Bearing device with online interlock safety function and working method
By designing a bearing device with online interlocking safety protection function, the problems of difficult installation and poor contact of the end face thermal resistor in the mobile vertical shaft impact crusher were solved, achieving fast and reliable installation and stable data transmission, and reducing the probability of failure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510249548.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-04
AI Technical Summary
In mobile vertical shaft impact crushing plants, the end face thermal resistors are difficult to install, and are prone to poor contact or detachment, leading to frequent failures and a large workload for replacement.
Design a bearing device with online interlock safety protection function, including bearing housing, roller bearing, ball bearing, shaft, RTD detector and related components. Quick installation is achieved through the cooperation of plug, side wing and spring, quick installation is achieved through the cooperation of plug and fastener, the cooperation of lifting component and spring ensures stable contact of probe, and heat insulation sleeve and metal heat dissipation wire reduce temperature impact.
It enables fast and reliable installation of end-face RTDs, reduces the probability of failure, improves installation efficiency and quality, and ensures data transmission stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN119755207B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of interlocking safety protection devices, and in particular to a bearing device and its operation method with interlocking safety protection function. Background Technology
[0002] Mobile vertical shaft impact crushers are reliable and aesthetically pleasing. Equipped with a highly reliable vertical shaft impact crusher and hydraulic lubrication system, advanced electrical control, and optimized engine power matching, among other mature technologies, the overall design reaches international advanced levels. They are widely used for shaping and sand making of natural stones such as granite with medium to high hardness. However, due to the inherent structural characteristics of the main shaft assembly, the installation of the bearing end-face thermal resistors in mobile vertical shaft impact crushers is difficult. Furthermore, they are prone to poor contact with the main shaft or even falling off during operation. Once this occurs, the workload for replacing the end-face thermal resistors increases significantly, requiring the removal of the mobile vertical shaft impact crusher main unit. To avoid difficulties in installation, poor contact after installation, and easy detachment of the end-face thermal resistors, a reliable and efficient mechanism and operating method should be provided to reduce the occurrence of poor contact and detachment, thereby lowering the probability of failure. Therefore, how to reliably and quickly install the end-face thermal resistors, minimizing the workload of installation workers and improving installation quality, has become an urgent problem to be solved for mobile vertical shaft impact crushers. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a bearing device and operating method with online interlocking safety protection function.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a bearing device with online interlocking safety protection function, comprising a bearing housing, wherein roller bearings are horizontally installed at both the upper and lower ends inside the bearing housing, and a ball bearing is horizontally installed at the lower end of the roller bearings. The ball bearing is installed at the lower end inside the bearing housing. A rotating shaft is vertically installed inside the roller bearings and the ball bearings. The outer side of the rotating shaft abuts against the inner wall of the roller bearings and the ball bearings. A drive device for rotating the rotating shaft is installed on the bottom surface of the bearing housing, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the drive device. A downwardly angled mounting hole is provided at the abutment between the bearing housing and the roller bearings. A thermal resistance detector is installed in the mounting hole. The thermal resistance detector is provided with a lifting component, a detection component, and an adjustment component.
[0005] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a plug located at the lower end of the resistance temperature detector. The lower end of the plug is provided with a fastener. The outer side of the upper end of the fastener abuts against the inner wall of the plug. Side wings are fixed to both sides of the lower end of the fastener. A guide opening is vertically opened inside the plug and the fastener. A movable seat is provided at the upper end of the plug. The bottom surface of the movable seat abuts against the top surface of the fastener. A guide opening is opened inside the movable seat.
[0006] Preferably, the upper end of the inner wall of the movable seat is provided with an internally threaded pipe, and the upper end of the movable seat is provided with a lower connecting ring horizontally. The lower end of the lower connecting ring is provided with a threaded line on the outer side. The lower connecting ring is threadedly connected to the movable seat, and a first spring is vertically fixed to the top surface of the lower connecting ring. An upper connecting ring is fixed to the upper end of the first spring, and a threaded line is provided on the upper outer side of the upper connecting ring.
[0007] Preferably, the detection assembly includes a connecting shell disposed on the upper end of the resistance temperature detector, the bottom surface of the connecting shell having an internally threaded pipe, the connecting shell being placed on the upper end of the upper connecting ring, the upper connecting ring being threadedly connected to the connecting shell, the upper outer end of the connecting shell having a threaded line, and the upper end of the connecting shell having a horizontally disposed connecting ring, the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the connecting ring having bidirectional internally threaded pipes, and the upper end of the connecting ring having a probe, the lower outer end of the probe having a threaded line, and the connecting ring being threadedly connected to the probe and the connecting shell respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a lifting cylinder vertically disposed at the lower end of the resistance temperature detector. The lifting cylinder is placed inside the fastener, and a threaded line is provided on the outer side of the lifting cylinder. An internal threaded pipe is provided on the inner wall of the fastener, and the lifting cylinder is threadedly connected to the fastener. The top surface of the lifting cylinder abuts against the bottom surface of the movable seat, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the lifting cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, a first connector is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the probe. The first connector is placed inside the power base. The power base is installed inside the connecting shell. A second connector is connected to the lower end of the power base. Movable openings are provided on both sides of the upper inclined surface of the second connector. Insertion blocks are provided in each of the movable openings. A second spring is connected to the adjacent surfaces of the insertion blocks on both sides. The other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connector.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom surface of the second connector is connected to the wire, the upper end of the wire is placed inside the second connector, and the wire is connected to the plug blocks on both sides respectively. The outer side of the wire is abutted by a rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve and the lower end of the wire are placed inside the lifting cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, a heat insulation sleeve is provided on the outside of the rubber sleeve, the heat insulation sleeve is placed inside the lifting cylinder, and a metal heat dissipation wire is installed on the upper end of the outside of the heat insulation sleeve, the metal heat dissipation wire is placed inside the first spring.
[0012] This invention also proposes an operating method for a bearing device with online interlock safety protection function, comprising the following steps:
[0013] S1. First, insert the RTD detector into the mounting hole on the outside of the bearing housing, so that the probe at the top of the RTD detector protrudes from inside the bearing housing. At this time, the plug at the bottom of the RTD detector is locked in the mounting hole. Then, connect the other end of the wire to the sensor and upload the data to the computer through the sensor. Next, install the roller bearing, ball bearing and shaft in sequence inside the bearing housing. Then connect the shaft to the drive device. The probe protruding inside the bearing housing is pushed back into the mounting hole by the installation of the roller bearing. At this time, the first spring is compressed and the upper end of the probe abuts against the outer surface of the roller bearing.
[0014] S2. After the resistance temperature detector is installed, connect the drive device to the wires and power it on. Then start the drive device and connect the output shaft of the drive device to the rotating shaft, thereby rotating the rotating shaft. At this time, the rotating shaft rotates in the roller bearing and ball bearing, thereby controlling the rotation of the rotor in the roller bearing and ball bearing, thereby generating heat. Then the resistance temperature detector detects the temperature of the roller bearing surface, and then the data is uploaded to the computer through the wires and sensors.
[0015] S3. When the drive unit runs for a long time, the roller bearing is always installed in the bearing housing. The first spring will experience elastic fatigue, which will cause the upper end of the probe to be unable to abut against the outer surface of the roller bearing. At this time, pinch the side wings on both sides of the fastener and rotate the lower end of the rotating block. The rotating block is fixed to the lower end of the lifting cylinder. The lifting cylinder is then threadedly connected to the fastener. When the rotating block rotates, the lifting cylinder rises inside the fastener, thereby pushing the moving seat upward and then pushing the lower connecting ring upward, so that the upper end of the probe abuts against the outer surface of the roller bearing. At this time, the length of the first spring is shortened and it is in a compressed state.
[0016] S4. When the temperature on the outer side of the roller bearing is too high, the surrounding air will diffuse into the mounting hole, causing the temperature around the wire at the upper end of the RTD detector to rise. The high temperature is isolated on the outside by the heat insulation sleeve, and then the metal heat dissipation wire is connected to the heat insulation sleeve. Thus, when the temperature is too high, the heat insulation sleeve and the metal heat dissipation wire ensure that the temperature of the wire at the upper end of the RTD detector is kept within a stable value, which facilitates better data uploading and improves the stability of data transmission. When the detection is completed, the drive device is powered off.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] 1. This invention facilitates rapid installation of the RTD detector through the cooperation of the plug and fasteners, preventing the device from easily falling off after installation; the cooperation of the first spring and the probe facilitates the probe to abut against the outside of the roller bearing, preventing poor contact or detachment between the RTD detector and the bearing end face; the cooperation of the lifting cylinder and the first spring facilitates the probe to abut against the outside of the roller bearing even if the first spring experiences elastic fatigue; the cooperation of the heat insulation sleeve and the metal heat dissipation wire facilitates the reduction of the temperature at the upper end of the wire, preventing excessive temperature from affecting data transmission; the cooperation of the first connector and the second connector facilitates rapid installation of the RTD detector and also facilitates rapid replacement of damaged components within the RTD detector, improving installation efficiency; this device reduces the probability of failure and improves installation efficiency.
[0019] 2. This invention, through the combination of plugs and fasteners, allows for convenient on-site installation, effectively shortening operation time, improving installation quality, and ensuring safe and reliable operation. It can be directly applied not only to mobile vertical shaft impact crushing plants but also to similar products such as stationary vertical shaft impact crushers. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with their description, serve to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the resistance temperature detector of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the resistance temperature detector of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the upper connecting ring, the first spring, and the lower connecting ring of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the plug, fastener, and lifting cylinder of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the heat insulation sleeve and metal heat dissipation wire of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at part A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure in part B.
[0030] The numbers in the diagram are as follows: 1. Bearing housing; 2. Roller bearing; 3. Ball bearing; 4. Shaft; 5. Drive unit; 6. Mounting hole; 7. Resistance temperature detector; 8. Plug; 9. Fastener; 10. Moving seat; 11. Lower connecting ring; 12. First spring; 13. Upper connecting ring; 14. Connecting shell; 15. Connecting ring; 16. Probe; 17. Lifting cylinder; 18. Rotating block; 19. First connector; 20. Electrical connector; 21. Second connector; 22. Insertion block; 23. Second spring; 24. Wire; 25. Rubber sleeve; 26. Heat insulation sleeve; 27. Metal heat dissipation wire. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0032] Example 1: See Figure 1-9This invention discloses a bearing device with online interlocking safety protection function, comprising a bearing housing 1, which facilitates the installation of roller bearings 2, ball bearings 3, and a rotating shaft 4. Roller bearings 2 are horizontally installed at both the upper and lower ends inside the bearing housing 1, facilitating the rotation of the rotating shaft 4. A ball bearing 3 is horizontally positioned below the lower end of the roller bearings 2, also facilitating the rotation of the rotating shaft 4. The ball bearings 3 are installed at the lower end of the bearing housing 1. A rotating shaft 4 is vertically positioned inside the roller bearings 2 and ball bearings 3, facilitating the rotation of the rotors within them. The outer side of the rotating shaft 4 abuts against the inner walls of the roller bearings 2 and ball bearings 3. A drive device 5 for rotating the rotating shaft 4 is installed on the bottom surface of the bearing housing 1, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the output shaft of the drive device 5, facilitating control of the rotation of the rotating shaft 4. The drive device 5 can specifically use an electric motor or a hydraulic motor as a power source to drive the rotating shaft 4. The bearing housing 1 abuts against the roller bearings 2. A downward-sloping mounting hole 6 is provided at the joint, through which the thermal resistance detector 7 is easily installed; the thermal resistance detector 7 is installed in the mounting hole 6, through which the thermal resistance detector 7 can easily detect the temperature of the outer side of the roller bearing 2; the thermal resistance detector 7 is provided with a lifting assembly, a detection assembly and an adjustment assembly; the lifting assembly includes a plug 8 located at the lower end of the thermal resistance detector 7, through which the thermal resistance detector 7 can be easily engaged in the mounting hole 6; the lower end of the plug 8 is provided with a fastener 9, through which the plug 8 can block the mounting hole 6; the upper outer side of the fastener 9 abuts against the inner wall of the plug 8, and both sides of the lower end of the fastener 9 are fixed with side wings, through which the thermal resistance detector 7 can be easily removed and placed; and the plug 8 and the fastener 9 are provided with vertical guide openings, through which the wire 24 can be easily connected; the upper end of the plug 8 is provided with a movable seat 10, through which the lower connecting ring 11 can be easily connected; the bottom surface of the movable seat 10 abuts against the top surface of the fastener 9, and the movable seat 10 is provided with a guide opening.
[0033] Example 2: The technical solution is basically the same as that of Example 1, except that, as Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the upper end of the inner wall of the movable seat 10 has an internally threaded pipe, and the upper end of the movable seat 10 has a horizontally arranged lower connecting ring 11, which facilitates the connection of the first spring 12; the lower end of the lower connecting ring 11 has a threaded line on the outer side, the connecting shell 14 is placed on the upper end of the upper connecting ring 13, the lower connecting ring 11 is threadedly connected to the movable seat 10, and the top surface of the lower connecting ring 11 is vertically fixed to the first spring 12, which facilitates the pushing of the probe 16; the upper end of the first spring 12 is fixed to the upper connecting ring 13, which facilitates the connection of the first spring 12. The arrangement of the first spring 12 ensures that when the first spring 12 is compressed, it will provide a reverse force to the thermal resistance detector 7, improving the tightness of the contact between the thermal resistance detector 7 and the outer wall of the bearing; the upper connecting ring The upper outer end of the 13 has a threaded wire; the detection assembly includes a connecting shell 14 located at the upper end of the resistance temperature detector 7, through which the probe 16 and the mounting base 20 are easily connected; the bottom surface of the connecting shell 14 has an internally threaded pipe, the upper connecting ring 13 is threadedly connected to the connecting shell 14, the upper outer end of the connecting shell 14 has a threaded wire, and the upper end of the connecting shell 14 has a horizontally positioned connecting ring 15, through which the connecting shell 14 is easily connected to the probe 16; the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the connecting ring 15 have bidirectional internally threaded pipes, and the upper end of the connecting ring 15 has a probe 16, through which the outer temperature of the roller bearing 2 is easily detected; the lower outer end of the probe 16 has a threaded wire, and the connecting ring 15 is threadedly connected to the probe 16 and the connecting shell 14 respectively.
[0034] Example 3: The technical solution is basically the same as that of Example 1, except that, as Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a lifting cylinder 17 vertically positioned at the lower end of the resistance temperature detector 7, which facilitates the pushing of the movable seat 10. The lifting cylinder 17 is placed inside the fastener 9, and a threaded line is formed on the outer side of the lifting cylinder 17. An internally threaded pipe is formed on the inner wall of the fastener 9, and the lifting cylinder 17 is threadedly connected to the fastener 9. The top surface of the lifting cylinder 17 abuts against the bottom surface of the movable seat 10, and a rotating block 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the lifting cylinder 17, which facilitates the rotation of the lifting cylinder 17, thereby controlling the movement of the movable seat 10. The lifting cylinder 17 is raised and lowered; a first connector 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the probe 16, which facilitates the connection of the probe 16 to the power base 20; the first connector 19 is placed inside the power base 20, which facilitates the connection of the wire 24 to the probe 16; the power base 20 is installed inside the connecting shell 14, and a second connector 21 is connected to the lower end of the power base 20, which facilitates the connection of the wire 24 to the power base 20; movable openings are provided on both sides of the upper inclined surface of the second connector 21. Each movable opening is equipped with a plug-in block 22, which facilitates connection to the electrical socket 20. A second spring 23 is connected to the adjacent surfaces of both plug-in blocks 22, facilitating the reset of the plug-in blocks 22. The other end of the second spring 23 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second connector 21. The bottom surface of the second connector 21 is connected to the wire 24, facilitating data transmission. The upper end of the wire 24 is placed inside the second connector 21, and the wire 24 is connected to the plug-in blocks 22 on both sides. 4. A rubber sleeve 25 is abutted on the outside, which facilitates the wrapping of the wire 24; the rubber sleeve 25 and the lower end of the wire 24 are placed inside the lifting cylinder 17; a heat insulation sleeve 26 is provided on the outside of the rubber sleeve 25, which prevents the temperature from being too high and affecting the data transmission of the wire 24; the heat insulation sleeve 26 is placed inside the lifting cylinder 17, and a metal heat dissipation wire 27 is installed on the upper end of the outside of the heat insulation sleeve 26, which facilitates the temperature reduction of the upper end of the wire 24; the metal heat dissipation wire 27 is placed inside the first spring 12.
[0035] Working principle: In this embodiment, the present invention also proposes a method for using a bearing device with online interlock safety protection function, including the following steps:
[0036] Step 1: First, insert the RTD detector 7 into the mounting hole 6 on the outside of the bearing housing 1, so that the probe 16 at the upper end of the RTD detector 7 protrudes from inside the bearing housing 1. At this time, the plug 8 at the lower end of the RTD detector 7 is locked in the mounting hole 6. Then, connect the other end of the wire 24 to the sensor, and upload the data to the computer through the sensor. Next, install the roller bearing 2, ball bearing 3 and shaft 4 in sequence inside the bearing housing 1. Then connect the shaft 4 to the drive device 5. The probe 16 protruding inside the bearing housing 1 is pushed back into the mounting hole 6 by the installation of the roller bearing 2. At this time, the first spring 12 is in a compressed state, and the upper end of the probe 16 abuts against the outer surface of the roller bearing 2.
[0037] Step 2: After the resistance temperature detector 7 is installed, connect the drive device 5 to the power supply and start the drive device 5. The output shaft of the drive device 5 is connected to the rotating shaft 4, which rotates the rotating shaft 4. At this time, the rotating shaft 4 rotates in the roller bearing 2 and the ball bearing 3, thereby controlling the rotation of the rotor in the roller bearing 2 and the ball bearing 3, thereby generating heat. The resistance temperature detector 7 then detects the temperature of the surface of the roller bearing 2, and the data is then uploaded to the computer through the wire 24 and the sensor.
[0038] Step 3: When the drive device 5 runs for a long time, the roller bearing 2 is always installed in the bearing housing 1. The first spring 12 will experience elastic fatigue, which will cause the upper end of the probe 16 to be unable to abut against the outer surface of the roller bearing 2. At this time, pinch the side wings on both sides of the fastener 9 and rotate the lower end of the rotating block 18. The rotating block 18 is fixed to the lower end of the lifting cylinder 17, and the lifting cylinder 17 is threadedly connected to the fastener 9. When the rotating block 18 rotates, the lifting cylinder 17 rises inside the fastener 9, thereby pushing the moving seat 10 upward, and then pushing the lower connecting ring 11 upward, so that the upper end of the probe 16 abuts against the outer surface of the roller bearing 2. At this time, the length of the first spring 12 is shortened and it is in a compressed state.
[0039] Step four: When the temperature on the outer side of the roller bearing 2 is too high, the surrounding air will diffuse into the mounting hole 6, thereby raising the temperature around the wire 24 at the upper end of the thermal resistance detector 7. The high temperature is isolated on the outside by the heat insulation sleeve 26, and then the metal heat dissipation wire 27 is attached to the heat insulation sleeve 26. Thus, when the temperature is too high, the heat insulation sleeve 26 and the metal heat dissipation wire 27 ensure that the temperature of the wire 24 at the upper end of the thermal resistance detector 7 is kept within a stable value, which facilitates better data uploading and improves the stability of data transmission. When the detection is completed, the drive device 5 is powered off.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bearing device with online interlock safety protection function, comprising a bearing housing (1), characterized in that: Roller bearings (2) are horizontally installed at both the upper and lower ends inside the bearing housing (1). A ball bearing (3) is horizontally installed at the lower end of the roller bearing (2). The ball bearing (3) is installed at the lower end inside the bearing housing (1). A rotating shaft (4) is vertically installed inside the roller bearing (2) and the ball bearing (3). The outer side of the rotating shaft (4) abuts against the inner wall of the roller bearing (2) and the ball bearing (3). The lower end of the rotating shaft (4) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (5). The motor (5) is installed on the bottom surface of the bearing housing (1). A downwardly angled mounting hole (6) is opened at the abutment between the bearing housing (1) and the roller bearing (2). A thermal resistance detector (7) is installed in the mounting hole (6). The thermal resistance detector (7) is equipped with a lifting component, a detection component, and an adjustment component. The detection assembly includes a connecting shell (14) located at the upper end of the resistance temperature detector (7). The bottom surface of the connecting shell (14) is provided with an internal threaded pipe. The connecting shell (14) is placed at the upper end of the upper connecting ring (13). The upper connecting ring (13) is threadedly connected to the connecting shell (14). The upper outer side of the connecting shell (14) is provided with a threaded line. The upper end of the connecting shell (14) is horizontally provided with a connecting ring (15). The upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the connecting ring (15) are provided with bidirectional internal threaded pipes. The upper end of the connecting ring (15) is provided with a probe (16). The lower outer side of the probe (16) is provided with a threaded line. The connecting ring (15) is threadedly connected to the probe (16) and the connecting shell (14) respectively. The adjustment assembly includes a lifting cylinder (17) vertically disposed at the lower end of the resistance temperature detector (7). The lifting cylinder (17) is placed inside the fastener (9), and a threaded line is provided on the outer side of the lifting cylinder (17). An internal threaded pipe is provided on the inner wall of the fastener (9), and the lifting cylinder (17) is threadedly connected to the fastener (9). The top surface of the lifting cylinder (17) abuts against the bottom surface of the movable seat (10), and a rotating block (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the lifting cylinder (17). The probe (16) has a first connector (19) fixedly attached to its bottom surface. The first connector (19) is placed inside the power base (20). The power base (20) is installed inside the connecting shell (14). The lower end of the power base (20) is connected to a second connector (21). The upper end of the second connector (21) has movable openings on both sides of its inclined surface. Each movable opening has a plug block (22). The plug blocks (22) on both sides are connected to a second spring (23) on their adjacent surfaces. The other end of the second spring (23) is fixedly attached to the upper end of the second connector (21). The lifting assembly includes a plug (8) located at the lower end of the resistance temperature detector (7). The lower end of the plug (8) is provided with a fastener (9). The outer side of the upper end of the fastener (9) abuts against the inner wall of the plug (8). Both sides of the lower end of the fastener (9) are fixed with side wings. The plug (8) and the fastener (9) are vertically opened with guide openings. The upper end of the plug (8) is provided with a movable seat (10). The bottom surface of the movable seat (10) abuts against the top surface of the fastener (9). The movable seat (10) is opened with guide openings. The upper end of the inner wall of the movable seat (10) is provided with an internal threaded pipe, and the upper end of the movable seat (10) is provided with a lower connecting ring (11) horizontally. The lower end of the lower connecting ring (11) is provided with a threaded line on the outer side. The lower connecting ring (11) is threadedly connected to the movable seat (10), and the top surface of the lower connecting ring (11) is vertically fixed with a first spring (12). The upper end of the first spring (12) is fixed with an upper connecting ring (13), and the upper end of the outer side of the upper connecting ring (13) is provided with a threaded line.
2. The bearing device with online interlock safety protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the second connector (21) is connected to the wire (24). The upper end of the wire (24) is placed inside the second connector (21), and the wire (24) is connected to the plug blocks (22) on both sides respectively. The outer side of the wire (24) is abutted by a rubber sleeve (25). The rubber sleeve (25) and the lower end of the wire (24) are placed inside the lifting cylinder (17).
3. A bearing device with online interlock safety protection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the rubber sleeve (25) is provided with a heat insulation sleeve (26), the heat insulation sleeve (26) is placed inside the lifting cylinder (17), and a metal heat dissipation wire (27) is installed on the upper side of the heat insulation sleeve (26), the metal heat dissipation wire (27) is placed inside the first spring (12).
4. The operating method of a bearing device with interlocking safety protection function according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1, first insert the thermal resistance detector (7) into the mounting hole (6) on the outside of the bearing housing (1), so that the probe (16) at the upper end of the thermal resistance detector (7) protrudes from inside the bearing housing (1). At this time, the plug (8) at the lower end of the thermal resistance detector (7) is stuck in the mounting hole (6). Then connect the other end of the wire (24) to the sensor and upload the data to the computer through the sensor. Next, install the roller bearing (2), ball bearing (3) and shaft (4) in sequence inside the bearing housing (1). Then connect the shaft (4) to the motor (5). The probe (16) protruding inside the bearing housing (1) is pushed back into the mounting hole (6) by the installation of the roller bearing (2). At this time, the first spring (12) is in a compressed state. The upper end of the head (16) abuts against the outer surface of the roller bearing (2); S2, after the resistance temperature detector (7) is installed, connect the motor (5) to the wire and turn on the power, then start the motor (5), and connect the shaft (4) through the output shaft of the motor (5) to rotate the shaft (4). At this time, the shaft (4) rotates in the roller bearing (2) and the ball bearing (3), thereby controlling the rotation of the rotor in the roller bearing (2) and the ball bearing (3), thereby generating heat. Then, the resistance temperature detector (7) detects the surface temperature of the roller bearing (2), and then the data is uploaded to the computer through the wire (24) and the sensor. S3, when the motor (5) runs for a long time, the roller bearing (2) is always installed in the bearing housing (1), and the first spring (12) will experience elastic fatigue, which will cause the upper end of the probe (16) to be unable to abut against the outer surface of the roller bearing (2). At this time, pinch the side wings on both sides of the fastener (9) and rotate the lower end of the rotating block (18). The rotating block (18) is fixed to the lower end of the lifting cylinder (17), and the lifting cylinder (17) is threadedly connected to the fastener (9). When the rotating block (18) rotates, the lifting cylinder (17) rises inside the fastener (9), thereby pushing the moving seat (10) upward and then pushing the lower connecting ring (11) upward, so that the upper end of the probe (16) abuts against the outer surface of the roller bearing (2). At this time, the length of the first spring (12) is shortened and it is in a compressed state. S4, when the temperature outside the roller bearing (2) is too high, the ambient temperature will diffuse into the mounting hole (6), thereby raising the temperature around the wire (24) at the upper end of the thermal resistance detector (7). The high temperature is isolated to the outside by the heat insulation sleeve (26), and then the metal heat dissipation wire (27) is attached to the heat insulation sleeve (26). Thus, when the temperature is too high, the heat insulation sleeve (26) and the metal heat dissipation wire (27) ensure that the temperature of the wire (24) at the upper end of the thermal resistance detector (7) is kept within a stable value, which facilitates better data transmission. When the detection is completed, the motor (5) is powered off.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Adapter capable of adjusting spring loading for temperature sensor
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Bearing end face thermal resistor mounting mechanism and vertical shaft impact type crushing station
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