Miniature micro-damage rapid cutting equipment

By designing a micro micro-loss rapid cutting equipment, using the high-speed rotation of the saw blade and the precision adjustment of the adjustment mechanism, combined with the stable clamping of the limiting mechanism, the problems of long cutting time and clamping damage of the existing equipment are solved, and efficient and refined cutting of stalagmite samples are achieved.

CN119748658AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04INST OF EARTH ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510207574.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing stalagmites cutting equipment has a long time during the cutting process, which is difficult to meet the needs of high-resolution and rapid fine cutting. At the same time, excessive clamping force can easily lead to damage to the stalagmites sample.

Method used

A micro-small loss rapid cutting device is designed, including a cutting mechanism, an adjustment mechanism and a limiting mechanism. The cutting mechanism drives the saw blade to rotate at high speed by driving the motor, the adjustment mechanism adjusts the cutting depth and direction of the saw blade through the mobile platform and the adjustment rod, and the limiting mechanism firmly clamps the stalagmite sample through the rotating seat and the positioning hole.

Benefits of technology

The efficient and refined cutting of stalagmites samples is achieved, ensuring stable clamping of stalagmites samples during the cutting process, avoiding clamping damage, and improving cutting efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to miniature micro-damage rapid cutting equipment which comprises a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a base, two side plates, a mounting plate, a first moving rail, a moving table, a mounting seat and a driving motor, the two side plates are both fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the first moving rail is fixedly connected to the top of the base; the mounting plate is fixedly connected between the opposite outer surfaces of the two side plates through bolts, and the two first moving rails are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting plate. During use, the limiting mechanism is inserted into the top of the carrier plate through the rotating seat and the positioning hole according to the actual specification and the actual to-be-cut part of a stalagmite sample, and at the moment, the two rotating push rods drive the two push pieces to approach gradually by rotating the push rods, so that the stalagmite sample is cut. Then, the plastic patches can be tightly attached to the two ends of the bamboo shoot sample under the support of the push pieces and the clamping blocks, and the clamping bolts can be extruded and attached to the outer surfaces of the sides of the corresponding push pieces by rotating the clamping bolts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a micro-miniature low-damage rapid cutting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Stalagmites are formed when water full of calcium bicarbonate drips from the cracks in the cave ceiling or from stalactites to the bottom of the cave. On the one hand, due to the evaporation of water, on the other hand, the CO2 partial pressure in the cave is lower than that in the water. The CO2 dissolved in the water will overflow, and calcium carbonate will precipitate and deposit at the bottom of the cave. Over time, stalagmites will grow from bottom to top, and stalactites will grow from top to bottom. Stalagmites are unearthed in the shape of bamboo shoots. Collecting stalagmites and cutting samples, and then testing their age and stable isotopes can be used for climate change research.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the existing stalagmite cutting equipment mostly adopts diamond wire cutting machines. Although the diamond wire cutting machine can meet the requirements of micro-damage cutting according to the diameter of the selected diamond wire, the actual cutting time is relatively long, resulting in the diamond wire cutting machine being unable to meet the actual high-resolution, fast and fine cutting requirements. At the same time, since the stalagmite sample is a cone-like pile structure as a whole and the hardness of the stalagmite sample material is poor, it is easy to be squeezed and worn by the clamping parts with higher hardness, which leads to the inability to clamp and limit the stalagmite sample relatively smoothly during the actual cutting process. At the same time, excessive clamping force is easy to cause damage to the stalagmite sample, resulting in poor actual use effect of the existing stalagmite cutting equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a micro-miniature, micro-damage, rapid cutting device that can efficiently and finely cut a stalagmite sample, stably fix and limit the position of the stalagmite sample during the cutting process, and effectively prevent the stalagmite sample from being clamped and damaged.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a micro-miniature, micro-damage, fast cutting device, comprising: a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprising a base, a side plate, a mounting plate, a first moving rail, a moving platform, a mounting seat and a driving motor, the side plates are provided with two in total, the two side plates are fixedly connected to the top of the base, the mounting plate is fixedly connected between the relative outer surfaces of the two side plates by bolts, the first moving rails are provided with two in total, the two first moving rails are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting plate, the moving platform is slidably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two first moving rails, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the moving platform, and the output end of the driving motor is sleeved with a saw blade;

[0006] An adjustment mechanism, wherein the adjustment mechanism is arranged on the cutting mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism comprises a first adjustment platform, a connecting seat, an adjustment rail, a second adjustment platform and an adjustment component, wherein the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the first adjustment platform by bolts, and two adjustment rails are provided, and the two adjustment rails are inserted into the outer surface of one side of the connecting seat, and the second adjustment platform is slidably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two adjustment rails, and a carrier plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second adjustment platform, and a plurality of positioning holes are opened on the top of the carrier plate, and the adjustment component is provided on the first adjustment platform and the second adjustment platform; and

[0007] The limiting mechanism is provided with two groups in total, and each group of the limiting mechanism includes a rotating seat, a push rod, a push piece and a clamping component. The rotating seat is inserted on the top of the carrier plate through a positioning hole, the push rod is threadedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the rotating seat, the push piece is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod, and the clamping component is arranged on the push piece.

[0008] Wherein, a liquid collecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and second movable rails are fixedly connected to the top of the base near the two side edges.

[0009] Among them, two first support seats are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting plate, and a first moving rod is rotatably connected between the two first support seats. Two second support seats are fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a second moving rod is rotatably connected between the two second support seats.

[0010] The first moving rod is threadedly connected to the moving platform, and first positioning bolts are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the moving platform. One end of each of the first positioning bolts is in contact with the outer surface of one side of the corresponding first moving rail.

[0011] Wherein, a transparent shielding frame is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving motor, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the mounting plate.

[0012] Among them, the adjusting component includes an adjusting rod, two second positioning bolts and two third supporting seats, the two second positioning bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the outer surfaces on both sides of the first adjusting platform, the two third supporting seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second adjusting platform, the adjusting rod is rotatably connected between the inside of the two third supporting seats, and the adjusting rod and the connecting seat are threadedly connected.

[0013] The first adjustment platform is slidably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two second movable rails, and one end of each of the second positioning bolts is in contact with the outer surface of one side of the corresponding second movable rail.

[0014] Wherein, each group of the clamping components includes a plastic patch and two clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the corresponding push piece, and the plastic patch is inserted between the relative outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks.

[0015] Among them, the outer surface of one side of each rotating seat is threadedly connected with a clamping bolt, and one end of each clamping bolt is in contact with the outer surface of one side of the corresponding push piece.

[0016] A method for using a micro-mini-damage rapid cutting device comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1. Position placement: According to the actual specifications of the stalagmite sample and the actual required cutting position, the limiting mechanism is inserted on the top of the carrier plate through the rotating seat and the positioning hole. At this time, the push rod is rotated to make the two rotating push rods drive the two push pieces to gradually approach each other, so that the plastic patch can be close to the two ends of the stalagmite sample under the support of the push piece and the clamping block, and then the clamping bolt is rotated to make the clamping bolt squeeze and fit the outer surface of one side of the corresponding push piece, so that the stalagmite sample can be firmly clamped between the two plastic patches. Then, the position of the clamping bolt can be adjusted according to the actual cutting requirements, and then the use angle of the push piece can be rotated and adjusted again, so as to adjust the cutting position of the stalagmite sample;

[0018] S2, cutting adjustment: according to the actual cutting demand, the second moving rod is rotated and adjusted so that the rotating second moving rod can drive the first adjusting platform to be close to or away from the saw blade, and then the rotating adjusting rod is rotated so that the rotating adjusting rod can drive the second adjusting platform to move along the cutting direction of the saw blade, and then during the position movement of the first adjusting platform and the second adjusting platform, the stalagmite sample located on the top of the carrier plate can move the part to be cut to below the saw blade, at this time, the driving motor is controlled to start, so that the driving motor can drive the saw blade to rotate at a high speed, and then the first moving rod is rotated so that the rotating first moving rod can move and adjust the use height of the moving platform, and then the moving platform can cooperate with the mounting seat to move and adjust the use height of the driving motor, and then the saw blade can be controlled to adjust the depth of the cutting part of the stalagmite sample, and at the same time, the saw blade can be driven by the second adjusting platform to perform a long distance cutting process by rotating the adjusting rod during the cutting process, and at the same time, the use angle of the push piece can be adjusted by rotating, so that the stalagmite sample can be efficiently cut in different directions.

[0019] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] (1) In the present invention, when in use, according to the actual specifications of the stalagmite sample and the actual required cutting position, the limiting mechanism is inserted into the top of the carrier plate through the rotating seat and the positioning hole. At this time, by rotating the push rod, the two rotating push rods drive the two push pieces to gradually approach each other, and then the plastic patch can be tightly attached to the two ends of the stalagmite sample under the support of the push piece and the clamping block. Then, by rotating the clamping bolt, the clamping bolt can be pressed and attached to the outer surface of one side of the corresponding push piece, so that the stalagmite sample can be firmly clamped between the two plastic patches. Then, according to the actual cutting requirements, the position of the clamping bolt can be adjusted, and then the push piece can be rotated and adjusted again. The cutting position of the stalagmite sample is conveniently adjusted, thereby improving the actual cutting efficiency.

[0021] (2) In the present invention, when in use, according to actual cutting needs, the second moving rod is rotated and adjusted so that the rotating second moving rod can drive the first adjusting platform to approach or move away from the saw blade, and then the rotating adjusting rod is rotated so that the rotating adjusting rod can drive the second adjusting platform to move along the cutting direction of the saw blade, and then during the position movement of the first adjusting platform and the second adjusting platform, the stalagmite sample located on the top of the carrier plate can move the part to be cut to below the saw blade. At this time, the driving motor is controlled to start so that the driving motor can drive the saw blade to rotate at high speed, and then the first moving rod is rotated so that the rotating first moving rod can move and adjust the use height of the moving platform, and then the moving platform can cooperate with the mounting seat to move and adjust the use height of the driving motor, and then the saw blade can control and adjust the depth of the cutting part of the stalagmite sample. At the same time, during the cutting process, the adjusting rod is rotated, and then driven by the second adjusting platform, the saw blade can perform a long distance cutting process, and at the same time, the use angle of the push piece is adjusted by rotation, and then the stalagmite sample can be efficiently cut in different directions, so that the device can quickly perform fine cutting of the stalagmite sample, and the device can efficiently realize its due functions.

[0022] (3) In the present invention, when in use, the installation and setting of the existing electronic equipment is carried out through the installation frame, so as to facilitate the control and adjustment of the operating state of the driving motor. The installation and setting of the existing cooling equipment of different specifications can be conveniently and synchronously carried out through the carrier plate, so as to efficiently carry out the cooling treatment during cutting. At the same time, under the obstruction of the transparent shielding frame, the waste generated during the cutting process can be concentrated and fall into the liquid collecting frame for collection and treatment, thereby preventing the waste generated during the cutting process from affecting the surrounding environment and operators, so that the equipment can efficiently realize its due functions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a first perspective stereogram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a second viewing angle stereogram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a third perspective stereogram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a perspective view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the limit mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of part A.

[0031] Markings in the figure: 1. cutting mechanism; 101. base; 102. liquid collecting frame; 103. second moving rail; 104. second supporting seat; 105. second moving rod; 106. side plate; 107. mounting plate; 108. first supporting seat; 109. mounting frame; 110. first moving rod; 111. first moving rail; 112. moving table; 113. mounting seat; 114. driving motor; 115. saw blade; 116. transparent shielding frame; 2. adjusting mechanism; 201. first adjusting table; 202. connecting seat; 203. adjusting rail; 204. second adjusting table; 205. third supporting seat; 206. adjusting rod; 207. carrier plate; 208. second positioning bolt; 3. limiting mechanism; 301. rotating seat; 302. push rod; 303. push piece; 304. clamping block; 305. plastic patch; 306. bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0033] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 A micro-miniature, minimally damaging, rapid cutting device is composed of a cutting mechanism 1, an adjusting mechanism 2, and a limiting mechanism 3.

[0034] The details are as follows:

[0035] See also Figure 4The cutting mechanism 1 includes a base 101, a side plate 106, a mounting plate 107, a first movable rail 111, a movable platform 112, a mounting seat 113 and a driving motor 114. Two side plates 106 are provided, and the two side plates 106 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 101. The mounting plate 107 is fixedly connected between the opposite outer surfaces of the two side plates 106 by bolts. Two first movable rails 111 are provided, and the two first movable rails 111 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting plate 107. The movable platform 112 is slidably sleeved on the two first movable rails 111 The mounting seat 113 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the moving platform 112, the output end of the driving motor 114 is sleeved with a saw blade 115, the bottom of the base 101 is fixedly connected to the liquid collecting frame 102, the top of the base 101 near the two side edges are fixedly connected to the second moving rail 103, the outer surface of one side of the mounting plate 107 is fixedly connected to two first supporting seats 108, the inside of the two first supporting seats 108 is rotatably connected to the first moving rod 110, the top of the base 101 is fixedly connected to two second supporting seats 104, the inside of the two second supporting seats 104 A second moving rod 105 is rotatably connected between the first moving rod 110 and the moving platform 112, and the outer surfaces of both sides of the moving platform 112 are threadedly connected with first positioning bolts, and one end of each first positioning bolt is in contact with the outer surface of one side of the corresponding first moving rail 111. A transparent shielding frame 116 is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving motor 114, and a mounting frame 109 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the mounting plate 107. By controlling and starting the driving motor 114, the driving motor 114 can drive the saw blade 115 to rotate at a high speed, and then by rotating the first moving rod 110, the saw blade 115 can be driven to rotate at a high speed. The rotating first moving rod 110 can move and adjust the use height of the moving platform 112, and then the moving platform 112 can cooperate with the mounting seat 113 to move and adjust the use height of the driving motor 114, so as to control the depth of the cutting part of the stalagmite sample by the saw blade 115. At the same time, during the cutting process, by rotating the adjustment rod 206, the saw blade 115 can perform a long distance cutting process under the drive of the second adjustment platform 204, and at the same time cooperate with the rotation of the push piece 303 to adjust the use angle, so as to efficiently perform the cutting process of the stalagmite sample in different directions;

[0036] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6, the adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged on the cutting mechanism 1, and the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a first adjusting platform 201, a connecting seat 202, an adjusting rail 203, a second adjusting platform 204 and an adjusting component. The connecting seat 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the first adjusting platform 201 by bolts. There are two adjusting rails 203, and the two adjusting rails 203 are inserted into the outer surface of one side of the connecting seat 202. The second adjusting platform 204 is slidably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two adjusting rails 203. A carrier plate 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the second adjusting platform 204, and a plurality of positioning holes are opened on the top of the carrier plate 207. The adjusting component is arranged on the first adjusting platform 201 and the second adjusting platform 204. The adjusting component includes an adjusting rod 206, two second positioning bolts 208 and two third support seats 205. The two second positioning bolts 208 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer surfaces on both sides of the first adjusting platform 201, and the two third support seats 205 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer surfaces on both sides of the first adjusting platform 201. The seats 205 are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the second adjustment platform 204, the adjustment rod 206 is rotatably connected between the insides of the two third support seats 205, the adjustment rod 206 and the connecting seat 202 are threadedly connected, the first adjustment platform 201 is slidably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two second movable rails 103, and one end of each second positioning bolt 208 is in contact with the outer surface of the corresponding second movable rail 103. By rotating and adjusting the second movable rod 105, the rotating second movable rod 105 can drive the first adjustment platform 201 to approach or move away from the saw blade 115, and then by rotating the adjustment rod 206, the rotating adjustment rod 206 can drive the second adjustment platform 204 to move along the cutting direction of the saw blade 115, and then in the process of position movement of the first adjustment platform 201 and the second adjustment platform 204, the stalagmite sample located on the top of the carrier plate 207 can move the part to be cut to below the saw blade 115;

[0037] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8There are two groups of limiting mechanisms 3, each group of limiting mechanisms 3 includes a rotating seat 301, a push rod 302, a push piece 303 and a clamping component. The rotating seat 301 is inserted on the top of the carrier 207 through a positioning hole, the push rod 302 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the rotating seat 301, the push piece 303 is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod 302, and the clamping component is arranged on the push piece 303. Each group of clamping components includes a plastic patch 305 and two clamping blocks 304, the two clamping blocks 304 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the corresponding push piece 303, the plastic patch 305 is inserted between the relative outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks 304, and the outer surface of one side of each rotating seat 301 is threadedly connected with a bolt 306, and one end of each bolt 306 is connected to the corresponding push piece The outer surface of one side of 303 is fitted, and the limiting mechanism 3 is inserted on the top of the carrier plate 207 through the rotating seat 301 and the positioning hole. At this time, by rotating the push rod 302, the two rotating push rods 302 drive the two push pieces 303 to gradually approach each other, and then the plastic patch 305 can be closely attached to the two ends of the stalagmite sample under the support of the push piece 303 and the clamping block 304, and then by rotating the bolt 306, the bolt 306 can be squeezed and fitted to the outer surface of one side of the corresponding push piece 303, so that the stalagmite sample can be firmly clamped between the two plastic patches 305, and then the position of the bolt 306 can be adjusted according to the actual cutting needs, and then the push piece 303 can be rotated and adjusted at the use angle again, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the cutting position of the stalagmite sample.

[0038] The following is a detailed description of a method for using a micro-mini-damage rapid cutting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and the method for using the micro-mini-damage rapid cutting device includes the following steps:

[0039] Step 1, position placement: according to the actual specifications of the stalagmite sample and the actual required cutting position, the limiting mechanism 3 is inserted on the top of the carrier plate 207 through the rotating seat 301 and the positioning hole. At this time, by rotating the push rod 302, the two rotating push rods 302 drive the two push pieces 303 to gradually approach each other, so that the plastic patch 305 can be close to the two ends of the stalagmite sample under the support of the push piece 303 and the clamping block 304, and then by rotating the clamping bolt 306, the clamping bolt 306 can be pressed and fitted to the outer surface of one side of the corresponding push piece 303, so that the stalagmite sample can be firmly clamped between the two plastic patches 305, and then the position of the clamping bolt 306 can be adjusted according to the actual cutting requirements, and then the push piece 303 can be rotated and adjusted at the use angle again, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the cutting position of the stalagmite sample and improve the actual cutting efficiency;

[0040] Step 2, cutting adjustment: according to the actual cutting demand, the second moving rod 105 is rotated and adjusted so that the rotating second moving rod 105 can drive the first adjusting platform 201 to be close to or away from the saw blade 115, and then the rotating adjusting rod 206 is rotated so that the rotating adjusting rod 206 can drive the second adjusting platform 204 to move along the cutting direction of the saw blade 115, and then during the position movement of the first adjusting platform 201 and the second adjusting platform 204, the stalagmite sample located on the top of the carrier plate 207 can move the part to be cut to below the saw blade 115, and at this time, the driving motor 114 is controlled to start so that the driving motor 114 can drive the saw blade 115 to rotate at a high speed, and then the first moving platform 201 is rotated to move the second adjusting platform 204 to move the second adjusting platform 204. Rod 110, so that the rotating first moving rod 110 can move and adjust the use height of the moving platform 112, and then the moving platform 112 cooperates with the mounting seat 113 to move and adjust the use height of the driving motor 114, and then can control the depth of the cutting part of the stalagmite sample by the adjusting saw blade 115. At the same time, during the cutting process, by rotating the adjusting rod 206, and then driven by the second adjusting platform 204, the saw blade 115 can perform a long distance cutting process, and at the same time cooperate with the rotating adjustment push piece 303 to use the angle, and then can efficiently perform the cutting process of the stalagmite sample in different directions, so that the equipment can quickly perform the refined cutting process of the stalagmite sample, so that the equipment can efficiently realize the due functions.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A micro-miniature, minimally damaging, rapid cutting device, characterized in that: include: A cutting mechanism (1), the cutting mechanism (1) comprising a base (101), a side plate (106), a mounting plate (107), a first movable rail (111), a movable platform (112), a mounting seat (113) and a driving motor (114); two side plates (106) are provided, and the two side plates (106) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (101); the mounting plate (107) is fixedly connected between the opposite outer surfaces of the two side plates (106) by bolts; two first movable rails (111) are provided, and the two first movable rails (111) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting plate (107); the movable platform (112) is slidably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two first movable rails (111); the mounting seat (113) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable platform (112); and a saw blade (115) is sleeved on the output end of the driving motor (114); An adjustment mechanism (2), the adjustment mechanism (2) being arranged on the cutting mechanism (1), the adjustment mechanism (2) comprising a first adjustment platform (201), a connecting seat (202), an adjustment rail (203), a second adjustment platform (204) and an adjustment component, the connecting seat (202) being fixedly connected to the top of the first adjustment platform (201) by bolts, two adjustment rails (203) being arranged in total, the two adjustment rails (203) being inserted into the outer surface of one side of the connecting seat (202), the second adjustment platform (204) being slidably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two adjustment rails (203), the top of the second adjustment platform (204) being fixedly connected to a carrier plate (207), the top of the carrier plate (207) being provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the adjustment component being arranged on the first adjustment platform (201) and the second adjustment platform (204); and A limiting mechanism (3), wherein the limiting mechanism (3) is provided with two groups in total, and each group of the limiting mechanism (3) comprises a rotating seat (301), a push rod (302), a push piece (303) and a clamping component, wherein the rotating seat (301) is inserted into the top of the carrier plate (207) through a positioning hole, the push rod (302) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the rotating seat (301), the push piece (303) is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod (302), and the clamping component is arranged on the push piece (303).

2. A micro-miniature, minimally damaging, rapid cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (101) is fixedly connected to a liquid collecting frame (102), and the top of the base (101) near the two side edges is fixedly connected to a second movable rail (103).

3. A micro-miniature, minimally damaging, rapid cutting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Two first support seats (108) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting plate (107), and a first moving rod (110) is rotatably connected between the two first support seats (108). Two second support seats (104) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), and a second moving rod (105) is rotatably connected between the two second support seats (104).

4. A micro-miniature, minimally damaging, rapid cutting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The first moving rod (110) and the moving platform (112) are threadedly connected, and first positioning bolts are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the moving platform (112), and one end of each of the first positioning bolts is in contact with the outer surface of one side of the corresponding first moving rail (111).

5. A micro-mini-damage rapid cutting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the driving motor (114) is sleeved with a transparent shielding frame (116), and the outer surface of the other side of the mounting plate (107) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (109).

6. A micro-mini-damage rapid cutting device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting component comprises an adjusting rod (206), two second positioning bolts (208) and two third supporting seats (205); the two second positioning bolts (208) are respectively threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the first adjusting platform (201); the two third supporting seats (205) are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the second adjusting platform (204); the adjusting rod (206) is rotatably connected between the insides of the two third supporting seats (205); and the adjusting rod (206) and the connecting seat (202) are threadedly connected.

7. A micro-mini-damage rapid cutting device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The first adjustment platform (201) is slidably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two second movable rails (103), and one end of each second positioning bolt (208) is in contact with the outer surface of one side of the corresponding second movable rail (103).

8. A micro-mini-damage rapid cutting device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: Each group of the clamping components comprises a plastic patch (305) and two clamping blocks (304); the two clamping blocks (304) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the corresponding push piece (303); and the plastic patch (305) is inserted between the opposite outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks (304).

9. A micro-mini-damage rapid cutting device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of one side of each rotating seat (301) is threadedly connected with a clamping bolt (306), and one end of each clamping bolt (306) is in contact with the outer surface of one side of the corresponding push piece (303).

10. A method for using a micro-miniature, minimally damaging, rapid cutting device, characterized in that: The micro-mini-damage rapid cutting device described in claim 9 comprises the following steps: S1. Positioning: According to the actual specifications of the stalagmite sample and the actual required cutting position, the limiting mechanism (3) is inserted into the top of the carrier plate (207) through the rotating seat (301) and the positioning hole. At this time, the push rod (302) is rotated to make the two rotating push rods (302) drive the two push pieces (303) to gradually approach each other, so that the plastic patch (305) can be closely attached to the two ends of the stalagmite sample under the support of the push piece (303) and the clamping block (304). Then, by rotating the clamping bolt (306), the clamping bolt (306) can be pressed and attached to the outer surface of one side of the corresponding push piece (303), so that the stalagmite sample can be firmly clamped between the two plastic patches (305). Then, according to the actual cutting requirements, the position of the clamping bolt (306) can be adjusted, and then the use angle of the push piece (303) can be rotated again to adjust the cutting position of the stalagmite sample. S2, cutting adjustment: according to actual cutting requirements, the second moving rod (105) is rotated and adjusted so that the rotating second moving rod (105) can drive the first adjustment platform (201) to be close to or away from the saw blade (115), and then the adjusting rod (206) is rotated so that the rotating adjusting rod (206) can drive the second adjustment platform (204) to move along the cutting direction of the saw blade (115), and then during the position movement of the first adjustment platform (201) and the second adjustment platform (204), the stalagmite sample located on the top of the carrier plate (207) can move the part to be cut to below the saw blade (115), and at this time, the driving motor (114) is controlled to start so that the driving motor (114) can drive the saw blade (115). The blade (115) rotates at a high speed, and then by rotating the first moving rod (110), the rotating first moving rod (110) can move and adjust the use height of the moving platform (112), and then the moving platform (112) cooperates with the mounting seat (113) to move and adjust the use height of the driving motor (114), and then the saw blade (115) can be controlled to adjust the depth of the cutting part of the stalagmite sample. At the same time, during the cutting process, by rotating the adjustment rod (206), the saw blade (115) can be driven by the second adjustment platform (204) to perform a long distance cutting process, and at the same time cooperate with the rotation of the push piece (303) to adjust the use angle, and then the stalagmite sample can be efficiently cut in different directions.

Citation Information

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