A pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing
By designing a pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing, using groove plates and semicircular plates to protect the copper pipe, and achieving uniform heating and insulation through the heating device and air injection system, the problems of easy breakage and different annealing effects during the annealing process are solved, and the annealing effect and the stability of the copper pipe are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411989017.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
When annealing the copper tube using an annealing device, the copper tube is prone to breaking and deforming due to accidental impact due to high temperature and fragile surface. At the same time, the heat source is close to the top of the copper tube and away from the heat source, and the cooling time of the top and bottom ends of the copper tube is different, which affects the annealing effect.
A pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing is designed, including a motor rod, a heating device and a protection device. By setting up groove plates and semicircular plates, the protective device protects the copper pipe body to reduce the risk of collision, and through the heating device and air injection system, the copper pipe body is uniformly heated and insulated to reduce the temperature difference.
Effectively prevent the copper tube from breaking due to collision during the annealing process, and improve the annealing effect through uniform heating and insulation to ensure uniform annealing on the surface of the copper tube.
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Figure CN119753303A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipe head protection devices, in particular to a pipe head protection device for annealing a copper pipe. Background Art
[0002] Copper pipe is a kind of pipe material. It has the characteristics of good electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity. It is the main material for conductive accessories and heat dissipation accessories of electronic products, and has become the first choice of modern contractors for the installation of tap water pipes, heating and cooling pipes in all residential commercial houses. In the processing of copper pipes, it is necessary to anneal the copper pipes, heat the copper pipes to a temperature where phase change or partial phase change occurs, and then slowly cool them after insulation. In order to eliminate the organizational defects of the copper pipes, improve the organization to make the composition uniform and refine the grains, improve the mechanical properties of copper, reduce residual stress, and at the same time improve plasticity and toughness, and improve cutting performance.
[0003] The inventors have found that when using an annealing device to anneal a copper tube, the copper tube is usually heated to a relatively high temperature. During the heating process, the copper tube moves because of its high temperature and fragile surface structure. If it is accidentally hit, it may break and deform. In addition, since the heat source for heating the copper tube is close to the top of the copper tube, the different cooling times at the top and bottom of the copper tube away from the heat source will affect the annealing effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention is to solve the problem that in daily work, when an annealing device is used to anneal a copper tube, the copper tube is usually heated to a relatively high temperature. During the movement of the copper tube after the heating is completed, the temperature of the copper tube is relatively high and the surface structure is relatively fragile. If the copper tube is accidentally hit, it may cause the copper tube to break and deform. In addition, since the heat source for heating the copper tube is close to the top of the copper tube, the cooling time of the top and bottom of the copper tube is different after being away from the heat source, which may affect the annealing effect. Therefore, a tube head protection device for annealing a copper tube is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a tube head protection device for copper tube annealing, comprising a machine rod and a heating device, a motor is arranged at one end of the outer surface of the machine rod, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a carrying plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a plurality of placement grooves are provided on the outer surface of the carrying plate, a copper tube body is arranged inside the placement groove, a heat pipe is arranged at one end of the outer surface of the heating device, a protective device is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the carrying plate, the protective device comprises a box body, a gas pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the box body, the gas pipe is a high temperature resistant hard pipe, a groove plate is fixedly connected to the end of the outer surface of the gas pipe away from the box body, and two semicircular plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the groove plate.
[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: by setting the slot plate, when heating the copper tube body, the copper tube body is first placed inside the placement slot on the carrier plate, the operating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate so that the carrier plate drives the copper tube body to move to the heat pipe, and the heat pipe is heated by the heating device to anneal the copper tube body. After the annealing of the copper tube body is completed, it will pass between the slot plate and the two semicircular plates. The slot plate and the two semicircular plates protect the copper tube body in a high temperature state to avoid collision of the copper tube body as much as possible.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first worm gear, the outer surface of the first worm gear is meshed with the first worm gear, one end of the outer surface of the first worm gear rotates on one side of the inner wall of the box, the outer surface of the first worm gear is fixedly connected to the second worm gear at one end away from the first worm gear, and the outer surface of the second worm gear is meshed with the second worm gear for rotation on the inner wall of the box, and the outer surface of the second worm gear is meshed with the second worm gear, and the middle end of the inner wall of the second worm gear is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod, the top and bottom ends of the outer surfaces of the cylindrical rod rotate at the top and bottom ends of the inner wall of the box, and the outer surface of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of fan blades, and a plurality of heating rods are arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod above the fan blades, an air bin is arranged on the inner top end of the box, and a plurality of rectangular grooves are opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the air bin, an air inlet groove is opened on one side of the outer surface of the box, a plurality of first circular holes are opened at the bottom end of the outer surface of the groove plate, and a plurality of second circular holes are opened on the sides of the outer surfaces of the two semicircular plates close to each other.
[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: by setting a protective device, when annealing the copper tube body, the copper tube body is first placed in the placement groove on the outer surface of the carrier plate, and then the heating device is operated to heat the heat pipe, and the motor is operated to drive the rotating shaft and the carrier plate to rotate so that the carrier plate drives the copper tube body to move to the heat pipe for high-temperature annealing. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating shaft will drive the first worm gear at the bottom end of the outer surface to rotate, and the first worm gear drives the first worm and the second worm gear to rotate through the first worm gear, and the second worm gear drives the second worm gear and the cylindrical rod to rotate through the second worm gear. The air entering the inside of the box through the air inlet groove is heated. When the cylindrical rod rotates, it drives the rotation of the several blades on the outer surface to send the heated air inside the box through the rectangular groove to the air bin, and then enters the inside of the slot plate and the semicircular plate through the air supply pipe. The hot air is ejected through the first circular hole and the second circular hole on the outer surface of the slot plate and the semicircular plate to insulate the copper tube body passing through the slot plate and the two semicircular plates, so as to minimize the temperature difference between the top and the bottom of the copper tube body away from the heat pipe, thereby avoiding uneven annealing effects on the surface of the copper tube body.
[0009] Preferably, a ring sheet is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the box body, the inner wall of the ring sheet is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the air pipe, and the ring sheet is a rubber sheet made of rubber material.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the contact point between the air delivery pipe and the top of the outer surface of the box body can be further sealed by arranging the ring sheet to increase the sealing effect.
[0011] Preferably, a circular ring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the box body, and the outer surface of the first worm rotates on the inner wall of the circular ring.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the first worm rotates, it will rotate on the inner wall of the ring. The angle between the first worm and the box can be fixed by the ring to avoid the angle of the first worm from deflecting when rotating as much as possible, thereby increasing stability.
[0013] Preferably, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the second worm gear, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the box body close to the air inlet groove, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the slider, a spring is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove, and the left and right ends of the outer surface of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the slider and one side of the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the second worm gear rotates, it will drive the L-shaped rod to make a circular motion with the cylindrical rod as the center. When the outer surface of the L-shaped rod is away from the end of the second worm gear and contacts the outer surface of the rectangular block, it will push the slider to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove and compress the spring to open the air inlet groove to allow air to enter the interior of the box. When the outer surface of the L-shaped rod is away from the rectangular block, the spring will return to its original state and push the slider to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove to close the air inlet groove.
[0015] Preferably, one side of the inner wall of the slide groove is fixedly connected to a cylindrical tube, one side of the outer surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, and the outer surface of the sliding rod slides on the inner wall of the cylindrical tube.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the slider slides on the inner wall of the slide groove and compresses the spring, the cylindrical rod will slide on the inner wall of the cylindrical tube. The internal shape and structure of the spring can be reinforced by the cylindrical rod and the cylindrical tube to avoid lateral deformation of the spring when it is compressed as much as possible.
[0017] Preferably, a cooling device is provided on the outer surface of the box body, and the cooling device includes a water pump. A water trough is provided on one side of the outer surface of the box body. A water supply pipe and a water suction pipe are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water pump. The water suction pipe is located inside the water trough. A nozzle is provided at one end of the outer surface of the water supply pipe, and one side of the outer surface of the nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the trough plate.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: during the annealing process, when the supporting plate drives the copper tube body to move out of the groove plate and the semicircular plate, the water pump can be operated to pump out the water inside the water groove through the water pumping pipe, and the water is transported to the nozzle through the water delivery pipe to spray it out to cool the copper tube body.
[0019] Preferably, a plurality of positioning rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the trough plate, and a section of the outer surface of the water pipe is located inside the positioning rods.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: the water pipe at the top of the outer surface of the trough plate can be supported and positioned by the positioning rod, so as to avoid the water pipe and the trough plate being too close to heat the water inside the water pipe and affect the cooling effect.
[0021] Preferably, a slot is provided on one side of the outer surface of the machine rod, an insertion rod is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the slot, and a box body is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod.
[0022] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the cooling device is used, the plug rod can be inserted into the slot so that the box body is located on the outer surface side of the machine rod, and the water sprayed from the nozzle can be collected through the box body.
[0023] Preferably, a gripping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the box body, and the cross-section of the gripping rod is U-shaped.
[0024] The effect achieved by the above components is that by holding the outer surface of the U-shaped grip rod, the insertion rod can be pulled out from the inside of the slot more conveniently to remove the box body for cleaning or replacement.
[0025] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: By setting a protective device, the copper tube body will enter between the slot plate and the two semicircular plates after heat pipe annealing, and the copper tube body will be protected by the slot plate and the semicircular plates. At the same time, the heated air inside the box will be sprayed out through the first circular hole and the second circular hole on the outer surface of the slot plate and the semicircular plate to keep the copper tube body warm, and the temperature difference between the top and the bottom of the copper tube body away from the heat pipe can be reduced as much as possible to avoid uneven annealing effects on the surface of the copper tube body. The water pump is operated to pump out the water inside the water tank through the water pumping pipe, and the water is transported to the nozzle through the water delivery pipe to spray and cool the copper tube body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the machine rod of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the box body of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the box body of the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 4 A local enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram; Figure 7 The present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure at B; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the slot plate of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the slider of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the insertion rod of the present invention.
[0027] Description of reference numerals: 1. Machine rod; 2. Protection device; 3. Cooling device; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Carrying plate; 7. Placement slot; 8. Copper tube body; 9. Heating device; 10. Heat pipe; 21. First worm gear; 22. First worm; 23. Box body; 24. Cylindrical rod; 25. Second worm gear; 26. Second worm; 27. Ring; 28. Fan blade; 29. Heating rod; 210. Air chamber; 211. Rectangular slot; 212. Slide slot; 213. Slider; 214. 4. Spring; 215. Cylinder; 216. Sliding rod; 217. Ring plate; 218. Air pipe; 219. Slot plate; 220. Air inlet slot; 221. Semicircular plate; 222. First circular hole; 223. Second circular hole; 224. Rectangular block; 225. L-shaped rod; 31. Water tank; 32. Suction pipe; 33. Water pump; 34. Water pipe; 35. Sprinkler; 36. Slot; 37. Rod; 38. Box body; 39. Grip; 310. Positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Reference Figure 1-9As shown, this embodiment discloses a pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing, including a machine rod 1 and a heating device 9, a motor 4 is arranged at one end of the outer surface of the machine rod 1, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a carrying plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5, a plurality of placement grooves 7 are opened on the outer surface of the carrying plate 6, a copper pipe body 8 is arranged inside the placement groove 7, a heat pipe 10 is arranged at one end of the outer surface of the heating device 9, a protective device 2 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the carrying plate 6, and the protective device 2 includes a box body 23, and the top of the outer surface of the box body 23 is An air pipe 218 is fixedly connected, and the air pipe 218 is a high-temperature resistant hard pipe. A groove plate 219 is fixedly connected to the end of the outer surface of the air pipe 218 away from the box body 23. Two semicircular plates 221 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the groove plate 219. By setting the groove plate 219, when the copper tube body 8 is heated, the copper tube body 8 is first placed inside the placement groove 7 on the supporting plate 6, and the operating motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate so that the supporting plate drives the copper tube body 8 to move to the heat pipe 10, and the heat pipe 10 is heated by the heating device 9 to anneal the copper tube body 8.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-9As shown, this embodiment discloses that the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the first worm wheel 21, the outer surface of the first worm wheel 21 is meshedly connected with the first worm 22, one end of the outer surface of the first worm 22 rotates on one side of the inner wall of the box body 23, the end of the outer surface of the first worm 22 away from the first worm wheel 21 is fixedly connected with the second worm 26, one end of the outer surface of the second worm 26 rotates on the inner wall of the box body 23, the outer surface of the second worm 26 is meshedly connected with the second worm wheel 25, the middle end of the inner wall of the second worm wheel 25 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical rod 24, the top and bottom ends of the outer surface of the cylindrical rod 24 rotate at the top and bottom ends of the inner wall of the box body 23, The outer surface of the cylindrical rod 24 is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades 28, and the outer surface of the cylindrical rod 24 is provided with a plurality of heating rods 29 above the blades 28. The inner top of the box body 23 is provided with an air bin 210, and the inner wall bottom of the air bin 210 is provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves 211. An air inlet groove 220 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the box body 23, and a plurality of first circular holes 222 are provided on the outer surface bottom of the groove plate 219. A plurality of second circular holes 223 are provided on the outer surfaces of the two semicircular plates 221 close to each other. By providing the protective device 2, when the copper tube body 8 is annealed, the copper tube body 8 is first placed in the placement groove 7 on the outer surface of the carrier plate 6. The heating device 9 is then operated to heat the heat pipe 10, and the motor 4 is operated to drive the rotating shaft 5 and the carrying plate 6 to rotate so that the carrying plate 6 drives the copper tube body 8 to move to the heat pipe 10 for high temperature annealing. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 drives the first worm gear 21 at the bottom of the outer surface to rotate, and the first worm 22 and the second worm 26 are driven to rotate through the first worm gear 21, and the second worm gear 25 and the cylindrical rod 24 are driven to rotate through the second worm 26. The air entering the inside of the box body 23 through the air inlet groove 220 is heated through a plurality of heating rods 29 on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod 24. When the cylindrical rod 24 rotates, it drives a plurality of fan blades 28 on the outer surface to rotate to heat the inside of the box body 23. The heated air is delivered to the air bin 210 through the rectangular groove 211, and then enters the interior of the groove plate 219 and the semicircular plate 221 through the air delivery pipe 218. The hot air is ejected through the first circular hole 222 and the second circular hole 223 on the outer surfaces of the groove plate 219 and the semicircular plate 221 to insulate the copper tube body 8 passing through the groove plate 219 and the two semicircular plates 221, thereby minimizing the temperature difference between the top and the bottom of the copper tube body 8 away from the heat pipe 10 as much as possible, thereby avoiding uneven annealing effects on the surface of the copper tube body. The copper tube body 8 in a high temperature state is protected by the groove plate 219 and the two semicircular plates 221 to avoid collision of the copper tube body 8 as much as possible.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-9As shown, this embodiment discloses that a ring piece 217 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the box body 23, and the inner wall of the ring piece 217 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the air pipe 218. The ring piece 217 is a rubber piece made of rubber material. By setting the ring piece 217, the contact point between the air pipe 218 and the top of the outer surface of the box body 23 can be further sealed to increase the sealing effect. A circular ring 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the box body 23. The outer surface of the first worm 22 rotates on the inner wall of the circular ring 27. When the first worm 22 rotates, it will rotate on the inner wall of the circular ring 27. The circular ring 27 can be used to fix the angle between the first worm 22 and the box body 23 to avoid the angle of the first worm 22 from being deflected when it rotates as much as possible, thereby increasing stability.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-9 As shown, this embodiment discloses that an L-shaped rod 225 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the second worm gear 25, a slide groove 212 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 23 near the air inlet groove 220, a slider 213 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 212, one end of the outer surface of the slider 213 is fixedly connected to a rectangular block 224, a spring 214 is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove 212, and the left and right ends of the outer surface of the spring 214 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the slider 213 and one side of the inner wall of the slide groove 212. When the second worm gear 25 rotates, it will drive the L-shaped rod 225 to make a circular motion with the cylindrical rod 24 as the center of the circle. When the outer surface of the L-shaped rod 225 is away from the end of the second worm gear 25 and contacts the outer surface of the rectangular block 224, it will push the slider 213 to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 212 and compress the spring. 214 opens the air inlet groove 220 to allow air to enter the interior of the box body 23. When the outer surface of the L-shaped rod 225 moves away from the rectangular block 224, the spring 214 will return to its original state and push the slider 213 to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 212 to close the air inlet groove 220. A cylindrical tube 215 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove 212, and a sliding rod 216 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the slider 213. The outer surface of the sliding rod 216 slides on the inner wall of the cylindrical tube 215. When the slider 213 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 212 and compresses the spring 214, the cylindrical rod 24 will slide on the inner wall of the cylindrical tube 215. The internal shape and structure of the spring 214 can be reinforced by the cylindrical rod 24 and the cylindrical tube 215 to avoid lateral deformation of the spring 214 when it is compressed as much as possible.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 as well as Fig.10As shown, this embodiment discloses that a cooling device 3 is provided on the outer surface of the box body 23, and the cooling device 3 includes a water pump 33. A water trough 31 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the box body 23. A water pipe 34 and a water extraction pipe 32 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water pump 33. The water extraction pipe 32 is located inside the water trough 31. A nozzle 35 is provided at one end of the outer surface of the water pipe 34. One side of the outer surface of the nozzle 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the groove plate 219. During the annealing process, when the supporting plate 6 drives the copper tube body 8 to move out of the groove plate 219 and the semicircular plate 221, the water pump 33 can be operated to extract water from the water trough 31 through the water extraction pipe 32, and the water is transported to the nozzle 35 through the water pipe 34 to be sprayed to cool the copper tube body 8.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 as well as Fig.10 As shown, this embodiment discloses that a plurality of positioning rods 310 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the trough plate 219, and a section of the outer surface of the water pipe 34 is located inside the positioning rods 310. The positioning rods 310 can be used to support and position the water pipe 34 at the top of the outer surface of the trough plate 219, so as to avoid as much as possible that the distance between the water pipe 34 and the trough plate 219 is too close, which will heat up the water inside the water pipe 34 and affect the cooling effect.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 as well as Fig.10 As shown, this embodiment discloses that a slot 36 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the machine rod 1, and a rod 37 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the slot 36, and a box body 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rod 37. When the cooling device 3 is used, the rod 37 can be inserted into the slot 36 so that the box body 38 is located on the outer surface of the machine rod 1. The water sprayed from the nozzle 35 can be collected through the box body 38, and a grip rod 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the box body 38. The cross-sectional shape of the grip rod 39 is U-shaped. By holding the outer surface of the U-shaped grip rod 39, the rod 37 can be pulled more conveniently to remove the rod 37 from the inside of the slot 36 and remove the box body 38 for cleaning or replacement.
[0035] The working principle is as follows: when the annealing device is used to anneal the copper tube body 8, first fill the water tank 31 with water, then hold the outer surface of the U-shaped grip 39 to insert the insertion rod 37 into the slot 36 on one side of the outer surface of the machine rod 1, and then put a number of copper tube bodies 8 into the placement groove 7 on the outer surface of the carrier plate 6, then operate the heating device 9 to heat the heat pipe 10, operate the motor 4 to drive the shaft 5 and the carrier plate 6 to rotate so that the carrier plate 6 drives the copper tube body 8 to move to the heat pipe 10 for high temperature annealing, and at the same time the shaft 5 rotates The first worm gear 21 at the bottom of the outer surface is driven to rotate, and the first worm 22 and the second worm 26 are driven to rotate through the first worm gear 21, and the second worm gear 26 is driven to rotate the second worm gear 25 and the cylindrical rod 24, and the air entering the air inlet groove 220 into the box body 23 is heated through a plurality of heating rods 29 on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod 24. When the second worm gear 25 rotates, it drives the L-shaped rod 225 to make a circular motion with the cylindrical rod 24 as the center. When the outer surface of the L-shaped rod 225 is away from the end of the second worm gear 25, it contacts the rectangular When the outer surface of the L-shaped rod 225 moves away from the rectangular block 224, the spring 214 will restore the original state and push the slider 213 to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 212 to close the air inlet groove 220. When the cylindrical rod 24 rotates, it drives the plurality of blades 28 on the outer surface to rotate and deliver the heated air inside the box 23 to the air chamber 210 through the rectangular groove 211. , and then enters the interior of the trough plate 219 and the semicircular plate 221 through the air pipe 218, and is sprayed out through the first circular hole 222 and the second circular hole 223 on the outer surface of the trough plate 219 and the semicircular plate 221 to insulate the copper tube body 8 passing through the trough plate 219 and the two semicircular plates 221, and then the water pump 33 is operated to pump out the water inside the water tank 31 through the water pumping pipe 32, and the water is transported to the nozzle 35 through the water pipe 34 to be sprayed to cool the copper tube body 8, and the box body 38 can collect part of the water sprayed from the nozzle 35.
Claims
1. A tube head protection device for copper tube annealing, comprising a machine rod (1) and a heating device (9), characterized in that: A motor (4) is provided at one end of the outer surface of the machine rod (1), a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a carrying plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5), a plurality of placement grooves (7) are provided on the outer surface of the carrying plate (6), a copper tube body (8) is provided inside the placement groove (7), a heat pipe (10) is provided at one end of the outer surface of the heating device (9), a protective device (2) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the carrying plate (6), the protective device (2) comprises a box (23), a gas pipe (218) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the box (23), the gas pipe (218) is a high temperature resistant hard pipe, a groove plate (219) is fixedly connected to the end of the outer surface of the gas pipe (218) away from the box (23), and two semicircular plates (221) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the groove plate (219).
2. A pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a first worm wheel (21), the outer surface of the first worm wheel (21) is meshingly connected to a first worm (22), one end of the outer surface of the first worm (22) rotates on one side of the inner wall of the box (23), the end of the outer surface of the first worm (22) away from the first worm wheel (21) is fixedly connected to a second worm wheel (26), one end of the outer surface of the second worm wheel (26) rotates on the inner wall of the box (23), the outer surface of the second worm wheel (26) is meshingly connected to a second worm wheel (25), the middle end of the inner wall of the second worm wheel (25) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod (24), the top and bottom ends of the outer surface of the cylindrical rod (24) are The cylindrical rod (24) is rotated at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the box body (23); a plurality of fan blades (28) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylindrical rod (24); a plurality of heating rods (29) are arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod (24) above the fan blades (28); an air bin (210) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the box body (23); a plurality of rectangular grooves (211) are arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the air bin (210); an air inlet groove (220) is arranged at one side of the outer surface of the box body (23); a plurality of first circular holes (222) are arranged at the bottom end of the outer surface of the groove plate (219); and a plurality of second circular holes (223) are arranged on the sides of the outer surfaces of the two semicircular plates (221) that are close to each other.
3. A pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ring sheet (217) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the box body (23), and the inner wall of the ring sheet (217) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the air delivery pipe (218). The ring sheet (217) is a rubber sheet made of rubber material.
4. A pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular ring (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the box body (23), and the outer surface of the first worm (22) rotates on the inner wall of the circular ring (27).
5. A pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped rod (225) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the second worm gear (25); a slide groove (212) is provided on a side of the inner wall of the box body (23) close to the air inlet groove (220); a slider (213) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (212); a rectangular block (224) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the slider (213); a spring (214) is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove (212); left and right ends of the outer surface of the spring (214) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the slider (213) and one side of the inner wall of the slide groove (212).
6. A pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cylindrical tube (215) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove (212), and a sliding rod (216) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sliding block (213), and the outer surface of the sliding rod (216) slides on the inner wall of the cylindrical tube (215).
7. A pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the box body (23) is provided with a cooling device (3), the cooling device (3) comprising a water pump (33), one side of the outer surface of the box body (23) is provided with a water tank (31), the outer surface of the water pump (33) is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe (34) and a water extraction pipe (32), the water extraction pipe (32) is located inside the water tank (31), one end of the outer surface of the water delivery pipe (34) is provided with a nozzle (35), and one side of the outer surface of the nozzle (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the trough plate (219).
8. A pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning rods (310) are fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the trough plate (219), and a section of the outer surface of the water delivery pipe (34) is located inside the positioning rods (310).
9. A pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slot (36) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the machine rod (1), an insertion rod (37) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the slot (36), and a box body (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod (37).
10. A pipe head protection device for copper pipe annealing according to claim 9, characterized in that: A grip rod (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the box body (38); the cross-section of the grip rod (39) is U-shaped.