Automatic filtering equipment for water treatment

By using telescopic cylinders to adjust the height of the screening ring plate and solenoid valve to control the injection of the oil degreasing regulator in the water treatment automation filtration equipment, the waste problem caused by the dilution of the oil degreasing regulator is solved, and efficient oil and grease pollutants are removed and cost reduction is achieved.

CN119750710AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04HEBEI XUHAO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411984922.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When removing oil and fat contaminants in existing water treatment automation filtration equipment, the oil removal regulator is easily diluted, resulting in insufficient utilization and large waste.

Method used

An automated filtration equipment is designed to adjust the height of the oil screen ring plate through the telescopic cylinder, so that the oil contaminant layer automatically slides into the reactor, and the injection of the oil dehydrating regulator is controlled through the solenoid valve to ensure that the oil dehydrating regulator and the oil contaminant are fully mixed.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the waste of degreasing regulators, improves degreasing efficiency, and reduces sewage treatment costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses automatic filtering equipment for water treatment, and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment.The automatic filtering equipment comprises a kettle base, a lower kettle body is fixedly installed on the kettle base, an upper kettle body is arranged over the lower kettle body, the upper kettle body is fixedly connected with the lower kettle body through an arc connecting rod, and a first oil screening assembly is arranged between the lower kettle body and the upper kettle body; the height of the oil screening annular plate is adjusted through the telescopic air cylinder, the screen opening gradually moves downwards along the top face of the grease pollutant layer, the grease pollutant layer automatically slides into the reaction kettle through the screen opening and the oil outlet pipe and gradually becomes thin, then a first electromagnetic valve is turned on, and the grease pollutant layer is turned off. The oil removal regulator is injected into the reaction kettle through the chemical delivery pipe, the oil pollutants and the oil removal regulator are mixed for oil removal, by means of the structure, the oil pollutants can be independently screened out and react with the oil removal regulator in a mixed mode, the amount of the oil removal regulator diluted by sewage is reduced, consumption of a large amount of the oil removal regulator is avoided, waste is reduced, and the sewage treatment cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an automatic filtering device for water treatment. Background Art

[0002] Water treatment refers to the purification and improvement of water through physical, chemical and biological methods to meet the needs of specific uses, such as drinking water, industrial water, irrigation water, etc. Among them, it is necessary to add various chemical agents to the sewage to remove acidic and alkaline harmful substances, oil pollutants and toxic pollutants.

[0003] The patent with application number: CN202410941499.X discloses an automated filtering device for water treatment, which guides the sewage into the top sorting component for diversion, thereby removing the first harmful substance in the filter cartridge, and then guides the sewage into the bottom sorting component for diversion, thereby removing the second harmful substance in another group of filter cartridges, and repeats the cycle to remove various chemical pollutants in the sewage step by step, so as to solve the problem of waste of chemical agents in existing automated filtering equipment for water treatment.

[0004] In the above patent, the oil removal regulator inside the medicine storage kettle enters into the leakage trough through the medicine adding pipe, and enters into the filter cartridge through the leakage trough at the same time, so as to realize the reaction between the agent in the filter cartridge and the oil and fat pollutants in the sewage. However, the oil and fat pollutants float on the surface of the sewage, and the existing oil removal regulator is mixed into the sewage and may be partially dissolved in water. At the same time, the volume of sewage is large, and the oil removal regulator may be diluted, resulting in insufficient utilization of the oil removal regulator and a large waste of oil removal regulator.

[0005] Therefore, an automatic filtering device for water treatment is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an automated filtering device for water treatment to solve the problems in the above patents, that is, oil and grease pollutants float on the surface of sewage, and the existing oil removal conditioner is mixed in the sewage and may be partially dissolved in water. At the same time, the sewage volume is large and the oil removal conditioner may be diluted, resulting in insufficient utilization of the oil removal conditioner and a large waste of the oil removal conditioner.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic filtering equipment for water treatment, comprising a kettle base, a lower kettle body is fixedly installed on the kettle base, an upper kettle body is arranged directly above the lower kettle body, the upper kettle body is fixedly connected to the lower kettle body through an arc connecting rod, a first oil screening assembly is arranged between the lower kettle body and the upper kettle body, an oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the first oil screening assembly, a side of the oil outlet pipe away from the first oil screening assembly is fixedly connected to the reactor, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the reactor, a drug storage cartridge is fixedly installed on the bracket, a drug delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drug storage cartridge, an end of the drug delivery pipe away from the drug storage cartridge passes through the oil outlet pipe, which is used to inject the drug into the reactor through the oil outlet pipe, a solenoid valve 1 is arranged on the drug delivery pipe, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the upper kettle body, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower kettle body, and a switch valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the oil outlet pipe is of an inclined structure, and a side of the oil outlet pipe connected to the first oil screening assembly is higher than a side of the oil outlet pipe connected to the reactor.

[0011] Preferably, the first oil screen assembly includes a telescopic cylinder, and slide grooves are provided on the lower kettle body and the upper kettle body. The telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the upper kettle body, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to an oil screen ring plate, and the oil screen ring plate can slide up and down in the lower kettle body and the upper kettle body through the slide groove. A screen opening is provided on the oil screen ring plate, and the oil screen ring plate is fixedly connected to the oil outlet pipe through the screen opening. A sealing ring is provided between the oil screen ring plate and the lower kettle body, and between the oil screen ring plate and the upper kettle body.

[0012] Preferably, the height of the bottom port of the water inlet pipe is lower than the lowest height of the sieve opening, and the axis lines of the lower kettle body, the upper kettle body and the oil screen ring plate overlap.

[0013] Preferably, the oil screen ring plate is made of a transparent material for observing the boundary between the grease pollutant layer and the sewage layer.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes a reaction circulation component for accelerating the action rate of the agent and circulating excess sewage to the lower kettle body, the reaction circulation component includes a drive motor 1, the drive motor 1 is fixedly installed on the oil outlet pipe, the output end of the drive motor 1 is fixedly connected to a stirring frame, a screen is fixedly installed in the reactor, the bottom of the reactor is fixedly connected to the screen, the screen is located below the stirring frame, and the output end of the screen is connected to the upper kettle body through a circulation pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the reaction circulation component also includes an annular tube and a booster nozzle, wherein the annular tube is fixedly installed in the oil outlet pipe, the annular tube is connected to the end of the drug delivery tube away from the drug storage cartridge, and the stirring frame, the annular tube and the axis of the reactor are arranged overlappingly, and the bottom annular array of the annular tube is connected to a plurality of booster nozzles, and the output end of the booster nozzle sprays obliquely toward the axis of the stirring frame.

[0016] Preferably, a second oil screening assembly is arranged on the water inlet pipe, a plurality of bubble generators are evenly distributed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower kettle body, the second oil screening assembly comprises a floating ring airbag vertically slidably sleeved on the water inlet pipe, a lower ring body is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the floating ring airbag, a waterproof ring sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the floating ring airbag, a gear ring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the waterproof ring sleeve, a driving motor 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lower ring body, a spur gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2, the gear ring is meshed with the spur gear, and the outer side of the waterproof ring sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the waterproof ring sleeve. A sealing ring 2 is arranged between the ring and the lower ring body, an upper ring body is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the floating ring airbag, the upper ring body is fitted on the top surface of the lower ring body, a plurality of hanging pipes are fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower ring body, a plurality of oil inlet holes are evenly opened on the hanging pipes, an oil suction nozzle is installed through the upper ring body, the top of the oil suction nozzle is connected with an oil suction pipe, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the sieve mouth, an oil suction pump is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, the input end of the oil suction pump is connected with an end of the oil suction pipe away from the oil suction nozzle, and the output end of the oil suction pump is fixedly connected with an oil injection pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the floating ring airbag is provided with an air nozzle for deflating and replenishing air. When sewage floats the floating ring airbag, the oil suction end of the oil suction nozzle is located exactly at the oil-water stratification point, and the hanging pipe is an arc-shaped structure.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic filtering device for water treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention adjusts the height of the oil screen ring plate through a telescopic cylinder, so that the screen mouth gradually moves downward along the top surface of the grease pollutant layer. The grease pollutant layer automatically slides into the reactor through the screen mouth and the oil outlet pipe and gradually becomes thinner. Then, the solenoid valve 1 is opened to inject the oil removal regulator into the reactor through the drug delivery tube. The grease pollutants are mixed with the oil removal regulator for oil removal. By utilizing the above structure, the grease pollutants can be screened out separately and mixed with the oil removal regulator for reaction, thereby reducing the amount of the oil removal regulator diluted by sewage, avoiding the consumption of a large amount of oil removal regulator, reducing waste, and reducing the cost of sewage treatment.

[0021] 2. During the oil screening process of the present invention, some sewage may still splash into the reactor. By driving the stirring frame to rotate by driving motor 1, the grease pollutants and the oil removal regulator can be quickly mixed. Then, solenoid valve 2 is opened to screen the mixed sewage through the screen, and the precipitate, polymer, etc. produced by the reaction are screened. Then, the circulation pump is started to pump the sewage back into the lower reactor through the circulation pipe to accelerate the oil removal reaction rate. At the same time, it is convenient for the sewage to fully circulate into the lower reactor and be discharged for subsequent treatment steps.

[0022] 3. The present invention drives the spur gear to mesh and roll along the outer edge of the gear ring through the driving motor 2, and then drives the lower ring body to rotate along the surface of the floating ring airbag, so that the hanging pipe scrapes the grease pollutant layer together, which is convenient for centralized treatment of the grease pollutants. Then, the oil suction pump is started to pump the grease pollutant layer into the reactor through the oil suction pipe and the oil suction nozzle, and then sprayed into the reactor through the oil injection pipe. Using the above structure, the remaining grease pollutants can be fully screened out, further improving the grease pollutant elimination effect.

[0023] 4. The present invention generates tiny bubbles stably through a bubble generator, and uses the bubbles to bring solid particles or suspended matter in sewage to the water surface, and pumps them into the reactor together with grease for filtration treatment. It can simultaneously perform two sewage treatment steps of particle screening and grease pollutant elimination, thereby improving sewage treatment efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional perspective view of part of the structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the telescopic cylinder and the oil screen ring plate structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of the middle A area;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram related to the reaction cycle components of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the related structures of the annular tube and the booster nozzle of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a disassembled diagram of the relevant structure of the second oil screening assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of the structure of region B.

[0032] Reference numerals:

[0033] 101, kettle base; 102, lower kettle body; 103, upper kettle body; 104, arc connecting rod; 105, oil outlet pipe; 106, reactor; 107, bracket; 108, drug storage cartridge; 109, drug delivery tube; 110, water inlet pipe; 111, water outlet pipe; 112, switch valve; 5, bubble generator;

[0034] 2. First oil screening assembly; 201. slideway; 202. telescopic cylinder; 203. oil screening ring plate; 204. screen opening; 205. sealing ring 1;

[0035] 3. Reaction circulation assembly; 301. Driving motor 1; 302. Stirring frame; 303. Screen; 304. Circulation pump; 305. Circulation pipe; 306. Ring pipe; 307. Pressurization nozzle;

[0036] 4. Second oil screening assembly; 401. Floating ring airbag; 402. Lower ring body; 403. Waterproof ring sleeve; 404. Gear ring; 405. Second driving motor; 406. Spur gear; 407. Second sealing ring; 408. Upper ring body; 409. Hanging pipe; 410. Oil inlet hole; 411. Oil suction nozzle; 412. Oil suction pipe; 413. Mounting plate; 414. Oil suction pump; 415. Oil injection pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] The present invention is further described in detail below based on the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0039] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown:

[0040] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the technical solution, the embodiment of the present application provides an automatic filtering device for water treatment, including a kettle base 101, a lower kettle body 102 is fixedly installed on the kettle base 101, an upper kettle body 103 is arranged directly above the lower kettle body 102, the upper kettle body 103 is fixedly connected to the lower kettle body 102 through an arc connecting rod 104, a first oil screening component 2 is arranged between the lower kettle body 102 and the upper kettle body 103, an oil outlet pipe 105 is fixedly connected to the first oil screening component 2, and a reactor 106 is fixedly connected to the oil outlet pipe 105 away from the first oil screening component 2. A bracket 107 is fixedly installed on the top of 106, and a drug storage cartridge 108 is fixedly installed on the bracket 107. The bottom of the drug storage cartridge 108 is fixedly connected with a drug delivery pipe 109. The end of the drug delivery pipe 109 away from the drug storage cartridge 108 passes through the oil outlet pipe 105, which is used to inject the medicine into the reaction kettle 106 through the oil outlet pipe 105. A solenoid valve 1 is provided on the drug delivery pipe 109 to control the switch of the drug delivery pipe 109. A water inlet pipe 110 is fixedly connected at the center of the upper kettle body 103, and a water outlet pipe 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower kettle body 102, and a switch valve 112 is provided on the water outlet pipe 111.

[0041] Preferably, the oil outlet pipe 105 is an inclined structure, and the side of the oil outlet pipe 105 connected to the first oil screening assembly 2 is higher than the side of the oil outlet pipe 105 connected to the reactor 106, so that the oil layer can automatically slide into the reactor 106 along the oil outlet pipe 105 by its own gravity.

[0042] Preferably, the first oil screening assembly 2 includes a telescopic cylinder 202, and a slide groove 201 is provided on the lower kettle body 102 and the upper kettle body 103. The telescopic cylinder 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper kettle body 103. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 202 is fixedly connected with an oil screening ring plate 203. The oil screening ring plate 203 can slide up and down in the lower kettle body 102 and the upper kettle body 103 through the slide groove 201. A screen opening 204 is provided on the oil screening ring plate 203. The oil screening ring plate 203 is fixedly connected to the oil outlet pipe 105 through the screen opening 204. A sealing ring 205 is provided between the oil screening ring plate 203 and the lower kettle body 102, and between the oil screening ring plate 203 and the upper kettle body 103.

[0043] Specifically, the height of the oil screen ring plate 203 is adjusted by the telescopic cylinder 202, so that the screen opening 204 gradually moves downward along the top surface of the grease contaminant layer, and the grease contaminant layer automatically slides into the reactor 106 through the screen opening 204 and the oil outlet pipe 105, gradually becoming thinner. Then, the solenoid valve 1 is opened to allow the oil removal regulator to be injected into the reactor 106 through the drug delivery tube 109, and the grease contaminants are mixed with the oil removal regulator for oil removal.

[0044] Furthermore, in the automated filtering device for water treatment of the present invention, by arranging a sensor for detecting oil-water stratification at a suitable position, the telescopic cylinder 202 can be controlled to automatically adjust the height of the sieve opening 204, thereby improving the overall automation of the device.

[0045] Preferably, the height of the bottom port of the water inlet pipe 110 is lower than the lowest height of the sieve mouth 204. When the sewage level is close to the sieve mouth 204, large splashes of water are avoided, which may cause part of the sewage to splash into the reactor 106 through the sieve mouth 204, and the axial lines of the lower reactor body 102, the upper reactor body 103 and the oil screen ring plate 203 to overlap.

[0046] Preferably, the oil screen ring plate 203 is made of a transparent material for observing the boundary between the grease pollutant layer and the sewage layer.

[0047] For further example 2, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown:

[0048] It also includes a reaction circulation component 3 for accelerating the action rate of the agent and circulating excess sewage to the lower kettle body 102. The reaction circulation component 3 includes a drive motor 301, which is fixedly installed on the oil outlet pipe 105. The output end of the drive motor 301 is fixedly connected to a stirring frame 302. A screen 303 is fixedly installed in the reactor 106. The bottom of the reactor 106 is fixedly connected to the screen 303. The screen 303 is located below the stirring frame 302. The output end of the screen 303 is connected to the upper kettle body 103 through a circulation pipe 305.

[0049] Wherein, a second solenoid valve is installed at the input end of the screen 303 .

[0050] Specifically, some sewage may still splash into the reactor 106 during the oil screening process. By driving the stirring frame 302 to rotate by the driving motor 1 301, the grease pollutants and the oil removal regulator can be quickly mixed. Then, the solenoid valve 2 is opened, and the mixed sewage is screened through the screen 303. The precipitate, polymer, etc. produced by the reaction are screened, and then the circulation pump 304 is started to pump the sewage back into the lower kettle body 102 through the circulation pipe 305.

[0051] Furthermore, the reaction circulation component 3 also includes an annular tube 306 and a boost nozzle 307. The annular tube 306 is fixedly installed in the oil outlet pipe 105. The annular tube 306 is connected to the end of the drug delivery tube 109 away from the drug storage cartridge 108, and the axes of the stirring frame 302, the annular tube 306 and the reactor 106 are overlapped. The bottom annular array of the annular tube 306 is connected to multiple boost nozzles 307, and the output end of the boost nozzle 307 sprays obliquely toward the axis of the stirring frame 302.

[0052] Specifically, part of the grease pollutants will slide along the oil outlet pipe 105 onto the stirring frame 302. At this time, the oil removal regulator enters the annular pipe 306 and is sprayed onto the stirring frame 302 through the booster nozzle 307, further flushing the grease pollutants and reacting and mixing.

[0053] For further example 3, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown:

[0054] The water inlet pipe 110 is provided with a second oil screening assembly 4, and a plurality of bubble generators 5 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower kettle body 102. The second oil screening assembly 4 includes a floating ring airbag 401 which is vertically slidably sleeved on the water inlet pipe 110, and the outer side of the floating ring airbag 401 is rotatably sleeved with a lower ring body 402, and the bottom surface of the floating ring airbag 401 is fixedly connected with a waterproof ring sleeve 403, and the inner side of the waterproof ring sleeve 403 is fixedly installed with a gear ring 404, and the bottom surface of the lower ring body 402 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 2 405, and the output end of the driving motor 2 405 is fixedly connected with a spur gear 406, and the gear ring 404 is meshed with the spur gear 406, and a gear ring 404 is provided between the outer ring of the waterproof ring sleeve 403 and the lower ring body 402. A sealing ring 407 is provided, and an upper ring body 408 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the floating ring airbag 401, and the upper ring body 408 is attached to the top surface of the lower ring body 402. A plurality of hanging pipes 409 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower ring body 402, and a plurality of oil inlet holes 410 are evenly opened on the hanging pipes 409. An oil suction nozzle 411 is installed through the upper ring body 408, and the top of the oil suction nozzle 411 is connected to an oil suction pipe 412. A mounting plate 413 is fixedly installed on the sieve mouth 204, and an oil suction pump 414 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 413. The input end of the oil suction pump 414 is connected to the end of the oil suction pipe 412 away from the oil suction nozzle 411, and the output end of the oil suction pump 414 is fixedly connected to an oil injection pipe 415.

[0055] Specifically, the spur gear 406 is driven by the driving motor 405 to mesh and roll along the outer edge of the gear ring 404, and then the lower ring body 402 is driven to rotate along the surface of the floating ring airbag 401, so that the hanging pipe 409 scrapes the grease pollutant layer together to facilitate centralized treatment of the grease pollutants. Then, the oil suction pump 414 is started to pump the grease pollutant layer into the oil suction pipe 412 and the oil suction nozzle 411, and spray it into the reactor 106 through the oil injection pipe 415.

[0056] Among them, the bubble generator 5 is a prior art, which is used to stably generate tiny bubbles, and use the bubbles to bring solid particles or suspended matter in the sewage to the water surface, and pump them into the reactor 106 together with the grease for filtering and treatment.

[0057] Preferably, the floating ring airbag 401 is provided with an air nozzle for deflating and replenishing air. When the floating ring airbag 401 is floated by sewage, the oil suction end of the oil suction nozzle 411 is just located at the oil-water stratification point, and the hanging pipe 409 is an arc-shaped structure.

[0058] Among them, the buoyancy of the floating ring airbag 401 can be adjusted through the air nozzle, so that the oil inlet hole 410 and the oil suction end of the oil suction nozzle 411 are both located at the oil-water stratification. At the same time, the suction force generated by the oil suction pump 414 can drive the sewage and the grease pollutant layer to pass through the oil inlet hole 410 and the lower ring body 402 in sequence and be sucked into the oil suction nozzle 411, and the upper ring body 408 and the lower ring body 402 are sealed to ensure the suction force at the oil inlet hole 410.

[0059] Everything in the above example works like this:

[0060] When in use, sewage enters the lower kettle body 102 through the water inlet pipe 110. After the sewage and grease pollutants are allowed to stand and stratify, the height of the oil screen ring plate 203 is adjusted by the telescopic cylinder 202, so that the screen opening 204 gradually moves downward along the top surface of the grease pollutant layer. The grease pollutant layer automatically slides into the reactor 106 through the screen opening 204 and the oil outlet pipe 105 and gradually becomes thinner. Then, the solenoid valve 1 is opened to allow the oil removal regulator to be injected into the reactor 106 through the drug delivery tube 109. The grease pollutants are mixed with the oil removal regulator for oil removal. Then, the stirring frame 302 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 1 301, so that the grease pollutants and the oil removal regulator can be quickly mixed and reacted. Then, the solenoid valve 2 is opened, and the mixed sewage is screened through the screen 303, and the precipitates, polymers, etc. produced by the reaction are screened. Then, the circulation pump 304 is started to pump the sewage back into the lower kettle body 102 through the circulation pipe 305.

[0061] In the process of screening the oil through the first oil screening component 2 and stirring and mixing the grease pollutants and the oil removal regulator in the reaction circulation component 3, some grease pollutants will still remain. At this time, the spur gear 406 is driven by the driving motor 2 405 to mesh and roll along the outer edge of the gear ring 404, and then the lower ring body 402 is driven to rotate along the surface of the floating ring airbag 401, so that the hanging pipe 409 scrapes the grease pollutant layer together, and then the oil suction pump 414 is started to pump the grease pollutant layer into the reaction kettle 106 through the oil injection pipe 415, and then the grease pollutants are fully mixed and reacted through the reaction circulation component 3.

[0062] After the grease pollutants are fully reacted and eliminated, the switch valve 112 is opened to discharge the sewage through the outlet pipe 111, and the subsequent sewage treatment steps can be carried out.

[0063] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0064] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated filtering device for water treatment, characterized in that: The kettle base (101) comprises a kettle base (101), a lower kettle body (102) is fixedly mounted on the kettle base (101), an upper kettle body (103) is arranged directly above the lower kettle body (102), the upper kettle body (103) is fixedly connected to the lower kettle body (102) via an arc connecting rod (104), a first oil screening assembly (2) is arranged between the lower kettle body (102) and the upper kettle body (103), an oil outlet pipe (105) is fixedly connected to the first oil screening assembly (2), a side of the oil outlet pipe (105) away from the first oil screening assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a reaction kettle (106), and a bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of the reaction kettle (106). (107), a drug storage cartridge (108) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (107), the bottom of the drug storage cartridge (108) is fixedly connected to a drug delivery tube (109), one end of the drug delivery tube (109) away from the drug storage cartridge (108) passes through an oil outlet pipe (105), and is used to inject the drug into the reaction kettle (106) through the oil outlet pipe (105), a solenoid valve 1 is arranged on the drug delivery tube (109), the center of the upper kettle body (103) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (110), the bottom of the lower kettle body (102) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (111), and a switch valve (112) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (111).

2. The automatic filtering equipment for water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil outlet pipe (105) is of an inclined structure, and the side of the oil outlet pipe (105) communicating with the first oil screening assembly (2) is higher than the side of the oil outlet pipe (105) communicating with the reaction kettle (106).

3. The automatic filtering equipment for water treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first oil screening component (2) comprises a telescopic cylinder (202), the lower kettle body (102) and the upper kettle body (103) are both provided with a slide groove (201), the telescopic cylinder (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper kettle body (103), the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (202) is fixedly connected with an oil screening ring plate (203), the oil screening ring plate (203) can slide up and down in the lower kettle body (102) and the upper kettle body (103) through the slide groove (201), the oil screening ring plate (203) is provided with a screen opening (204), the oil screening ring plate (203) is fixedly connected with the oil outlet pipe (105) through the screen opening (204), and a sealing ring (205) is provided between the oil screening ring plate (203) and the lower kettle body (102), and between the oil screening ring plate (203) and the upper kettle body (103).

4. The automatic filtering equipment for water treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height of the bottom port of the water inlet pipe (110) is lower than the lowest height of the screen opening (204), and the axis lines of the lower kettle body (102), the upper kettle body (103) and the oil screen ring plate (203) overlap.

5. The automatic filtering equipment for water treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oil screening ring plate (203) is made of a transparent material and is used to observe the boundary between the grease pollutant layer and the sewage layer.

6. The automatic filtering equipment for water treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a reaction circulation component (3) for accelerating the action rate of the agent and circulating the excess sewage into the lower kettle body (102), wherein the reaction circulation component (3) comprises a driving motor (301), wherein the driving motor (301) is fixedly mounted on the oil outlet pipe (105), wherein the output end of the driving motor (301) is fixedly connected to a stirring frame (302), wherein a screen (303) is fixedly mounted in the reaction kettle (106), wherein the bottom of the reaction kettle (106) is fixedly connected to the screen (303), wherein the screen (303) is located below the stirring frame (302), and wherein the output end of the screen (303) is connected to the upper kettle body (103) through a circulation pipe (305).

7. The automatic filtering equipment for water treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reaction circulation component (3) further comprises an annular tube (306) and a booster nozzle (307). The annular tube (306) is fixedly installed in the oil outlet pipe (105). The annular tube (306) is connected to an end of the drug delivery tube (109) away from the drug storage cartridge (108). The axes of the stirring frame (302), the annular tube (306) and the reaction kettle (106) are arranged to overlap. The bottom annular array of the annular tube (306) is connected to a plurality of booster nozzles (307), and the output end of the booster nozzle (307) sprays obliquely toward the axis of the stirring frame (302).

8. The automatic filtering equipment for water treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (110) is provided with a second oil screening assembly (4), and a plurality of bubble generators (5) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower kettle body (102). The second oil screening assembly (4) comprises a floating ring airbag (401) vertically slidably sleeved on the water inlet pipe (110), the outer side of the floating ring airbag (401) is rotatably sleeved with a lower ring body (402), the bottom surface of the floating ring airbag (401) is fixedly connected with a waterproof ring sleeve (403), the inner side of the waterproof ring sleeve (403) is fixedly installed with a gear ring (404), the bottom surface of the lower ring body (402) is fixedly installed with a second driving motor (405), the output end of the second driving motor (405) is fixedly connected with a spur gear (406), the gear ring (404) is meshed with the spur gear (406), and a gear ring (404) is arranged between the outer ring of the waterproof ring sleeve (403) and the lower ring body (402). The outer side of the floating ring airbag (401) is fixedly sleeved with an upper ring body (408), and the upper ring body (408) is fitted on the top surface of the lower ring body (402). The outer side of the lower ring body (402) is fixedly connected with a plurality of hanging pipes (409), and the hanging pipes (409) are evenly provided with a plurality of oil inlet holes (410). The upper ring body (408) is penetrated and installed with an oil suction nozzle (411). ), the top of the oil suction nozzle (411) is connected to an oil suction pipe (412), a mounting plate (413) is fixedly mounted on the sieve opening (204), an oil suction pump (414) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (413), an input end of the oil suction pump (414) is connected to an end of the oil suction pipe (412) away from the oil suction nozzle (411), and an output end of the oil suction pump (414) is fixedly connected to an oil injection pipe (415).

9. The automatic filtering equipment for water treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The floating ring airbag (401) is provided with an air nozzle for deflation and air replenishment. When sewage floats the floating ring airbag (401), the oil suction end of the oil suction nozzle (411) is located exactly at the oil-water layer separation point. The hanging pipe (409) is an arc-shaped structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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