Safe construction hanging basket and its use

By designing a safety construction hanging basket equipped with solar panels, lifting and self-cleaning mechanisms, and water supply and cooling mechanisms, the existing hanging basket has solved the problem of single function and difficulty in providing energy-saving and convenient power supply and cooling, and the effects of solar power supply, cooling and self-cleaning are achieved.

CN119754533AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHANDONG DEJIAN GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411966506.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hanging basket has a single function and is difficult to provide energy-saving and convenient power supply and cooling functions. Especially in high temperature weather, workers are prone to feeling uncomfortable.

Method used

A safety construction hanging basket of the house was designed, equipped with solar panel power supply, lifting and displaying mechanism, self-cleaning mechanism, water supply and cooling mechanism. Power is provided through solar panels, and the lifting and expansion mechanism realizes the lifting and expansion of the solar panels, while the water supply and cooling mechanism realizes cooling and self-cleaning through water spraying and blowing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes solar power supply, and the solar panels are installed while lifting and lowering the shed, providing cooling functions and automatically cleaning the solar panels, improving the working comfort of workers and the efficiency of equipment use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and discloses a building construction safety construction hanging basket and a method of use, including a hanging basket main body, a baffle fixed on the top of the two first pistons, a through hole opened on the baffle, solar panels symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper end surface of the baffle, a lifting, retracting, and self-cleaning mechanism fixed on one side of the hanging basket main body, and a water supply and cooling mechanism fixed between an inner wall of the hanging basket main body and the bottom of the baffle. In the building construction safety construction hanging basket, before a worker enters the hanging basket main body, the first screw rotates, the sleeve and the second piston move down, the two first pistons and the baffle move up, the baffle can play a role of safety protection, and at the same time, the two second screws rotate, the two slide bars move away from each other, and the reeling rod automatically reels the baffle cloth, so that the solar panel is exposed for use. The combination of the solar panel and the battery pack can realize solar power supply, which can power portable equipment and save energy and protect the environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a building construction safety hanging basket and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The hanging basket is a construction machinery for high-altitude operations in construction projects. It is used for curtain wall installation, exterior wall cleaning, etc. The hanging basket is a high-altitude operation equipment that can replace traditional scaffolding, reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and can be reused. The use of construction hanging baskets has gradually become a trend and is widely recognized in high-altitude operations such as exterior wall construction, curtain wall installation, insulation construction, and maintenance and cleaning of exterior walls of high-rise and multi-story buildings. It can also be used for operations in large tanks, bridges, dams and other projects.

[0003] The existing hanging basket has a relatively simple function, and is generally only used to carry workers. When workers carry equipment for high-altitude operations, the equipment requires electricity, which needs to be provided separately. It is not energy-saving and convenient to use. If solar energy is used for power supply, it is inconvenient to prevent dust and clean the solar panels after use. When workers work in high temperature weather, the hanging basket is difficult to provide a cooling function, and workers are prone to discomfort. In view of the above problems, it is necessary to improve the existing equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hanging basket for safe construction of building construction and a method for using it, so as to solve the problem that the existing hanging basket mentioned in the above background technology has a relatively single function and is generally only used to load workers. When workers carry equipment to perform high-altitude operations, the equipment requires electrical energy, and the electricity needs to be provided separately. It is not energy-saving and convenient to use. If solar energy is used for power supply, it is inconvenient to carry out dust prevention and cleaning of the solar panel after use. When workers work in high temperature weather, the hanging basket is difficult to provide a cooling function and the workers are prone to feel uncomfortable.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kind of building construction safety construction hanging basket and use method, including a hanging basket main body, a hanging ring is fixed on the top of the hanging basket main body, a net is fixed on the bottom of the hanging basket main body, first oil cylinders are symmetrically fixed on both sides of one end surface of the hanging basket main body, a first piston is slidably connected in the first oil cylinder, a baffle is fixed on the top of the two first pistons, a through hole is opened on the baffle, solar panels are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper end surface of the baffle, a lifting, retracting and self-cleaning mechanism is fixed on one side of the hanging basket main body, and a water supply and cooling mechanism is fixed between an inner wall of the hanging basket main body and the bottom of the baffle.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting, retracting, expanding and self-cleaning mechanism includes a support box, and the support box is fixed on one side of the hanging basket body, a motor is fixed in the support box, and the bottom of the motor is connected to the first screw rod, and a first bevel gear is fixed to the outside of the first screw rod.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the first screw rod is threadedly connected with a sleeve, a second oil cylinder is fixed to one side of the hanging basket body, the sleeve passes through the top of the second oil cylinder and is connected to the second piston, and the second piston is slidably connected in the second oil cylinder, and the second oil cylinder is connected to the two first oil cylinders through a first connecting pipe.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear, and a chain transmission assembly is fixed to one side of the second bevel gear, the chain transmission assembly is rotatably connected to the support box, and second screw rods are symmetrically fixed on both sides of one end face of the chain transmission assembly, and slide rails are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper end face of the shed, the second screw rod is rotatably connected in the slide rail, and a slide bar is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod, and the slide bar is slidably connected between the two slide rails.

[0009] Preferably, a water spray channel is provided at the bottom of the slide bar, and a cleaning brush is fixed at the bottom of the slide bar.

[0010] Preferably, a blocking cloth is fixed on the outer side of the slide bar, two storage cylinders are fixed between the two slide rails, and a winding rod is rotatably connected inside the storage cylinder, the winding rod is connected to the storage cylinder through a spiral spring, and the blocking cloth is wound around the outer side of the winding rod.

[0011] Preferably, the water supply and cooling mechanism includes a water tank, and the water tank is fixed on an inner wall of the hanging basket body, a blowing pipe is fixed in the water tank, and the head end of the blowing pipe passes through one side of the water tank and one side of the hanging basket body, the blowing pipe is distributed in the water tank in an "S" shape, and the end of the blowing pipe is connected to the blowing channel through a hose, the blowing channel is fixed at the bottom of the shed, and a fan is fixed in the blowing channel.

[0012] Preferably, a water pump is fixed to the inner bottom of the water tank, and the front side of the water pump is connected to the water pipe through a second connecting pipe. The water pipe is fixed to the front side of the hanging basket body, and two branch pipes are fixed to the top of the water pipe. The ends of the branch pipes pass through the top of the slide and are connected to the water spray channel.

[0013] Preferably, a battery pack is fixed on an inner wall of the hanging basket body, and the battery pack is electrically connected to the solar panel, the motor, the fan and the water pump.

[0014] A method for using a building construction safety hanging basket comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1, the first screw rotates, the sleeve and the second piston move down, the two first pistons and the baffle move up, and at the same time the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the chain drive assembly and the two second screws rotate, the two slides move away from each other, and the reeling rod automatically reels the baffle to expose the solar panel, and the solar panel and battery pack are used together to realize solar power supply;

[0016] S2. Workers enter the main body of the hanging basket and connect the main body of the hanging basket to the crane using the lifting ring. The crane lifts the main body of the hanging basket. Workers perform high-altitude construction work. Ice water is stored in the water tank, the fan is running, and the air channel blows cold air downward to achieve a cooling effect.

[0017] S3. After completing the aerial work, the main body of the hanging basket is lowered, and the workers leave the main body of the hanging basket. While lowering the shelter, the two slides move closer to each other, and the shelter is unfolded to cover the solar panels. At the same time, the water spray channel sprays water downwards, and a cleaning brush is used to automatically clean the solar panels.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the building construction safety hanging basket,

[0019] 1. The safe construction hanging basket for house construction can achieve the purpose of solar power supply and lifting the shelter shed while retracting and unfolding the solar panels. Before the workers enter the main body of the hanging basket, the first screw rotates, the sleeve and the second piston move down, the two first pistons and the shelter shed move up, and the shelter shed can play a role of safety protection. At the same time, the two second screws rotate, the two slides move away from each other, and the reeling rod automatically reels the cloth to expose the solar panel for use. The use of solar panels and battery packs can achieve solar power supply, which can power the portable equipment, save energy and be environmentally friendly. Then the workers can enter the main body of the hanging basket to complete the safe high-altitude construction operation of the house construction. After the workers leave the main body of the hanging basket, the screw rotates, the sleeve and the second piston move up, the two first pistons and the shelter shed move down, and the two screws rotate at the same time, and the two slides move close to each other, so as to pull and unfold the cloth, which can shield and protect the solar panels.

[0020] 2. The house is built with a safe construction hanging basket, which can achieve the purpose of cooling and self-cleaning. Ice water is stored in the water tank, and the fan can blow cold air downwards to facilitate the cooling effect. When the shed is lowered, the two slides are close to each other, and the water pump draws the water in the water tank into the water spray channel to spray water on the solar panels. The solar panels can be automatically cleaned by using a cleaning brush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a right-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the hanging basket body, water storage tank, air blowing pipe, water pump, connecting pipe, water pipe and branch pipe of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first oil cylinder, the first piston and the first connecting pipe of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, hanging basket body; 2, lifting ring; 3, net drain; 4, first oil cylinder; 5, first piston; 6, baffle; 7, through hole; 8, solar panel; 9, lifting, retracting, unfolding and self-cleaning mechanism; 901, support box; 902, motor; 903, first screw rod; 904, first bevel gear; 905, sleeve; 906, second oil cylinder; 907, second piston; 908, first connecting pipe; 909, second bevel gear; 910, chain drive assembly; 911, first Two screw rods; 912, slide rails; 913, slide bars; 914, water spray channel; 915, cleaning brush; 916, cloth blocking cloth; 917, storage tube; 918, winding rod; 10, water supply and cooling mechanism; 1001, water storage tank; 1002, air blowing duct; 1003, hose; 1004, air blowing channel; 1005, fan; 1006, water pump; 1007, second connecting pipe; 1008, water pipe; 1009, branch pipe; 11, battery pack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a hanging basket for safe construction of building construction, comprising a hanging basket body 1, a hanging ring 2 is fixed on the top of the hanging basket body 1, a net 3 is fixed on the bottom of the hanging basket body 1, first oil cylinders 4 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of one end surface of the hanging basket body 1, a first piston 5 is slidably connected in the first oil cylinder 4, a baffle 6 is fixed on the top of the two first pistons 5, a through hole 7 is opened on the baffle 6, solar panels 8 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper end surface of the baffle 6, a lifting, retracting, expanding and self-cleaning mechanism 9 is fixed on one side of the hanging basket body 1, and a water supply and cooling mechanism 10 is fixed between an inner wall of the hanging basket body 1 and the bottom of the baffle 6.

[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lifting, retracting, unfolding and self-cleaning mechanism 9 includes a support box 901, and the support box 901 is fixed on one side of the hanging basket body 1, a motor 902 is fixed in the support box 901, and the bottom of the motor 902 is connected to the first screw rod 903, and a first bevel gear 904 is fixed on the outer side of the first screw rod 903. The first screw rod 903 can rotate under the action of the motor 902, thereby driving the first bevel gear 904 to rotate.

[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer side of the first screw rod 903 is threadedly connected with a sleeve 905, and a second oil cylinder 906 is fixed on one side of the hanging basket body 1. The sleeve 905 passes through the top of the second oil cylinder 906 and is connected to the second piston 907, and the second piston 907 is slidably connected in the second oil cylinder 906. The second oil cylinder 906 is connected to the two first oil cylinders 4 through the first connecting pipe 908. When the first screw rod 903 rotates, the sleeve 905 can move downward under the limiting action of the first screw rod 903 and the first oil cylinder 4. Hydraulic oil is stored in the second oil cylinder 906, and the first connecting pipe 908 serves to connect the second oil cylinder 906 and the two first oil cylinders 4. The two first pistons 5 will move upward under the action of the oil pressure, and the baffle 6 will move upward accordingly.

[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, one side of the first bevel gear 904 is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear 909, and one side of the second bevel gear 909 is fixed with a chain transmission assembly 910, the chain transmission assembly 910 is rotatably connected to the support box 901, and the two sides of one end face of the chain transmission assembly 910 are symmetrically fixed with second screw rods 911, and the two sides of the upper end face of the baffle 6 are symmetrically fixed with slide rails 912, the second screw rod 911 is rotatably connected in the slide rails 912, and the outer side of the second screw rod 911 is threadedly connected with a slide bar 913, and the slide bar 913 is slidably connected Between the two slide rails 912, the rotation of the first bevel gear 904 can drive the rotation of the second bevel gear 909, thereby driving the chain transmission assembly 910 to operate, the two second screw rods 911 rotate, and the two slide bars 913 slide under the limiting action of the two second screw rods 911 and the two slide rails 912. When the barrier shed 6 is raised, the two slide bars 913 move away from each other to expose the solar panel 8 for use. When the barrier shed 6 is lowered, the two slide bars 913 move close to each other to cover the solar panel 8 for dust protection.

[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a water spray channel 914 is provided at the bottom of the slide bar 913, and a cleaning brush 915 is fixed at the bottom of the slide bar 913. When the shed 6 is lowered, the two slide bars 913 approach each other, and at the same time, the water spray channel 914 sprays water toward the solar panel 8. The cleaning brush 915 can be used together to achieve a self-cleaning effect.

[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a blocking cloth 916 is fixed to the outer side of the slide bar 913, and two storage tubes 917 are fixed between the two slide rails 912, and a winding rod 918 is rotatably connected inside the storage tube 917, and the winding rod 918 is connected to the storage tube 917 through a spiral spring, and the blocking cloth 916 is wrapped around the outer side of the winding rod 918. When the baffle 6 is raised, the two slide bars 913 move away from each other, and the winding rod 918 automatically rotates and rolls up the blocking cloth 916 under the action of the spiral spring, so as to expose the solar panel 8 for use. When the baffle 6 is lowered, the two slide bars 913 approach each other, and the slide bar 913 can pull open the blocking cloth 916 to shield and protect the solar panel 8.

[0035] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the water supply and cooling mechanism 10 includes a water tank 1001, and the water tank 1001 is fixed on an inner wall of the hanging basket body 1, a blowing pipe 1002 is fixed in the water tank 1001, and the head end of the blowing pipe 1002 passes through one side of the water tank 1001 and one side of the hanging basket body 1, the blowing pipe 1002 is distributed in the water tank 1001 in an "S" shape, and the end of the blowing pipe 1002 is connected to the blowing channel 1 through a hose 1003. 0 04 is connected, the blowing channel 1004 is fixed at the bottom of the shed 6, and a fan 1005 is fixed in the blowing channel 1004, the water tank 1001 is used to store ice water, the blowing pipe 1002 is immersed in the ice water, and the fan 1005 can blow cold air downward, which is convenient for achieving the cooling effect. The blowing pipe 1002 distributed in an "S" shape has a large contact area with the ice water, and the cooling effect is better.

[0036] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a water pump 1006 is fixed to the inner bottom of the water tank 1001, and the front side of the water pump 1006 is connected to the water pipe 1008 through the second connecting pipe 1007. The water pipe 1008 is fixed to the front side of the hanging basket body 1, and two branch pipes 1009 are fixed to the top of the water pipe 1008. The ends of the branch pipes 1009 pass through the top of the slide 913 and are connected to the water spray channel 914. The water pump 1006 can pump the water in the water tank 1001 into the second connecting pipe 1007, the water pipe 1008 and the two branch pipes 1009, and the water is finally sprayed out through the water spray channel 914, which is convenient for automatic cleaning of the solar panel 8.

[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, a battery pack 11 is fixed on an inner wall of the hanging basket body 1, and the battery pack 11 is electrically connected to the solar panel 8, the motor 902, the fan 1005 and the water pump 1006. After the solar panel 8 is exposed, the solar panel 8 can absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy and store it in the battery pack 11. The battery pack 11 can convert direct current into alternating current for use by the entire device under the action of the inverter, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0038] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for using a building construction safety hanging basket, comprising the following steps:

[0039] S1, the first screw rod 903 rotates, the sleeve 905 and the second piston 907 move down, the two first pistons 5 and the baffle 6 move up, and at the same time, the first bevel gear 904, the second bevel gear 909, the chain transmission assembly 910 and the two second screw rods 911 rotate, the two slide bars 913 move away from each other, and the reeling rod 918 automatically reels the baffle cloth 916, thereby exposing the solar panel 8, and the solar panel 8 and the battery pack 11 are used together to realize solar power supply;

[0040] S2, workers enter the hanging basket body 1, use the lifting ring 2 to connect the hanging basket body 1 with the crane, the crane lifts the hanging basket body 1, and the workers perform high-altitude construction work. Ice water is stored in the water tank 1001, the fan 1005 is running, and the blowing channel 1004 blows cold air downwards to achieve a cooling effect;

[0041] S3. After completing the aerial work, the hanging basket body 1 is lowered, and the worker leaves the hanging basket body 1. While lowering the shield 6, the two slide bars 913 approach each other, and the shield cloth 916 unfolds to shield the solar panel 8. At the same time, the water spray channel 914 sprays water downward, and a cleaning brush 915 is used to automatically clean the solar panel 8.

[0042] The working principle of the device is as follows: the main body 1 of the hanging basket can be connected to the crane under the action of the lifting ring 2. Before the worker enters the main body 1 of the hanging basket, the first screw rod 903 rotates, the sleeve 905 and the second piston 907 move upward, and the second oil cylinder 906 stores hydraulic oil. The two first pistons 5 and the baffle 6 move upward, and at the same time, the two second screw rods 911 rotate under the driving action of the first bevel gear 904, the second bevel gear 909 and the chain transmission assembly 910, and the two slide bars 913 move away from each other, and the winding rod 918 automatically rotates to wind up the baffle cloth 916, thereby exposing the solar panel 8. The combination of the solar panel 8 and the battery pack 11 can realize solar power supply. After the worker enters the main body 1 of the hanging basket, the crane can lift the main body 1 of the hanging basket to the closed position. At a suitable height, ice water is stored in the water tank 1001. When the fan 1005 is operating, the blowing duct 1002 draws air, the blowing duct 1002 is immersed in ice water, and the blowing duct 1004 blows cold air downward to achieve a cooling effect. After the workers evacuate from the hanging basket body 1, the baffle 6 moves down, and at the same time, the two slide bars 913 approach each other, and the slide bar 913 pulls and unfolds the baffle cloth 916, and the baffle cloth 916 shields and protects the solar cell panel 8. At the same time, the water spray channel 914 sprays water at the solar cell panel 8, and the cleaning brush 915 is used to automatically clean the solar cell panel 8. The water flows into the hanging basket body 1 through the through hole 7 and is discharged through the net leak 3. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0043] In summary, the building safety construction hanging basket and its use method achieve the purpose of solar power supply, raising and lowering the shed while retracting and deploying solar panels, cooling and self-cleaning, and meet people's use needs.

[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hanging basket for safe construction of buildings, comprising a hanging basket body (1), characterized in that: A lifting ring (2) is fixed on the top of the hanging basket body (1), a net (3) is fixed on the bottom of the hanging basket body (1), first oil cylinders (4) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of one end surface of the hanging basket body (1), a first piston (5) is slidably connected in the first oil cylinder (4), a shielding shed (6) is fixed on the top of the two first pistons (5), a through hole (7) is opened on the shielding shed (6), solar panels (8) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper end surface of the shielding shed (6), a lifting, retracting, expanding and self-cleaning mechanism (9) is fixed on one side of the hanging basket body (1), and a water supply and cooling mechanism (10) is fixed between an inner wall of the hanging basket body (1) and the bottom of the shielding shed (6).

2. A building construction safety hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting, retracting, unfolding and self-cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a support box (901), and the support box (901) is fixed on one side of the hanging basket body (1), a motor (902) is fixed inside the support box (901), and the bottom of the motor (902) is connected to a first screw rod (903), and a first bevel gear (904) is fixed on the outer side of the first screw rod (903).

3. A building construction safety hanging basket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the first screw rod (903) is threadedly connected to a sleeve (905), and a second oil cylinder (906) is fixed to one side of the hanging basket body (1). The sleeve (905) passes through the top of the second oil cylinder (906) and is connected to the second piston (907), and the second piston (907) is slidably connected in the second oil cylinder (906). The second oil cylinder (906) is connected to the two first oil cylinders (4) through a first connecting pipe (908).

4. A building construction safety hanging basket according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the first bevel gear (904) is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear (909), and one side of the second bevel gear (909) is fixed with a chain transmission assembly (910), the chain transmission assembly (910) is rotatably connected to the support box (901), and the two sides of one end surface of the chain transmission assembly (910) are symmetrically fixed with second screw rods (911), and the two sides of the upper end surface of the baffle (6) are symmetrically fixed with slide rails (912), the second screw rod (911) is rotatably connected in the slide rail (912), and the outer side of the second screw rod (911) is threadedly connected with a slide bar (913), and the slide bar (913) is slidably connected between the two slide rails (912).

5. A building construction safety hanging basket according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water spray channel (914) is provided at the bottom of the slide bar (913), and a cleaning brush (915) is fixed at the bottom of the slide bar (913).

6. A building construction safety hanging basket according to claim 4, characterized in that: A blocking cloth (916) is fixed on the outer side of the slide bar (913), two storage cylinders (917) are fixed between the two slide rails (912), and a winding rod (918) is rotatably connected inside the storage cylinder (917), and the winding rod (918) is connected to the storage cylinder (917) through a spiral spring, and the blocking cloth (916) is wound around the outer side of the winding rod (918).

7. A building construction safety hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply and cooling mechanism (10) comprises a water tank (1001), and the water tank (1001) is fixed on an inner wall of the hanging basket body (1), a blowing pipe (1002) is fixed in the water tank (1001), and the head end of the blowing pipe (1002) passes through one side of the water tank (1001) and one side of the hanging basket body (1), the blowing pipe (1002) is distributed in the water tank (1001) in an "S" shape, and the end of the blowing pipe (1002) is connected to the blowing channel (1004) through a hose (1003), the blowing channel (1004) is fixed at the bottom of the shelter (6), and a fan (1005) is fixed in the blowing channel (1004).

8. A building construction safety hanging basket according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water pump (1006) is fixed to the inner bottom of the water storage tank (1001), and the front side of the water pump (1006) is connected to a water pipe (1008) via a second connecting pipe (1007). The water pipe (1008) is fixed to the front side of the hanging basket body (1), and two branch pipes (1009) are fixed to the top of the water pipe (1008). The ends of the branch pipes (1009) pass through the top of the slide bar (913) and are connected to the water spray channel (914).

9. A building construction safety hanging basket according to claim 2 or 8, characterized in that: A battery pack (11) is fixed on an inner wall of the hanging basket body (1), and the battery pack (11) is electrically connected to the solar panel (8), the motor (902), the fan (1005) and the water pump (1006).

10. A method for using a building construction safety hanging basket, applied to a building construction safety hanging basket according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, the first screw (903) rotates, the sleeve (905) and the second piston (907) move downward, the two first pistons (5) and the baffle (6) move upward, and at the same time, the first bevel gear (904), the second bevel gear (909), the chain drive assembly (910) and the two second screws (911) rotate, the two slide bars (913) move away from each other, and the reeling rod (918) automatically reels the baffle cloth (916), thereby exposing the solar panel (8), and the solar panel (8) and the battery pack (11) are used in combination to realize solar power supply; S2, the worker enters the hanging basket body (1), uses the lifting ring (2) to connect the hanging basket body (1) to the crane, the crane lifts the hanging basket body (1), and the worker performs high-altitude construction work. Ice water is stored in the water tank (1001), the fan (1005) is running, and the blowing channel (1004) blows cold air downwards, thereby achieving a cooling effect; S3. After completing the aerial work, the hanging basket body (1) is lowered, and the worker leaves the hanging basket body (1). While lowering the shielding shed (6), the two slide bars (913) are moved closer to each other, and the shielding cloth (916) is unfolded to shield the solar panel (8). At the same time, the water spray channel (914) sprays water downward, and a cleaning brush (915) is used to automatically clean the solar panel (8).