An adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects
Through modular design and two-level flood control structure, combined with counterweight materials, the problems of complex installation and high maintenance costs of existing water conservancy flood control devices have been solved, achieving more efficient and stable flood control effects and good adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510011596.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing water conservancy flood control equipment has the disadvantages of complex installation, difficulty in adjustment, and the inability to flexibly respond to the changing flood threat, and the use and maintenance costs of traditional equipment are relatively high.
It adopts a combination of modular design, adjustable structure, two-level flood control effect and counterweight materials. A flood control wall is formed by splicing multiple flood control modules. The sandbox rack and flood control rack combine to provide two-level flood control, and counterweight materials are used to improve stability.
It achieves more efficient and stable flood prevention effects, is suitable for a variety of water conservancy engineering scenarios, has good adaptability and emergency response capabilities, and reduces the difficulty of maintenance and management.
Smart Images

Figure CN119754213A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of water conservancy and flood prevention, and in particular to an adjustable flood prevention device for water conservancy projects. Background Art
[0002] With climate change and the acceleration of urbanization, the frequency and intensity of flood disasters are increasing year by year, especially in some low-lying areas and water conservancy engineering areas along rivers, and the demand for flood control facilities has become particularly urgent. Traditional flood control devices mostly use fixed walls or simple dam defense lines, but these devices have disadvantages such as complex installation, difficult adjustment, and inability to flexibly respond to changing flood threats. Therefore, how to design a flood control device with a simple structure, easy transportation, and the ability to adjust and enhance flood control effects according to different needs has become an important topic in the field of water conservancy engineering.
[0003] Among the existing flood control devices, although there are many flood control walls, water retaining boards, sandbags and other devices in use, they generally have some problems, such as limited flood control effect, inconvenient installation and disassembly, excessive weight or weak bearing capacity, poor adaptability to flood impact, etc. In addition, the use and maintenance costs of some traditional equipment are high, especially when widely deployed, there is significant economic pressure and manpower investment.
[0004] After searching by the inventor, the prior art disclosed the following contents regarding water conservancy and flood control:
[0005] 1) Publication No. CN115928656A discloses a water retaining device for flood control of water conservancy projects. In this technical application, the device comprises side retaining parts, a middle retaining part and a loose part; the side retaining parts and the middle retaining part are both placed on the riverbed; two side retaining parts are arranged, and the two side retaining parts are respectively located on both sides of the riverbed; a number of middle retaining parts are arranged according to the width of the riverbed, and a number of middle retaining parts are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the riverbed; a plurality of middle retaining parts are connected with the side retaining parts by plugging; the loose part is arranged at the connection between the middle retaining parts or on the upper side of the connection between the middle retaining parts and the side retaining parts by snapping; the sliding connecting plate of the present invention can adaptively adjust the extended length according to the width of the river channel, so as to meet the water retaining requirements of the river channels with different widths; and the stability of the present invention when plugged together is increased by the connection between the side retaining telescopic rod and the middle retaining telescopic rod and the connection between the middle retaining telescopic rods.
[0006] 2) Publication No. CN111827202A discloses an assembled temporary flood prevention device using water. In this technical application, the device includes a base, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, a connecting mechanism is provided at the upper end of the baffle, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the baffle, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the arc plate, the connecting block is movably connected to the connecting mechanism, a box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a sealing mechanism is provided for sliding seal inside the box, a plurality of elastic mechanisms are fixedly connected between the sealing mechanism and the inner wall of the box, the left and right ends of the sealing mechanism are both slidably penetrated through the left and right end side walls of the box, the right end sliding seal of the sealing mechanism penetrates the baffle and is fixedly connected to a force plate, a buffer mechanism is fixedly connected between the force plate and the baffle, and the buffer mechanism is connected to the box. The present invention can effectively reduce the impact of water flow impact on the flood prevention device, improve the stability of the flood prevention device, and help ensure the safety of flood prevention. In addition, the flood prevention device also has a warning function.
[0007] 3) Publication No. CN114657938A discloses a flood control sandbox for water conservancy project construction with strong impact resistance. In this technical application, it includes: a flood control sandbox body; three evenly spaced anti-skid bases are fixedly installed at the lower end of the flood control sandbox body; and impact-resistant baffles are installed along the left and right side walls on the front and rear inclined side walls of the flood control sandbox body. In the present invention, the extrusion support frame moves along the slide rod, so that the support foot plate and buffer pad on the opposite side of the impacted side extend out, thereby playing the role of rear support to prevent rollover. At the same time, in the process of the pressure plate extruding the support frame, the opposite pressure plate will also contact the extrusion support frame, thereby playing the purpose of buffering and resetting, thereby improving the impact resistance, and solving the problem that the flood control sandbox is easy to move or roll over with the impact of the water flow during use, which makes it difficult to remove the internal sand. In severe cases, it is difficult to achieve the purpose of emergency rescue, which will cause the disaster to expand.
[0008] Among them, the above-mentioned prior art 1 adopts a modular design to make it more lymphatic or, but this technology contains multiple adjustable and connectable components, such as telescopic rods, connecting plates, etc., which increases the complexity of the structure and the difficulty of maintenance. In addition, under the impact of strong water flow, the loose parts and the telescopic structure may easily loosen or deform, affecting the flood prevention effect; while the prior art 2 provides sealing and buffering functions, but it mainly responds to water flow impact through sealing mechanisms and elastic elements, which may not be sufficient to cope with strong water flow in extreme cases, especially when exposed to water flow for a long time; and the prior art 3 improves the impact resistance of the sandbox through the design of inclined side walls and impact-resistant baffles, but the application scenarios of this technology are mainly concentrated in sandbox flood prevention, and the flood prevention effect of the sandbox itself may be limited, especially in the face of long-term large water flow, the sandbox may not be able to provide sufficient support. Summary of the invention
[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects. Through modular design, adjustable structure, two-stage flood control effect and clever application of counterweight materials, a more efficient and stable flood control device is achieved. The device is suitable for a variety of water conservancy project scenarios and has good adaptability and emergency response capabilities.
[0010] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects, the flood control device is composed of a plurality of flood control modules connected left and right, each flood control module includes a flood control frame and a sand box frame arranged in front and back, wherein:
[0011] The sandbox frame includes a support base, a frame body and an adjustment mechanism. The frame body is arranged on the support base, and connectors are arranged on both sides of the support base. The connectors connect the support bases of multiple flood control modules. The frame body is a frame structure formed by connecting multiple hollow steel-plastic square tubes by screws. The frame body is used to place sandboxes / sandbags, and the adjustment mechanism is installed on the frame body.
[0012] The flood-prevention frame is installed on the front side of the sandbox frame, and includes side-mounted parts, a flood-prevention base, support buckles, a back support frame and a flood-prevention board, wherein the side-mounted parts are L-shaped and are integrally formed and connected to the rear side of the flood-prevention base, and slots are distributed at intervals on the side-mounted parts; a wave-shaped water-blocking slope is provided at the front end of the flood-prevention base, and support buckles are installed at intervals on the flood-prevention base.
[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a first adjustment member, a second adjustment member, an adjustment arm and an angle iron member, wherein the adjustment arm is movably connected to the top side of the frame through a rotating shaft, the adjustment arm is a retractable structure, and an angle iron member is installed in the middle of the adjustment arm.
[0014] Preferably, the sandbox frame is made of steel-plastic material, which is light in weight and easy to carry. In addition, sandboxes / sandbags can be placed inside the sandbox frame to increase its own counterweight. The sandbox frame can be combined with the flood control frame and serve as a second flood control wall. The two-level flood control structure can further improve the flood control effect of the device. In addition, the sandbox frame can restrain the sandbox / sandbag, and even if the flood hits the sandbox / sandbag, it will not cause the sandbox / sandbag to collapse and be lost.
[0015] Preferably, the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member are both hydraulic rods, the rear end of the first adjusting member is fixed to the bottom side of the frame, and the piston rod end of the first adjusting member is connected to the lower end of the angle iron member; the rear end of the second adjusting member is hinged to the upper end of the angle iron member, and the piston rod end of the second adjusting member and the front end of the adjusting arm are hinged to the front bracket, and a flood control frame is installed on the front bracket.
[0016] Preferably, the support buckle is vertically arranged relative to the flood control base, a connecting piece is arranged at the rear end of the support buckle, slots are arranged on the left and right sides of the support buckle, and locking teeth are arranged in each slot.
[0017] Preferably, the flood-proof board is inserted into the slot of the supporting buckle, a slot body sealingly connected to the clip teeth is provided on the flood-proof board, and a sealing strip is provided in the gap of the slot body.
[0018] Preferably, the back support frame is used to connect the back support frame with the flood control base, and the back support frame includes an oblique support frame and a damping rod, wherein the upper and lower ends of the oblique support frame are respectively hinged to the flood control base and the connecting plate at the rear end of the support buckle.
[0019] Preferably, the top end of the damping rod is hinged to the long hole at the bottom of the diagonal support frame, and the top end of the damping rod is hinged to the middle of the back side of the support buckle.
[0020] Preferably, the connecting parts include a lower tube, an upper tube, an L-shaped angle iron and a fastening bolt, wherein the lower tube and the upper tube are distributed in parallel on the upper and lower sides of the frame, two groups of lower tubes are provided, an L-shaped angle iron is connected between the two groups of lower tubes, and fastening bolts are provided on the upper tube and the L-shaped angle iron, and the fastening bolts connect the flood control modules distributed adjacent to each other on the left and right into a flood control wall.
[0021] Preferably, the flood control board is made up of multiple long boards connected from top to bottom, and a long clip is provided on the back of each long board. The inner side of the long clip is slidably inserted into the frame. The frame can be added as a counterweight. In addition, the frame can be filled with sand or sponge material with high water absorption rate. When the flood control board leaks, the filling material in the frame can quickly absorb water and increase the deadweight of the entire flood control frame, thereby improving the overall stability.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The present invention realizes a more efficient and stable flood control device through modular design, adjustable structure, two-level flood control effect and clever application of counterweight materials. It is suitable for a variety of water conservancy project scenarios and has good adaptability and emergency response capabilities.
[0024] The specific effect analysis is as follows:
[0025] Enhance flood prevention capability: The design of two-level flood prevention structure makes the flood prevention effect of the device more significant. The flood prevention frame is the first flood prevention structure, and the sandbox frame is the second flood prevention structure, which plays an auxiliary role in the flood prevention process and further improves the reliability of flood prevention.
[0026] Easy to deploy in emergencies: The device has a modular and adjustable design, can be quickly deployed and adjusted according to actual needs, is easy to expand and adjust according to needs, adapts to different flood control scenarios, and can finely adjust the height and shape of the flood control device, providing greater flexibility.
[0027] Improve flood resistance: Counterweight materials (such as sand or sponge) can automatically absorb water when the flood control board leaks, increase its own weight, and further enhance the flood resistance of the device.
[0028] Reduce the difficulty of maintenance and management: the structure is simple and the parts are easy to disassemble and replace, which reduces the difficulty of maintenance and management of flood control devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sandbox frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the sandbox frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flood prevention frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the long clip strips on the flood control frame in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure:
[0035] 1. Flood control frame; 101. Side mounting; 102. Flood control base; 103. Support buckle; 104. Flood control board; 105. Water blocking slope; 106. Diagonal support frame; 107. Damping rod; 108. Long card strip; 109. Frame; 110. Connecting piece;
[0036] 2. Sandbox frame; 201. Support base; 202. Frame body; 203. First adjusting member; 204. Second adjusting member; 205. Adjusting arm; 206. Angle iron piece; 207. Lower tube; 208. Upper tube; 209. L-shaped angle iron; 210. Fastening bolts; 211. Front bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects, the flood control device is composed of a plurality of flood control modules connected left and right, and each flood control module includes a flood control frame 1 and a sand box frame 2 arranged in front and back.
[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In this embodiment, the sandbox frame 2 includes a support base 201, a frame body 202 and an adjustment mechanism. The frame body 202 is arranged on the support base 201, and connectors are arranged on both sides of the support base 201. The connectors connect the support bases 201 of multiple flood control modules; the frame body 202 is a frame structure formed by multiple hollow steel-plastic square tubes connected by screws. The frame body 202 is used to place the sandbox / sandbag, and the adjustment mechanism is installed on the frame body 202; the adjustment mechanism includes a first adjustment member 203, a second adjustment member 204, an adjustment arm 205 and an angle iron member 206, wherein the adjustment arm 20 5 is movably connected to the top side of the frame 202 through a rotating shaft, the adjusting arm 205 is a retractable structure, and an angle iron piece 206 is installed in the middle of the adjusting arm 205; the first adjusting member 203 and the second adjusting member 204 are both hydraulic rods, the rear end of the first adjusting member 203 is fixed to the bottom side of the frame 202, and the piston rod end of the first adjusting member 203 is connected to the lower end of the angle iron piece 206; the rear end of the second adjusting member 204 is hinged to the upper end of the angle iron piece 206, and the piston rod end of the second adjusting member 204 and the front end of the adjusting arm 205 are hinged to the front bracket 211, and the flood control frame 1 is installed on the front bracket 211. The sandbox frame 2 is made of steel-plastic material with a small weight and is easy to carry. In addition, sandboxes / sandbags can be placed on the inside of the sandbox frame 2 to increase its own counterweight. The sandbox frame 2 can be combined with the flood control frame 1 and serve as a second flood control wall. The two-level flood control structure can further improve the flood control effect of the device. In addition, the sandbox frame 2 can restrain the sandbox / sandbag, and even if the flood hits the sandbox / sandbag, it will not cause the sandbox / sandbag to collapse and be lost.
[0042] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4In this embodiment, the flood-proof frame 1 is installed on the front side of the sandbox frame 2, and includes a side mounting part 101, a flood-proof base 102, a support buckle 103, a back support frame and a flood-proof board 104, wherein the side mounting part 101 is L-shaped and is integrally connected to the rear side of the flood-proof base 102, and there are slots arranged at intervals on the side mounting part 101, and buckles corresponding to the slots are arranged on the front bracket 211; the front end of the flood-proof base 102 is provided with a wave-shaped water-blocking slope 105, and the flood-proof base 102 is provided with support buckles 103 at intervals. The support buckle 103 is arranged vertically relative to the flood-proof base 102, and a connecting piece 110 is arranged at the rear end of the support buckle 103, and slots are arranged on the left and right sides of the support buckle 103, and a clamping tooth is arranged in each slot; the flood-proof board 104 is inserted into the slot of the support buckle 103, and a slot body sealed and connected to the clamping tooth is arranged on the flood-proof board 104, and a sealing strip is arranged in the gap of the slot body.
[0043] In this embodiment, the back support frame is used to connect the back support frame with the flood control base 102, and the back support frame includes a diagonal support frame 106 and a damping rod 107, wherein the upper and lower ends of the diagonal support frame 106 are respectively hinged to the flood control base 102 and the connecting plate 110 at the rear end of the support buckle 103; the top end of the damping rod 107 is hinged to the long hole at the bottom of the diagonal support frame 106, and the top end of the damping rod 107 is hinged to the middle of the back side of the support buckle 103.
[0044] See also Figure 4 , Figure 5 In this embodiment, the connecting parts include a lower tube 207, an upper tube 208, an L-shaped angle iron 209 and a fastening bolt 210, wherein the lower tube 207 and the upper tube 208 are distributed in parallel on the upper and lower sides of the frame 202, and two groups of lower tubes 207 are provided, and an L-shaped angle iron 209 is connected between the two groups of lower tubes 207. Fastening bolts 210 are provided on the upper tube 208 and the L-shaped angle iron 209, and the fastening bolts 210 connect the flood control modules distributed adjacent to each other on the left and right into a flood control wall.
[0045] See also Figure 5 In this embodiment, the flood control board 104 is composed of a plurality of long boards connected from top to bottom. A long clip 108 is provided on the back of each long board. The inner side of the long clip 108 is slidably inserted into a frame 109. The frame 109 can be added as a counterweight. In addition, the frame 109 can be filled with sand or sponge material with high water absorption rate. When the flood control board 104 leaks, the filling material in the frame 109 can quickly absorb water and increase the deadweight of the entire flood control frame 1, thereby improving the overall stability.
[0046] Directions:
[0047] 1) Preparation: Ensure that all flood control modules, sandbox frame 2, accessories (such as hydraulic rod, adjustment arm 205, support base 201, connectors, etc.) required for the flood control device are complete and intact;
[0048] Determine the number of splicing and configuration of flood control devices based on the required flood control area.
[0049] 2) Module splicing: Splice multiple flood control modules left and right to ensure that the connectors (such as the lower square tube 207, the upper tube 208, the L-shaped angle iron 209, etc.) are correctly installed;
[0050] The flood control modules are firmly connected using fastening bolts 210 to ensure that they form an integrated flood control wall. The connectors ensure seamless connection between the modules, improving the stability of the structure and the flood control effect.
[0051] 3) Install Sandbox Frame 2:
[0052] Place the sandbox frame 2 (including the support base 201, the frame body 202, and the adjustment mechanism) in front of the flood control frame 1;
[0053] Ensure that the supporting base 201 of the sandbox frame 2 is correctly connected to the connecting piece, and the connecting piece connects the supporting bases 201 of multiple flood control modules to form a complete structure.
[0054] 4) Install the flood-proof frame 1: Install the flood-proof frame 1 to the front side of the sandbox frame 2, and ensure that the flood-proof frame 1 (including the side mounting parts 101, the flood-proof base 102, the support buckle 103, the back support frame and the flood-proof board 104) are correctly connected;
[0055] The wavy water-blocking slope 105 at the front end of the flood-proof base 102 should face the direction of the flood flow to enhance the flood-proof capability. The flood-proof board 104 is inserted into the slot of the support buckle 103 to ensure that the flood-proof board 104 is sealed and connected to the teeth. The sealing strip in the slot should be intact to prevent water leakage.
[0056] 5) Adjust the structural configuration: adjust the counterweight in the sandbox frame 2, fill the sandbox or sandbags if necessary, and increase the stability of the sandbox frame 2;
[0057] Start the hydraulic system, adjust the first adjusting member 203 and the second adjusting member 204, and adjust the angle and height of the flood control frame 1 through the hydraulic rod;
[0058] The adjustable arm 205 can be telescopically adjusted as required to achieve the best flood prevention effect.
[0059] 6) Install the back support frame: Install the back support frame to the rear end of the flood control base 102, and the two ends of the diagonal support frame 106 should be hinged on the flood control base 102 and the connecting piece 110 of the support buckle 103 respectively.
[0060] 7) Install the damping rod 107, connect the top end of the damping rod 107 to the long hole at the bottom of the diagonal support frame 106 through a hinge device, and connect the bottom end to the back side of the support buckle 103 to ensure that the flood control device is more stable under the impact of floods.
[0061] 8) Check the stability of the flood control board 104: Check the connection between the long clip 108 on the back of the flood control board 104 and the frame 109, and ensure that the frame 109 is filled with appropriate water-absorbing materials, such as sand or sponge, to enhance the self-weight and stability of the flood control board 104.
[0062] Ensure that each long board of the flood control board 104 is firmly connected and the sealing strip of the trough body is intact to prevent water leakage.
[0063] 9) Use flood control equipment: Install and prepare for floods quickly before they occur;
[0064] According to the actual situation, regularly check the status of the device to ensure that the adjustment mechanism, connectors and flood control board 104 and other components are not damaged and work normally;
[0065] When a flood occurs, the flood control device can effectively resist the water flow through its multi-level flood control wall (a combination of the sandbox frame 2 and the flood control frame 1), preventing the flood from entering the protected area.
[0066] 10) Disassembly and storage:
[0067] After use, when disassembling the flood control device, first remove the flood control board 104 and the back support frame, loosen the connecting parts, and gradually disassemble the modules; clean, check and store the flood control module, sandbox frame 2 and other components in a dry environment to ensure that the components are intact when used next time.
[0068] 11) Notes:
[0069] During use, ensure that the sandboxes or sandbags in the sandbox frame 2 are evenly arranged to avoid looseness or instability.
[0070] Check the hydraulic adjustment system regularly to ensure that the piston rod connection of the hydraulic rod is well lubricated to avoid system damage.
[0071] In severe weather or before use, check the sealing conditions of all connectors, support frames and flood control panels 104 in advance to ensure that the flood control effect is not affected.
[0072] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0073] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0074] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects, characterized in that: The flood control device is composed of a plurality of flood control modules connected left and right, each flood control module comprising a flood control frame (1) and a sandbox frame (2) arranged in front and back, wherein: The sandbox frame (2) comprises a support base (201), a frame body (202) and an adjustment mechanism. The frame body (202) is arranged on the support base (201). Connectors are arranged on both sides of the support base (201). The connectors connect the support bases (201) of multiple flood control modules. The frame body (202) is a frame structure formed by connecting multiple hollow steel-plastic square tubes by screws. The frame body (202) is used to place sandboxes / sandbags. The adjustment mechanism is installed on the frame body (202). The flood prevention frame (1) is installed on the front side of the sandbox frame (2), and comprises a side mounting member (101), a flood prevention base (102), a support buckle (103), a back support frame and a flood prevention board (104), wherein the side mounting member (101) is L-shaped and is integrally formed and connected to the rear side of the flood prevention base (102), and the side mounting member (101) is provided with slots at intervals; the front end of the flood prevention base (102) is provided with a wave-shaped water-blocking slope (105), and the support buckles (103) are installed at intervals on the flood prevention base (102).
2. The adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting member (203), a second adjusting member (204), an adjusting arm (205) and an angle iron member (206), wherein the adjusting arm (205) is movably connected to the top side of the frame (202) via a rotating shaft, the adjusting arm (205) is a telescopic structure, and an angle iron member (206) is installed in the middle of the adjusting arm (205).
3. The adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adjusting member (203) and the second adjusting member (204) are both hydraulic rods. The rear end of the first adjusting member (203) is fixed to the bottom side of the frame (202), and the piston rod end of the first adjusting member (203) is connected to the lower end of the angle iron member (206); the rear end of the second adjusting member (204) is hinged to the upper end of the angle iron member (206), and the piston rod end of the second adjusting member (204) and the front end of the adjusting arm (205) are both hinged to the front bracket (211), and the flood control frame (1) is installed on the front bracket (211).
4. The adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support buckle (103) is arranged vertically relative to the flood control base (102), a connecting piece (110) is arranged at the rear end of the support buckle (103), and slots are arranged on the left and right sides of the support buckle (103), and each slot is provided with a locking tooth.
5. The adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flood control plate (104) is inserted into the slot of the support buckle (103), a slot body sealingly connected to the clip teeth is arranged on the flood control plate (104), and a sealing strip is arranged in the gap of the slot body.
6. The adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back support frame is used to connect the back support frame with the flood control base (102), and the back support frame includes an oblique support frame (106) and a damping rod (107), wherein the upper and lower ends of the oblique support frame (106) are respectively hinged to the flood control base (102) and a connecting piece (110) at the rear end of the support buckle (103).
7. The adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the damping rod (107) is hinged to the long hole at the bottom of the diagonal support frame (106), and the top end of the damping rod (107) is hinged to the middle of the back side of the support buckle (103).
8. The adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a lower tube (207), an upper tube (208), an L-shaped angle iron (209) and a fastening bolt (210), wherein the lower tube (207) and the upper tube (208) are parallelly distributed on the upper and lower sides of the frame (202), two groups of lower tubes (207) are provided, an L-shaped angle iron (209) is connected between the two groups of lower tubes (207), and fastening bolts (210) are provided on the upper tube (208) and the L-shaped angle iron (209), and the fastening bolts (210) connect the flood prevention modules that are adjacently distributed on the left and right to form a flood prevention wall.
9. The adjustable flood control device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flood control board (104) is formed by connecting a plurality of long boards at the upper and lower parts. A long clamping strip (108) is arranged on the back side of each long board, and a frame body (109) is slidably inserted into the inner side of the long clamping strip (108).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Assembly type temporary flood prevention device for hydraulic engineering
CN111827202A
Water retaining equipment for flood prevention of water conservancy project
CN115928656A