Fabricated beam-column joint

By adopting a clamped fixing structure and a shock-absorbing fixing structure in the prefabricated beam and column nodes, the problem of reduced strength and earthquake resistance caused by the opening of a large number of threaded holes in the prior art is solved, and higher connection strength and earthquake resistance are achieved.

CN119754416APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411070015.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated beam and column nodes need to be opened in a large number of threaded holes during the connection process, which leads to a reduction in the strength of the beam and column nodes and affects the seismic effect.

Method used

The clamping fixing structure and shock-absorbing fixing structure are adopted. Through the clamping method of the plug-in bumps and plug-in grooves, as well as the threaded connection between the fixing frame and the threaded round cover, the fixed connection between the assembly beam and the assembly column is realized, reducing the opening of the installation holes on the side wall.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the connection strength and seismic resistance of beam and column nodes, and at the same time reduces the opening of holes on the side walls of beam and column during assembly, avoiding the reduction of strength and seismic resistance.

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Abstract

The invention provides an assembly type beam-column joint which comprises an assembly column and an assembly beam and further comprises a clamping and fixing structure arranged on the assembly beam. And the fixing structures are arranged on the assembling columns and the assembling beams, and the fixing structures are used for fixedly connecting the assembling columns and the assembling beams. The assembling beam and the assembling column can be well and fixedly connected through the first clamping block, the second clamping block and the fixing frame, meanwhile, a large number of mounting holes do not need to be formed in the side wall of the assembling beam and the side wall of the assembling column body, and it is well guaranteed that the first clamping block is always clamped in the second clamping groove through the fixing frame; and the second clamping block is clamped in the third clamping groove all the time, and the anti-seismic effect of the whole beam-column joint can be improved while the assembly column and the assembly beam are connected more firmly through the damping fixing structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of construction engineering, and in particular to an assembled beam-column node. Background Art

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. In the construction process of prefabricated buildings, it is often necessary to connect the nodes of beams and columns.

[0003] Among the existing utility models in China, the announcement number CN208733833U discloses an assembled beam-column node structure, including a vertically arranged steel pipe column and an H-shaped steel beam vertically connected on both sides thereof, the steel pipe column is fixedly sleeved with a steel sleeve at the connection node with the H-shaped steel beam, and a plurality of plug welding holes for connecting with the steel pipe column are provided on the steel sleeve; a beam web connecting plate is also welded on the outer wall of the steel sleeve, and a bolt hole a is provided on the beam web connecting plate; bolt holes b are provided at one end of the upper flange and the lower flange of the H-shaped steel beam near the connection node; the corner formed by the connection between the upper flange and the lower flange of the steel beam and the steel pipe column is fixed by an angle steel, and bolt holes c matching with the bolt holes b are provided on the horizontal plates of the angle steel, and bolt holes d matching with the through bolts are provided on the vertical plates of the angle steel; bolt holes e are correspondingly provided on the web of the steel beam at the position corresponding to the bolt holes a on the web connecting plate of the steel beam. This structure can avoid the workload of on-site welding, shorten the construction period, improve the efficiency of on-site construction and ensure the construction quality.

[0004] Referring to the above-mentioned assembled beam-column node structure, during the assembly and connection process of the beam-column node structure, a large number of bolts are used, so that a large number of threaded holes for assembly need to be opened on the side walls of the assembled column and the assembled beam itself. The large number of threaded holes will greatly reduce the strength of the assembled beam and the assembled column itself, thereby affecting the strength of the beam-column node connection. In addition, a large number of threaded holes will also affect the seismic effect of the beam-column node. Therefore, how to make the beam-column node better fixedly connected without opening a large number of installation holes on the side walls of its body is an important problem that needs to be solved in the design of assembled beam-column nodes. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problem that a large number of mounting holes do not need to be provided on the side wall of the main body while better fixing and connecting the beam-column node, the present invention provides an assembled beam-column node.

[0006] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention provides an assembled beam-column node, comprising an assembled column and an assembled beam, and further comprising:

[0008] A clamping and fixing structure, wherein the clamping and fixing structure is arranged on the assembly beam;

[0009] A fixing structure, wherein the fixing structure is arranged on the assembly column and the assembly beam, and the fixing structure fixes and connects the assembly column and the assembly beam;

[0010] A shock-absorbing fixing structure is arranged on the fixing structure.

[0011] Preferably, “U”-shaped plug-in grooves are provided on the side walls on both sides of the assembly column, and “U”-shaped plug-in protrusions are fixedly provided on the ends of the assembly beam, and the plug-in protrusions and the plug-in grooves cooperate with each other.

[0012] In the technical solution, the plug-in protrusion at the end of the assembly beam is plugged into the plug-in groove on the assembly column for clamping.

[0013] Preferably, a second snap-fit ​​groove is provided on the side walls of the top and bottom of the assembly beam.

[0014] Preferably, a square fixing protrusion is fixedly provided on the side wall of the assembly column, and square through grooves are opened on the side walls on both sides of the fixing protrusion. The positions of the square through grooves match the positions of the plug-in grooves, and the side walls of the fixing protrusion are provided with three: a placement groove, a storage groove and a clamping groove.

[0015] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​fixing structure includes a sliding plate, a fixed rod, a support block, a second snap-fit ​​block and a spring, the support block is fixedly connected to the top and bottom side walls of the assembly beam, two fixed rods are fixedly connected between the support blocks, two sliding plates are slidably connected to the two fixed rods, a spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the support block, and a second snap-fit ​​block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate.

[0016] In the technical solution, the sliding plate moves toward both sides as the clamping block 1 is inserted, the spring is compressed, and the movement of the sliding plate drives the clamping block 2 to move.

[0017] Preferably, the second clamping block passes through the side wall of the supporting block and is slidably clamped in the third clamping groove.

[0018] In the technical solution, the second clamping block is clamped into the third clamping groove on the fixed protrusion, so as to limit the movement of the assembly beam.

[0019] Preferably, the clamping and fixing structure includes a clamping block 1, a threaded rod, a limit rod and a limit sleeve, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the side wall between the placement groove and the storage groove, the top of the threaded rod cooperates with the placement groove, the bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the clamping block 1, the bottom side wall of the clamping block 1 is inclined toward the middle, two limit sleeves are fixedly connected to the top side wall of the clamping block 1, the limit sleeves are located on both sides of the threaded rod, the limit rod is slidably connected to the limit sleeve, the limit rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage groove, and the clamping block 1 and the storage groove cooperate with each other.

[0020] In the present technical solution, the threaded rod is rotated, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the clamping block 1 to move, and the clamping block 1 drives the limit sleeve to slide on the limit rod, and the limit rod and the limit sleeve can limit the rotation of the clamping block 1. The clamping block 1 descends and is inserted between the two sliding plates below. The clamping block 1 is clamped into the clamping groove 2 on the assembly beam, which can limit the movement of the assembly beam.

[0021] Preferably, the fixing structure includes a fixing frame, a threaded round cover, a fixing bolt, a thread groove 1, a fixing block and a thread groove 2, the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected on the side wall of the fixing frame, the side wall of the fixing block is provided with an external thread, the fixing block is in a right-angle fan-shaped structure, the side wall of the fixing block is provided with a thread groove 2, the internal thread inside the threaded round cover is meshed with the external thread on the fixing block, the side wall of the threaded round cover is provided with a thread groove 1 at equal distances, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected in the thread groove 1 and the thread groove 2.

[0022] In the technical solution, four fixing frames are respectively placed at the four corners where the assembly beam and the assembly column are connected, the fixing blocks on the four fixing frames are connected to each other to form a round block with threads, the threaded round covers are threadedly connected to the four fixing blocks, and then the fixing bolts are threadedly connected into the thread grooves 1 and 2 corresponding to each other, the fixing bolts limit the rotation of the threaded round covers to prevent the threaded round covers from being separated from the fixing blocks, and the threaded round covers tightly fix the four fixing blocks together, so that the four fixing frames are tightly fixed together, and the four fixing frames are fixed to the outside of the assembly column and the assembly beam, so that the assembly column and the assembly beam are further better connected together.

[0023] Preferably, the fixing frame is composed of a first clamping frame, a second clamping frame and a third clamping frame, the first clamping frame is fixedly connected to the side wall on the right side of the second clamping frame, the third clamping frame is fixedly connected to the side wall on the top of the second clamping frame, the second clamping frame cooperates with the fixing protrusion, the first clamping frame cooperates with the assembly beam, and the third clamping frame cooperates with the assembly column.

[0024] In the technical solution, the first clamping frame is clamped on the assembly beam, the third clamping frame is clamped on the assembly column, and the second clamping frame is clamped on the fixing protrusion.

[0025] Preferably, the shock-absorbing fixing structure includes a fixed frame 1, a rotating block, a shock-absorbing damper, a connecting block, a threaded sleeve, a clamping groove 1 and a fixed frame 2. The fixed frame 1 and the clamping frame 3 cooperate with each other, and the fixed frame 2 and the clamping frame 1 cooperate with each other. The side walls of the fixed frame 1 and the fixed frame 2 are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating blocks, the shock-absorbing damper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating block, and the other end of the shock-absorbing damper is fixedly connected to the connecting block. The side wall of the connecting block is provided with an external thread, and the side wall of the connecting block is provided with a clamping groove 1, the clamping grooves 1 on the connecting block cooperate with each other, and the connecting block is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve.

[0026] In the present technical solution, the connecting block on the fixed frame one is clamped together with the connecting block on the same side of the fixed frame two, and then the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the two connecting blocks clamped together. The threaded sleeve can prevent the two connecting blocks clamped together from being separated, so that a pull rod composed of a rotating block, a shock-absorbing damper and a connecting rod is formed between the fixed frame one and the fixed frame two. The pull rod can prevent the fixed frame one from being separated from the clamping frame three and the fixed frame two from being separated from the clamping frame one, thereby making the connection between the assembly column and the assembly beam more firmly, and the shock-absorbing damper can also buffer the vibration of the assembly beam and the assembly column, thereby increasing the seismic effect of the entire beam-column node.

[0027] On the basis of being in accordance with the common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] The positive and progressive effects of the present invention are:

[0029] 1. Insert the plug-in protrusion at the end of the assembly beam into the plug-in groove on the assembly column for clamping, and then rotate the threaded rod to make the clamping block 1 clamped into the clamping groove 2 on the assembly beam, and the clamping block 2 clamped into the clamping groove 3 on the fixed protrusion. The assembly beam is restricted by the clamping block 1 and the clamping block 2 to prevent the plug-in protrusion from being separated from the plug-in groove, so that the assembly beam and the assembly column are better connected. The four fixing frames are respectively placed at the four corners where the assembly beam and the assembly column are connected, and the four fixing frames are tightly fixed and connected together through the threaded round cover, so that the assembly column and the assembly beam are further better connected together, which is convenient for making the assembly beam and the assembly column better fixed and connected together, and there is no need to open a large number of mounting holes on the side walls of the assembly beam and the assembly column body.

[0030] 2. The fixing bracket can also block the top of the threaded rod, which can better resist the threaded rod to prevent the threaded rod from moving upward, thereby preventing the clamping block 1 from being separated from the clamping groove 2. The clamping block 1 does not move and is blocked between the sliding plates, which can prevent the clamping block 2 from being separated from the clamping groove 3, so as to better ensure that the clamping block 1 is always clamped in the clamping groove 2, and the clamping block 2 is always clamped in the clamping groove 3.

[0031] 3. By connecting the fixed frame to the clamping frame three, the fixed frame two to the clamping frame one, and then clamping the connecting block on the fixed frame one with the connecting block on the same side of the fixed frame two, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the two clamped connecting blocks, so that a pull rod consisting of a rotating block, a shock-absorbing damper and a connecting rod is formed between the fixed frame one and the fixed frame two. The pull rod can prevent the fixed frame one from detaching from the clamping frame three and the fixed frame two from detaching from the clamping frame one. The shock-absorbing damper can also buffer the vibration of the assembly beam and the assembly column, so that the connection between the assembly column and the assembly beam is more firmly connected, and the seismic resistance of the entire beam-column node can be increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shock-absorbing fixing structure of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention as a whole viewed from above.

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing frame of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 6 For the present invention as a whole Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A.

[0038] Figure 7 For the present invention as a whole Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B.

[0039] Figure 8 For the present invention as a whole Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point C.

[0040] Description of Reference Numerals

[0041] 1. Assembly column; 2. Assembly beam; 3. Fixed structure; 301. Fixed frame; 3001. Snap-on frame 1; 3002. Snap-on frame 2; 3003. Snap-on frame 3; 302. Threaded round cover; 303. Fixing bolt; 304. Threaded groove 1; 305. Fixed block; 306. Threaded groove 2; 4. Shock-absorbing fixed structure; 401. Fixed frame 1; 402. Rotating block; 403. Shock-absorbing damper; 404. Connecting block; 405. Threaded sleeve; 406. Snap-on Slot one; 407, fixed frame two; 5, plug-in slot; 6, plug-in protrusion; 7, fixed protrusion; 8, placement slot; 9, snap-in slot two; 10, snap-in fixing structure; 1001, snap-in block one; 1002, threaded rod; 1003, limit rod; 1004, limit sleeve; 1011, sliding plate; 1012, fixed rod; 1013, support block; 1014, snap-in block two; 1015, spring; 11, storage slot; 12, snap-in slot three; 13, square through slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The present invention is further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples.

[0043] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the assembled beam-column node includes an assembled column 1 and an assembled beam 2, and also includes:

[0044] A clamping and fixing structure 10, wherein the clamping and fixing structure 10 is arranged on the assembly beam 2;

[0045] A fixing structure 3, wherein the fixing structure 3 is arranged on the assembly column 1 and the assembly beam 2, and the fixing structure 3 is used to fix the assembly column 1 and the assembly beam 2;

[0046] A shock-absorbing fixing structure 4 is arranged on the fixing structure 3 .

[0047] The side walls on both sides of the assembly column 1 are provided with "U"-shaped plug-in grooves 5, and the ends of the assembly beam 2 are fixedly provided with "U"-shaped plug-in protrusions 6, and the plug-in protrusions 6 and the plug-in grooves 5 cooperate with each other.

[0048] The plug-in protrusion 6 at the end of the assembly beam 2 is plugged into the plug-in groove 5 on the assembly column 1 for clamping.

[0049] The top and bottom side walls of the assembly beam 2 are provided with snap-fit ​​grooves 9 .

[0050] A square fixing protrusion 7 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the assembly column 1, and square through grooves 13 are opened on the side walls on both sides of the fixing protrusion 7. The position of the square through groove 13 matches the position of the plug-in groove 5. The side wall of the fixing protrusion 7 is opened with a placement groove 8, a storage groove 11 and a clamping groove 12.

[0051] The snap-fit ​​fixing structure 10 includes a sliding plate 1011, a fixed rod 1012, a support block 1013, a second snap-fit ​​block 1014 and a spring 1015. The support block 1013 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom side walls of the assembly beam 2. Two fixed rods 1012 are fixedly connected between the support blocks 1013. Two sliding plates 1011 are slidably connected to the two fixed rods 1012. A spring 1015 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 1011 and the support block 1013. The second snap-fit ​​block 1014 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate 1011.

[0052] As the first clamping block 1001 is inserted, the sliding plate 1011 moves toward both sides, the spring 1015 is compressed, and the movement of the sliding plate 1011 drives the second clamping block 1014 to move.

[0053] The second clamping block 1014 passes through the side wall of the supporting block 1013 and is slidably clamped in the third clamping groove 12 .

[0054] The second clamping block 1014 is clamped into the third clamping groove 12 on the fixed protrusion 7 to limit the movement of the assembly beam 2.

[0055] The clamping and fixing structure 10 includes a clamping block 1001, a threaded rod 1002, a limiting rod 1003 and a limiting sleeve 1004. The threaded rod 1002 is threadedly connected to the side wall between the placement groove 8 and the storage groove 11. The top of the threaded rod 1002 cooperates with the placement groove 8. The bottom of the threaded rod 1002 is rotatably connected to the clamping block 1001. The bottom side wall of the clamping block 1001 is inclined toward the middle. Two limiting sleeves 1004 are fixedly connected to the top side wall of the clamping block 1001. The limiting sleeves 1004 are located on both sides of the threaded rod 1002. The limiting rod 1003 is slidably connected in the limiting sleeve 1004. The limiting rod 1003 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage groove 11. The clamping block 1001 and the storage groove 11 cooperate with each other.

[0056] Rotate the threaded rod 1002, and the threaded rod 1002 rotates to drive the clamping block 1001 to move, and the clamping block 1001 drives the limiting sleeve 1004 to slide on the limiting rod 1003, and the limiting rod 1003 and the limiting sleeve 1004 can limit the rotation of the clamping block 1001, and the clamping block 1001 descends and is inserted between the two sliding plates 1011 below, and the clamping block 1001 is clamped into the clamping groove 2 9 on the assembly beam 2, which can limit the movement of the assembly beam 2.

[0057] The fixing structure 3 includes a fixing frame 301, a threaded round cover 302, a fixing bolt 303, a thread groove 1 304, a fixing block 305 and a thread groove 2 306. Two fixing blocks 305 are fixedly connected on the side wall of the fixing frame 301. The side wall of the fixing block 305 is provided with external threads. The fixing block 305 is in a right-angle fan-shaped structure. The side wall of the fixing block 305 is provided with a thread groove 2 306. The internal threads inside the threaded round cover 302 are meshed with the external threads on the fixing block 305. The side wall of the threaded round cover 302 is provided with thread grooves 1 304 at equal distances. The fixing bolt 303 is threadedly connected in the thread groove 1 304 and the thread groove 2 306.

[0058] The four fixing frames 301 are respectively placed at the four corners where the assembly beam 2 and the assembly column 1 are connected. The fixing blocks 305 on the four fixing frames 301 are connected to each other to form a round block with threads. The threaded round covers 302 are threadedly connected to the four fixing blocks 305. Then, the fixing bolts 303 are threadedly connected into the thread groove 1 304 and the thread groove 2 306 corresponding to each other. The fixing bolts 303 limit the rotation of the threaded round covers 302 to prevent the threaded round covers 302 from being separated from the fixing blocks 305. The threaded round covers 302 tightly fix the four fixing blocks 305 together, so that the four fixing frames 301 are tightly fixed together. The four fixing frames 301 are fixed to the outside of the assembly column 1 and the assembly beam 2, so that the assembly column 1 and the assembly beam 2 are further better connected together.

[0059] The fixed frame 301 is composed of a snap-in frame 1 3001, a snap-in frame 2 3002 and a snap-in frame 3 3003. The snap-in frame 1 3001 is fixedly connected to the side wall on the right side of the snap-in frame 2 3002, and the snap-in frame 3 3003 is fixedly connected to the side wall on the top of the snap-in frame 2 3002. The snap-in frame 2 3002 cooperates with the fixed protrusion 7, the snap-in frame 1 3001 cooperates with the assembly beam 2, and the snap-in frame 3 3003 cooperates with the assembly column 1.

[0060] The first clamping frame 3001 is clamped on the assembly beam 2 , the third clamping frame 3003 is clamped on the assembly column 1 , and the second clamping frame 3002 is clamped on the fixing protrusion 7 .

[0061] The shock absorbing fixed structure 4 includes a fixed frame 401, a rotating block 402, a shock absorbing damper 403, a connecting block 404, a threaded sleeve 405, a clamping groove 406 and a fixed frame 407. The fixed frame 401 and the clamping frame 3003 cooperate with each other, and the fixed frame 2 407 and the clamping frame 3001 cooperate with each other. The side walls of the fixed frame 401 and the fixed frame 407 are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating block 402, the shock absorbing damper 403 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating block 402, and the other end of the shock absorbing damper 403 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 404. The side wall of the connecting block 404 is provided with an external thread, and the side wall of the connecting block 404 is provided with a clamping groove 406. The clamping grooves 406 on the connecting block 404 cooperate with each other, and the connecting block 404 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 405.

[0062] The connecting block 404 on the fixed frame 1 401 is clamped together with the connecting block 404 on the same side of the fixed frame 2 407, and then the threaded sleeve 405 is threadedly connected to the two connecting blocks 404 clamped together. The threaded sleeve 405 can prevent the two connecting blocks 404 clamped together from being separated, so that a pull rod composed of a rotating block 402, a shock-absorbing damper 403 and a connecting rod is formed between the fixed frame 1 401 and the fixed frame 2 407. The pull rod can prevent the fixed frame 1 401 from being separated from the clamping frame 3 3003 and the fixed frame 2 407 from being separated from the clamping frame 1 3001, so that the connection between the assembly column 1 and the assembly beam 2 is more firmly established, and the shock-absorbing damper 403 can also buffer the vibration of the assembly beam 2 and the assembly column 1, thereby increasing the seismic effect of the entire beam-column node.

[0063] When the present invention is used, when connecting, the assembly beam 2 is inserted into the square through groove 13 on the fixed protrusion 7, and the plug-in protrusion 6 at the end of the assembly beam 2 is plugged into the plug-in groove 5 on the assembly column 1 for clamping;

[0064] Then, the threaded rod 1002 is rotated, and the threaded rod 1002 rotates to drive the clamping block 1001 to move, and the clamping block 1001 drives the limiting sleeve 1004 to slide on the limiting rod 1003. The limiting rod 1003 and the limiting sleeve 1004 can limit the rotation of the clamping block 1001, and the clamping block 1001 is lowered and inserted between the two sliding plates 1011 below. The sliding plates 1011 move toward both sides as the clamping block 1001 is inserted, and the spring 1015 is pressed against the clamping block 1001. When the sliding plate 1011 is compressed, the movement of the sliding plate 1011 drives the second clamping block 1014 to move. When the top of the threaded rod 1002 is completely screwed into the placement groove 8, the first clamping block 1001 is clamped into the second clamping groove 9 on the assembly beam 2, and the second clamping block 1014 is clamped into the third clamping groove 12 on the fixed protrusion 7. The assembly beam 2 is restricted by the first clamping block 1001 and the second clamping block 1014 to prevent the plug-in protrusion 6 from being separated from the plug-in groove 5, so that the assembly beam 2 and the assembly column 1 are better connected.

[0065] Then, four fixing frames 301 are placed at the four corners where the assembly beam 2 and the assembly column 1 are connected, the clamping frame 1 3001 is clamped on the assembly beam 2, the clamping frame 3 3003 is clamped on the assembly column 1, and the clamping frame 2 3002 is clamped on the fixing protrusion 7. The fixing blocks 305 on the four fixing frames 301 are connected to each other to form a round block with threads. The threaded round cover 302 is threadedly connected to the four fixing blocks 305, and then the fixing bolts 303 are threadedly connected into the thread groove 1 304 and the thread groove 2 306 corresponding to each other. The bolt 303 limits the rotation of the threaded round cover 302 to prevent the threaded round cover 302 from being separated from the fixing block 305. The threaded round cover 302 tightly fixes and connects the four fixing blocks 305 together, so that the four fixing frames 301 are tightly fixed and connected together. The four fixing frames 301 are fixed on the outer sides of the assembly column 1 and the assembly beam 2, further making the assembly column 1 and the assembly beam 2 better connected together, and making it convenient to make the assembly beam 2 and the assembly column 1 better fixed and connected together, while it is not necessary to open a large number of mounting holes on the side walls of the assembly beam 2 and the assembly column 1 body;

[0066] The fixing frame 301 can also block the top of the threaded rod 1002, which can better resist the threaded rod 1002 to prevent the threaded rod 1002 from moving upward, thereby preventing the clamping block 1001 from being separated from the clamping groove 2 9. The clamping block 1001 does not move and is blocked between the sliding plates 1011, which can prevent the clamping block 2 1014 from being separated from the clamping groove 3 12, thereby better ensuring that the clamping block 1001 is always clamped in the clamping groove 2 9, and the clamping block 2 1014 is always clamped in the clamping groove 3 12;

[0067] Then, the fixed frame 1 401 is sleeved onto the clamping frame 3 3003, and the fixed frame 2 407 is sleeved onto the clamping frame 1 3001, and then the connecting block 404 on the fixed frame 1 401 is clamped together with the connecting block 404 on the same side of the fixed frame 2 407, and then the threaded sleeve 405 tube is threadedly connected to the two clamped connecting blocks 404, and the threaded sleeve 405 tube can prevent the two clamped connecting blocks 404 from separating, so that a pull rod composed of a rotating block 402, a shock-absorbing damper 403 and a connecting rod is formed between the fixed frame 1 401 and the fixed frame 2 407, and the pull rod can prevent the fixed frame 1 401 from detaching from the clamping frame 3 3003 and the fixed frame 2 407 from detaching from the clamping frame 1 3001, so that the connection between the assembly column 1 and the assembly beam 2 is more firmly, and the shock-absorbing damper 403 can also buffer the vibration of the assembly beam 2 and the assembly column 1, thereby increasing the seismic effect of the entire beam-column node.

[0068] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any changes in shape or structure are within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled beam-column node, comprising an assembled column (1) and an assembled beam (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A clamping and fixing structure (10), wherein the clamping and fixing structure (10) is arranged on the assembly beam (2); A fixing structure (3), wherein the fixing structure (3) is arranged on the assembly column (1) and the assembly beam (2), and the fixing structure (3) fixes and connects the assembly column (1) and the assembly beam (2); A shock-absorbing fixed structure (4), wherein the shock-absorbing fixed structure (4) is arranged on the fixed structure (3).

2. The assembled beam-column node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls on both sides of the assembly column (1) are provided with "U"-shaped plug-in grooves (5), and the end of the assembly beam (2) is fixedly provided with a "U"-shaped plug-in protrusion (6), and the plug-in protrusion (6) and the plug-in groove (5) cooperate with each other.

3. The assembled beam-column node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom side walls of the assembly beam (2) are provided with second clamping grooves (9).

4. The assembled beam-column node according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square fixing protrusion (7) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the assembly column (1), and square through grooves (13) are provided on the side walls on both sides of the fixing protrusion (7). The position of the square through groove (13) matches the position of the plug-in groove (5), and a placement groove (8), a storage groove (11) and a third clamping groove (12) are provided on the side wall of the fixing protrusion (7).

5. The assembled beam-column node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing structure (10) comprises a sliding plate (1011), a fixing rod (1012), a support block (1013), a second clamping block (1014) and a spring (1015); the support block (1013) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom side walls of the assembly beam (2); two fixing rods (1012) are fixedly connected between the support blocks (1013); two sliding plates (1011) are slidably connected to the two fixing rods (1012); a spring (1015) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (1011) and the support block (1013); and a second clamping block (1014) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate (1011).

6. The assembled beam-column node according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second clamping block (1014) passes through the side wall of the supporting block (1013) and is slidably clamped in the third clamping groove (12).

7. The assembled beam-column node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping fixing structure (10) comprises a clamping block (1001), a threaded rod (1002), a limiting rod (1003) and a limiting sleeve (1004); the threaded rod (1002) is threadedly connected to the side wall between the placement groove (8) and the storage groove (11); the top of the threaded rod (1002) cooperates with the placement groove (8); the bottom of the threaded rod (1002) is rotatably connected to the clamping block (1001); the clamping block (100 1) is tilted toward the middle, two limiting sleeves (1004) are fixedly connected to the top side wall of the clamping block (1001), the limiting sleeves (1004) are located on both sides of the threaded rod (1002), a limiting rod (1003) is slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve (1004), the limiting rod (1003) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the receiving groove (11), and the clamping block (1001) and the receiving groove (11) cooperate with each other.

8. The assembled beam-column node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure (3) comprises a fixing frame (301), a threaded round cover (302), a fixing bolt (303), a first thread groove (304), a fixing block (305) and a second thread groove (306); two fixing blocks (305) are fixedly connected on the side wall of the fixing frame (301); external threads are arranged on the side walls of the fixing blocks (305); the fixing blocks (305) are in a right-angled fan-shaped structure; the second thread groove (306) is provided on the side wall of the fixing block (305); the internal threads inside the threaded round cover (302) are meshed with the external threads on the fixing block (305); the first thread groove (304) is provided on the side wall of the threaded round cover (302) at equal distances; and the fixing bolt (303) is threadedly connected in the first thread groove (304) and the second thread groove (306).

9. The assembled beam-column node according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing frame (301) is composed of a first clamping frame (3001), a second clamping frame (3002) and a third clamping frame (3003). The first clamping frame (3001) is fixedly connected to the side wall on the right side of the second clamping frame (3002). The third clamping frame (3003) is fixedly connected to the side wall on the top of the second clamping frame (3002). The second clamping frame (3002) cooperates with the fixing protrusion (7). The first clamping frame (3001) cooperates with the assembly beam (2). The third clamping frame (3003) cooperates with the assembly column (1).

10. The assembled beam-column node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing fixed structure (4) comprises a fixed frame 1 (401), a rotating block (402), a shock-absorbing damper (403), a connecting block (404), a threaded sleeve (405), a clamping groove 1 (406) and a fixed frame 2 (407). The fixed frame 1 (401) and the clamping frame 3 (3003) cooperate with each other, the fixed frame 2 (407) and the clamping frame 1 (3001) cooperate with each other, and the side walls of the fixed frame 1 (401) and the fixed frame 2 (407) are respectively rotatably connected. A rotating block (402) is provided, a shock absorbing damper (403) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating block (402), the other end of the shock absorbing damper (403) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (404), an external thread is provided on the side wall of the connecting block (404), a clamping groove (406) is provided on the side wall of the connecting block (404), the clamping grooves (406) on the connecting block (404) cooperate with each other, and a threaded sleeve (405) is threadedly connected to the connecting block (404).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Assembled beam column node structure

    CN208733833U