Gear box frame of machine tool

By adopting a combination design of fixed blocks, mounting plates, insert rods, bolts and nuts on the gear box rack of the machine tool, and combining the shock absorbing mechanism, the problem of low stability of the gear box rack is solved, achieving higher processing accuracy and higher working efficiency.

CN119755300APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04HANGZHOU KAIHAO MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411970444.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing gear racks are not stable and are prone to vibration deviation, resulting in low machining accuracy.

Method used

A gear box frame for a machine tool is designed, which adopts a combination of frame body and fixing mechanism. Through the combination of fixing blocks, mounting plates, inserting rods, bolts and nuts, the gear box frame is stabilized and fixed, and a shock absorbing mechanism is set on the outside of the box frame, and the combination of springs and fixing plates is used to achieve shock absorbing effect.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the stability of the gear rack is improved, vibration error is reduced, processing accuracy and working efficiency are improved, and the installation and disassembly of the rack is facilitated.

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Abstract

The technical field of the gear box frame of the present invention is specifically a gear box frame for a machine tool, comprising: a frame body, comprising a placement box, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement box, a fixing hole is provided on the surface of the fixing block, a fixing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is on the outside of the placement box, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement box, a plug hole is provided on the surface of the mounting plate, a plug rod is connected through the inner side of the plug hole, and a bolt is fixedly connected to the surface of the plug rod. The present invention facilitates fixing the gear box frame on the machine tool through the action of the fixing block and the fixing hole, so that the box frame is not easy to deviate, has better stability, reduces the error caused by vibration during processing, and tightens the plug rod, bolt and nut to compress the spring, thereby achieving a shock absorbing effect, reducing the error in part processing caused by the vibration of the box frame, and improving the processing accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of anti-seismic devices, and specifically to a gear box frame of a machine tool. Background Art

[0002] The gear box frame is a new type of box frame with a stabilizing effect. The stability of the box frame during operation is achieved through the combined effect of the mounting plate and bolts, and it is not prone to vibration and deviation.

[0003] Most of the existing gear box frames are ordinary frame frames, which are not very stable and are prone to vibration deviation during operation, resulting in low processing accuracy. Therefore, it is urgent to design a machine tool gear box frame to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a gear box frame for a machine tool, so as to solve the problem that the existing gear box frame mentioned in the above background technology is not stable, is prone to vibration deviation, and causes errors in processing.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a gear box frame of a machine tool, comprising:

[0006] The frame includes a placement box, a surface of the placement box is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and a surface of the fixing block is provided with a fixing hole;

[0007] The fixing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, which is located outside the placement box, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement box, a socket is opened on the surface of the mounting plate, a plug rod is connected through the inner side of the socket, a bolt is fixedly connected to the surface of the plug rod, and a nut is movably connected to the surface of the plug rod.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing block is block-shaped, and the fixing holes are in four groups and are respectively located at two ends of the placement box.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting plates are in two groups and are respectively located on two sides of the placement box, the insertion rod is rod-shaped, and the bolts are in two groups and are respectively located on the surface of the mounting plates.

[0010] Preferably, the nuts are in two groups and are respectively located on the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the jacks are in the shape of holes, and the jacks are in two groups and are respectively located on both sides of the placement box.

[0011] Preferably, a shock absorbing mechanism spring is arranged on the outer side of the placement box, the shock absorbing mechanism comprises a spring, the surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the springs are curved, the springs are divided into four groups and are located on the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the fixing plate is plate-shaped.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The box is fixedly connected with the fixing block by placing it, and a fixing hole is opened on the surface of the fixing block. Through the action of the fixing block and the fixing hole, it is convenient to fix the gear box frame on the machine tool, so that the box frame is not easy to deviate. The mounting plate is triangular in shape as a whole, which has better stability and reduces the error caused by vibration during processing. The gear box frame is further fixed, the stability of the box body is improved, and the error caused by vibration during processing is reduced. The plug rod is connected through the jack, and the nut is movably connected to the surface of the plug rod. Through the action of the plug rod and the nut, the box frame can be disassembled and installed more conveniently.

[0015] 2. The spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate. The spring is elastic and is compressed by tightening the plug rod, bolts and nuts to achieve a shock-absorbing effect, reducing the error in part processing caused by the vibration of the box frame, improving the processing accuracy, and also speeding up the part processing. The fixing plate is in a plate shape and fixedly connected to the spring. At the same time, the fixing plate is fixed to the machine body. Under the action of the fixing plate, the shock-absorbing effect is better achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixed structure;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A three-dimensional cutaway diagram of the middle shock absorbing mechanism;

[0020] In the figure: 1, placement box; 11, fixing block; 12, fixing hole; 2, mounting plate; 21, plug rod; 22, bolt; 23, nut; 24, plug hole; 3, spring; 31, fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present invention:

[0023] A gear box frame of a machine tool, comprising:

[0024] The frame includes a placement box 1, a fixing block 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement box 1, and a fixing hole 12 is opened on the surface of the fixing block 11. Under the action of the fixing hole 12, the gear box frame is fixed, which is convenient for installing and fixing the box frame and also convenient for future disassembly and replacement;

[0025] The fixing mechanism includes a mounting plate 2, which is on the outside of the placement box 1. The mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement box 1. The mounting plate 2 is triangular in shape and has better stability, which realizes the fixation of the gear box frame, effectively avoids the occurrence of deviation, and improves the processing accuracy. A plug hole 24 is opened on the surface of the mounting plate 2, and a plug rod 21 is connected to the inner side of the plug hole 24. A bolt 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the plug rod 21, and a nut 23 is movably connected to the surface of the plug rod 21. Under the action of the nut 23, the shock absorption effect is better achieved, and the tightening degree of the spring 3 is also controlled, which effectively avoids the error caused by vibration and improves the processing accuracy of parts.

[0026] Furthermore, the fixing block 11 is block-shaped, and the fixing holes 12 are in four groups and are respectively located at the two ends of the placement box 1. Through the function of the fixing holes 12, the box frame can be installed and fixed on the machine body more conveniently, and it is also convenient to disassemble and replace the box frame in the future.

[0027] Furthermore, the mounting plates 2 are divided into two groups and are respectively located on both sides of the placement box 1. The mounting plates 2 are triangular in shape and have better stability, which further reinforces the gear box frame, effectively avoids the occurrence of deviation, and improves the processing accuracy of parts. The insertion rod 21 is rod-shaped. Under the action of the insertion rod 21, it is convenient to better fix the gear box frame. The bolts 22 are divided into two groups and are respectively located on the surface of the mounting plates 2. Through the action of the insertion rod 21 and the bolts 22, it is more convenient for people to tighten the box frame, thereby achieving the effect of fixing.

[0028] Furthermore, the nuts 23 are in two groups and are respectively located on the lower surface of the mounting plate 2. The sockets 24 are in the shape of holes. The sockets 24 are in two groups and are respectively located on both sides of the placement box 1. Through the action of the sockets 24, the insertion rod 21 is connected through, which makes it more convenient to connect the mounting plate 2 with the fixing plate 31, thereby achieving better fixation of the gear box frame and reducing the error caused by vibration. Under the action of the nuts 23, the box frame is further tightened, and it is also convenient for disassembly and replacement in the future.

[0029] Furthermore, a shock absorbing mechanism spring 3 is arranged on the outside of the placement box 1. The shock absorbing mechanism includes a spring 3. The spring 3 is on the outside of the placement box 1. The surface of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the spring 3. One end of the spring 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 31. Through the action of the spring 3 and the fixing plate 31, a shock absorbing effect on the box frame is achieved, the processing error caused by the vibration of the box frame is reduced, the accuracy of the processed parts is improved, and people's work efficiency is accelerated.

[0030] Furthermore, the spring 3 is curved and elastic. Under the action of the spring 3, the shock absorption effect is better achieved, and the phenomenon of poor processing accuracy and reduced production efficiency caused by the vibration of the box frame is effectively avoided. The spring 3 is divided into four groups and is located on the lower surface of the mounting plate 2. The fixing plate 31 is plate-shaped. Through the action of the fixing plate 31, the shock absorption effect is more obvious, which minimizes the error caused by the vibration of the gear box frame, achieves more precise processing accuracy, and improves work efficiency.

[0031] Working principle: when the placement box 1 is used, the placement box 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 11, and a fixing hole 12 is provided on the surface of the fixing block 11. Through the function of the fixing hole 12, the gear box frame can be conveniently installed and fixed and disassembled and replaced in the future. The mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement box 1. The mounting plate 2 is triangular in shape and has better stability, which achieves a better fixing effect on the box frame, realizes the function of further reinforcing the gear box frame, effectively avoids the occurrence of deviation, increases the processing accuracy of parts, and improves work efficiency. A socket 24 is provided on the surface of the mounting plate 2, and the socket 24 is hole-shaped. Under the function of the socket 24, it is more convenient to fix the box frame. The plug rod 21 is connected with the plug rod 24 through and under the function of the plug rod 21, the box frame is further fixed. Function, the surface of the plug rod 21 is fixed with the connecting bolt 22, and the surface of the plug rod 21 is movably connected with the nut 23. Under the action of the nut 23, the box frame is tightened, the error caused by vibration during processing is reduced, the gear box frame is further fixed, the stability of the box body is improved, the error caused by vibration during processing is reduced, and it is also convenient for disassembly and replacement in the future. The spring 3 is elastic, and the spring 3 is divided into four groups and located on the surface of the mounting plate 2. Under the action of the spring 3, the gear box frame is damped. The spring 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 31. Under the action of the fixing plate 31, the shock absorbing effect of the box frame is better achieved, the processing error caused by the vibration of the box frame is reduced, the accuracy of the processed parts is increased, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A gear box frame of a machine tool, characterized in that: include: The frame comprises a placement box (1), a surface of the placement box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (11), and a surface of the fixing block (11) is provided with a fixing hole (12); The fixing mechanism comprises a mounting plate (2), wherein the mounting plate (2) is located outside a storage box (1), the surface of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2), the surface of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a plug hole (24), the inner side of the plug hole (24) is penetrated by a plug rod (21), the surface of the plug rod (21) is fixedly connected to a bolt (22), and the surface of the plug rod (21) is movably connected to a nut (23).

2. The gear box frame of a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (11) is block-shaped, and the fixing holes (12) are in four groups and are respectively located at two ends of the placement box (1).

3. The gear box frame of a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plates (2) are divided into two groups and are respectively located on two sides of the placement box (1); the insertion rods (21) are rod-shaped; and the bolts (22) are divided into two groups and are respectively located on the surface of the mounting plates (2).

4. The gear box frame of a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nuts (23) are in two groups and are respectively located on the lower surface of the mounting plate (2); the insertion holes (24) are in the shape of holes; the insertion holes (24) are in two groups and are respectively located on two sides of the placement box (1).

5. The gear box frame of a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock absorbing mechanism spring (3) is arranged on the outside of the placement box (1), the shock absorbing mechanism comprises a spring (3), the surface of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the spring (3), and one end of the spring (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (31).

6. The gear box frame of a machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The springs (3) are in a curved shape, and are divided into four groups and are located on the lower surface of the mounting plate (2). The fixing plate (31) is in a plate shape.