamping sleeve (318) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell (2).

3. The sand and dust cleaning equipment for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spraying adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a water tank (601), the water tank (601) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body (1), the top of the water tank (601) being fixedly connected to a water pipe (602) via a through hole, the top of the water pipe (602) being fixedly connected to an annular connecting pipe (603), the top of the annular connecting pipe (603) being fixedly connected to a second adjustment component (6001), the second adjustment component (6001) comprising an adjustment structure component (60001), the adjustment structure component (60001) comprising a first rotating shaft connecting member The first rotating shaft connecting block (604) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell (2); the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the first rotating shaft connecting block (604) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (605); the top of the first rotating rod (605) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft connecting block (606); the top of the second rotating shaft connecting block (606) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped column (607); the lower surface of the arc-shaped column (607) is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft connecting block (608) and a first spring (609); the third rotating shaft connecting block The outer surface of the rotating shaft (608) is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (613), the top of the first spring (609) is fixedly connected to the third connecting block (610), the outer surface of the third connecting block (610) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft clamping block (612), the first rotating shaft clamping block (612) is clamped with the clamping groove on the outer surface of the shell (2), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft clamping block (612) is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (613), the outer surface of the second rotating rod (613) is rotatably connected to the limited rotating shaft (611) by opening a through hole, the limit The outer surface of the rotation shaft (611) is rotationally connected to the first rotating rod (605), the outer surface of the arc column (607) is fixedly connected to the second clamping sleeve (614), the inner surface of the second clamping sleeve (614) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (616), the regulating structure assembly (60001) is mirror-set on the outer surface of the second clamping sleeve (614) in two groups, the outer surface of the second rotating rod (613) is fixedly connected to a windshield plate (615), and the outer surface of the windshield plate (615) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod (613) in a mirror-set manner.

4. The sand and dust cleaning equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a waste box (701), the waste box (701) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body (1), the top of the first box body (1) is provided with a collecting groove (702), the outer surface of the left end of the shell (2) is threadedly connected to an end cover (703), the inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected to a support column (704) and a first triangular support (710), the interior of the support column (704) is fixedly connected to a sensor (705), the outer surface of the shell (2) is provided with an air inlet groove (706), the left output end of the double-end motor (4) is fixedly connected to a fourth rotating shaft (707), the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft (707) is fixedly connected to a triangular support frame (708), the interior of the triangular support frame (708) is clamped with a first cleaning block (709), and the interior of the first triangular support (710) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (71) via a through hole. 1), the interior of the lead screw (711) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet (712) and a triangular clamping block (713) by providing a clamping groove, the outer surface of the lead screw (711) is threadedly connected to a slider (714), the outer surface of the slider (714) is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly (7001), the cleaning assembly (7001) comprises a hydraulic pump (715), the hydraulic pump (715) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider (714), the output end of the hydraulic pump (715) is rotatably connected to a fifth rotating shaft (716) by providing a through hole, the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft (716) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft clamping block (718), the interior of the second rotating shaft clamping block (718) is clamped with a second cleaning clamping block (719), the outer surface of the slider (714) is fixedly connected to a second spring (717), and the top of the second spring (717) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft (716).

5. The sand and dust cleaning equipment for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adjustment assembly (3001) is symmetrically arranged in two groups on the outer surface of the first bevel gear (306), the outer surface of the cam (312) is in contact with the outer surface of the first rectangular column (309), the first connecting block (315) and the second connecting block (317) are flush with the slot of the first clamping sleeve (318), and the bottom of the double-end support frame (307) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary support block.

6. The sand and dust cleaning equipment for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the water pipe (602) is fixedly connected to a water pump, the annular connecting pipe (603) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (616), six groups of the second adjustment components (6001) are rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the shell (2), the third connecting block (610) is engaged with a slot on the outer surface of the shell (2), and the diameter of the first spring (609) is the same as the engaging length of the outer surface of the shell (2).

7. The sand and dust cleaning equipment for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four air inlet slots (706) are rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the shell (2); the outer surface of the first cleaning block (709) is in contact with the inner wall of the shell (2); three groups of cleaning components (7001) are rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the slider (714); and a triangular slot is provided at the right end of the double-end motor (4) and is engaged with the triangular slot block (713).

Citation Information

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