Rice bran dietary fiber screening device

By designing a rice bran dietary fiber screening device that includes centrifugation, rinsing, and pressure filtration functions, the problems of low efficiency and waste in existing devices have been solved, achieving efficient dietary fiber sedimentation and separation and reducing waste.

CN119747108BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03黑龙江省北大荒米业集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510104786.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rice bran dietary fiber screening devices have low screening efficiency and are prone to causing dietary fiber waste.

Method used

A rice bran dietary fiber screening device was designed, comprising a centrifugation component, a rinsing component, a pressure filtration component, and a collection component. The centrifugation component accelerates the precipitation of dietary fiber, the rinsing component prevents residue, the pressure filtration component increases the filtration speed, and the collection component achieves separation and collection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sedimentation rate and sedimentation speed of dietary fiber, reduces dietary fiber waste, improves screening efficiency, and avoids splashing of the separation liquid after centrifugation and waste during the transfer process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a rice bran dietary fiber screening device, relates to the technical field of centrifuges, and comprises a workbench, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench, a centrifugal assembly, a flushing assembly, a filter pressing assembly and a collecting assembly are further included, a centrifugal box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench through a support, and a box cover is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the centrifugal box through a hinge. The present application can improve the precipitation rate and precipitation speed of dietary fiber by centrifuging the dietary fiber solution through the centrifugal assembly, prevent the residual dietary fiber from adhering to the inner sidewall of the centrifugal cylinder through the flushing assembly, improve the discharge rate of dietary fiber, improve the filtration speed of dietary fiber through the filter pressing assembly, make the dietary fiber separate from waste liquid more quickly, improve the screening efficiency of dietary fiber, and directly perform filtration operation after centrifugation, so that the situation that separated liquid is splashed and wasted during the transfer of centrifugal liquid is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a rice bran dietary fiber screening device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Dietary fiber can maintain normal blood sugar, blood lipid and protein levels, and can control weight and prevent diabetes, coronary heart disease, etc.

[0003] Rice bran contains a large amount of soluble dietary fiber, and dietary fiber in rice bran is usually extracted in the field of food research and processing. After pretreatment of rice bran, high-temperature alpha-amylase is added for enzymatic hydrolysis, and then alkali is added for reaction to obtain reacted rice bran residue liquid. The residue liquid is naturally precipitated to obtain rice bran insoluble dietary fiber.

[0004] According to the announcement number: CN215843619U, it relates to the technical field of food research, specifically refers to a rice bran dietary fiber screening device. The above-mentioned rice bran dietary fiber screening device can only screen a small amount of dietary fiber in rice bran, and after screening, the separated liquid in the multiple test tubes needs to be filtered in turn, which is low in efficiency, and the separated liquid is easy to shake and splash during the movement of the test tube, resulting in waste of part of the dietary fiber.

[0005] Based on this, the present application provides a rice bran dietary fiber screening device, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application aims to provide a rice bran dietary fiber screening device to solve the problem of low screening efficiency of the existing dietary fiber screening device and easy waste of dietary fiber.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] The application discloses a rice bran dietary fiber screening device, which comprises a workbench, a plurality of supporting columns fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench, a centrifugal assembly, a flushing assembly, a filter pressing assembly and a collecting assembly.

[0009] Based on the technical scheme, the application further provides the following optional technical schemes.

[0010] In an optional scheme, the centrifugal assembly comprises a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a first synchronous pulley and a second synchronous pulley.

[0011] In an optional scheme, the flushing assembly comprises a water spraying ring, a water tank, a water spraying pipe and a water inlet pipe.

[0012] In an optional manner, the water spraying ring is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the water spraying ring groove through a bearing, a gear ring cavity is formed in the second fixed block, the outer side wall of the water spraying ring is fixedly connected with a gear ring, the gear ring extends into the gear ring cavity, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner top wall of the gear ring cavity through a bearing, one end of the second rotating shaft extending into the gear ring cavity is fixedly connected with a third gear, the third gear is engaged with the gear ring, the second rotating shaft extends out of the box cover, and the upper surface of the box cover is fixedly connected with a second motor through a support, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft.

[0013] In an optional manner, the filter pressing assembly comprises a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a third synchronous belt pulley, a second baffle, a filter screen and a filter pressing block, the upper surface of the box cover is rotatably connected with the threaded sleeve through a bearing, the circumferential side wall of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the third synchronous belt pulley, one section of the second rotating shaft extending out of the box cover is fixedly connected with a fourth synchronous belt pulley, the third synchronous belt pulley and the fourth synchronous belt pulley are driven through a synchronous belt, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with the threaded rod, the lower surface of the second fixed block is provided with a filter pressing block groove, the filter pressing block groove is slidably connected with the filter pressing block, the size of the filter pressing block is consistent with the size of the hole of the filter pressing tank, the threaded rod extends into the second fixed block and is fixedly connected with the filter pressing block, the filter pressing tank is provided with a second baffle groove, the second baffle groove is provided with the second baffle, and the upper surface of the second baffle is fixedly connected with the filter screen.

[0014] In an optional manner, the upper surface of the box cover is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, the upper surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the side wall of the first fixed block is provided with a limiting block groove, and the limiting block is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the limiting block groove.

[0015] In an optional manner, the filter pressing tank is provided with a fourth motor groove, the inner side wall of the fourth motor groove is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, the inner bottom wall of the fourth motor groove is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft through a bearing, the second baffle is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the second baffle groove, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft extends into the second baffle groove, one end of the fourth rotating shaft extending into the second baffle groove is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the side wall of the second baffle is fixedly connected with a second rack, and the second gear is engaged with the second rack.

[0016] In one alternative embodiment: a first baffle groove is provided inside the filter press, a first baffle is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first baffle groove, a first rack is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first baffle, the first baffle is located at the hole position of the filter press, a third motor groove is provided inside the filter press, a third motor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the third motor groove, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top wall of the third motor groove through a bearing, the third rotating shaft extends through into the first baffle groove, a first gear is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft located in the first baffle groove, and the first gear meshes with the first rack.

[0017] In one alternative embodiment: the collection assembly includes an electric push rod and a dispensing box. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable, and the dispensing box is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. A slider is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dispensing box. A slider groove is provided on the upper surface of the worktable, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the slider groove. The dispensing box is a box with an open top wall, and two collection boxes with open top walls are detachably installed inside the dispensing box.

[0018] In one alternative: a rotating ring groove is formed on the lower surface of the second fixing block, and a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner sidewall of the rotating ring groove through a bearing, and the rotating ring abuts against the upper surface of the centrifuge cylinder.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. This invention uses a centrifugation component to centrifuge a solution containing dietary fiber, thereby accelerating the precipitation of dietary fiber in the solution and improving the precipitation rate and precipitation speed of dietary fiber.

[0021] 2. The present invention uses a rinsing component to prevent residual dietary fiber from adhering to the inner wall of the centrifuge tube, thus avoiding waste and improving the yield of dietary fiber.

[0022] 3. This invention improves the filtration speed of dietary fiber by using a pressure filter assembly, enabling dietary fiber to separate from waste liquid more quickly, thus improving the screening efficiency of dietary fiber. Furthermore, the filtration operation is performed directly after centrifugation, avoiding the waste of separated liquid during the transfer of centrifuged liquid. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the centrifuge chamber of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the centrifuge chamber of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure filtration of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter press box of the present invention.

[0032] Figure reference numerals: 1. Workbench; 2. Support column; 3. Centrifuge box; 4. Box cover; 5. First fixed block; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Distributor box; 8. First motor; 9. First rotating shaft; 10. First synchronous pulley; 11. Second synchronous pulley; 12. Limiting block; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Threaded sleeve; 15. Third synchronous pulley; 16. Fourth synchronous pulley; 17. Second motor; 18. Second rotating shaft; 19. Filter press box; 20. First baffle; 21. Third motor; 22. Third rotating shaft; 23. First gear; 24. Second baffle; 25. Second gear; 26. Fourth motor; 27. Fourth rotating shaft; 28. Filter screen; 29. ​​Water spray ring; 30. Water tank; 31. Rotating ring; 32. Second fixed block; 33. Third gear; 34. Water spray pipe; 35. Gear ring; 36. Discharge pipe; 37. Filter press block; 38. Centrifuge cylinder; 39. Slider; 40. Water inlet pipe; 41. First rack; 42. Second rack. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-9As shown, the rice bran dietary fiber screening device includes a workbench 1, with several support columns 2 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench 1. It also includes a centrifugation assembly, a rinsing assembly, a filter press assembly, and a collection assembly. A centrifuge chamber 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1 via a bracket. A cover 4 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the centrifuge chamber 3 via a hinge. A centrifuge cylinder 38 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the centrifuge chamber 3 via a bearing. A filter press 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the centrifuge cylinder 38 outside the centrifuge chamber 3. The filter press 19 has openings inside, and a discharge pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter press 19. The centrifuge cylinder 38 and the discharge pipe 36 are connected through the holes of the filter press 19. Two handles are provided on the upper surface of the cover 4. The cover 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the centrifuge 3 by a second fixing block 32. The centrifugation assembly is set inside the centrifuge 3 to improve the sedimentation rate of rice bran dietary fiber. The rinsing assembly is set inside the second fixing block 32 to rinse the centrifugation assembly. The filter press assembly is set inside the centrifuge 3 to facilitate the separation of dietary fiber and waste liquid. The collection assembly is set on the upper surface of the workbench 1 to collect dietary fiber and waste liquid separately.

[0035] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the centrifugal assembly includes a first motor 8, a first rotating shaft 9, a first synchronous pulley 10, and a second synchronous pulley 11. The first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1 via a bracket. The output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 9. The first synchronous pulley 10 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 9. The second synchronous pulley 11 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the discharge pipe 36. The second synchronous pulley 11 and the first synchronous pulley 10 are driven by a synchronous belt. First, open the lid 4 and pour the pretreated rice bran solution, amylase, and alkali solution into the centrifuge cylinder 38. Close the lid 4, and the rotating ring 31 of the lid 4 contacts the upper surface of the centrifuge cylinder 38 to prevent the solution in the centrifuge cylinder 38 from splashing out during centrifugation and wasting some solution. Start the first motor 8, which drives the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 9 drives the first synchronous pulley 10 to rotate. The first synchronous pulley 10 drives the discharge pipe 36 to rotate through the synchronous belt. The discharge pipe 36 drives the filter press 19 to rotate. The filter press 19 drives the centrifuge cylinder 38 to rotate, thus performing the centrifugation operation, accelerating the precipitation of dietary fiber in the solution, and improving the precipitation rate and precipitation speed of dietary fiber.

[0036] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5As shown, the rinsing assembly includes a spray ring 29, a water tank 30, spray pipes 34, and an inlet pipe 40. A spray ring groove is formed on the lower surface of the second fixing block 32. A spray ring 29 is installed on the inner wall of the spray ring groove, and a water tank groove is formed on the inner wall of the spray ring groove. A water tank 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank groove. The water tank 30 is an annular box with an open lower surface. The water tank 30 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the spray ring 29. Several spray pipes 34 are fixedly connected through the spray ring 29. An inlet pipe 40 is fixedly connected through the inner top wall of the water tank 30, extending through to the outside of the tank cover 4. Water is poured into the water tank 30 through the inlet pipe 40, and water is sprayed out from the spray pipes 34 to clean the inner wall of the centrifuge cylinder 38.

[0037] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the water spray ring 29 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water spray ring groove via a bearing. A toothed ring cavity is formed within the second fixed block 32. A toothed ring 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water spray ring 29, extending through the toothed ring cavity. A second rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the toothed ring cavity via a bearing. A third gear 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 18 located within the toothed ring cavity. The third gear 33 meshes with the toothed ring 35. The second rotating shaft 18 extends through the outer surface of the cover 4. A second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover 4 via a bracket. The output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 18. When the second motor 17 is started, it drives the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the third gear 33 to rotate. The third gear 33 then drives the toothed ring 35 to rotate, which in turn drives the water spray ring 29 to rotate. This causes the inner wall of the centrifuge cylinder 38 to be cleaned by rotating water spray, improving the cleaning effect and preventing residual dietary fiber from adhering to the inner wall of the centrifuge cylinder 38, thus avoiding waste.

[0038] In one embodiment, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the filter press assembly includes a threaded rod 13, a threaded sleeve 14, a third synchronous pulley 15, a second baffle 24, a filter screen 28, and a filter press block 37. The threaded sleeve 14 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the housing cover 4 via bearings. The third synchronous pulley 15 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the threaded sleeve 14. A fourth synchronous pulley 16 is fixedly connected to a section of the second rotating shaft 18 located outside the housing cover 4. The third synchronous pulley 15 and the fourth synchronous pulley 16 are driven by a synchronous belt. The threaded sleeve 14 is threaded with threaded... The rod 13 has a filter block groove on its lower surface. A filter block 37 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter block groove. The size of the filter block 37 is the same as the size of the hole in the filter press box 19. The threaded rod 13 extends through and into the second fixed block 32 and is fixedly connected to the filter block 37. A second baffle groove is provided in the filter press box 19. A second baffle 24 is provided in the second baffle groove. A filter screen 28 is fixedly connected through the upper surface of the second baffle 24. The filter screen 28 is located at the hole position of the filter press box 19. The second rotating shaft 18 drives the fourth synchronous pulley 16 to rotate. The fourth synchronous pulley 16 drives the third synchronous pulley 15 to rotate through the synchronous belt. The third synchronous pulley 15 drives the threaded sleeve 14 to rotate. The threaded sleeve 14 drives the threaded rod 13 to descend. The threaded rod 13 drives the filter block 37 to descend. The filter block 37 filters the dietary fiber on the filter screen 28, thereby increasing the filtration speed of the dietary fiber.

[0039] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a first fixing block 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box cover 4, and a limiting block 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded rod 13. A limiting block groove is formed on the side wall of the first fixing block 5, and the limiting block 12 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting block groove. A limiting block 12 is provided at the top of the threaded rod 13. The first fixing block 5 limits the limiting block 12, so that it can only slide up and down, preventing the threaded rod 13 from rotating during the descent process, which would affect the descent of the threaded rod 13.

[0040] In one embodiment, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, a fourth motor slot is provided inside the filter press 19. A fourth motor 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fourth motor slot. A fourth rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the fourth motor slot through a bearing. The second baffle 24 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the second baffle slot. The output end of the fourth motor 26 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 27. The fourth rotating shaft 27 extends through into the second baffle slot. A second gear 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth rotating shaft 27 located in the second baffle slot. A second rack 42 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second baffle 24. The second gear 25 meshes with the second rack 42. When the fourth motor 26 is started, the fourth motor 26 drives the fourth rotating shaft 27 to rotate. The fourth rotating shaft 27 drives the second gear 25 to rotate. The second gear 25 drives the second baffle 24 to move through its interaction with the second rack 42. During the movement of the second baffle 24 into the second baffle slot, the side wall of the second baffle slot scrapes off the dietary fiber on the filter screen 28.

[0041] In one embodiment, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, a first baffle groove is provided inside the filter press 19. A first baffle 20 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first baffle groove. A first rack 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first baffle 20. The first baffle 20 is located at the hole position of the filter press 19. A third motor groove is provided inside the filter press 19. A third motor 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the third motor groove. A third rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 21. The third rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the third motor groove through a bearing. The third rotating shaft 22 extends through into the first baffle groove. A first gear 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft 22 located in the first baffle groove. The first gear 23 meshes with the first rack 41. After sedimentation is complete, the third motor 21 is started. The third motor 21 drives the third rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 22 drives the first gear 23 to rotate. The first gear 23 drives the first baffle 20 to move, so that the first baffle 20 no longer blocks the hole of the filter press 19.

[0042] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the collection assembly includes an electric push rod 6 and a dispensing box 7. The electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the dispensing box 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 6. A slider 39 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dispensing box 7. A slider groove is provided on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the slider 39 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider groove. The dispensing box 7 is a box with an open top wall, and two collection boxes with open top walls are detachably installed inside the dispensing box 7. Waste liquid falls into one of the collection boxes of the dispensing box 7, and dietary fiber falls into the other collection box.

[0043] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5As shown, a rotating ring groove is formed on the lower surface of the second fixing block 32. A rotating ring 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring groove via a bearing. The rotating ring 31 abuts against the upper surface of the centrifuge cylinder 38. When the lid 4 is closed, the rotating ring 31 of the lid 4 contacts the upper surface of the centrifuge cylinder 38 to prevent the solution inside the centrifuge cylinder 38 from splashing out during centrifugation and causing some solution waste.

[0044] The above embodiment discloses a rice bran dietary fiber screening device. First, open the box cover 4, pour the pretreated rice bran solution, amylase, and alkali solution into the centrifuge cylinder 38, close the box cover 4, and the rotating ring 31 of the box cover 4 contacts the upper surface of the centrifuge cylinder 38 to prevent the solution in the centrifuge cylinder 38 from splashing out during centrifugation and wasting some solution. Start the first motor 8, the first motor 8 drives the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 9 drives the first synchronous pulley 10 to rotate, the first synchronous pulley 10 drives the discharge pipe 36 to rotate through the synchronous belt, the discharge pipe 36 drives the filter press 19 to rotate, the filter press 19 drives the centrifuge cylinder 38 to rotate, and perform centrifugation operation to accelerate the precipitation of dietary fiber in the solution and improve the precipitation rate and precipitation speed of dietary fiber.

[0045] After complete sedimentation, the third motor 21 is started. The third motor 21 drives the third rotating shaft 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear 23 to rotate. The first gear 23 drives the first baffle 20 to move, so that the first baffle 20 no longer blocks the holes of the filter press 19, allowing the solution to enter the holes of the filter press 19. The filter screen 28 filters the dietary fiber in the solution. The waste liquid flows out from the discharge pipe 36 and into one of the collection boxes in the distribution box 7. Water is poured into the water tank 30 from the water inlet pipe 40, and water is sprayed out from the water spray pipe 34 to clean the inner wall of the centrifuge cylinder 38. The second motor 17 is started. The second motor 17 drives the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the third gear 33 to rotate. The third gear 33 drives the gear ring 35 to rotate, which in turn drives the water spray ring 29 to rotate. This causes the inner wall of the centrifuge drum 38 to be cleaned by rotating water spray, improving the cleaning effect and preventing residual dietary fiber from adhering to the inner wall of the centrifuge drum 38 and causing waste. Simultaneously, the second rotating shaft 18 drives the fourth synchronous pulley 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the third synchronous pulley 15 to rotate via a synchronous belt. The third synchronous pulley 15 drives the threaded sleeve 14 to rotate, which in turn causes the threaded rod 13 to descend. The top of the threaded rod 13 is equipped with... Limiting block 12 and first fixing block 5 limit the limiting block 12, allowing it to slide only up and down, preventing the threaded rod 13 from rotating during descent and affecting its descent. The threaded rod 13 drives the filter press block 37 to descend, and the filter press block 37 filters the dietary fiber on the filter screen 28, increasing the filtration speed of the dietary fiber. During this process, the water spray pipe 34 sprays water for only a short time, cleaning the filter press block 37 before it enters the hole of the filter press box 19. After filtration is completed, the electric push rod 6 is activated, which moves the material distribution box 7, moving another collection box directly below the discharge pipe 36. The fourth motor 26 drives the fourth rotating shaft 27 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 25 to rotate. The second gear 25, in conjunction with the second rack 42, drives the second baffle 24 to move. As the second baffle 24 moves into the second baffle groove, the side wall of the second baffle groove scrapes off the dietary fiber on the filter screen 28, which falls through the holes of the discharge pipe 36 into another collection box of the distribution box 7, thus completing the screening of dietary fiber. After centrifugation, the fiber is directly filtered, eliminating the need to transport the precipitate solution after centrifugation to other places for filtration, and avoiding the waste of dietary fiber caused by changing containers during transportation.

[0046] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A rice bran dietary fiber screening device, comprising a workbench (1), wherein a plurality of support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench (1), characterized in that, It also includes a centrifugal assembly, a rinsing assembly, a filter press assembly, and a collection assembly. A centrifuge box (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1) via a bracket. A box cover (4) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the centrifuge box (3) via a hinge. A centrifuge cylinder (38) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the centrifuge box (3) via a bearing. A filter press box (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the centrifuge cylinder (38) outside the centrifuge box (3). A hole is opened in the filter press box (19). A discharge pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter press box (19). The centrifuge cylinder (38) and the discharge pipe (36) are connected by... The holes of the filter press (19) are interconnected. The upper surface of the cover (4) is provided with two handles. The cover (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the centrifuge (3) with a second fixing block (32). The centrifuge assembly is set in the centrifuge (3) to improve the sedimentation rate of rice bran dietary fiber. The rinsing assembly is set in the second fixing block (32) to rinse the centrifuge assembly. The filter press assembly is set in the centrifuge (3) to facilitate the separation of dietary fiber and waste liquid. The collection assembly is set on the upper surface of the workbench (1) to collect dietary fiber and waste liquid separately. The spray ring (29) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spray ring groove by a bearing. The second fixed block (32) has a toothed ring cavity. The outer wall of the spray ring (29) is fixedly connected to a toothed ring (35). The toothed ring (35) extends through into the toothed ring cavity. The top wall of the toothed ring cavity is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (18) through a bearing. One end of the second rotating shaft (18) located in the toothed ring cavity is fixedly connected to a third gear (33). The third gear (33) meshes with the toothed ring (35). The second rotating shaft (18) extends through to the outside of the box cover (4). The upper surface of the box cover (4) is fixedly connected to a second motor (17) through a bracket. The output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (18). The filter press assembly includes a threaded rod (13), a threaded sleeve (14), a third synchronous pulley (15), a second baffle (24), a filter screen (28), and a filter press block (37). The upper surface of the box cover (4) is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve (14) via a bearing. The third synchronous pulley (15) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the threaded sleeve (14). A fourth synchronous pulley (16) is fixedly connected to a section of the second rotating shaft (18) located outside the box cover (4). The third synchronous pulley (15) and the fourth synchronous pulley (16) are driven by a synchronous belt. The threaded sleeve (14) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. (13) A filter press block groove is provided on the lower surface of the second fixed block (32). A filter press block (37) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the filter press block groove. The size of the filter press block (37) is the same as the size of the hole in the filter press box (19). The threaded rod (13) extends through and into the second fixed block (32) and is fixedly connected to the filter press block (37). A second baffle groove is provided in the filter press box (19). A second baffle (24) is provided in the second baffle groove. A filter screen (28) is fixedly connected through the upper surface of the second baffle (24). The filter screen (28) is located at the hole position of the filter press box (19).

2. The rice bran dietary fiber screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The centrifugal assembly includes a first motor (8), a first rotating shaft (9), a first synchronous pulley (10), and a second synchronous pulley (11). The first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1) via a bracket. The first rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (8). The first synchronous pulley (10) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (9). The second synchronous pulley (11) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the discharge pipe (36). The second synchronous pulley (11) and the first synchronous pulley (10) are driven by a synchronous belt.

3. The rice bran dietary fiber screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rinsing assembly includes a water spray ring (29), a water tank (30), a water spray pipe (34), and a water inlet pipe (40). The lower surface of the second fixing block (32) is provided with a water spray ring groove. A water spray ring (29) is provided on the inner side wall of the water spray ring groove. A water tank groove is provided on the inner side wall of the water spray ring groove. A water tank (30) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water tank groove. The water tank (30) is an annular box with an open lower surface. The water tank (30) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the water spray ring (29). A plurality of water spray pipes (34) are fixedly connected through the water spray ring (29). A water inlet pipe (40) is fixedly connected through the inner top wall of the water tank (30). The water inlet pipe (40) extends through to the outside of the box cover (4).

4. The rice bran dietary fiber screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the box cover (4) is fixedly connected to a first fixing block (5), and the upper surface of the threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (12). A limiting block groove is opened on the side wall of the first fixing block (5), and the limiting block (12) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting block groove.

5. The rice bran dietary fiber screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filter press (19) is provided with a fourth motor slot. A fourth motor (26) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fourth motor slot. A fourth rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the fourth motor slot through a bearing. The second baffle (24) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the second baffle slot. The output end of the fourth motor (26) is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft (27). The fourth rotating shaft (27) extends through into the second baffle slot. A second gear (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth rotating shaft (27) located in the second baffle slot. A second rack (42) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second baffle (24). The second gear (25) meshes with the second rack (42).

6. The rice bran dietary fiber screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The filter press (19) has a first baffle groove, and a first baffle (20) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first baffle groove. A first rack (41) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first baffle (20). The first baffle (20) is located at the hole position of the filter press (19). The filter press (19) has a third motor groove, and a third motor (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the third motor groove. A third rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (21). The third rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the third motor groove through a bearing. The third rotating shaft (22) extends through into the first baffle groove. A first gear (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft (22) located in the first baffle groove. The first gear (23) meshes with the first rack (41).

7. The rice bran dietary fiber screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The collection assembly includes an electric push rod (6) and a distribution box (7). The electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1). The distribution box (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (6). A slider (39) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the distribution box (7). A slider groove is provided on the upper surface of the workbench (1). The slider (39) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the slider groove. The distribution box (7) is a box with an open top wall. Two collection boxes with open top walls are detachably installed inside the distribution box (7).

8. The rice bran dietary fiber screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second fixing block (32) has a rotating ring groove on its lower surface. The inner sidewall of the rotating ring groove is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (31) via a bearing. The rotating ring (31) abuts against the upper surface of the centrifuge cylinder (38).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN215843619U

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