Automatic turntable forging gas furnace
By setting up an automatic turntable transfer device and a total drive linkage system in the forging furnace, the existing forging furnace has large area, uneven heat treatment and low manual operation efficiency, and the efficient and uniform forging process and improved production efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510273832.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2025-01-13
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing forging furnace conveying methods cover a large area, uneven heat treatment, which affects the forging quality, and requires manual operation by workers, which has low efficiency.
An automatic turntable forging gas furnace is adopted to continuously feed and discharge the rod in the circumferential direction by setting a circular transfer device in the furnace body, and heat treatment is carried out during the transfer process to improve efficiency. At the same time, all actions are completed through the linkage of the total drive device and the connecting rod to improve precision and automation.
It realizes efficient and uniform heat treatment of rod materials, improves forging quality and equipment precision, reduces manual operation, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119747570A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of forging equipment for forging metal bars, in particular to an automatic turntable type forging gas furnace. Background Art
[0002] Forging is a processing method that uses a forging machine to apply pressure to a metal blank to cause it to undergo plastic deformation in order to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, shape, and size. Forging can eliminate defects such as loose cast metal produced during the smelting process and optimize the microstructure. At the same time, because the complete metal flow lines are preserved, the mechanical properties of forgings are generally better than those of castings of the same material. Therefore, in related machinery, important parts with high loads and severe working conditions are mostly forged, except for simpler shapes that can be made of rolled plates, profiles, or welded parts. Existing forging furnaces usually have two conveying methods, the first is chain type, and the second is track type. Both chain type and track type conveying methods perform heat treatment during the conveying process. Both devices have the following disadvantages: 1. Large area; 2. When heat treating the last batch of bars, transportation needs to be stopped, and workers have to manually take out the bars after the heat treatment, which is very troublesome; 3. The top and bottom of the bar are heated unevenly, affecting the forging quality. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention proposes an automatic turntable forging gas furnace, which realizes continuous feeding and discharging of rods in the circumferential direction by arranging a circular material transfer device in the furnace body; and during the rotation of the material transfer device, the rods on it have been heat-treated, which is more efficient; at the same time, the circular material transfer device occupies a small area, has a high degree of integration, and is more convenient to use; at the same time, the feeding mechanism, the pushing mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the material transfer mechanism are connected to the same total driving device through various connecting rods, levers and other connecting structures, and all actions can be completed using one driving device, which effectively eliminates time errors and has high linkage precision, ensuring that each action of feeding, positioning, transferring and swinging can be completed and circulated stably and orderly, greatly improving the precision of the equipment; at the same time, a flamethrower arranged in a circular shape is arranged in the furnace body, which can continuously heat the rods during the transportation process, thereby ensuring the heat treatment effect of the rods; and the rods roll forward during the transportation process, thereby ensuring that the rods are heated evenly, further ensuring the forging quality.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way: An automatic turntable forging gas furnace comprises: a support frame, a feeding mechanism, a furnace body and a flame spraying device, wherein the feeding mechanism is installed below the support frame, the furnace body is installed on the top of the support frame, and the flame spraying device sprays fire toward the inside of the furnace body; It also includes a total driving device, a feeding mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a material transfer mechanism and a material discharging mechanism; The main driving device, feeding mechanism, pushing mechanism, positioning mechanism, material transfer mechanism and discharging mechanism are all installed on the supporting frame; The main driving device is provided with a main driving rod, and the main driving device drives the main driving rod to extend or retract; The feeding mechanism, the pushing mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the material transfer mechanism are all connected to the main driving rod; The feeding mechanism includes a belt feeding part and a push rod feeding part, both of which are installed on the support frame, the push rod feeding part is connected with the belt feeding part and the feeding mechanism, and the axis of the forged metal bar placed on the belt feeding part is parallel to the straight line where the conveying direction of the belt feeding part is located; The pushing mechanism is connected to the feeding mechanism; the transferring mechanism is also connected to the pushing mechanism; the positioning mechanism cooperates with the transferring mechanism, and when the positioning mechanism is connected to the transferring mechanism, the transferring mechanism is positioned, and when the positioning mechanism is separated from the transferring mechanism, the transferring mechanism drives the forged metal bar to rotate; The discharging mechanism comprises a discharging channel and a chain-type discharging part, wherein the discharging channel is obliquely arranged on the supporting frame; one end of the discharging channel is connected to the material transfer mechanism, and the chain-type discharging part is connected to the other end of the discharging channel; A closed heat treatment chamber is formed in the furnace body, and part of the structure of the material transfer mechanism and the material pushing mechanism is located in the closed heat treatment chamber.
[0005] Furthermore, the material transfer mechanism includes a common push rod, a first driving block, a second driving block, a material transfer push rod, a driving gear, a driving shaft, a material transfer tray and a material receiving tray; A supporting tube that passes through the bottom plate is provided on the bottom plate of the furnace body, and the upper part of the supporting tube is located in the furnace body, and the lower part passes through the furnace body; the receiving tray is sleeved on the outer side of the upper part of the supporting tube and is located in the furnace body, and the supporting tube and the receiving tray are stationary during operation; the driving shaft is rotatably sleeved in the supporting tube, and both ends of the driving shaft extend out of the supporting tube; the driving gear is installed on the lower part of the driving shaft, and the rotating tray is installed on the upper part of the driving shaft, the rotating tray is located in the furnace body, and the driving gear and the rotating tray both move synchronously with the driving shaft; the rotating tray is located above the receiving tray, and the bottom end of the rotating tray is clamped in the receiving tray; the discharging mechanism is connected with the receiving tray; One end of the common push rod is connected to the main driving rod, and the main driving rod drives the common push rod to move forward and backward; The other end of the common push rod is slidably mounted on the support frame; The first driving block is hinged to the support frame through a hinge block; the second driving block is hinged to the common push rod; the second driving block is docked with the first driving block; the material transfer push rod is slidably installed on the support frame; one end of the material transfer push rod is connected to the first driving block, and the other end of the material transfer push rod is matched with the driving gear. When the material transfer push rod is engaged with the driving gear, it drives the driving gear to rotate, and when it is separated from the driving gear, it has no effect on the driving gear; The material transfer push rod is installed on the support frame through a reset block; When the common push rod is extended along with the main driving rod, the second driving block pushes the bottom end of the first driving block to move in the same direction, and the second driving block pulls the material transfer push rod to move in the same direction, and the material transfer push rod drives the driving gear to rotate by a set angle; When the common push rod retracts, the material transfer push rod is separated from the driving gear and returns to its original position.
[0006] Further, the material transfer push rod includes a connecting rod and a push head, the connecting rod is connected to the first driving block, and the push head is integrally formed at the end of the connecting rod; The push head is an inverted push head, and the inverted push head is engaged with or disengaged from the driving gear.
[0007] Furthermore, the rotating material tray includes a support body and a partition, the support body is circular, a plurality of the partitions are provided, and the plurality of the partitions are evenly installed on the outer peripheral side of the support body, and a plurality of forging chambers are formed between the plurality of the partitions and the receiving tray, and the plurality of the forging chambers are arranged in a circular pattern; The forging chamber is connected to the material pushing mechanism or the material receiving tray.
[0008] Furthermore, the receiving plate is provided with a material discharge port, the forging chamber is connected to the material discharge port, and the material discharge port is connected to the material discharge channel; The length and width of the feed opening of the forging chamber are both greater than or equal to the length and width of the forging chamber.
[0009] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing frame, a pushing rod and a pushing channel; The pusher rack is connected to the main driving rod; The push rod is installed on the push rack; The pushing channel is horizontally installed in the furnace body and penetrates the furnace body, the feeding end of the pushing channel is connected to the pushing rod, and the discharging end of the pushing channel is connected to the forging chamber on the rotating disk; The straight line where the lowest end of the inner bottom of the pushing channel is located and the straight line where the lowest end of the pushing rod is located are located on the same horizontal line.
[0010] Further, the positioning mechanism includes the common push rod, the second driving block, a push rod, a driving lever, a positioning gear, a positioning pin and a positioning plate; The push rod is installed below the second driving block; The support frame is provided with a lever support block, and the driving lever is rotatably mounted on the lever support block; The active end of the driving lever is clamped on the push rod; The positioning plate is mounted on the supporting frame; The positioning plate is provided with a limiting hole, and the positioning pin is slidably installed in the limiting hole; The active end of the positioning pin is connected to the driven end of the driving lever; The positioning pin is sleeved with a return spring, one end of which is mounted on the positioning plate and the other end of which is limited on the positioning pin; The positioning gear is mounted on the driving shaft, and the positioning gear rotates synchronously with the driving shaft; The positioning pin is inserted into or disengaged from the gear tooth gap of the positioning gear; When the total driving rod is extended, it drives the common push rod to move in the same direction, and drives the top end of the second driving block to move in the same direction. At this time, under the abutment of the first driving block, the bottom end of the second driving block moves in the opposite direction, driving the push rod to swing in the opposite direction, and then drives the driving lever to swing, so that the driving lever pulls the positioning pin to leave the gear tooth gap of the positioning gear; When the total driving rod retracts, it drives the common push rod to move in the same direction. At this time, the second driving block cancels the thrust applied to the driving lever, and the positioning pin is ejected under the action of the self-rebound force of the reset spring, so that the positioning pin is inserted into the gear tooth gap of the positioning gear.
[0011] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a conveyor frame, a feeding motor, a feeding belt, a driving shaft and a driven shaft; The conveying frame is swingably arranged on the supporting frame; The feeding motor is installed on the upper part of the conveying frame; The driving shaft and the driven shaft are rotatably mounted on two ends of the conveying frame respectively; The driving shaft is connected to the output shaft of the feeding motor; The feeding belt is simultaneously mounted on the driving shaft and the driven shaft; The feeding belt is provided with a plurality of forged metal bar lifting grooves; The pushing mechanism is connected with the forged metal bar lifting groove located on the upper part of the feeding belt in sequence; The push rod feeding portion is connected with the forged metal bar lifting groove located at the lower part of the feeding belt in sequence; The axis of the forged metal bar placed on the belt feeding part is parallel to the axis of the forged metal bar lifting groove, the pushing axis of the push rod feeding part is perpendicular to the axis of the forged metal bar lifting groove, and when the push rod pushes the material, the straight line where its lowest end is located and the straight line where the lowest end of the bar located in the forged metal bar lifting groove is located are on the same horizontal line.
[0012] Further, the conveying frame is connected to the main driving device through a swing structure; The swing structure includes a positioning shaft, a swing push frame, a swing push block, a limit slide rail, a push slider, a positioning push wheel, a swing push wheel and a swing limit plate; The positioning shaft is mounted on the support frame; The bottom of the conveying frame is rotatably mounted on the positioning shaft; The swing push frame is connected to the main driving rod; The swing push block is installed at the end of the swing push frame; The limiting slide rail is installed on the supporting frame, and the slide groove of the limiting slide rail is arranged in a horizontal direction; The pushing slide block is slidably installed in the limiting slide rail; The positioning push wheel is rotatably mounted on the active end of the push slider; The swing push block is connected to the positioning push wheel; The swing push wheel is rotatably mounted on the driven end of the push slider; The swing limit plate is installed on the conveying frame; The swing push wheel is butted against the swing limit plate; The swing push wheel moves on the same horizontal line with the supporting point of the swing limit plate, and the swing limit plate moves with the movement of the swing push wheel, so that the conveying rack can swing up and down in the vertical direction and adjust the inclination angle of the conveying rack, so that the pushing mechanism can dock or detach with the forged metal bar lifting groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the flame spraying device comprises four flame spraying nozzles, which are evenly installed on the top wall of the furnace body and extend into the interior of the furnace body; The circumference of the circle where the center of the flame nozzle is located is located directly above the circumference of the circle where the top center point of the partition is located; The flame spray nozzle sprays flame toward the forging chamber.
[0014] Furthermore, the total driving device is a telescopic cylinder, and the total driving rod is a pneumatic rod of the telescopic cylinder.
[0015] The present invention realizes continuous feeding and discharging of rods in the circumferential direction by arranging a circular material transfer device in the furnace body; and during the rotation of the material transfer device, the rods thereon have been heat-treated, which is more efficient; at the same time, the circular material transfer device occupies a small area, has a high degree of integration, and is more convenient to use; at the same time, the feeding mechanism, the pushing mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the material transfer mechanism are connected to the same general driving device through various connecting rods, levers and other connecting structures, and all actions can be completed using one driving device, which effectively eliminates time errors and has high linkage precision, ensuring that each action of feeding, positioning, material transfer and swinging can be completed and cycled stably and orderly, greatly improving the precision of the equipment; at the same time, a flamethrower arranged in a circular shape is arranged in the furnace body, which can continuously heat the rods during the transportation process, thereby ensuring the heat treatment effect of the rods; and the rods roll forward during the transportation process, thereby ensuring that the rods are heated evenly, further ensuring the forging quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an automatic turntable forging gas furnace in a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic turntable forging gas furnace as viewed from above is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 , Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism and the pushing mechanism of the automatic turntable forging gas furnace shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the swing structure of the feeding mechanism shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the swinging structure within the circle shown; Figure 6 for Figure 5 The swing structure and the swing state reference diagram of the feeding mechanism shown; Figure 7 for Figure 1 , Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of a material transfer mechanism of an automatic turntable type forging gas furnace is shown; Figure 8 for Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the remaining structure of the material transfer mechanism of the automatic turntable type forging gas furnace shown; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of a receiving tray of a material transfer mechanism shown; Fig.10 for Figure 1 , Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the automatic turntable forging gas furnace shown; Explanation of reference numerals: support frame a; forged metal bar b; feeding mechanism 1; belt feeding part 11; push rod feeding part 12; furnace body 2; support cylinder 201; flame spraying device 3; flame spraying nozzle 31; main driving device 4; main driving rod 41; feeding mechanism 5; conveying frame 51; feeding motor 52; feeding belt 53; driving shaft 54; driven shaft 55; forged metal bar lifting groove 56; swinging structure 57; positioning shaft 571; swinging push frame 572; swinging push block 573; limiting slide rail 574; pushing slide block 575; positioning push wheel 576; swinging push wheel 577; swinging limiting plate 578; pushing mechanism 6; pushing frame 61; pushing rod 62; pushing channel 63; positioning mechanism 7; push rod 71; driving lever 72; positioning gear 73; positioning pin 74; positioning plate 75; return spring 76; material transfer mechanism 8; common push rod 81; first driving block 82; second driving block 83; material transfer push rod 84; connecting rod 841; pushing head 842; driving gear 85; driving shaft 86; material transfer tray 87; supporting body 871; partition 872; forging chamber 873; receiving tray 88; material discharge port 881; discharging mechanism 9; discharging channel 91; chain-type discharging part 92. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 10 , an automatic turntable forging gas furnace, comprising: a support frame a, a feeding mechanism 1, a furnace body 2 and a flame spraying device 3, wherein the feeding mechanism 1 is installed below the support frame a, the furnace body 2 is installed on the top of the support frame a, and the flame spraying device 3 sprays fire toward the inside of the furnace body 2; It also includes a total driving device 4, a feeding mechanism 5, a pushing mechanism 6, a positioning mechanism 7, a material transfer mechanism 8 and a discharging mechanism 9; The total driving device 4, the feeding mechanism 5, the pushing mechanism 6, the positioning mechanism 7, the material transfer mechanism 8 and the discharging mechanism 9 are all installed on the support frame a; The main driving device 4 is provided with a main driving rod 41, and the main driving device 4 drives the main driving rod 41 to extend or retract; The feeding mechanism 5, the pushing mechanism 6, the positioning mechanism 7 and the material transfer mechanism 8 are all connected to the main driving rod 41. The feeding mechanism 5, the pushing mechanism 6, the positioning mechanism 7 and the material transfer mechanism 8 share a set of driving mechanisms to ensure that all actions are performed synchronously. The action synchronization rate eliminates the time difference generated during the conveying of forged metal bars, and can ensure the continuous operation of the equipment. The pushing mechanism 6 is connected to the feeding mechanism 5; the transferring mechanism 8 is connected to the pushing mechanism 6; the positioning mechanism 7 is connected to the transferring mechanism 8; when working, the pushing mechanism 6 pushes the forged metal bar on the feeding mechanism 5 into the transferring mechanism 8, and the transferring mechanism 8 drives the forged metal bar b to rotate, and continuously sprays fire and heats it while rotating and transporting; A closed heat treatment chamber is formed in the furnace body 2, and part of the material transfer mechanism 8 and the material pushing mechanism 6 are located in the closed heat treatment chamber.
[0020] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 10 , see attached Figure 2 The feeding mechanism 1 includes a belt feeding part 11 and a push rod feeding part 12, and the belt feeding part 11 and the push rod feeding part 12 are both installed on the support frame a. The push rod feeding part 12 is connected to the belt feeding part 11 and the feeding mechanism 5. The axis of the forged metal bar b placed on the belt feeding part 11 is parallel to the straight line where the conveying direction of the belt feeding part 11 is located; the push rod feeding part 12 is arranged on the side of the output end of the belt feeding part 11, opposite to the input end of the feeding mechanism 5. When working, the push rod feeding part 12 pushes the forged metal bar b on the belt feeding part 11 to the feeding mechanism 5, one bar at a time, and accurately delivers the forged metal bar b to the forged metal bar lifting groove 56 of the feeding mechanism 5.
[0021] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 10 , see attached Figure 1 , 3 The feeding mechanism 5 includes a conveyor frame 51, a feeding motor 52, a feeding belt 53, a driving shaft 54 and a driven shaft 55; The conveying frame 51 is swingably disposed on the supporting frame a; The feeding motor 52 is installed on the upper part of the conveying frame 51; The driving shaft 54 and the driven shaft 55 are rotatably mounted on both ends of the conveying frame 51 respectively; The driving shaft 54 is connected to the output shaft of the feeding motor 52; The feeding belt 53 is simultaneously mounted on the driving shaft 54 and the driven shaft 55; The feeding belt 53 is provided with a plurality of forged metal bar lifting grooves 56; The pushing mechanism 6 is connected with the forged metal bar lifting groove 56 located on the upper part of the feeding belt 53 in sequence; The push rod feeding portion 12 is connected with the forged metal bar lifting groove 56 located at the lower part of the feeding belt 53 in sequence; The axis of the forged metal bar b placed on the belt feeding part 11 is parallel to the axis of the forged metal bar lifting groove 56, the pushing axis of the push rod feeding part 12 is perpendicular to the axis of the forged metal bar lifting groove 56, and when the push rod 62 pushes the material, the straight line where its lowest end is located and the straight line where the lowest end of the bar located in the forged metal bar lifting groove 56 is located are on the same horizontal line; Further; see attached Figure 4 , 5 6. The conveying frame 51 is connected to the main driving device 4 through a swing structure 57; The swing structure 57 includes a positioning shaft 571, a swing push frame 572, a swing push block 573, a limiting slide rail 574, a push slider 575, a positioning push wheel 576, a swing push wheel 577 and a swing limiting plate 578; The positioning shaft 571 is installed on the support frame a; The bottom of the conveying frame 51 is rotatably mounted on the positioning shaft 571; The swing push frame 572 is connected to the main driving rod 41; The swing push block 573 is installed at the end of the swing push frame 572; The limiting slide rail 574 is installed on the support frame a, and the slide groove of the limiting slide rail 574 is arranged in a horizontal direction; The pushing slider 575 is slidably installed in the limiting slide rail 574; The positioning push wheel 576 is rotatably mounted on the active end of the push slider 575; The swing push block 573 is connected to the positioning push wheel 576; The swing push wheel 577 is rotatably mounted on the driven end of the push slider 575; The swing limit plate 578 is installed on the conveying frame 51; The swing push wheel 577 moves on the same horizontal line with the supporting point of the swing limit plate 578, and the swing limit plate 578 moves with the movement of the swing push wheel 577, so that the conveying frame 51 can swing up and down in the vertical direction, and the inclination angle of the conveying frame 51 relative to the positioning shaft 571 can be adjusted, so that the pushing mechanism 6 can dock with or detach from the forged metal bar lifting groove 56; The swing push wheel 577 is connected to the swing limit plate 578. When the swing push wheel 577 moves forward and backward, under the gravity of the feeding mechanism 5 itself, the swing limit plate 578 moves forward and backward with respect to the supporting point of the swing push wheel 577, so that the feeding mechanism 5 swings up and down relative to the positioning shaft 571 to attach the feeding mechanism 5. Figure 5 The horizontal direction shall prevail; The swing push wheel 577 pushes the swing limit plate 578 to move forward and backward, and the swing limit plate 578 drives the conveying frame 51 to swing around the positioning shaft 571; During operation, when the push rod 62 pushes the forged metal bar b in the forged metal bar lifting groove 56 into the push channel 63, in order to prevent the push rod 62 from limiting the rotation of the forged metal bar lifting groove 56, the feeding mechanism 5 is designed as a swinging mechanism as a whole, mainly relying on the swing structure 57 to change the supporting point of the feeding mechanism 5 and the gravity of the feeding mechanism 5 itself to achieve up and down swinging; During operation, when the total driving rod 41 contracts, it drives the pushing rod 62 to push the material forward. At this time, the rotating disc 87 is fixed and does not move. At this time, the swinging push frame 572 moves synchronously with the total driving rod 41, driving the swinging push block 573 to move in the same direction. At the same time, under the overall gravity of the feeding mechanism 5, the positioning push wheel 576 is driven to move horizontally in the same direction, and then the push slider 575 is driven to move horizontally in the same direction, so that the swing push wheel 577 moves horizontally to the supporting point of the swing limit plate 578. At this time, the positioning shaft 571 is stationary, and the feeding mechanism 5 as a whole swings downward with the positioning shaft 571 as the center axis, avoiding the limit caused by the time difference of the push rod 62 on the rotation of the forged metal bar lifting groove 56, ensuring that the feeding mechanism 5 can continuously feed; When the main driving rod 41 is extended, the supporting point of the swing push wheel 577 on the swing limit plate 578 moves along a horizontal line toward the contraction direction of the main driving rod 41, and the feeding mechanism 5 as a whole swings upward with the positioning shaft 571 as the central axis, so that the metal bar lifting groove 56 is aligned with the pushing channel 63 and the pushing rod 62; The swing direction can be found in the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 5 or attached Figure 6 .
[0022] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 10 , see attached for details Figure 8 and attached Fig. 9The material transfer mechanism 8 includes a common push rod 81, a first driving block 82, a second driving block 83, a material transfer push rod 84, a driving gear 85, a driving shaft 86, a material transfer tray 87 and a material receiving tray 88; The length of the material transfer push rod 84 is adjustable and has a wide range of applications; A support cylinder 201 penetrating the bottom plate is provided on the bottom plate of the furnace body 2. The upper portion of the support cylinder 201 is located in the furnace body, and the lower portion penetrates the bottom plate of the furnace body 2. The support cylinder 201 can be welded to the connecting through hole of the bottom plate of the furnace body 2, or installed on the connecting through hole of the bottom plate of the furnace body 2 by a detachable connection method. The support cylinder 201 has two functions. The first is to provide a carrier for the installation of the receiving tray 88, and the second is to provide space for the installation and rotation of the drive shaft 86. The receiving tray 88 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper part of the support tube 201 and is located inside the furnace body 2. During operation, the support tube 201 and the receiving tray 88 are both stationary. The receiving tray 88 has two functions. The first is to support the bottom of the forged metal bar b during the transportation process. The second is to provide a receiving port for discharging the material. The drive shaft 86 is rotatably mounted in the support tube 201 through bearings and other components to ensure the stability of the drive shaft 86 during rotation and prevent jamming. Both ends of the drive shaft 86 extend out of the support tube 201. The drive gear 85 is mounted on the lower part of the drive shaft 86, and the rotating material tray 87 is mounted on the upper part of the drive shaft 86 and is located in the furnace body 2. The drive shaft 86 and the rotating material tray 87 both move synchronously with the drive gear 85. 87. The driving gear 85 rotates one grid at a time to meet the feeding demand; the rotating material tray 87 is located above the receiving material tray 88 (the rotating material tray 87 is located inside the furnace body 2); the driving gear 85 is installed at the lower part of the driving shaft 86 and located outside the furnace body 2 through the cooperation of the key and the keyway, and the driving shaft 86 is driven to rotate by the key during operation; the rotating material tray 87 is installed on the driving shaft 85 through the cooperation of the key and the keyway, and the bottom end of the rotating material tray 87 is clamped in the receiving material tray 88; the discharging mechanism 9 is connected with the receiving material tray 88; One end of the common push rod 81 is connected to the total driving rod 41, and the total driving rod 41 drives the common push rod 81 to move forward and backward; The other end of the common push rod 81 is slidably mounted on the support frame a. The purpose of slidably mounting the common push rod 81 on the support frame a is to ensure that the common push rod 81 always remains in a horizontal state when moving; The first driving block 82 is hinged to the support frame a through the hinge block. When the second driving block 83 pushes the first driving block 82, the first driving block 82 rotates around the hinge point. When the total driving rod 41 is extended, the first driving block 82 rotates clockwise around the hinge point. When the total driving rod 41 is retracted, the first driving block 82 rotates counterclockwise around the hinge point (the direction is shown in the figure below). Figure 7 The second driving block 83 is hinged on the common push rod 81, and the second driving block 83 is connected to the first driving block 82. When the common push rod 81 moves, since the second driving block 83 is in contact with the first driving block 82, the second driving block 83 is driven to move while rotating around the hinge point. When the total driving rod 41 is extended, the common push rod 81 drives the hinge point at the top of the second driving block 83 to move to the left along with the common push rod 81, and the second driving block 83 rotates counterclockwise around the hinge point. When the total driving rod 41 is retracted, the common push rod 81 drives the hinge point at the top of the second driving block 83 to move to the right along with the common push rod 81, and the second driving block 83 rotates clockwise around the hinge point (the direction is shown in the attached figure). Figure 7 The material transfer push rod 84 is slidably mounted on the support frame a (a stop plate with a hole is provided on the support frame a for mounting the material transfer push rod 84, providing mounting support and sliding support for the material transfer push rod); one end of the material transfer push rod 84 is connected to the first driving block 82, and the other end of the material transfer push rod 84 is connected to the driving gear 85. When the first driving block 82 rotates clockwise, the material transfer push rod 84 is driven to hook the gear teeth of the driving gear 85 and rotate one grid. When the first driving block 82 rotates counterclockwise, the material transfer push rod 84 is driven to disengage from the gear teeth of the driving gear 85, and the driving gear 85 is stationary at this time; The material transfer push rod 84 is mounted on the support frame a through a reset block, and the reset block allows the material transfer push rod 84 to always remain in a straight line when sliding; When the main driving rod 41 retracts, the common push rod 81 is reset, driving the second driving block 83 to reset, the second driving block 83 cancels the thrust on the first driving block 82, the bottom end of the first driving block 82 is reset, the material transfer push rod 84 loses the pulling force applied by the first driving block 82, the first driving block 82 pushes the material transfer push rod 84 to move rightward and disengage from the driving gear 85, the material transfer push rod 84 is reset, and the material transfer push rod 84 loses the pulling force on the driving gear 85, and at the same time the positioning mechanism 7 positions the driving shaft 86, so that the driving shaft, the driving gear, and the material transfer tray are fixed; During the extension of the rear half of the total driving rod 41, the positioning pin 74 is first driven to disengage from the positioning gear 73, and then the second driving block 83 pushes the bottom end of the first driving block 82 to move in the same direction, so that the second driving block 83 pushes the first driving block 82 to move in the same direction, and finally the first driving block 82 drives the material transfer push rod 84 to move in the same direction, and the material transfer push rod 84 drives the driving gear 85 to rotate a set angle; Furthermore, the material transfer push rod 84 includes a connecting rod 841 and a push head 842, wherein the connecting rod 841 is connected to the first driving block 82, and the push head 842 is integrally formed at the end of the connecting rod 841; The push head 842 is an inverted push head, which can hook the gear teeth of the driving gear 85 to rotate; Furthermore, the rotating material tray 87 includes a support body 871 and a partition plate 872. The support body 871 is circular. A plurality of partition plates 872 are provided. The plurality of partition plates 872 are welded to the outer peripheral side of the support body 871 at even intervals. A plurality of forging chambers 873 are formed between the plurality of partition plates 872 and the receiving material tray 88. The plurality of forging chambers 873 are arranged in a circumference. The forging chamber 873 is docked with the pushing mechanism 6 or the receiving tray 88. The pushing mechanism 6 pushes the forged metal bar into the forging chamber. When the forging chamber is aligned with the discharge port, the bar automatically falls from the discharge port to the discharge mechanism 9 under its own gravity. A relatively small gap is left between the partition 872 and the receiving tray 88 at the bottom. When the partition 872 rotates, it pushes the forged metal bar b in the forging chamber 873 to roll forward, so that the side of the forged metal bar b can be heated in all directions and heated more evenly. During operation, the forged metal bar b is sent to the forging chamber 873. When the pushing mechanism 6 pushes the forged metal bar b, the positioning mechanism 7 positions the driving gear 85, and then positions the driving shaft 86, and then positions the rotating disc 87 to ensure that the rotating disc 87 does not move. After the pushing is completed, the positioning mechanism 7 is separated from the rotating mechanism 8, and the push rod 84 on the rotating mechanism 8 drives the driving gear 85 to rotate forward by one gear tooth, and the rotating disc 87 rotates forward by the angle of a forging chamber 873, and then repeats the above action. After a forging chamber 873 rotates one circle, the forging chamber 873 docks with the discharge port 881 on the receiving disc 88, and the heat-treated forged metal bar b falls into the discharge channel 91 through the discharge port 881 and is transported out. After one forging chamber rotates one circle (from the process of the pusher mechanism pushing the bar into the forging chamber to the discharge of the bar from the discharge port), the heat treatment of the forged metal bar is completed; Since the rotating material plate 87 is set to be circular, the floor space of the equipment is effectively reduced, and the forged metal bar b is continuously heat-treated during the rotating transportation process, the heating time is fixed, the heat treatment effect is better, and the quality of each forged metal bar b after heat treatment is effectively guaranteed; Furthermore, the receiving plate 88 is provided with a material discharge port 881, the forging chamber 873 is connected to the material discharge port 881, and the material discharge port 881 is connected to the material discharge channel 91; The length and width of the discharge port 881 of the forging chamber are both greater than or equal to the length and width of the forging chamber 873, so as to ensure that the forged metal bar material can be discharged smoothly; During operation, the receiving plate 88 remains stationary, and the rotating plate 87 moves forward the width of a forging chamber 873 at a time. When the forging chamber 873 moves to the discharge port 881, the bottom of the forged metal bar b is supported by the receiving plate 88. When the forging chamber 873 moves to be aligned with the discharge port 881, the forged metal bar b automatically falls into the discharge channel 91 under its own gravity, completing the discharge after forging.
[0023] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 10 The pushing mechanism 6 includes a pushing frame 61, a pushing rod 62 and a pushing channel 63; The pusher frame 61 is connected to the main driving rod 41; The push rod 62 is installed on the push frame 61; The pushing channel 62 is horizontally installed in the furnace body 2 and penetrates the furnace body 2. The feeding end of the pushing channel 62 is connected to the pushing rod 61, and the discharging end of the pushing channel 62 is connected to the forging chamber on the rotating disk 87. The straight line where the lowest end of the inner bottom of the pushing channel 63 is located and the straight line where the lowest end of the pushing rod 62 is located are located on the same horizontal line; The pushing mechanism 6 is responsible for pushing the forged metal bar b on the loading mechanism 5 into the transfer mechanism 8. When the total driving rod 41 retracts, it drives the pushing frame 61 to move in the same direction (the direction is the pushing direction), and then drives the pushing rod 62 to move toward the pushing channel 63. In the process of the pushing rod 62 moving toward the pushing channel 63, the pushing rod 62 pushes the forged metal bar in the forged metal bar accommodating groove into the pushing channel 63, and finally pushes the forged metal bar b into the forging chamber 873. At this time, the transfer plate 87 does not move (that is, the positioning mechanism positions the positioning gear, and the driving gear and the driving shaft are not moving); When the main driving rod is extended, it drives the pushing frame 61 to reset, and at the same time drives the pushing rod 62 to reset, ensuring that the pushing rod 62 will not affect the feeding of the feeding mechanism 5.
[0024] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 10 , the positioning mechanism 7 includes the common push rod 81, the second driving block 83, the push rod 71, the driving lever 72, the positioning gear 73, the positioning pin 74 and the positioning plate 75; The push rod 71 is installed below the second driving block 83; The support frame a is provided with a lever support block (this structure is not important and is not marked in the figure), and the driving lever 72 is rotatably mounted on the lever support block; The active end of the driving lever 72 is clamped on the push rod 71; The positioning plate 75 is installed on the support frame a; The positioning plate 75 is provided with a limiting hole, and the positioning pin 74 is slidably installed in the limiting hole; The active end of the positioning pin 74 is connected to the driven end of the driving lever 72; a small spring is installed at the active end of the positioning pin 74 to limit the connection position between the positioning pin 74 and the driving lever 72 to ensure the stability of the movement of the positioning pin 74; a limiting hole is provided at the driven end of the driving lever 72, the diameter of the limiting hole is smaller than the diameter of the stopper provided at the end of the positioning pin 74 to prevent the positioning pin 74 from being separated from the driving lever 72, and the diameter of the limiting hole is larger than the diameter of the active end of the positioning pin 74 to ensure that the movement of the driving lever 72 and the positioning pin 74 is not restricted; The positioning pin 74 is provided with a return spring 76, which is mounted on the positioning plate 75; when the return spring 76 is compressed, the positioning pin 74 is disengaged from the positioning gear 73; when the return spring 76 is automatically extended, the positioning pin 74 is inserted into the positioning gear 73 to position the positioning gear 73, and then the driving gear 85, the driving shaft 86 and the rotating material tray 87 are positioned; The positioning gear 73 is mounted on the driving shaft 86. The positioning gear 73 is located below the driving gear 85. The positioning gear 73 rotates synchronously with the driving shaft 86 and the driving gear 85 or is stationary synchronously. The positioning pin 74 is inserted into or out of the tooth gap of the positioning gear 73, and the positioning gear 73 is positioned when inserted, and the positioning is cancelled when disengaged; When the front half of the total driving rod 41 is extended, the common push rod 81 is driven to move in the same direction. At this time, the bottom end of the second driving block 83 moves in the opposite direction, driving the push rod 71 to swing in the opposite direction, thereby driving the driving lever 72 to swing, so that the driving lever 72 pulls the positioning pin 74 away from the gear gap of the positioning gear 73 to cancel the positioning. When the total driving rod 41 retracts, it drives the common push rod 81 to move in the same direction. At this time, the second driving block 83 cancels the driving force applied to the driving lever 72. The driving lever 72 is reset under the action of the rebound force of the reset spring 76 of the positioning pin 74, so that the positioning pin 74 loses the pulling force, so that the positioning pin 74 extends forward under the action of the reset spring 76 and is inserted into the gear tooth gap of the positioning gear 73.
[0025] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 10 The total driving device 4 is a telescopic cylinder, and the total driving rod 41 is the pneumatic rod of the telescopic cylinder.
[0026] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 10 , The flame spraying device 3 comprises four flame spraying nozzles 31, which are evenly installed on the top wall of the furnace body and extend into the furnace body; The circumference of the circle where the center of the flame nozzle 31 is located is located directly above the circumference where the top center point of the partition is located; The flame nozzle 31 sprays flame toward the forging chamber 873; The height of the flame nozzle from the forging chamber can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
[0027] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 10 ,See Figure 2 The discharging mechanism 9 includes a discharging channel 91 and a chain-type discharging portion 92, and the discharging channel 91 is obliquely arranged on the supporting frame a; one end of the discharging channel 91 is connected to the transfer mechanism 8, and the chain-type discharging portion 92 is connected to the other end of the discharging channel 91.
[0028] Working process: The push rod feeding part 12 of the feeding mechanism 1 pushes the forged metal bar b on the belt feeding part 11 to the loading mechanism 5, one bar at a time, and accurately delivers the forged metal bar b to the forged metal bar lifting groove 56 of the loading mechanism 5; when the first forged metal bar in the forged metal bar lifting groove 56 is transported to align with the pushing groove 63 of the pushing mechanism 6, the main driving device 4 starts to work, the main driving rod contracts, and pushes the forged metal bar into the pushing groove 63 until it is sent into the forging chamber 873 ; During the contraction of the total driving rod 41, the common push rod 81 is driven to move in the same direction, thereby driving the transfer push rod 84 to disengage from the driving gear, and at the same time, the positioning pin 74 is disengaged from the tension, and under the action of its own reset spring, it is inserted into the gear gap of the positioning gear to position the positioning gear, ensuring that the transfer plate 87 does not rotate when the pushing mechanism 6 pushes the material; when the forged metal bar b is transported to the top of the discharge port 881, the forged metal bar b automatically falls into the discharge channel 91 and is transported out through the chain-type discharge part 92; When a forged metal bar b is pushed onto the transfer tray 87, the main drive device 4 drives the main drive rod 41 to extend outward. At this time, the common push rod 81 moves in the same direction, driving the upper part of the second drive block 83 to move in the same direction, and then the second drive block 83 uses the top force to drive the lower part of the first drive block 82 to move in the same direction. The first drive block 82 pulls the transfer push rod 84 in the same direction. At this time, the undercut push head 842 on the transfer push rod 84 is stuck in the gear tooth gap of the driving gear 85, and continues to pull the driving gear 85 forward one grid; at the same time, the transfer tray rotates forward one grid; at the same time, the second drive block 83 drives the driving lever 72 to rotate, and when the driving lever 72 rotates, it pulls the positioning pin 74 to move, so that the positioning pin 74 disengages from the gear tooth gap of the positioning gear 73, thereby canceling the positioning of the positioning gear 73.
[0029] Advantages: The swing structure 57, the pushing mechanism 6, the transferring mechanism 8 and the positioning mechanism 7 in the feeding mechanism of the present application are all driven by the same total driving device and are linked by connecting rods, levers and other mechanisms, so that all actions are implemented in an orderly manner, ensuring that all actions are completed at the controlled time point, effectively eliminating the action deviation caused by the time error caused by not using the same driving device, greatly improving the working accuracy, ensuring that the equipment can work without error for a long time, and ensuring the normal and orderly progress of the forging work; the entire process of pushing, unloading and heat treatment is cyclical, and some actions are performed simultaneously, which effectively saves the entire heat treatment time and greatly improves the processing efficiency; and because the transferring mechanism works in a cyclical manner, it can discharge the last heat-treated forged metal bar out of the furnace body, and the entire process does not require manual operation by workers, which effectively reduces labor and protects the safety of workers while improving efficiency.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Automatic turntable forging gas furnace, including: A support frame, a feeding mechanism, a furnace body and a flame spraying device, wherein the feeding mechanism is installed below the support frame, the furnace body is installed on the top of the support frame, and the flame spraying device sprays fire toward the inside of the furnace body; The invention is characterized in that it also includes a total driving device, a feeding mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a material transfer mechanism and a material discharging mechanism; The main driving device, feeding mechanism, pushing mechanism, positioning mechanism, material transfer mechanism and discharging mechanism are all installed on the supporting frame; The main driving device is provided with a main driving rod, and the main driving device drives the main driving rod to extend or retract; The feeding mechanism, the pushing mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the material transfer mechanism are all connected to the main driving rod; The feeding mechanism includes a belt feeding part and a push rod feeding part, both of which are installed on the support frame, the push rod feeding part is connected with the belt feeding part and the feeding mechanism, and the axis of the forged metal bar placed on the belt feeding part is parallel to the straight line where the conveying direction of the belt feeding part is located; The pushing mechanism is connected to the feeding mechanism; the transferring mechanism is also connected to the pushing mechanism; the positioning mechanism cooperates with the transferring mechanism, and when the positioning mechanism is connected to the transferring mechanism, the transferring mechanism is positioned, and when the positioning mechanism is separated from the transferring mechanism, the transferring mechanism drives the forged metal bar to rotate; The discharging mechanism comprises a discharging channel and a chain-type discharging part, wherein the discharging channel is obliquely arranged on the supporting frame; one end of the discharging channel is connected to the material transfer mechanism, and the chain-type discharging part is connected to the other end of the discharging channel; A closed heat treatment chamber is formed in the furnace body, and part of the structure of the material transfer mechanism and the material pushing mechanism is located in the closed heat treatment chamber.
2. The automatic turntable forging gas furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material transfer mechanism includes a common push rod, a first driving block, a second driving block, a material transfer push rod, a driving gear, a driving shaft, a material transfer tray and a material receiving tray; A support tube penetrating the bottom plate is provided on the bottom plate of the furnace body, the upper part of the support tube is located in the furnace body, and the lower part penetrates the furnace body; the material receiving tray is sleeved on the outer side of the upper part of the support tube and is located in the furnace body, and the support tube and the material receiving tray are stationary during operation; the driving shaft is rotatably sleeved in the supporting tube, and both ends of the driving shaft extend out of the supporting tube; the driving gear is installed at the lower part of the driving shaft, and the rotating material tray is installed at the upper part of the driving shaft, the rotating material tray is located in the furnace body, and the driving gear and the rotating material tray both move synchronously with the driving shaft; The rotating material tray is located above the receiving material tray, and the bottom end of the rotating material tray is clamped in the receiving material tray; the discharging mechanism is connected to the receiving material tray; One end of the common push rod is connected to the main driving rod, and the main driving rod drives the common push rod to move forward and backward; The other end of the common push rod is slidably mounted on the support frame; The first driving block is hinged to the support frame via a hinge block; The second driving block is hinged to the common push rod; The second driving block is connected to the first driving block; The material transfer push rod is slidably mounted on the support frame; one end of the material transfer push rod is connected to the first driving block, and the other end of the material transfer push rod is matched with the driving gear. When the material transfer push rod is engaged with the driving gear, it drives the driving gear to rotate, and when it is disengaged from the driving gear, it has no effect on the driving gear. The material transfer push rod is installed on the support frame through a reset block; When the common push rod is extended along with the main driving rod, the second driving block pushes the bottom end of the first driving block to move in the same direction, and the second driving block pulls the material transfer push rod to move in the same direction, and the material transfer push rod drives the driving gear to rotate by a set angle; When the common push rod retracts, the material transfer push rod is separated from the driving gear and returns to its original position.
3. The automatic turntable forging gas furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material transfer push rod comprises a connecting rod and a push head, the connecting rod is connected to the first driving block, and the push head is integrally formed at the end of the connecting rod; The push head is an inverted push head, and the inverted push head is engaged with or disengaged from the driving gear.
4. The automatic turntable forging gas furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating material tray includes a support body and a partition plate, the support body is circular, a plurality of the partition plates are provided, and the plurality of the partition plates are evenly installed on the outer peripheral side of the support body, and a plurality of forging chambers are formed between the plurality of the partition plates and the receiving material tray, and the plurality of the forging chambers are arranged in a circumference; The forging chamber is connected to the material pushing mechanism or the material receiving tray.
5. The automatic turntable forging gas furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The receiving plate is provided with a material discharge port, the forging chamber is connected to the material discharge port, and the material discharge port is connected to the material discharge channel; The length and width of the feed opening of the forging chamber are both greater than or equal to the length and width of the forging chamber.
6. The automatic turntable forging gas furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a pushing frame, a pushing rod and a pushing channel; The pusher rack is connected to the main driving rod; The push rod is installed on the push frame; The pushing channel is horizontally installed in the furnace body and penetrates the furnace body, the feeding end of the pushing channel is connected to the pushing rod, and the discharging end of the pushing channel is connected to the forging chamber on the rotating disk; The straight line where the lowest end of the inner bottom of the pushing channel is located and the straight line where the lowest end of the pushing rod is located are located on the same horizontal line.
7. The automatic turntable forging gas furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes the common push rod, the second driving block, a push rod, a driving lever, a positioning gear, a positioning pin and a positioning plate; The push rod is installed below the second driving block; The support frame is provided with a lever support block, and the driving lever is rotatably mounted on the lever support block; The active end of the driving lever is clamped on the push rod; The positioning plate is mounted on the supporting frame; The positioning plate is provided with a limiting hole, and the positioning pin is slidably installed in the limiting hole; The active end of the positioning pin is connected to the driven end of the driving lever; The positioning pin is sleeved with a return spring, one end of which is mounted on the positioning plate and the other end of which is limited on the positioning pin; The positioning gear is mounted on the driving shaft, and the positioning gear rotates synchronously with the driving shaft; The positioning pin is inserted into or disengaged from the gear tooth gap of the positioning gear; When the total driving rod is extended, it drives the common push rod to move in the same direction, and drives the top end of the second driving block to move in the same direction. At this time, under the abutment of the first driving block, the bottom end of the second driving block moves in the opposite direction, driving the push rod to swing in the opposite direction, and then drives the driving lever to swing, so that the driving lever pulls the positioning pin to leave the gear tooth gap of the positioning gear; When the total driving rod retracts, it drives the common push rod to move in the same direction. At this time, the second driving block cancels the thrust applied to the driving lever, and the positioning pin is ejected under the action of the self-rebound force of the reset spring, so that the positioning pin is inserted into the gear tooth gap of the positioning gear.
8. The automatic turntable forging gas furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a conveyor frame, a feeding motor, a feeding belt, a driving shaft and a driven shaft; The conveying frame is swingably arranged on the supporting frame; The feeding motor is installed on the upper part of the conveying frame; The driving shaft and the driven shaft are rotatably mounted on two ends of the conveying frame respectively; The driving shaft is connected to the output shaft of the feeding motor; The feeding belt is simultaneously mounted on the driving shaft and the driven shaft; The feeding belt is provided with a plurality of forged metal bar lifting grooves; The pushing mechanism is connected with the forged metal bar lifting groove located on the upper part of the feeding belt in sequence; The push rod feeding portion is connected with the forged metal bar lifting groove located at the lower part of the feeding belt in sequence; The axis of the forged metal bar placed on the belt feeding part is parallel to the axis of the forged metal bar lifting groove, the pushing axis of the push rod feeding part is perpendicular to the axis of the forged metal bar lifting groove, and when the push rod pushes the material, the straight line where its lowest end is located and the straight line where the lowest end of the bar located in the forged metal bar lifting groove is located are on the same horizontal line.
9. The automatic turntable forging gas furnace according to claim 8, characterized in that: The conveying frame is connected to the main driving device through a swing structure; The swing structure includes a positioning shaft, a swing push frame, a swing push block, a limit slide rail, a push slider, a positioning push wheel, a swing push wheel and a swing limit plate; The positioning shaft is mounted on the support frame; The bottom of the conveying frame is rotatably mounted on the positioning shaft; The swing push frame is connected to the main driving rod; The swing push block is installed at the end of the swing push frame; The limiting slide rail is installed on the supporting frame, and the slide groove of the limiting slide rail is arranged in a horizontal direction; The pushing slide block is slidably installed in the limiting slide rail; The positioning push wheel is rotatably mounted on the active end of the push slider; The swing push block is connected to the positioning push wheel; The swing push wheel is rotatably mounted on the driven end of the push slider; The swing limit plate is installed on the conveying frame; The swing push wheel is butted against the swing limit plate; The swing push wheel moves on the same horizontal line with the supporting point of the swing limit plate, and the swing limit plate moves with the movement of the swing push wheel, so that the conveying rack can swing up and down in the vertical direction and adjust the inclination angle of the conveying rack, so that the pushing mechanism can dock or detach with the forged metal bar lifting groove.
10. The automatic turntable forging gas furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flame spraying device comprises four flame spraying nozzles, which are evenly installed on the top wall of the furnace body and extend into the interior of the furnace body; The circumference of the circle where the center of the flame nozzle is located is located directly above the circumference of the circle where the top center point of the partition is located; The flame nozzle sprays flame toward the forging chamber.
11. The automatic turntable forging gas furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: The total driving device is a telescopic cylinder, and the total driving rod is a pneumatic rod of the telescopic cylinder.