Tire mold drilling machine and using method
By designing a drilling machine for tire molds, the tire mold is fixed with a lifting placer and a balanced limiter, and circumferential support is provided through load-bearing rings and limit fixtures, the problems of unstable and inconvenient drilling of tire molds in the prior art are solved, and accurate and efficient drilling processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411721439.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing tire mold drilling machines are difficult to effectively fix the tire mold, resulting in unstable drilling processing and difficult to make large-scale position adjustments, which increases the production cost and inconvenience of operation.
A tire mold drilling machine including a placement part and a drilling part is designed. The placement part fixes the tire mold by a lifting placement and a balanced stopper. The drilling part provides circumferential support through a load-bearing ring and a limit fixture, so that the drilling device can accurately drill holes at multiple angles.
The stable fixation and precise drilling of the tire mold are achieved, avoiding deviation and misalignment and operation inconvenience, and improving drilling efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119747708A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tire mold processing, and in particular to a tire mold drilling machine and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Molds used for vulcanization molding of various tires. Tire molds are mainly divided into flexible molds and two-half molds. The former consists of a tread ring, a mold sleeve, and upper and lower side panels. The flexible mold is divided into a cone-guided flexible mold and an inclined plane-guided flexible mold. The latter consists of an upper mold and a lower mold. Existing tire molds are often drilled for easy installation and use.
[0003] Existing tire mold drilling processing mostly adopts a new tire mold drilling machine disclosed in the announcement number CN111922380B, which proposes that the drilling effect is unstable during the drilling process, so an improved drilling machine with a strong structure and stable support is obtained, which can make the equipment have good structural stability, but fails to provide effective limiting measures for the tire mold, and the tire mold is different from the general mold structure, such as the attached Figure 3 The tire mold shown has a main body of a disc structure with a through hole in the center. The traditional two-point clamping structure cannot ensure the stability of the tire mold during the drilling process, which can easily cause the tire mold to shift and misalign, and may even cause the drill to contact the platform used to support the tire mold due to lack of balance support.
[0004] As disclosed in the announcement number CN105397148B, a special CNC automatic drilling machine for tire molds, the guide arm and the guide bearing play a guiding and supporting role during the flipping process, making the flipping smoother. The flipping of the sliding vertical plate brings the processed mold to flip along with it. However, when drilling holes in the tire mold with an annular structure, the hole positions are mostly equidistantly distributed circumferentially. The existing drilling structure represented by it is difficult to make a large-scale position adjustment, so only a plurality of drills can be set in a limited equipment space. This will not only increase the preparation cost, but also cause position interference when placing and limiting the tire mold, and there are many inconveniences in the operation process of frequently moving and adjusting the drill. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a rewind welding test to solve the defect in the prior art that it is difficult to fix a tire mold, which affects drilling processing.
[0006] In one aspect, the present invention provides a tire mold drilling machine, comprising a machine body, and further comprising: A placement part, the placement part is arranged on the machine body, the placement part is used to support and fix the tire mold, and the placement part includes a lifting placement device for vertically supporting the tire mold from bottom to top and a balance limiter for symmetrically clamping the tire mold on the same horizontal plane; Drilling part, the drilling part is arranged on the machine body, and the drilling part is used for vertically drilling the tire mold fixed on the placing part from top to bottom.
[0007] On the other hand, the machine body includes: Load-bearing bracket, the load-bearing bracket is a tabletop structure supported by four legs, and a through hole is opened at the center position of the load-bearing bracket; C-shaped bracket, the C-shaped bracket is integrally connected to the lower end position of the load-bearing bracket; Load-bearing support plate, the load-bearing support plate is integrally connected to the rear side position of the upper end of the load-bearing bracket; Guide arc groove, the guide arc groove is horizontally opened at the front side position of the upper end of the load-bearing bracket.
[0008] On the other hand, the lifting placer and the balance limiter are both arranged through the load-bearing bracket and the C-shaped bracket, and the drilling part is arranged through the load-bearing support plate and the guide arc groove.
[0009] On the other hand, the lifting placer includes: Load-bearing rotating shaft, the load-bearing rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the C-shaped bracket, and the load-bearing rotating shaft is driven by a driving motor to deflect horizontally; Steering swing rod, the steering swing rod is fixedly connected to the load-bearing rotating shaft; Guide slider, the guide slider is horizontally slidably installed on the C-shaped bracket, and the guide slider is movably pulled by the steering swing rod; Lifting platform, the lifting platform is vertically slidably installed on the C-shaped bracket, and the lifting platform is movably pulled by the guide slider; Lifting support rod, the lifting support rod slidably penetrates through the load-bearing bracket, and the lifting support rod is fixedly connected to the lifting platform; Double-layer placing table, the double-layer placing table is integrally connected to the top position where the lifting support rod penetrates through the load-bearing bracket, and the double-layer placing table is used for sleeving and supporting the tire mold.
[0010] On the other hand, a first connecting rod is pin-connected between the end of the steering swing rod and the guide slider, and a second connecting rod is pin-connected between the guide slider and the lifting platform; The double-layer placing table is composed of a hollowed-out wire mesh and a limiting center column. The hollowed-out wire mesh is integrally connected to the lifting support rod, the limiting center column is concentrically welded to the hollowed-out wire mesh, and the diameter value of the hollowed-out wire mesh is twice the diameter value of the limiting center column.
[0011] On the other hand, the balance limiter includes: Guide rod, the guide rod is slidably sleeved in the C-shaped bracket; An extension plate, which is integrally connected to the lower end of the guide rod; A concentric frame, which is fixedly connected to the extension plate and is vertically lifted and lowered by a driving cylinder; A moving slider, which is horizontally slidably installed in the load-bearing bracket and is movably pulled by the extension plate; An extension block, which is integrally connected to the moving slider; A limiting arc opening, which is opened in the extension block; A fixed clamping member, which is arranged in the limiting arc opening and is used to symmetrically abut against the outer wall of the tire mold.
[0012] On the other hand, a third connecting rod is pin-connected between the extension plate and the moving slider; The fixed clamping member is composed of a U-shaped pipe, a driving piston member, a driven piston member, a receiving arc groove, a locking arc plate and a fourth connecting rod: The U-shaped pipe is fixedly installed in the moving slider, the driving piston member is fixedly installed on the moving slider, the driving piston member is slidably sleeved in the lower end opening of the U-shaped pipe, the driven piston member is slidably sleeved in the upper end opening of the U-shaped pipe, the receiving arc groove is opened in the limiting arc opening, the locking arc plate is pin-installed in the receiving arc groove, and the fourth connecting rod is pin-connected between the driven piston member and the locking arc plate.
[0013] On the other hand, the drilling part includes: A load-bearing ring, which is fixedly installed on the load-bearing support plate; A moving support rod, which is slidably installed on the load-bearing bracket through the guiding arc groove; A strong spring, which is fixedly installed on the moving support rod; A limiting clamp, which is fixedly connected to the strong spring and is slidably sleeved in the moving support rod, and is used to symmetrically support the load-bearing ring; A guiding rail groove, which is opened in the load-bearing ring; An extended moving block, which is slidably installed on the load-bearing ring through the guiding rail groove; A self-locking telescopic rod, which is slidably sleeved in the extended moving block; A self-locking lifting rod, which is slidably installed on the self-locking telescopic rod; A drill, which is fixedly installed on the self-locking lifting rod.
[0014] On the other hand, the limiting clamp is of a Y-shaped structure.
[0015] The usage method of the above-mentioned tire mold drilling machine includes the following steps: Step S1: Horizontally place the tire mold on the double-layer placement table, so that the limit center column is sleeved in the central through hole of the tire mold. Control the operation of the lifting placement device, so that the load-bearing rotating shaft drives the steering swing rod to deflect. The steering swing rod drives the guiding slider to move horizontally through the first connecting rod. The guiding slider supports the vertical upward movement of the lifting platform through the second connecting rod. The double-layer placement table is supported by the lifting support rod to move vertically upward until the tire mold is lifted to a predetermined height position; Step S2: Control the operation of the balance limiter. The concentric frame moves upward through the extension plate. The extension plate drives the moving slider to move towards each other horizontally through the third connecting rod. Use the limit arc opening to initially sleeve the tire mold. The moving slider drives the U-shaped pipe to move synchronously. Use the driving piston part to squeeze the driven piston part. The driven piston part squeezes the locking arc plate through the fourth connecting rod. The locking arc plate in the receiving arc groove deflects towards the limit arc opening to symmetrically clamp the tire mold; Step S3: Move the moving support rod along the guiding arc groove. Under the tension of the strong spring, the limit clamp is sleeved on the load-bearing ring to symmetrically support the load-bearing ring. Move the lengthened moving block along the guiding rail groove. Drive the self-locking telescopic rod to horizontally expand and contract on the lengthened moving block. Drive the self-locking lifting rod to vertically lift and lower on the self-locking telescopic rod, so that the drilling machine drills the tire mold.
[0016] A tire mold drilling machine and its usage method provided by the present invention concentrically sleeve the tire mold, adjust its height, symmetrically clamp and limit the tire mold, and drive the drilling machine to adjust the circumferential position above the tire mold, so as to facilitate multi-point drilling operations on the tire mold at multiple positions. Specifically: Use the load-bearing bracket and the U-shaped bracket to set a steering swing rod driven by a driving motor to drive the guiding slider and the lifting platform to perform linear reciprocating movements, so as to support the double-layer placement table for placing the tire mold to move vertically, avoiding direct contact between the tire mold and the machine body during drilling; Set a concentric frame vertically lifted by a driving cylinder, so as to set a sufficient number of moving sliders as needed. When the moving slider moves radially, use the extension block to initially sleeve the tire mold, and then use the matching driving piston part and driven piston part to squeeze the locking arc plate to symmetrically clamp and limit the tire mold in the limit arc opening; A load-bearing ring is set up by using a load-bearing support plate, and a moving rod and a limit clamp for symmetrically supporting the load-bearing ring are set up by using a guiding arc groove to ensure the balance and supporting effect of the load-bearing ring, and a circumferential supporting effect is provided for the drilling tool on the load-bearing ring, so that the drilling tool can drill the tire mold at multiple angular positions. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0018] Figure 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of a tire mold drilling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is the bottom view of a tire mold drilling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the tire mold structure; Figure 4 is the bottom view of the body structure of a tire mold drilling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is the side view of the body structure of a tire mold drilling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the lifting and placing device structure of a tire mold drilling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the balance limiter structure of a tire mold drilling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is the cross-sectional view of the balance limiter structure of a tire mold drilling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the fixed clamping part structure of the balance limiter of a tire mold drilling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 is the schematic diagram of the drilling part structure of a tire mold drilling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Reference Signs: 1, body; 101, load-bearing bracket; 102, U-shaped bracket; 103, load-bearing support plate; 104, guiding arc groove; 2, placing part; 201, load-bearing rotating shaft; 202, steering swing rod; 203, guiding slider; 204, lifting platform; 205, lifting support rod; 206. Double-layer placement table; 20601. Hollow mesh plate; 20602. Limit center post; 207. First connecting rod; 208. Second connecting rod; 209. Guide rod; 210. Extension plate; 211. Concentric frame; 212. Moving slider; 213. Extension block; 214. Limit arc opening; 215. Fixed clamping part; 21501. C-shaped pipe; 21502. Driving piston part; 21503. Driven piston part; 21504. Storage arc groove; 21505. Locking arc plate; 21506. Fourth connecting rod; 216. Third connecting rod; 3. Drilling part; 301. Load-bearing ring; 302. Moving support rod; 303. Strong spring; 304. Limit clamp; 305. Guide rail groove; 306. Extended moving block; 307. Self-locking telescopic rod; 308. Self-locking lifting rod; 309. Drilling tool. Detailed implementation mode
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 10 Describe the present invention, in which Figure 3 Is a tire mold: Figure 1 Is one of the schematic diagrams of a tire mold drilling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] As Figure 1 Shown, a tire mold drilling machine includes a machine body 1, and also includes a placement part 2 and a drilling part 3. The tire mold is placed on the machine body 1 through the placement part 2, the height position of the tire mold is adjusted, and then the position is fixed. The tire mold is drilled at multiple points through the drilling part 3.
[0023] It should be noted that: The machine body 1 includes a load-bearing bracket 101, a C-shaped bracket 102, a load-bearing support plate 103, and a guide arc groove 104. It should be noted that: The load-bearing bracket 101 is a table structure supported by four legs, and a through hole is opened at the center position of the load-bearing bracket 101. An elevating placer is supported movably through the through hole, so as to place the tire mold corresponding to the vertical line of the machine body 1.
[0024] The U-shaped bracket 102 is integrally connected to the lower end of the load-bearing bracket 101. The U-shaped bracket 102 has an upward opening, and a lifting placer with a left-right symmetric structure can be set.
[0025] The load-bearing support plate 103 is integrally connected to the rear side of the upper end of the load-bearing bracket 101. The guiding arc groove 104 is horizontally opened at the front side of the upper end of the load-bearing bracket 101, thereby reducing the fixed support structure for installing the load-bearing ring 301 and facilitating the placement and adjustment of the tire mold on the machine body 1.
[0026] Refer to the attached Figure 6 The placing part 2 is arranged on the machine body 1, and the placing part 2 is used to support and fix the tire mold. The placing part 2 includes a lifting placer for vertically supporting the tire mold from bottom to top and a balance limiter for symmetrically clamping the tire mold on the same horizontal plane.
[0027] First of all, the lifting placer includes a load-bearing rotating shaft 201, a steering swing rod 202, a guiding slider 203, a lifting platform 204, a lifting support rod 205, and a double-layer placing table 206: The load-bearing rotating shaft 201 is rotatably installed in the U-shaped bracket 102. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the U-shaped bracket 102, and the load-bearing rotating shaft 201 is driven by the driving motor to deflect horizontally. Under the driving action of the driving motor, the load-bearing rotating shaft 201 performs a reciprocating deflection movement of 120°.
[0028] The steering swing rod 202 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing rotating shaft 201. The middle part of the steering swing rod 202 is connected to the load-bearing rotating shaft 201, so as to synchronously pull two guiding sliders 203 to move towards or away from each other during the deflection process.
[0029] The guiding slider 203 is horizontally slidably installed on the U-shaped bracket 102, and the guiding slider 203 is movably pulled by the steering swing rod 202. A linear horizontal groove for slidably sleeving the guiding slider 203 is horizontally opened at the lower end of the U-shaped bracket 102.
[0030] The lifting platform 204 is vertically slidably installed on the U-shaped bracket 102, and the lifting platform 204 is movably pulled by the guiding slider 203. Linear vertical grooves for slidably sleeving the lifting platform 204 are vertically opened on both sides of the U-shaped bracket 102.
[0031] The lifting support rod 205 slidably penetrates through the load-bearing bracket 101, and the lifting support rod 205 is fixedly connected to the lifting platform 204. Under the supporting action of the lifting platform 204, the lifting support rod 205 slidably penetrates through the through hole in the middle of the machine body 1.
[0032] The double-layer placing table 206 is integrally connected to the top end of the lifting support rod 205 penetrating through the load-bearing bracket 101, and the double-layer placing table 206 is used to sleevedly support the tire mold. Specifically refer to the attached Figure 6, the double-layer placement table 206 is composed of a hollow wire mesh plate 20601 and a limiting central column 20602. The hollow wire mesh plate 20601 is integrally connected to the lifting support rod 205, and the limiting central column 20602 is concentrically welded to the hollow wire mesh plate 20601. The diameter value of the hollow wire mesh plate 20601 is twice the diameter value of the limiting central column 20602. Place the tire mold on the double-layer placement table 206 so that the limiting central column 20602 is sleeved in the central through hole of the tire mold, and the hollow wire mesh plate 20601 is used to support the tire mold. Driving the double-layer placement table 206 to vertically lift can support the tire mold to lift to a predetermined height position.
[0033] Secondly, the balance limiter includes a guide rod 209, an extension plate 210, a concentric frame 211, a moving slider 212, an extension block 213, a limiting arc opening 214, and a fixed clamping member 215: The guide rod 209 is slidably sleeved in the C-shaped support 102. A vertical cavity for slidably sleeving the guide rod 209 is vertically opened in the C-shaped support 102 to provide guiding and limiting effects on the extension plate 210 that performs vertical lifting.
[0034] The extension plate 210 is integrally connected to the lower end of the guide rod 209.
[0035] The concentric frame 211 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 210. A driving cylinder with an output end fixedly connected to the concentric frame 211 is fixedly installed on the C-shaped support 102, and the concentric frame 211 is driven by the driving cylinder to vertically lift. By setting the concentric frame 211, it is convenient to set two or four extension plates 210, so as to set two or four moving sliders 212 distributed symmetrically.
[0036] The moving slider 212 is horizontally slidably installed in the load-bearing support 101, and the moving slider 212 is movably pulled by the extension plate 210. The extension block 213 and the fixed clamping member 215 that can symmetrically clamp the tire mold are arranged by using the moving slider 212.
[0037] The extension block 213 is integrally connected to the moving slider 212.
[0038] The limiting arc opening 214 is opened in the extension block 213. The limiting arc opening 214 is concentrically distributed with the double-layer placement table 206 to facilitate the sleeving of the tire mold.
[0039] The fixed clamping member 215 is arranged in the limiting arc opening 214, and the fixed clamping member 215 is used to symmetrically abut against the outer wall of the tire mold. Specifically, refer to the attached Figure 8 and attached Fig. 9 , the fixed clamping member 215 is composed of a C-shaped pipe 21501, a driving piston member 21502, a driven piston member 21503, a receiving arc groove 21504, a locking arc plate 21505, and a fourth connecting rod 21506: The U-shaped pipe 21501 is fixedly installed in the moving slider 212. The driving piston part 21502 is fixedly installed on the moving slider 212, and the driving piston part 21502 is slidably sleeved in the lower opening of the U-shaped pipe 21501. The driven piston part 21503 is slidably sleeved in the upper opening of the U-shaped pipe 21501. The receiving arc groove 21504 is opened in the limiting arc opening 214. The locking arc plate 21505 is pin-mounted in the receiving arc groove 21504. The fourth connecting rod 21506 is pin-connected to the driven piston part 21503 and the locking arc plate 21505. During the process of the moving slider 212 moving towards each other, the driving piston part 21502 is extruded to drive the driven piston part 21503. When the driven piston part 21503 is in the extended state, the locking arc plate 21505 is extruded through the fourth connecting rod 21506, so that the locking arc plate 21505 symmetrically clamps the tire mold in the closed state.
[0040] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 7 - Attachment Fig. 9 The drilling part 3 is arranged on the machine body 1, and the drilling part 3 is used for vertically drilling the tire mold fixed on the placing part 2 from top to bottom. The drilling part 3 includes a load-bearing ring 301, a moving support rod 302, a strong spring 303, a limiting fixture 304, a guiding rail groove 305, an extended moving block 306, a self-locking telescopic rod 307, a self-locking lifting rod 308, and a drill 309: The load-bearing ring 301 is fixedly installed on the load-bearing support plate 103. The guiding rail groove 305 is opened in the load-bearing ring 301. The two are concentric with the double-layer placing table 206 to facilitate axial movement around the tire mold.
[0041] The moving support rod 302 is slidably installed on the load-bearing bracket 101 through the guiding arc groove 104. It should be noted that the number of moving support rods 302 is set to two to four to facilitate the corresponding load-bearing support plate 103 to support the load-bearing ring 301. By movably arranging the moving support rod 302, the space on the machine body 1 can be flexibly adjusted to facilitate the picking and placing of the tire mold.
[0042] The strong spring 303 is fixedly installed on the moving support rod 302. The limiting fixture 304 is of a Y-shaped structure. The limiting fixture 304 is fixedly connected to the strong spring 303, and the limiting fixture 304 is slidably sleeved in the moving support rod 302. The limiting fixture 304 is used to symmetrically support the load-bearing ring 301. The strong spring 303 is sleeved on the limiting fixture 304. Under the tension of the strong spring 303, the limiting fixture 304 with a tendency of radial movement fixedly supports the load-bearing ring 301.
[0043] The extended moving block 306 is slidably installed on the load-bearing ring 301 through the guiding rail groove 305.
[0044] The self-locking telescopic rod 307 is slidably sleeved in the lengthened moving block 306 and can horizontally expand and contract along the lengthened moving block 306, so that the drill 309 can drill tire molds of different sizes.
[0045] The self-locking lifting rod 308 is slidably mounted on the self-locking telescopic rod 307 to facilitate adjusting the height position of the drill 309, thereby flexibly adjusting the drilling depth.
[0046] The drill 309 is fixedly mounted on the self-locking lifting rod 308.
[0047] It should be noted that: First, the lifting placer and the balance limiter are both arranged through the load-bearing bracket 101 and the C-shaped bracket 102, and the drilling part 3 is arranged through the load-bearing support plate 103 and the guiding arc groove 104.
[0048] Second, a first connecting rod 207 is pin-connected between the end of the steering swing rod 202 and the guiding slider 203, and a second connecting rod 208 is pin-connected between the guiding slider 203 and the lifting platform 204.
[0049] Third, a third connecting rod 216 is pin-connected between the extension plate 210 and the moving slider 212.
[0050] The working principle of a tire mold drilling machine can be illustrated by the following operating steps: First, horizontally place the tire mold on the double-layer placing table 206, so that the limiting central column 20602 is sleeved in the central through hole of the tire mold. Control the operation of the lifting placer, so that the load-bearing rotating shaft 201 drives the steering swing rod 202 to deflect. The steering swing rod 202 drives the guiding slider 203 to move horizontally through the first connecting rod 207. The guiding slider 203 supports the lifting platform 204 to move vertically upward through the second connecting rod 208. Support the double-layer placing table 206 to move vertically upward through the lifting support rod 205 until the tire mold is lifted to a predetermined height position, avoiding direct contact between the tire mold and the load-bearing bracket 101 in the machine body 1. In this way, it can be avoided that the drill 309 drills through the tire mold and contacts the load-bearing bracket 101; Secondly, the balance limiter is controlled to operate, the concentric frame 211 moves upward through the extension plate 210, and the extension plate 210 drives the movable slider 212 to move toward each other in the horizontal direction through the third connecting rod 216, and the tire mold is initially mounted using the limiting arc opening 214 to initially limit the tire mold, and the movable slider 212 drives the mold tube 21501 to move synchronously, and the driving piston member 21502 is used to squeeze the driven piston member 21503, and the driven piston member 21503 squeezes the locking arc plate 21505 through the fourth connecting rod 21506, and the locking arc plate 21505 in the receiving arc groove 21504 deflects toward the limiting arc opening 214 to symmetrically clamp the tire mold, thereby symmetrically clamping and limiting the tire mold on the double-layer placement table 206; Finally, the movable support rod 302 is moved along the guide arc groove 104, and the limit clamp 304 is mounted on the load-bearing ring 301 under the tension of the strong spring 303 to symmetrically support the load-bearing ring 301, and the extended movable block 306 is moved along the guide rail groove 305, and the self-locking telescopic rod 307 on the extended movable block 306 is driven to horizontally extend and retract, and the self-locking lifting rod 308 on the self-locking telescopic rod 307 is driven to vertically lift and lower, so that the drill 309 drills holes in the tire mold, so as to accurately drill holes in the tire mold at multiple angles and positions.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tire mold drilling machine, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: It further includes: A placement part (2) which is arranged on the machine body (1) and is used to support and fix a tire mold. The placement part (2) includes a lifting placer for vertically supporting the tire mold from bottom to top and a balance limiter for symmetrically clamping the tire mold on the same horizontal plane; A drilling part (3) which is arranged on the machine body (1) and is used to perform vertical drilling on the tire mold fixed on the placement part (2) from top to bottom.
2. A tire mold drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine body (1) includes: A load-bearing bracket (101) which is a tabletop structure supported by four legs. A through hole is provided at the central position of the load-bearing bracket (101); A U-shaped bracket (102) which is integrally connected to the lower end position of the load-bearing bracket (101); A load-bearing support plate (103) which is integrally connected to the rear side position of the upper end of the load-bearing bracket (101); A guiding arc groove (104) which is horizontally provided at the front side position of the upper end of the load-bearing bracket (101).
3. A tire mold drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting placer and the balance limiter are both arranged through the load-bearing bracket (101) and the U-shaped bracket (102), and the drilling part (3) is arranged through the load-bearing support plate (103) and the guiding arc groove (104).
4. A tire mold drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting placer includes: A load-bearing rotating shaft (201) which is rotatably installed in the U-shaped bracket (102) and is driven by a driving motor to deflect horizontally; A steering swing rod (202) which is fixedly connected to the load-bearing rotating shaft (201); A guiding slider (203) which is horizontally slidably installed on the U-shaped bracket (102) and is movably pulled by the steering swing rod (202); A lifting platform (204) which is vertically slidably installed on the U-shaped bracket (102) and is movably pulled by the guiding slider (203); A lifting support rod (205) which slidably penetrates through the load-bearing bracket (101) and is fixedly connected to the lifting platform (204); A double-layer placement table (206) which is integrally connected to the top position where the lifting support rod (205) penetrates through the load-bearing bracket (101) and is used to sleevedly support the tire mold.
5. A tire mold drilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first connecting rod (207) is pin-connected between the end of the steering swing rod (202) and the guiding slider (203), and a second connecting rod (208) is pin-connected between the guiding slider (203) and the lifting platform (204); The double-layer placement table (206) is composed of a hollow wire mesh plate (20601) and a limiting central column (20602). The hollow wire mesh plate (20601) is integrally connected to the lifting support rod (205), and the limiting central column (20602) is concentrically welded to the hollow wire mesh plate (20601). The diameter value of the hollow wire mesh plate (20601) is twice the diameter value of the limiting central column (20602).
6. A tire mold drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The balance limiter includes: A guide rod (209) which is slidably sleeved in the U-shaped bracket (102); An extension plate (210) which is integrally connected to the lower end of the guide rod (209); A concentric frame (211) which is fixedly connected to the extension plate (210), and the concentric frame (211) is driven by a driving cylinder to lift vertically; A moving slider (212) which is horizontally slidably installed in the load-bearing bracket (101), and the moving slider (212) is movably pulled by the extension plate (210); An extension block (213) which is integrally connected to the moving slider (212); A limiting arc opening (214) which is formed in the extension block (213); A fixed clamping member (215) which is arranged in the limiting arc opening (214), and the fixed clamping member (215) is used for symmetrically abutting against the outer wall of the tire mold.
7. A tire mold drilling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third connecting rod (216) is pin-connected between the extension plate (210) and the moving slider (212); The fixed clamping member (215) is composed of a U-shaped pipe (21501), a driving piston member (21502), a driven piston member (21503), a receiving arc groove (21504), a locking arc plate (21505) and a fourth connecting rod (21506): The U-shaped pipe (21501) is fixedly installed in the moving slider (212), the driving piston member (21502) is fixedly installed on the moving slider (212), the driving piston member (21502) is slidably sleeved in the lower end opening of the U-shaped pipe (21501), the driven piston member (21503) is slidably sleeved in the upper end opening of the U-shaped pipe (21501), the receiving arc groove (21504) is formed in the limiting arc opening (214), the locking arc plate (21505) is pin-installed in the receiving arc groove (21504), and the fourth connecting rod (21506) is pin-connected to the driven piston member (21503) and the locking arc plate (21505).
8. The tire mold drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drilling part (3) includes: A load-bearing ring (301) which is fixedly installed on the load-bearing support plate (103); A moving support rod (302) which is slidably installed on the load-bearing bracket (101) through the guiding arc groove (104); A strong spring (303) which is fixedly installed on the moving support rod (302); A limiting clamp (304), the limiting clamp (304) is fixedly connected to the strong spring (303), the limiting clamp (304) is slidably mounted in the movable support rod (302), and the limiting clamp (304) is used to symmetrically support the load-bearing ring (301); A guide groove (305), wherein the guide groove (305) is provided in the load-bearing circular ring (301); An extended moving block (306), the extended moving block (306) being slidably mounted on the load-bearing ring (301) through the guide rail groove (305); A self-locking telescopic rod (307), wherein the self-locking telescopic rod (307) is slidably mounted in the elongated moving block (306); A self-locking lifting rod (308), wherein the self-locking lifting rod (308) is slidably mounted on the self-locking telescopic rod (307); A drill (309), the drill (309) being fixedly mounted on the self-locking lifting rod (308).
9. The tire mold drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting clamp (304) is a Y-shaped structure.
10. A method for using a tire mold drilling machine, using the tire mold drilling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method of use comprises the following steps: Step S1, horizontally placing the tire mold on the double-layer placement platform (206), so that the limiting center column (20602) is sleeved in the center through hole of the tire mold, and controlling the operation of the lifting and placing device so that the load-bearing shaft (201) drives the steering swing arm (202) to deflect, and the steering swing arm (202) drives the guide slider (203) to move horizontally through the first connecting rod (207), and the guide slider (203) supports the lifting platform (204) to move vertically upward through the second connecting rod (208), and supports the double-layer placement platform (206) to move vertically upward through the lifting support rod (205) until the tire mold is lifted to a predetermined height position; Step S2, controlling the operation of the balancing limiter, the concentric frame (211) moves upward through the extension plate (210), the extension plate (210) drives the movable slider (212) to move toward each other in the horizontal direction through the third connecting rod (216), the tire mold is initially mounted using the limiting arc opening (214), the movable slider (212) drives the shaped tube (21501) to move synchronously, the driving piston member (21502) is used to squeeze the driven piston member (21503), the driven piston member (21503) squeezes the locking arc plate (21505) through the fourth connecting rod (21506), and the locking arc plate (21505) in the receiving arc groove (21504) deflects toward the limiting arc opening (214) to symmetrically clamp the tire mold; Step S3, moving the movable support rod (302) along the guide arc groove (104), so that the limit clamp (304) is sleeved on the load-bearing ring (301) under the tension of the strong spring (303) to symmetrically support the load-bearing ring (301), moving the extended movable block (306) along the guide rail groove (305), driving the self-locking telescopic rod (307) on the extended movable block (306) to be horizontally extended and retracted, and driving the self-locking lifting rod (308) on the self-locking telescopic rod (307) to be vertically lifted and lowered, so that the drill (309) drills holes in the tire mold.
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