Hand-held anti-scattering charging basket and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of material transportation equipment, in particular to a hand-held anti-scattering material barrel and a using method thereof. The hand-held anti-scattering material barrel comprises an outer barrel (1), and is characterized by further comprising an inner barrel (2), a steering ring (3) and a control device (4), and two outer shaft holes (11) are formed in the top of the inner side wall of the outer barrel (1); two inner shaft holes (21) are formed in the bottom surface of the inner barrel (2); the two outer protruding shafts (31) of the steering ring (3) are arranged in the outer shaft holes (11) in a sleeved mode respectively, and the two inner protruding shafts (32) of the steering ring (3) are arranged in the inner shaft holes (21) in a sleeved mode respectively. And the control device (4) comprises a spring (41), a top block (42), a wrench (43) and a corrugated sheath (44). The using method of the hand-held anti-scattering charging basket is characterized by comprising the following steps: S1, discharging; s2, carrying; s2, pouring; s3, collecting; and S4, cleaning. The device is convenient to load and transport, scattering is avoided, and adaptability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of material transportation equipment, in particular to a portable anti-spill material bucket and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] During the decoration and painting construction process, the paints, coatings and small particle materials used are disassembled, moved and mixed. Since oil is mostly transported manually during the operation, it is very easy to cause oil spillage, causing pollution to other parts of the operation area, and manual cleaning and collection are relatively complicated. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a transport tool that is easy to ship, avoids spilling and has strong adaptability, the present invention discloses a portable anti-spillage bucket and a method of using the same.

[0004] The present invention achieves the purpose of the invention through the following technical solutions: A portable anti-spill bucket includes an outer bucket, which is a cylindrical shell, and is characterized in that it also includes an inner bucket, a steering ring and a control device. Two outer shaft holes are arranged at the top of the inner wall of the outer barrel, and the two outer shaft holes are arranged at the two ends of a diameter at the open inner cavity of the outer barrel. A discharge hole is arranged at the center of the circle of the bottom surface of the outer barrel, and a plug is arranged in the discharge hole, and a sealing ring is embedded between the plug and the discharge hole; The inner barrel is a hemispherical shell, and the bottom surface of the inner barrel is provided with two inner shaft holes, and the two inner shaft holes are arranged at the two ends of a diameter of the bottom surface of the inner barrel; The outer diameter of the steering ring and the inner diameter of the outer barrel form a clearance fit, and the inner diameter of the steering ring and the outer diameter of the bottom surface of the inner barrel form a clearance fit. Two outer convex shafts and two inner convex shafts are respectively provided on the outer side and inner side of the steering ring. The outer diameter of the outer convex shaft and the aperture of the outer shaft hole form a clearance fit, and the outer diameter of the inner convex shaft and the aperture of the inner shaft hole form a clearance fit. The two outer convex shafts and the two inner convex shafts are respectively located at the two ends of a diameter of the steering ring, and the connecting line of the two outer convex shafts and the connecting line of the two inner convex shafts are perpendicular to each other. The two outer convex shafts of the steering ring are respectively sleeved in an outer shaft hole so that the steering ring can be rotatably arranged at the open mouth of the outer barrel, and the two inner convex shafts of the steering ring are respectively sleeved in an inner shaft hole so that the inner barrel can be rotatably arranged in the steering ring with the bottom surface open upward; The control device includes a spring, a top block, a wrench and a bellows. The top end of the spring is against the vertex of the hemispherical surface of the inner barrel, the bottom end of the spring is against the top end of the top block, the bottom end of the top block is an inclined surface or a convex arc surface, the wrench includes an outer handle and an inner rod, the inner end of the outer handle is connected to the outer end of the inner rod through a connecting rod, the outer handle and the inner rod are both perpendicular to the connecting rod of the wrench, and the outer handle and the inner rod form an acute angle, the inner rod penetrates into the outer barrel and is arranged directly below the top block, the outer handle is arranged outside the outer barrel, the connecting rod of the wrench is rotatably penetrated into the barrel wall of the outer barrel, and the corrugated sheath is sleeved outside the spring and the top block; When the outer end of the outer handle is pulled upward to a vertical position, the inner end of the inner rod faces obliquely downward, the inner rod and the top block are separated, and the spring is in a relaxed state; when the outer end of the outer handle is pulled to a horizontal position, the inner end of the inner rod faces obliquely upward, the inner rod and the top block are separated, and the spring is in a relaxed state; when the outer end of the outer handle is pulled downward to a vertical position, the inner end of the inner rod is against the bottom end of the top block and the top block is pushed up through the inclined surface of the bottom end of the top block, the top block compresses the spring, and the inner barrel is fixed by the elastic force of the spring.

[0005] The portable anti-spill bucket is characterized in that it also includes a handle, and the two ends of the handle are respectively arranged on the upper part of the outer side wall of the outer barrel.

[0006] The portable anti-spill material barrel is characterized in that the inner bottom surface of the outer barrel is a frustum surface, and the frustum surface slopes downward from the outer edge of the inner bottom surface of the outer barrel toward the material discharge hole.

[0007] The portable anti-spill bucket is characterized by: The intersection angle between the outer handle and the inner rod is between 30° and 45°; The slope of the inner bottom surface of the outer barrel is between 0.05 and 0.2.

[0008] The method for using the portable anti-spill bucket is characterized by comprising the following steps: S1. Discharging: Pour liquid materials such as oil, dyes, etc. into the inner barrel; S2. Carrying: When carrying liquid materials, turn the outer end of the outer handle upward to a vertical position or turn the outer end of the outer handle to a horizontal position. At this time, the inner end of the inner rod faces obliquely downward or upward, the inner rod and the top block are separated, the spring is in a relaxed state, and the inner barrel is not affected by the elastic force of the spring, but always maintains a vertical state under the action of its own gravity to prevent the liquid material from spilling; S2. Pouring: To pour liquid materials, the outer end of the outer handle is pulled down to a vertical position. At this time, the inner end of the inner rod is against the bottom end of the top block and the top block is pushed up through the inclined surface of the bottom end of the top block. The top block compresses the spring, and the inner barrel is fixed by the elastic force of the spring, and then the liquid material in the inner barrel is poured out; S3. Collection: If liquid material flows in from the gap between the outer barrel and the inner barrel, the inflowing liquid material will be collected at the bottom of the outer barrel. Open the plug and the liquid material will flow out from the discharge hole; S4. Cleaning: Move the outer end of the outer handle upward to a vertical position or move the outer end of the outer handle to a horizontal position to relax the spring, then tilt the outer barrel to a horizontal position. The inner barrel will remain vertical under its own gravity, and cleaning will be carried out through the gap between the inner barrel opening and the inner wall of the outer barrel.

[0009] The invention solves the problem that liquid materials are easily spilled during movement and transportation, causing waste and pollution, and realizes the recycling and reuse of spilled liquids.

[0010] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Operability: The barrel is easy to load, transport and clean. It can load and unload all kinds of oil and granular materials. The spillage and cleaning are done by the wrench outside the barrel. It is small in size and flexible to carry. It is easy to use and highly operable.

[0011] 2. Applicability: This barrel is suitable for the transfer and mixing of oil within 6.4L. It is not easy to spill outside the barrel during the process. It weighs about 2.5Kg and has a wide range of applications.

[0012] 3. Economical: It avoids spillage during transportation, reduces secondary cleaning problems caused by secondary pollution, and indirectly reduces the cleaning labor for secondary pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steering ring in the present invention, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control device in the present invention, Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the wrench and the top block when the outer end of the outer handle is turned upward to a vertical position in the present invention, Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the wrench and the top block when the outer end of the outer handle is turned to a horizontal position in the present invention, Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the wrench and the top block when the outer end of the outer handle is moved downward to a vertical position in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention is further described below by means of specific examples. Example

[0015] A portable anti-spill bucket comprises an outer bucket 1, an inner bucket 2, a turning ring 3 and a control device 4. Figure 1 As shown in 6, the specific structure is: like Figure 1As shown: the outer barrel 1 is a cylindrical shell, and two outer shaft holes 11 are provided on the top of the inner wall of the outer barrel 1. The two outer shaft holes 11 are provided at the two ends of a diameter of the inner cavity opening of the outer barrel 1. A discharge hole 12 is provided at the center of the bottom surface of the outer barrel 1. A plug 13 is provided in the discharge hole 12, and a sealing ring 14 is embedded between the plug 13 and the discharge hole 12. The inner barrel 2 is a hemispherical shell, and two inner shaft holes 21 are provided on the bottom surface of the inner barrel 2. The two inner shaft holes 21 are provided at both ends of a diameter of the bottom surface of the inner barrel 2. like Figure 2 As shown: the outer diameter of the steering ring 3 and the inner diameter of the outer barrel 1 form a clearance fit, the inner diameter of the steering ring 3 and the outer diameter of the bottom surface of the inner barrel 2 form a clearance fit, two outer convex shafts 31 and two inner convex shafts 32 are respectively provided on the outer side and inner side of the steering ring 3, the outer diameter of the outer convex shaft 31 and the aperture of the outer shaft hole 11 form a clearance fit, the outer diameter of the inner convex shaft 32 and the aperture of the inner shaft hole 21 form a clearance fit, the two outer convex shafts 31 and the two inner convex shafts 32 are respectively located at the two ends of a diameter of the steering ring 3, and the connecting line of the two outer convex shafts 31 and the connecting line of the two inner convex shafts 32 are perpendicular to each other, the two outer convex shafts 31 of the steering ring 3 are respectively sleeved in an outer shaft hole 11 so that the steering ring 3 can be rotatably arranged at the open part of the outer barrel 1, and the two inner convex shafts 32 of the steering ring 3 are respectively sleeved in an inner shaft hole 21 so that the inner barrel 2 can be rotatably arranged in the steering ring 3 with the bottom surface open upward; The control device 4 includes a spring 41, a top block 42, a wrench 43 and a corrugated sheath 44. like Figure 3 As shown: the top end of the spring 41 is against the vertex of the hemispherical surface of the inner barrel 2, the bottom end of the spring 41 is against the top end of the top block 42, the bottom end of the top block 42 is an inclined surface or a convex arc surface, the wrench 43 includes an outer handle 431 and an inner rod 432, the inner end of the outer handle 431 is connected to the outer end of the inner rod 432 through a connecting rod, the outer handle 431 and the inner rod 432 are respectively perpendicular to the connecting rod of the wrench 43, and the outer handle 431 and the inner rod 432 form an acute angle, the inner rod 432 penetrates into the outer barrel 1 and is arranged directly below the top block 42, the outer handle 431 is arranged outside the outer barrel 1, the connecting rod of the wrench 43 is rotatably penetrated into the barrel wall of the outer barrel 431, and the corrugated sheath 44 is sleeved outside the spring 41 and the top block 42; When the outer end of the outer handle 431 is pulled upward to a vertical position, Figure 4 As shown in FIG. 1 , the inner end of the inner rod 432 faces obliquely downward, the inner rod 432 and the top block 42 are separated, and the spring 41 is in a relaxed state; when the outer end of the outer handle 431 is pulled to a horizontal position, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown in FIG. 1 , the inner end of the inner rod 432 faces obliquely upward, the inner rod 432 and the top block 42 are separated, and the spring 41 is in a relaxed state; when the outer end of the outer handle 431 is pulled downward to a vertical position, as shown in FIG. Figure 6As shown: the inner end of the inner rod 432 abuts against the bottom end of the top block 42 and pushes the top block 42 up through the inclined surface of the bottom end of the top block 42. The top block 42 compresses the spring 41, and the inner barrel 2 is fixed by the elastic force of the spring 41.

[0016] This embodiment further includes a handle 5 , and both ends of the handle 5 are respectively disposed on the upper portion of the outer side wall of the outer barrel 1 .

[0017] In this embodiment, the inner bottom surface of the outer barrel 1 is a frustum surface, and the frustum surface slopes downward from the outer edge of the inner bottom surface of the outer barrel 1 toward the discharge hole 12 .

[0018] The intersection angle between the outer handle 431 and the inner rod 432 is between 30° and 45°, and in this embodiment, it is 45°; The slope of the inner bottom surface of the outer barrel 1 is between 0.05 and 0.2, and in this embodiment, it is 0.1.

[0019] In this embodiment: The dimensions of the outer barrel 1 are: diameter 295 mm, height 186.2 mm, the outer barrel 1 is made of 0.5 mm thick iron material, and the upper opening is 2 mm flanged; The dimensions of the inner barrel 2 are: radius 144.5mm, total capacity 12.8L, maximum capacity in normal use 6.4L, and the inner barrel 2 is made of 1mm thick alloy steel; The turning ring 3 is made of alloy steel with a thickness of 2 mm and a width of 25 mm.

[0020] When this embodiment is used, the following steps are included: S1 discharge: pour liquid materials such as oil, dyes into the inner barrel 2; S2. Carrying: When carrying liquid materials, the outer end of the outer handle 431 is pulled upward to a vertical position or the outer end of the outer handle 431 is pulled to a horizontal position. At this time, the inner end of the inner rod 432 faces obliquely downward or upward, the inner rod 432 and the top block 42 are separated, the spring 41 is in a relaxed state, and the inner barrel 2 is not affected by the elastic force of the spring 41, but always maintains a vertical state under the action of its own gravity to prevent the liquid material from spilling; S2. Pouring: When pouring liquid materials, the outer end of the outer handle 431 is pulled downward to a vertical position, at which time the inner end of the inner rod 432 abuts against the bottom end of the top block 42 and is driven upward by the inclined surface of the bottom end of the top block 42, and the top block 42 compresses the spring 41, and the inner barrel 2 is fixed by the elastic force of the spring 41, and then the liquid materials in the inner barrel 2 are poured out; S3 Collection: If a liquid material flows from the gap between the outer barrel 1 and the inner barrel 2, the inflowing liquid material will be collected at the bottom of the outer barrel 1, open the plug 13, and the liquid material flows out from the discharge hole 12; S4. Cleaning: Move the outer end of the outer handle 431 upward to a vertical position or move the outer end of the outer handle 431 to a horizontal position to relax the spring 41, then tilt the outer barrel 1 to a horizontal position, and keep the inner barrel 2 vertical under its own gravity, and clean the inner barrel 2 through the gap between the opening of the inner barrel 2 and the inner wall of the outer barrel 1.

Claims

1. A portable anti-spill bucket, comprising an outer barrel (1), the outer barrel (1) being a cylindrical shell, characterized in that: It also includes an inner barrel (2), a steering ring (3) and a control device (4). Two external shaft holes (11) are provided at the top of the inner wall of the outer barrel (1), and the two external shaft holes (11) are provided at two ends of a diameter at the open end of the inner cavity of the outer barrel (1). A discharge hole (12) is provided at the center of the bottom surface of the outer barrel (1), a plug (13) is provided in the discharge hole (12), and a sealing ring (14) is embedded between the plug (13) and the discharge hole (12); The inner barrel (2) is a hemispherical shell, and the bottom surface of the inner barrel (2) is provided with two inner shaft holes (21), and the two inner shaft holes (21) are arranged at two ends of a diameter of the bottom surface of the inner barrel (2); The outer diameter of the steering ring (3) and the inner diameter of the outer barrel (1) form a clearance fit, and the inner diameter of the steering ring (3) and the outer diameter of the bottom surface of the inner barrel (2) form a clearance fit. Two outer convex shafts (31) and two inner convex shafts (32) are respectively provided on the outer side and the inner side of the steering ring (3). The outer diameter of the outer convex shaft (31) and the aperture of the outer shaft hole (11) form a clearance fit, and the outer diameter of the inner convex shaft (32) and the aperture of the inner shaft hole (21) form a clearance fit. The two outer convex shafts (31) and the two inner convex shafts ( 32) are respectively located at two ends of a diameter of the steering ring (3), and the connecting line of the two outer convex shafts (31) and the connecting line of the two inner convex shafts (32) are perpendicular to each other. The two outer convex shafts (31) of the steering ring (3) are respectively sleeved in an outer shaft hole (11) so that the steering ring (3) is rotatably arranged at the open part of the outer barrel (1), and the two inner convex shafts (32) of the steering ring (3) are respectively sleeved in an inner shaft hole (21) so that the inner barrel (2) is rotatably arranged in the steering ring (3) with the bottom surface open upward; The control device (4) comprises a spring (41), a top block (42), a wrench (43) and a corrugated sheath (44). The top end of the spring (41) abuts against the vertex of the hemispherical surface of the inner barrel (2), the bottom end of the spring (41) abuts against the top end of the top block (42), the bottom end of the top block (42) is an inclined surface or a convex arc surface, the wrench (43) comprises an outer handle (431) and an inner rod (432), the inner end of the outer handle (431) is connected to the outer end of the inner rod (432) through a connecting rod, and the outer handle (431) and the inner rod (432) are respectively connected to the wrench ( The connecting rod of the wrench (43) is vertical, and the outer handle (431) and the inner rod (432) form an acute angle, the inner rod (432) penetrates into the outer barrel (1) and is arranged directly below the top block (42), the outer handle (431) is arranged outside the outer barrel (1), the connecting rod of the wrench (43) is rotatably penetrated into the barrel wall of the outer barrel (431), and the corrugated sheath (44) is sleeved outside the spring (41) and the top block (42); When the outer end of the outer handle (431) is pulled upward to a vertical position, the inner end of the inner rod (432) faces obliquely downward, the inner rod (432) and the top block (42) are separated, and the spring (41) is in a relaxed state; when the outer end of the outer handle (431) is pulled upward to a horizontal position, the inner end of the inner rod (432) faces obliquely upward, the inner rod (432) and the top block (42) are separated, and the spring (41) is in a relaxed state; when the outer end of the outer handle (431) is pulled downward to a vertical position, the inner end of the inner rod (432) abuts against the bottom end of the top block (42) and is driven upward by the inclined surface of the bottom end of the top block (42), the top block (42) compresses the spring (41), and the inner barrel (2) is fixed by the elastic force of the spring (41).

2. The portable anti-spill bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a handle (5), the two ends of which are respectively arranged on the upper part of the outer side wall of the outer barrel (1).

3. The portable anti-spill bucket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the outer barrel (1) is a frustoconical surface, and the frustoconical surface slopes downward from the outer edge of the inner bottom surface of the outer barrel (1) toward the discharge hole (12).

4. The portable anti-spill bucket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The intersection angle formed by the outer handle (431) and the inner rod (432) is between 30° and 45°; The slope of the inner bottom surface of the outer barrel (1) is between 0.05 and 0.

2.

5. The method for using the portable anti-spill bucket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Discharging: Pour the liquid material into the inner barrel (2); S2. Carrying: When carrying liquid materials, the outer end of the outer handle (431) is moved upward to a vertical position or the outer end of the outer handle (431) is moved to a horizontal position. At this time, the inner end of the inner rod (432) faces obliquely downward or obliquely upward, the inner rod (432) and the top block (42) are separated, the spring (41) is in a relaxed state, and the inner barrel (2) is not affected by the elastic force of the spring (41), but always maintains a vertical state under the action of its own gravity to prevent the liquid material from spilling; S2. Pouring: When pouring liquid materials, the outer end of the outer handle (431) is pulled downward to a vertical position, and the inner end of the inner rod (432) is pressed against the bottom end of the top block (42) and the top block (42) is pushed up through the inclined surface of the bottom end of the top block (42), and the top block (42) compresses the spring (41), and the inner barrel (2) is fixed by the elastic force of the spring (41), and then the liquid materials in the inner barrel (2) are poured out; S3. Collection: If liquid material flows into the gap between the outer barrel (1) and the inner barrel (2), the inflowing liquid material will be collected at the bottom of the outer barrel (1), and the plug (13) will be opened, and the liquid material will flow out from the discharge hole (12); S4. Cleaning: Move the outer end of the outer handle (431) upward to a vertical position or move the outer end of the outer handle (431) to a horizontal position to relax the spring (41), then tilt the outer barrel (1) to a horizontal position, and the inner barrel (2) maintains a vertical position under the action of its own weight, and cleans the inner barrel (2) through the gap between the opening of the inner barrel (2) and the inner wall of the outer barrel (1).

Images