Cement filling machine
By designing two alternating feeding stirring tanks and rotation adjustment mechanisms in the cement filling machine, combining the drive mechanism, transmission mechanism and locking mechanism, the problem of insufficient feeding efficiency of traditional cement filling machines is solved, and an efficient and continuous feeding and filling process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411328300.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The feed efficiency of the mixing mechanism of the traditional cement pouring machine is insufficient, resulting in the inability to achieve efficient and continuous feeding during the pouring process, affecting the construction efficiency of the pouring mechanism.
A cement filling machine is designed, adopting two alternating feeding stirrer tanks and a rotary adjustment mechanism. Through the cooperation of the drive mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the locking mechanism, the alternating feeding and driving of the stirrer tank is realized.
The feeding efficiency of the stirring and filling mechanism is improved, the problem of insufficient feeding efficiency is avoided, and the filling mechanism does not need to shut down and wait for materials, which improves the overall construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119754557A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of cement pouring, in particular to a cement pouring machine. Background Art
[0002] In construction projects, cement pouring refers to pouring the mixed concrete into the formwork. During the construction process, the operation is carried out by a cement pouring machine.
[0003] At present, traditional cement pouring machines generally have a stirring mechanism and a pouring mechanism. The stirring mechanism stirs the material and then pours the material into the pouring mechanism, and the pouring operation is performed through the pouring mechanism. In the case of continuous pouring operation, a single stirring mechanism may not be able to meet the requirements of efficient and continuous pouring. For example, when multiple batches of material pouring operations are required, the next batch of material can only be loaded and subsequently stirred after a single batch of material has been stirred and poured. As a result, the stirring mechanism cannot perform stirring operations during the pouring of concrete, thereby affecting the stirring efficiency, and further affecting the feeding efficiency of the pouring mechanism. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a cement pouring machine in order to solve the technical problem of insufficient feeding efficiency of a stirring mechanism.
[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides a cement pouring machine, comprising a pouring mechanism; further comprising: a base, the base is mounted to the bottom of the pouring mechanism, and casters are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base; a stirring tank, the stirring tank is provided with a stirring shaft; the number of the stirring tanks is two, and the two stirring tanks are connected with a rotating adjustment mechanism, through which the two stirring tanks are alternately fed above the pouring mechanism; a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected to the pouring mechanism, and the driving mechanism is also connected to a transmission mechanism arranged above the stirring tank, the transmission mechanism is connected to two locking mechanisms, and after the stirring tank is adjusted by the rotating adjustment mechanism, the stirring shaft in the stirring tank is connected to the locking mechanism.
[0007] In this technical solution, two stirring tanks are used to alternately feed the filling mechanism, thereby ensuring the feeding efficiency and avoiding insufficient feeding efficiency that affects the construction efficiency of the filling mechanism. The filling mechanism does not need to stop and wait for materials.
[0008] Preferably, the perfusion mechanism includes a material storage shell, a perfusion pipe and a conveying shaft; the perfusion pipe is fixedly connected to a side wall of the material storage shell, and the material storage shell is connected to the perfusion pipe, the conveying shaft is rotatably installed in the material storage shell, and the conveying shaft extends to the inside of the perfusion pipe, and the conveying shaft is provided with spiral conveying blades.
[0009] In the technical solution, the pouring mechanism inputs cement slurry into the pouring pipe, and the cement slurry is poured and discharged from the pouring pipe port.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the material storage shell is fixedly connected to a first cover body, and the top of the first cover body is provided with a material inlet.
[0011] In the present technical solution, the first cover body is used for protection to reduce the possibility of illegal entry of foreign matter into the filling mechanism, and the feed port is provided for adding materials.
[0012] Preferably, the stirring tank includes a tank body, an electric-controlled valve, a fixing frame and an upper shaft body; the fixing frame is fixedly installed in the top end of the tank body, the stirring shaft is arranged in the tank body, and the top end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, the top end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper shaft body, and the bottom port of the tank body is fixedly installed with an electric-controlled valve; a connecting rod is fixedly installed between the tops of the tank bodies of the two stirring tanks; a round sleeve is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod.
[0013] In this technical solution, the mixing tank is used to mix the materials to form the cement concrete required for pouring.
[0014] Preferably, a base frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the storage shell, a round column is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, the inner wall of the circular sleeve is cooperatively connected to the cylindrical surface of the circular column, a sleeve disc and an upper end disc are respectively fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface and the top of the circular column, the sleeve disc and the upper end disc are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of the circular sleeve; a plurality of concave holes distributed in a ring array are opened at the bottom end of the circular sleeve, a first ball is arranged in the concave hole, and the first ball is in contact with the top surface of the sleeve disc.
[0015] In this technical solution, the circular column and the structure thereon provide a rotating installation for the mixing tank.
[0016] Preferably, the rotation adjustment mechanism includes a second housing, a second motor, a worm and a worm wheel; the bottom of the second housing is open, the top of the circular column extends into the second housing, the upper end plate is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second housing, the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the circular sleeve, the worm wheel is meshingly connected to the worm, and the worm is rotatably installed in the second housing, the second motor is fixedly installed to one side of the second housing, and the output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the worm.
[0017] In the technical solution, the rotary adjustment mechanism is used to drive the two stirring tanks to move alternately to the top of the feed inlet to feed alternately.
[0018] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first box body, a first motor, a transmission shaft, a first inner shaft, a second inner shaft, a first pulley, a first transmission belt, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; the first box body is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the storage shell, the first motor is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the first box body away from the storage shell, the first inner shaft and the second inner shaft are both rotatably mounted in the first box body, one end of the first inner shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor, the other end of the first inner shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying shaft, the first inner shaft and the second inner shaft are both fixedly sleeved with the first pulley, and the first transmission belt is wound around the two first pulleys; the first inner shaft is fixedly sleeved with the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the first box body, and the top end of the transmission shaft is connected to the transmission mechanism.
[0019] In this technical solution, the driving mechanism provides driving force to operate the perfusion mechanism.
[0020] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a second cover body; the front and back sides of the second cover body are both fixedly connected with connecting frames, and the connecting frames are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second box body.
[0021] In this technical solution, the second cover body provides installation space for the auxiliary structure of the transmission mechanism.
[0022] Preferably, the transmission mechanism also includes a connecting shaft, a third inner shaft, a second transmission belt, a second pulley and a third pulley; the number of the third inner shafts is two, the two third inner shafts and the connecting shaft are rotatably installed in the second cover body, the bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft, the second pulley and the third pulley are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft and the third inner shaft respectively, and a second transmission belt is wound around the second pulley and the third pulley.
[0023] In this technical solution, the driving mechanism transmits power through the transmission mechanism to provide power for the stirring shaft.
[0024] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a vertical bar, a connecting disk, a movable rod, a second ball, a ring, an iron plate, a guide rod, a guide sleeve, a first spring, an electromagnet, a push block, a movable block and a second spring; the connecting disk is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third inner shaft, the bottom of the connecting disk is fixedly connected to the vertical bar, the vertical bar is provided with a vertical hole, and the vertical hole passes through the connecting disk, an inner cavity is provided inside the vertical bar, a guide hole is provided on one side of the vertical bar, the guide hole and the vertical hole are both connected to the inner cavity, the movable rod is cooperatively connected with the vertical hole, and a push block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod, a movable block is provided on one side of the push block, the push block and the movable block are both located in the inner cavity, the push block and the movable block are both provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface of the push block is in contact with the inclined surface of the movable block, and a second spring is provided in the inner cavity The movable block is elastically connected to the inner cavity wall through a second spring, and the movable block is matched with the guide hole; a socket for inserting the movable block is provided on the cylindrical surface of the upper shaft body; a circular hole is provided at the top of the movable rod, a second ball is arranged in the circular hole, a circular ring is arranged at the top of the movable rod, the bottom surface of the circular ring contacts the second ball, an iron plate is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the iron plate, the guide rod is matched with the inner wall of the guide sleeve, and the top of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second cover body, the bottom end of the guide sleeve is provided with a first spring sleeved on the guide rod, the bottom end of the guide sleeve is elastically connected to the iron plate through the first spring, an electromagnet is arranged below the iron plate, and the electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the second cover body.
[0025] In the technical solution, the locking mechanism is used to connect or disconnect the stirring shaft and the transmission mechanism.
[0026] On the basis of being in accordance with the common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
[0027] The positive and progressive effects of the present invention are:
[0028] The cement pouring machine proposed above can make the two stirring tanks move alternately to the top of the pouring mechanism through the arrangement of two stirring tanks and a rotating adjustment mechanism, so as to realize alternate feeding to the pouring mechanism. When a single stirring tank is unloading, that is, pouring the internal cement into the pouring mechanism, the other stirring tank can simultaneously perform loading and stirring after loading, thereby improving the stirring efficiency and thus improving the feeding efficiency to the pouring mechanism; further, through the arrangement of a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a locking mechanism, the driving mechanism can provide drive for the pouring mechanism while transmitting through the transmission mechanism When the locking mechanism is connected to the stirring shaft in the stirring tank, the stirring shaft can be driven to rotate, so that the driving mechanism can provide driving force for the two stirring tanks and the filling mechanism, so that the entire equipment does not need to be additionally provided with multiple power sources, but only needs to be driven by a single power source; further, through the setting of the locking mechanism, the connection between the transmission mechanism and the stirring shaft can be released, and when the stirring tank is adjusted, the connection is released to avoid affecting the adjustment drive of the stirring tank by the rotating adjustment mechanism. At the same time, the locking and unlocking operations of the locking mechanism are simple, and locking and unlocking can be achieved by only turning the electromagnet on and off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the stirring tank of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interior of the tank body and the interior of the storage shell of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure with the A part in the middle enlarged.
[0033] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism, transmission mechanism and transmission mechanism of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the vertical bar of the present invention.
[0036] Description of Reference Numerals
[0037] 1. Base;
[0038] 2. Casters;
[0039] 3. Infusion mechanism; 301. Material storage shell; 302. Infusion pipe; 303. Conveying shaft;
[0040] 4. Driving mechanism; 401. first housing; 402. first motor; 403. transmission shaft; 404. first inner shaft; 405. second inner shaft; 406. first pulley; 407. first transmission belt; 408. first bevel gear; 409. second bevel gear;
[0041] 5. first housing; 501. feed inlet;
[0042] 6. Mixing tank; 601. Tank body; 602. Electric control valve; 603. Mixing shaft; 604. Fixing frame; 605. Upper shaft body; 6051. Socket; 606. Connecting rod; 607. Round sleeve; 6071. First ball bearing;
[0043] 7. Round column; 701. Base frame; 702. Set plate; 703. Upper plate;
[0044] 8. Rotation adjustment mechanism; 801. Second housing; 802. Second motor; 803. Worm; 804. Worm wheel;
[0045] 9. Transmission mechanism; 901. Second housing; 902. Connecting shaft; 903. Third inner shaft; 904. Second transmission belt; 905. Second pulley; 906. Third pulley;
[0046] 10. Connecting frame;
[0047] 11. Locking mechanism; 1101. Vertical bar; 11011. Vertical hole; 11012. Inner cavity; 11013. Guide hole; 1102. Connecting plate; 1103. Movable rod; 11031. Second ball bearing; 1104. Ring; 1105. Iron plate; 1106. Guide rod; 1107. Guide sleeve; 1108. First spring; 1109. Electromagnet; 1110. Push block; 1111. Movable block; 1112. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The present invention is further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples.
[0049] like Figure 1-7As shown, the cement pouring machine includes a pouring mechanism 3; it also includes: a base 1, the base 1 is installed to the bottom of the pouring mechanism 3, and casters 2 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1; a stirring tank 6, the stirring tank 6 is provided with a stirring shaft 603; the number of the stirring tanks 6 is two, and the two stirring tanks 6 are connected with a rotating adjustment mechanism 8, through which the two stirring tanks 6 are alternately fed above the pouring mechanism 3; a driving mechanism 4, the driving mechanism 4 is connected to the pouring mechanism 3, and the driving mechanism 4 is also connected to a transmission mechanism 9 arranged above the stirring tank 6, the transmission mechanism 9 is connected with two locking mechanisms 11, after the stirring tank 6 is adjusted by the rotating adjustment mechanism 8, the stirring shaft 603 in the stirring tank 6 is connected to the locking mechanism 11.
[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown in Figure 5, the driving mechanism 4 includes a first box body 401, a first motor 402, a transmission shaft 403, a first inner shaft 404, a second inner shaft 405, a first pulley 406, a first transmission belt 407, a first bevel gear 408 and a second bevel gear 409; the first box body 401 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the storage shell 301, the first motor 402 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the first box body 401 away from the storage shell 301, the first inner shaft 404 and the second inner shaft 405 are both rotatably installed in the first box body 401, and one end of the first inner shaft 404 is connected to the first motor 40 2, the other end of the first inner shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying shaft 303, the first inner shaft 404 and the second inner shaft 405 are both fixedly sleeved with a first pulley 406, and the two first pulleys 406 are wound with a first transmission belt 407; the first inner shaft 404 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 408, the first bevel gear 408 is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear 409, the second bevel gear 409 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft 403, the transmission shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the first box body 401, and the top end of the transmission shaft 403 is connected to the transmission mechanism 9.
[0051] The perfusion mechanism 3 includes a material storage shell 301, a perfusion pipe 302 and a conveying shaft 303; the perfusion pipe 302 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the material storage shell 301, and the material storage shell 301 is connected to the perfusion pipe 302, the conveying shaft 303 is rotatably installed in the material storage shell 301, and the conveying shaft 303 extends to the inside of the perfusion pipe 302, and the conveying shaft 303 is provided with a spiral conveying blade.
[0052] The specific operation process of the perfusion mechanism 3 is as follows: the conveying shaft 303 is driven by the driving mechanism 4, specifically, the first motor 402 drives the first inner shaft 404 to rotate, and the first inner shaft 404 drives the conveying shaft 303 to rotate. During the rotation of the conveying shaft 303, the spiral conveying blades thereon are used to convey the material in the storage shell 301, and the material enters the perfusion pipe 302 and is perfused to the outside through the perfusion pipe 302.
[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the top of the material storage shell 301 is fixedly connected to the first cover body 5, and the top of the first cover body 5 is provided with a feed inlet 501. The feed inlet 501 is used to add materials in the stirring tank 6.
[0054] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 As shown, the stirring tank 6 includes a tank body 601, an electric-controlled valve 602, a fixing frame 604 and an upper shaft body 605; the fixing frame 604 is fixedly installed in the top of the tank body 601, the stirring shaft 603 is arranged in the tank body 601, and the top of the stirring shaft 603 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 604, the top of the stirring shaft 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper shaft body 605, and the bottom port of the tank body 601 is fixedly installed with the electric-controlled valve 602; a connecting rod 606 is fixedly installed between the tops of the tank bodies 601 of the two stirring tanks 6; a round sleeve 607 is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod 606.
[0055] The transmission mechanism 9 includes a second housing 901; the front and back sides of the second housing 901 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 10, and the connecting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second box 801. The transmission mechanism 9 also includes a connecting shaft 902, a third inner shaft 903, a second transmission belt 904, a second pulley 905, and a third pulley 906; the number of the third inner shafts 903 is two, and the two third inner shafts 903 and the connecting shaft 902 are both rotatably installed in the second housing 901, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 902 is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft 403, the connecting shaft 902 and the third inner shaft 903 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second pulley 905 and a third pulley 906, and a second transmission belt 904 is wound between the second pulley 905 and the third pulley 906.
[0056] The stirring tank 6 adds the material into the storage shell 301 in the filling mechanism 3. Before the material is added, the material is stirred. Specifically, the electric control valve 602 is in a closed state, and the material is poured into the tank body 601 from the top. The driving mechanism 4 drives the conveying shaft 303 while driving the second inner shaft 405 through the transmission of the first pulley 406 and the first transmission belt 407. The transmission shaft 403 is rotated through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 408 and the second bevel gear 409. The transmission shaft 403 drives the connecting shaft 902 in the transmission mechanism 9 to rotate. The two third inner shafts 903 are rotated through the transmission action of the second pulley 905, the third pulley 906 and the second transmission belt 904. When the locking mechanism 11 is connected to the upper shaft body 605, the third inner shaft 903 drives the stirring shaft 603 to rotate through the upper shaft body 605, so as to provide stirring for the material in the tank body 601.
[0057] Through the above design, a single power source is used to drive the two stirring tanks 6 and the filling mechanism 3.
[0058] A base frame 701 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the storage shell 301, a round column 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 701, the inner wall of the circular sleeve 607 is matched with the cylindrical surface of the circular column 7, a sleeve disc 702 and an upper end disc 703 are respectively fixed on the cylindrical surface and the top of the circular column 7, the sleeve disc 702 and the upper end disc 703 are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of the circular sleeve 607; a plurality of concave holes distributed in a circular array are opened at the bottom end of the circular sleeve 607, a first ball 6071 is arranged in the concave hole, and the first ball 6071 is in contact with the top surface of the sleeve disc 702.
[0059] Through the above design, the two stirring tanks 6 can be rotated and adjusted with the circular column 7 as the axis. Each rotation of 180° can swap the positions of the two stirring tanks 6. The two stirring tanks 6 are alternately placed above the feed inlet 501 for alternate feeding.
[0060] like Figure 2 As shown, the rotation adjustment mechanism 8 includes a second box body 801, a second motor 802, a worm 803 and a worm wheel 804; the bottom of the second box body 801 is open, the top of the circular column 7 extends into the second box body 801, the upper end plate 703 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second box body 801, the worm wheel 804 is fixedly sleeved on the circular sleeve 607, the worm wheel 804 is meshingly connected with the worm 803, and the worm 803 is rotatably installed in the second box body 801, the second motor 802 is fixedly installed to one side of the second box body 801, and the output shaft end of the second motor 802 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 803.
[0061] The rotary adjustment mechanism 8 is used for adjusting and driving the two stirring tanks 6. The specific operation is as follows: the locking mechanism 11 is unlocked with the upper shaft 605. After unlocking, the second motor 802 drives the worm 803 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the worm 803 and the worm wheel 804, the two stirring tanks 6 are rotated 180° with the circular column 7 as the axis to complete the adjustment.
[0062] like Figure 6-7 As shown, the locking mechanism 11 includes a vertical bar 1101, a connecting plate 1102, a movable rod 1103, a second ball 11031, a ring 1104, an iron plate 1105, a guide rod 1106, a guide sleeve 1107, a first spring 1108, an electromagnet 1109, a push block 1110, a movable block 1111 and a second spring 1112; the connecting plate 1102 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third inner shaft 903, the bottom of the connecting plate 1102 is fixedly connected with a vertical bar 1101, the vertical bar 1101 is provided with a vertical hole 11011, and the vertical hole 11011 passes through the connecting plate 1102, the vertical bar An inner cavity 11012 is provided inside the vertical bar 1101, a guide hole 11013 is provided on one side of the vertical bar 1101, the guide hole 11013 and the vertical hole 11011 are both connected to the inner cavity 11012, the movable rod 1103 is connected with the vertical hole 11011, and a push block 1110 is fixed to the bottom end of the movable rod 1103, a movable block 1111 is provided on one side of the push block 1110, the push block 1110 and the movable block 1111 are both located in the inner cavity 11012, and the push block 1110 and the movable block 1111 are both provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the push block 1110 is connected to the movable block 1111 The inclined surface fits, a second spring 1112 is provided in the inner cavity 11012, the movable block 1111 is elastically connected to the wall of the inner cavity 11012 through the second spring 1112, and the movable block 1111 is matched with the guide hole 11013; a socket 6051 for inserting the movable block 1111 is provided on the cylindrical surface of the upper shaft body 605; a circular hole is provided at the top of the movable rod 1103, a second ball 11031 is provided in the circular hole, and a ring 1104 is provided at the top of the movable rod 1103, the bottom surface of the ring 1104 is in contact with the second ball 11031, and the ring An iron plate 1105 is fixedly connected to one side of 1104, and a guide rod 1106 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the iron plate 1105. The guide rod 1106 is matched and connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve 1107, and the top of the guide sleeve 1107 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second cover body 901. The bottom end of the guide sleeve 1107 is provided with a first spring 1108 sleeved on the guide rod 1106, and the bottom end of the guide sleeve 1107 is elastically connected to the iron plate 1105 through the first spring 1108. An electromagnet 1109 is provided below the iron plate 1105, and the electromagnet 1109 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second cover body 901.
[0063] Figure 6-7 In the embodiment, the locking mechanism 11 and the upper shaft 605 are in an unlocked state. When the two are locked, the electromagnet 1109 is energized, and the electromagnet 1109 provides a downward magnetic attraction for the iron plate 1105. The driving mechanism 4 and the transmission mechanism 9 operate to make the vertical bar 1101 and the connecting plate 1102 rotate around the upper shaft 605. When the part of the movable block 1111 located in the guide hole 11013 is aligned with the socket 6051, the movable block 1111 loses the obstruction of the wall of the upper shaft 605. The iron plate 1105 moves downward, guided by the guide rod 1106 and the guide sleeve 1107, while stretching the first spring 1108, and the ring 1104 moves downward together with the iron plate 1105, pressing down the movable rod 1103, and the movable rod 1103 drives the push block 1110 to move downward, and the inclined surface of the push block 1110 squeezes the inclined surface of the movable block 1111, so that the movable block 1111 is inserted into the socket 6051, and at the same time compresses the second spring 1112 to achieve automatic locking.
[0064] To release the lock, the electromagnet 1109 is powered off, the iron plate 1105 is reset by the elastic force of the first spring 1108, and the movable block 1111 is reset by the elastic force of the second spring 1112, so that the movable block 1111 is pulled out of the socket 6051, and the unlocking is completed.
[0065] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any changes in shape or structure are within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cement pouring machine, comprising a pouring mechanism (3); characterized in that: Also includes: A base (1), the base (1) being mounted on the bottom of the pouring mechanism (3), and casters (2) being arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1); A stirring tank (6), wherein the stirring tank (6) is provided with a stirring shaft (603); the number of the stirring tanks (6) is two, and the two stirring tanks (6) are connected to a rotation adjustment mechanism (8), and the two stirring tanks (6) are alternately fed above the filling mechanism (3) through the rotation adjustment mechanism (8); A driving mechanism (4), wherein the driving mechanism (4) is connected to the pouring mechanism (3), and the driving mechanism (4) is also connected to a transmission mechanism (9) arranged above the stirring tank (6), wherein the transmission mechanism (9) is connected to two locking mechanisms (11), and after the stirring tank (6) is adjusted by the rotation adjustment mechanism (8), the stirring shaft (603) in the stirring tank (6) is connected to the locking mechanism (11).
2. The cement pouring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pouring mechanism (3) comprises a material storage shell (301), a pouring pipe (302) and a conveying shaft (303); the pouring pipe (302) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the material storage shell (301), and the material storage shell (301) is communicated with the pouring pipe (302); the conveying shaft (303) is rotatably installed in the material storage shell (301), and the conveying shaft (303) extends into the interior of the pouring pipe (302); and the conveying shaft (303) is provided with a spiral conveying blade.
3. The cement pouring machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the material storage shell (301) is fixedly connected to a first cover body (5), and the top of the first cover body (5) is provided with a material inlet (501).
4. The cement pouring machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring tank (6) comprises a tank body (601), an electric control valve (602), a fixing frame (604) and an upper shaft body (605); the fixing frame (604) is fixedly installed in the top end of the tank body (601), the stirring shaft (603) is arranged in the tank body (601), and the top end of the stirring shaft (603) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (604), the top end of the stirring shaft (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper shaft body (605), and the bottom end of the tank body (601) is fixedly installed with the electric control valve (602); a connecting rod (606) is fixedly installed between the tops of the tank bodies (601) of the two stirring tanks (6); a round sleeve (607) is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod (606).
5. The cement pouring machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A base frame (701) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the material storage shell (301), a circular column (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (701), the inner wall of the circular sleeve (607) is matched and connected with the cylindrical surface of the circular column (7), a sleeve disc (702) and an upper end disc (703) are respectively fixedly connected on the cylindrical surface and the top of the circular column (7), and the sleeve disc (702) and the upper end disc (703) are respectively arranged at the bottom and top of the circular sleeve (607); a plurality of concave holes distributed in a ring array are opened at the bottom end of the circular sleeve (607), a first ball (6071) is arranged in the concave hole, and the first ball (6071) is in contact with the top surface of the sleeve disc (702).
6. The cement pouring machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment mechanism (8) comprises a second housing (801), a second motor (802), a worm (803) and a worm wheel (804); the bottom of the second housing (801) is open, the top end of the circular column (7) extends into the second housing (801), the upper end plate (703) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second housing (801), the worm wheel (804) is fixedly sleeved on the circular sleeve (607), the worm wheel (804) is meshedly connected with the worm (803), and the worm (803) is rotatably installed in the second housing (801), the second motor (802) is fixedly installed on one side of the second housing (801), and the output shaft end of the second motor (802) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (803).
7. The cement pouring machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a first housing (401), a first motor (402), a transmission shaft (403), a first inner shaft (404), a second inner shaft (405), a first pulley (406), a first transmission belt (407), a first bevel gear (408) and a second bevel gear (409); the first housing (401) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the material storage shell (301), the first motor (402) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the first housing (401) away from the material storage shell (301), the first inner shaft (404) and the second inner shaft (405) are both rotatably mounted in the first housing (401), one end of the first inner shaft (404) is connected to the first motor (402) ), the other end of the first inner shaft (404) is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying shaft (303), the first inner shaft (404) and the second inner shaft (405) are both fixedly sleeved with a first pulley (406), and a first transmission belt (407) is wound around the two first pulleys (406); a first bevel gear (408) is fixedly sleeved on the first inner shaft (404), the first bevel gear (408) is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear (409), the second bevel gear (409) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft (403), the transmission shaft (403) is rotationally connected to the first housing (401), and the top end of the transmission shaft (403) is connected to the transmission mechanism (9).
8. The cement pouring machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (9) comprises a second cover body (901); the front and back sides of the second cover body (901) are both fixedly connected with a connecting frame (10), and the connecting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second box body (801).
9. The cement pouring machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (9) further comprises a connecting shaft (902), a third inner shaft (903), a second transmission belt (904), a second pulley (905) and a third pulley (906); the number of the third inner shafts (903) is two, the two third inner shafts (903) and the connecting shaft (902) are both rotatably mounted in the second cover body (901), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (902) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft (403), the connecting shaft (902) and the third inner shaft (903) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second pulley (905) and a third pulley (906), and a second transmission belt (904) is wound around the second pulley (905) and the third pulley (906).
10. The cement pouring machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (11) comprises a vertical bar (1101), a connecting disk (1102), a movable rod (1103), a second ball (11031), a ring (1104), an iron plate (1105), a guide rod (1106), a guide sleeve (1107), a first spring (1108), an electromagnet (1109), a push block (1110), a movable block (1111) and a second spring (1112); the connecting disk (1102) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third inner shaft (903); the bottom of the connecting disk (1102) is fixedly connected with a vertical bar (1101); the vertical bar (1101) is provided with a vertical hole (11011), and the vertical hole (11011) passes through the connecting disk (1102); The vertical bar (1101) is provided with an inner cavity (11012), a guide hole (11013) is provided on one side of the vertical bar (1101), the guide hole (11013) and the vertical hole (11011) are both connected to the inner cavity (11012), the movable rod (1103) is connected with the vertical hole (11011), and a push block (1110) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod (1103), a movable block (1111) is provided on one side of the push block (1110), the push block (1110) and the movable block (1111) are both located in the inner cavity (11012), the push block (1110) and the movable block (1111) are both provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the push block (1110) is connected to the movable block The inclined surface of the movable rod (1111) is fitted, a second spring (1112) is arranged in the inner cavity (11012), the movable block (1111) is elastically connected to the wall of the inner cavity (11012) through the second spring (1112), and the movable block (1111) is matched with the guide hole (11013); a socket (6051) for inserting the movable block (1111) is provided on the cylindrical surface of the upper shaft body (605); a circular hole is provided at the top end of the movable rod (1103), a second ball (11031) is arranged in the circular hole, a circular ring (1104) is provided at the top end of the movable rod (1103), the bottom surface of the circular ring (1104) is in contact with the second ball (11031), and the circular ring (1104) is in contact with the second ball (11031). An iron plate (1105) is fixedly connected to one side of the ring (1104); a guide rod (1106) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the iron plate (1105); the guide rod (1106) is matched and connected to the inner wall of a guide sleeve (1107); and the top end of the guide sleeve (1107) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second cover body (901); a first spring (1108) sleeved on the guide rod (1106) is arranged at the bottom end of the guide sleeve (1107); the bottom end of the guide sleeve (1107) and the iron plate (1105) are elastically connected via the first spring (1108); an electromagnet (1109) is arranged below the iron plate (1105); and the electromagnet (1109) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second cover body (901).
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