Thermal energy comprehensive utilization system and method based on can rinser and bottle washer
By designing a comprehensive heat utilization system based on the tank punching machine and the bottle washing machine, and using heat exchangers and heat exchange pipes for heat exchange, the problems of hot water waste and environmental pollution generated by the tank punching machine and the bottle washing machine are solved, and efficient recovery and reuse of heat energy is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510016302.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of beer, beverages and other foods, if the hot water generated by the tank rinser and bottle washing machine is directly discharged, it will not only waste thermal energy resources, but may also cause thermal pollution to the environment.
A comprehensive heat energy utilization system based on the tank punching machine and the bottle washing machine is designed to exchange heat through the heat exchanger and the heat exchange pipe, and the heat energy generated by the tank punching machine and the bottle washing machine is recycled and reused.
It realizes efficient recycling and reuse of heat energy generated by hedging tank machines and bottle washing machines, improves energy utilization efficiency, and reduces energy consumption and environmental pollution.
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Figure CN119756046A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of winemaking, and in particular to a thermal energy comprehensive utilization system and method based on a can rinser and a bottle washer. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of beer, beverages and other foods, can rinsers and bottle washers are indispensable equipment. These equipment will generate a lot of hot water during operation. If they are discharged directly, it will not only waste thermal energy resources, but also cause thermal pollution to the environment. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a system that can efficiently recover and reuse this heat energy. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a system and method for comprehensive utilization of heat energy based on a canning machine and a bottle washing machine.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a comprehensive thermal energy utilization system based on a canning machine and a bottle washing machine, comprising: a canning machine, a bottle washing machine, a warm water pool, a heat exchanger, a first heat exchange tube, a second heat exchange tube and a first drain pipe; the water outlet of the bottle washing machine is connected to the hot water end of the first heat exchange tube, and the water inlet of the bottle washing machine is connected to the cold water end of the first heat exchange tube; the water outlet of the warm water pool is connected to the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube, and the water inlet of the warm water pool is connected to the hot water end of the second heat exchange tube; the first heat exchange tube and the second heat exchange tube are both connected to the heat exchanger for heat exchange; the canning machine is connected to the warm water pool through the first drain pipe, and the canning machine discharges hot water into the warm water pool through the first drain pipe.
[0005] Main working principle: During the working process, the can rinser and bottle washer will generate a large amount of hot water, which contains rich thermal energy. First, the hot water generated by the can rinser is directly discharged into the warm water pool through the first drain pipe, which increases the thermal energy of the warm water pool. The hot water generated by the bottle washer flows into the hot water end of the first heat exchange tube through its outlet, and the cold water in the warm water pool flows out through the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube. Both the first heat exchange tube and the second heat exchange tube are connected to the heat exchanger. During the heat exchange process, the hot water in the bottle washer transfers heat energy to the heat exchanger through the first heat exchange tube, and the heat energy is transferred to the second heat exchange tube. The cold water in the second heat exchange tube is heated to become hot water and flows back to the warm water pool through the water inlet of the warm water pool. At the same time, the hot water will cool down to cold water through the heat exchanger. At the same time, the cooled hot water enters the bottle washer through the cold water end of the first heat exchange tube for a new washing cycle, thereby realizing the preliminary recovery of heat energy. After heat exchange, the temperature of the warm water pool is increased, and the reuse of heat energy is realized.
[0006] The hot water in the warm water pool can be used in other process links that require hot water, such as preheating, washing, etc., so as to achieve continuous utilization of thermal energy. When the water temperature in the warm water pool drops, the system can restart the heat exchange process to circulate and recycle and utilize thermal energy.
[0007] In summary, the comprehensive thermal energy utilization system realizes the efficient utilization of the thermal energy generated by the can flushing machine and the bottle washing machine through the working principles of thermal energy recovery, transfer and reuse, improves energy utilization efficiency, and reduces energy consumption and environmental pollution.
[0008] Preferably, the first heat exchange tube comprises a first valve and a first heat exchange pump, wherein the first valve is arranged on a side of the hot water end of the first heat exchange tube close to the heat exchanger, and the first heat exchange pump is arranged on a side of the hot water end of the first heat exchange tube close to the bottle washing machine;
[0009] The second heat exchange tube includes a second valve and a second heat exchange pump, the second valve is arranged on the side of the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube close to the heat exchanger, and the second heat exchange tube is arranged on the side of the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube close to the warm water pool;
[0010] The first drain pipe includes a third valve, and the third valve is arranged on a side of the first drain pipe close to the warm water pool.
[0011] Preferably, the second heat exchange tube is provided with a conductivity meter, and the conductivity meter is used to detect whether the alkaline solution in the bottle washing machine leaks into the warm water pool.
[0012] Preferably, the warm water pool is provided with a spray pipeline, a circulation pump and a spray device, one end of the spray pipeline is connected to the bottom of the warm water pool, and the other end of the spray pipeline is connected to the spray device, and the spray device is arranged above the warm water pool; the circulation pump is connected to the spray pipeline.
[0013] Preferably, the bottle rinser is tilted, and comprises a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein the first cavity is arranged below the bottle rinser, and the second cavity is arranged above the bottle rinser, and the first cavity and the second cavity are separated by a baffle at the bottom of the bottle rinser;
[0014] The cupping machine comprises a second drainage pipe, one end of the first drainage pipe is connected to the first cavity, and the other end of the first drainage pipe is connected to the warm water pool;
[0015] One end of the second drain pipe is communicated with the second cavity, and the other end of the second drain pipe is communicated with the outside.
[0016] Preferably, it further comprises a water reservoir, which is arranged between the first drainage pipe and the warm water pool, and collects the hot water discharged from the first drainage pipe.
[0017] Preferably, it further comprises a water reservoir, which is arranged between the first drainage pipe and the warm water pool, and collects the hot water discharged from the first drainage pipe.
[0018] The method for comprehensive utilization of heat energy based on a can rinser and a bottle washer is applied to the comprehensive utilization system of heat energy based on a can rinser and a bottle washer, and the steps are as follows:
[0019] S1. Pass hot water into the can rinser and bottle washer to make the can rinser and bottle washer work normally;
[0020] S2, open the third valve, and the hot water in the canning machine flows into the warm water pool along the first drain pipe;
[0021] S3, when the warm water pool is filled with hot water, the warm water pool starts to work, and the third valve is closed at the same time;
[0022] S4. When the temperature in the warm water pool drops, the first valve, the second valve, the first heat exchange pump and the second heat exchange pump are opened; the cold water in the warm water pool enters the heat exchanger along the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube, and the hot water in the bottle washing machine enters the heat exchanger through the hot water end of the second heat exchange tube to perform heat exchange; after the heat exchange is completed, the hot water in the first heat exchange tube is cooled and flows back to the bottle washing machine through the cold water end, and the cold water in the second heat exchange tube is heated and flows back to the warm water pool through the hot water end, so that the warm water pool maintains a stable temperature. As a preferred embodiment,.
[0023] Preferably, in S2, hot water flows out of the first drain pipe and enters the water reservoir for unified collection. When the water level in the water reservoir reaches the set water level, it is uniformly discharged into the warm water pool.
[0024] Preferably, in S3, when the third valve is closed, hot water will accumulate in the first cavity of the canning machine. When the water level of the hot water is higher than the baffle, the hot water will overflow into the second cavity, and the hot water will flow along the second drain pipe in the second cavity to other equipment.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] The present invention recycles the heat energy generated by the can rinser and bottle washer and reuses it to supply energy to the warm water pool, thereby significantly improving the overall energy utilization efficiency, providing a stable hot water supply for the production line, enhancing the overall functionality of the equipment, and reducing energy waste in the production process. Since the heat energy is effectively recovered and reused, the demand for external energy is reduced, thereby reducing production costs and improving the economic benefits of the enterprise. The thermal pollution caused by the direct discharge of hot water generated by the can rinser and bottle washer is avoided, the impact on the environment is reduced, and the requirements of green production and sustainable development are met. Through the comprehensive utilization of thermal energy, the dependence on traditional energy such as fossil fuels is reduced, which helps enterprises achieve a more sustainable production model.
[0027] In summary, the comprehensive thermal energy utilization system based on the can rinser and bottle washer has shown significant beneficial effects in improving energy utilization efficiency, reducing production costs, reducing environmental pollution, improving production sustainability and enhancing equipment functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying any creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the comprehensive utilization system of thermal energy based on the can rinser and bottle washer.
[0030] 1. Canning machine; 10. First cavity; 11. Second cavity; 12. Baffle; 2. Bottle washing machine; 3. Heat exchanger; 4. First heat exchange tube; 40. First valve; 41. First heat exchange pump; 5. Second heat exchange tube; 50. Second valve; 51. Second heat exchange pump; 52. Conductivity meter; 6. First drain pipe; 60. Discharge port; 61. Third valve; 7. Warm water pool; 70. Spray pipeline; 71. Circulation pump; 72. Spray device; 8. Water reservoir. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention, and the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] This embodiment discloses a comprehensive thermal energy utilization system based on a canning machine 1 and a bottle washing machine 2. Figure 1 As shown, it includes a canning machine 1, a bottle washing machine 2, a warm water pool 7, a heat exchanger 3, a first heat exchange tube 4, a second heat exchange tube 5 and a first drain pipe 6. The water outlet of the bottle washing machine 2 is connected to the hot water end of the first heat exchange tube 4, and the water inlet of the bottle washing machine 2 is connected to the cold water end of the first heat exchange tube 4. The water outlet of the warm water pool 7 is connected to the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube 5, and the water inlet of the warm water pool 7 is connected to the hot water end of the second heat exchange tube 5. The first heat exchange tube 4 and the second heat exchange tube 5 are both connected to the heat exchanger 3 for heat exchange. The canning machine 1 is connected to the warm water pool 7 through the first drain pipe 6 to ensure that the canning machine 1 can discharge hot water into the warm water pool 7 through the first drain pipe 6.
[0035] The can rinser 1 and the bottle washer 2 generate a large amount of hot water during operation, and the hot water contains abundant thermal energy. First, the hot water generated by the can rinser 1 is directly discharged into the warm water pool 7 through the first drain pipe 6, thereby increasing the thermal energy of the warm water pool 7. The hot water generated by the bottle washer 2 flows into the hot water end of the first heat exchange tube 4 through its outlet, and the cold water in the warm water pool 7 flows out through the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube 5. Both the first heat exchange tube 4 and the second heat exchange tube 5 are connected to the heat exchanger 3. During the heat exchange process, the hot water in the bottle washer 2 transfers heat energy to the heat exchanger 3 through the first heat exchange tube 4, and the heat energy is transferred to the second heat exchange tube 5. The cold water in the second heat exchange tube 5 is heated to become hot water, and flows back to the warm water pool 7 through the water inlet of the warm water pool 7. At the same time, the hot water is cooled to become cold water through the heat exchanger 3. At the same time, the cooled hot water enters the bottle washer 2 through the cold water end of the first heat exchange tube 4 for a new washing cycle, thereby realizing the preliminary recovery of heat energy. After heat exchange, the temperature of the warm water pool 7 is increased, and the reuse of heat energy is realized.
[0036] In some optional embodiments, a first valve 40 and a first heat exchange pump 41 are provided on the first heat exchange tube 4, the first valve 40 is located at the side of the hot water end of the first heat exchange tube 4 close to the heat exchanger 3, and the first heat exchange pump 41 is located at the side of the hot water end of the first heat exchange tube 4 close to the bottle washing machine 2. A second valve 50 and a second heat exchange pump 51 are provided on the second heat exchange tube 5, the second valve 50 is located at the side of the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube 5 close to the heat exchanger 3, and the second heat exchange pump 51 is located at the side of the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube 5 close to the warm water pool 7; a third valve 61 is provided on the first drain pipe 6, and the third valve 61 is located at the side of the first drain pipe 6 close to the warm water pool 7. By opening the third valve 61, the hot water in the bottle rinser 1 is directly discharged into the warm water pool 7. When the water level in the warm water pool 7 is sufficient, the third valve 61 is closed, and the first valve 40, the first heat exchange pump 41, the second valve 50 and the second heat exchange pump 51 are opened at the same time, so as to realize the heat exchange between the bottle washing machine 2 and the warm water pool 7.
[0037] In some optional embodiments, a conductivity meter 52 is installed on the second heat exchange tube 5 to detect whether the alkaline solution in the bottle washing machine 2 leaks into the warm water pool 7 .
[0038] In some optional embodiments, a spray pipeline 70 , a circulation pump 71 and a spray device 72 are provided in the warm water pool 7 .
[0039] One end of the spray pipe 70 is connected to the bottom of the warm water pool 7, and the other end is connected to the spray device 72. The spray device 72 is arranged above the warm water pool 7. When spraying is needed, the circulation pump 71 is started to guide the hot water in the warm water pool 7 through the spray pipe 70 to the spray device 72 for spraying. During the spraying process, the water flows back to the warm water pool 7 to realize the recycling of warm water.
[0040] In some optional embodiments, the cupping machine 1 is tilted and divided into a first cavity 10 and a second cavity 11; the first cavity 10 is arranged below the cupping machine 1, and the second cavity 11 is arranged above the cupping machine 1, and is separated by a baffle 12 at the bottom of the cupping machine 1. A second drain pipe is arranged on the cupping machine 1, and one end of the first drain pipe 6 is connected to the first cavity 10, and the other end is connected to the warm water pool 7; one end of the second drain pipe is connected to the second cavity 11, and the other end is connected to the outside. When the third valve 61 is closed, hot water will accumulate in the first cavity 10 of the cupping machine 1. When the water level of the hot water is higher than the baffle 12, the hot water will overflow and flow into the second cavity 11. The hot water flows along the second drain pipe in the second cavity 11 to other equipment.
[0041] In some optional embodiments, a water reservoir 8 is provided between the first drain pipe 6 and the warm water pool 7 for collecting the hot water discharged from the first drain pipe 6 .
[0042] Through the above specific implementation methods, the comprehensive thermal energy utilization system based on the canning machine 1 and the bottle washing machine 2 of the present invention can realize efficient recovery and reuse of thermal energy, improve energy utilization efficiency, reduce production costs, and reduce the impact on the environment.
[0043] Example 2
[0044] This embodiment discloses a method for comprehensive utilization of heat energy based on a can rinser 1 and a bottle washer 2, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0045] S1. Hot water is introduced into the can rinser 1 and the bottle washer 2 to ensure that both can work normally and generate heat energy during the working process.
[0046] S2. After the potting machine 1 has been working for a period of time, the third valve 61 is opened to allow the hot water in the potting machine 1 to flow into the warm water pool 7 along the first drain pipe 6. Here, the hot water not only provides the initial heat for the warm water pool 7, but also provides a stable heat source for its subsequent work.
[0047] S3. When the warm water pool 7 is filled with hot water and reaches a preset working temperature, the warm water pool 7 is started to work, and the third valve 61 is closed at the same time to prevent excessive hot water from flowing in and causing waste or overflow.
[0048] S4. As the hot water in the warm water pool 7 is used, its temperature will gradually decrease. When the temperature drops to the set threshold, open the first valve 40, the second valve 50, the first heat exchange pump 41 and the second heat exchange pump 51. At this time, the cold water in the warm water pool 7 enters the heat exchanger 3 along the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube 5, and the hot water in the bottle washing machine 2 also enters the heat exchanger 3 through the hot water end of the first heat exchange tube 4. The two perform heat exchange in the heat exchanger 3 to achieve heat energy recovery and reuse. After the heat exchange is completed, the hot water in the first heat exchange tube 4 is cooled and flows back to the bottle washing machine 2 through the cold water end for reuse; and the cold water in the second heat exchange tube 5 is heated and flows back to the warm water pool 7 through the hot water end, so that the warm water pool 7 can maintain a stable working temperature.
[0049] In other optional embodiments, for step S2, in order to more efficiently manage and utilize hot water resources, a water reservoir 8 may be provided between the first drainage pipe 6 and the warm water pool 7. In this way, the hot water flowing out of the cupping machine 1 will first enter the water reservoir 8 for unified collection. When the water level in the water reservoir 8 reaches a set threshold, it will be uniformly discharged into the warm water pool 7 to ensure stable water supply and temperature control of the warm water pool 7.
[0050] In some optional embodiments, for step S3, when the third valve 61 is closed, the hot water in the cupping machine 1 will accumulate in the first cavity 10 below it. As the hot water continues to accumulate, when the water level is higher than the baffle 12 at the bottom of the cupping machine 1, the hot water will overflow and flow into the second cavity 11 above. At this time, in order to prevent the waste and overflow of hot water, a second drain pipe can be provided in the second cavity 11. In this way, when the hot water in the second cavity 11 accumulates to a certain amount, it can flow along the second drain pipe to other equipment for reuse or treatment.
[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A comprehensive thermal energy utilization system based on a canning machine and a bottle washing machine, characterized in that: include: A can rinser, a bottle washer, a warm water tank, a heat exchanger, a first heat exchange tube, a second heat exchange tube and a first drain pipe; The water outlet of the bottle washing machine is connected to the hot water end of the first heat exchange tube, and the water inlet of the bottle washing machine is connected to the cold water end of the first heat exchange tube; the water outlet of the warm water pool is connected to the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube, and the water inlet of the warm water pool is connected to the hot water end of the second heat exchange tube; The first heat exchange tube and the second heat exchange tube are both connected to the heat exchanger for heat exchange; The cupping machine is connected to the warm water pool through the first drainage pipe, and the cupping machine discharges hot water into the warm water pool through the first drainage pipe.
2. The comprehensive utilization system of heat energy based on a canning machine and a bottle washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first heat exchange tube comprises a first valve and a first heat exchange pump, wherein the first valve is arranged on a side of the hot water end of the first heat exchange tube close to the heat exchanger, and the first heat exchange pump is arranged on a side of the hot water end of the first heat exchange tube close to the bottle washing machine; The second heat exchange tube includes a second valve and a second heat exchange pump, the second valve is arranged on the side of the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube close to the heat exchanger, and the second heat exchange tube is arranged on the side of the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube close to the warm water pool; The first drain pipe includes a third valve, and the third valve is arranged on a side of the first drain pipe close to the warm water pool.
3. The comprehensive utilization system of heat energy based on a canning machine and a bottle washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second heat exchange tube is provided with a conductivity meter, and the conductivity meter is used to detect whether the alkaline solution in the bottle washing machine leaks into the warm water pool.
4. The comprehensive utilization system of heat energy based on a canning machine and a bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warm water pool is provided with a spray pipeline, a circulation pump and a spray device. One end of the spray pipeline is connected to the bottom of the warm water pool, and the other end of the spray pipeline is connected to the spray device. The spray device is arranged above the warm water pool; the circulation pump is connected to the spray pipeline.
5. The comprehensive utilization system of heat energy based on a canning machine and a bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle rinser is tilted and includes a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein the first cavity is arranged below the bottle rinser and the second cavity is arranged above the bottle rinser, and the first cavity and the second cavity are separated by a baffle at the bottom of the bottle rinser; The cupping machine comprises a second drainage pipe, one end of the first drainage pipe is connected to the first cavity, and the other end of the first drainage pipe is connected to the warm water pool; One end of the second drain pipe is communicated with the second cavity, and the other end of the second drain pipe is communicated with the outside.
6. The comprehensive thermal energy utilization system based on the canning machine and bottle washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a water reservoir, which is arranged between the first drainage pipe and the warm water pool, and the water reservoir collects the hot water discharged from the first drainage pipe.
7. The comprehensive utilization system of heat energy based on a canning machine and a bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided at one end of the first drain pipe close to the warm water pool.
8. A method for comprehensive utilization of heat energy based on a canning machine and a bottle washing machine, using the comprehensive utilization system of heat energy based on a canning machine and a bottle washing machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Here are the steps: S1. Pass hot water into the can rinser and bottle washer to make the can rinser and bottle washer work normally; S2, open the third valve, and the hot water in the canning machine flows into the warm water pool along the first drain pipe; S3, when the warm water pool is filled with hot water, the warm water pool starts to work, and the third valve is closed at the same time; S4. When the temperature in the warm water pool drops, the first valve, the second valve, the first heat exchange pump and the second heat exchange pump are opened; the cold water in the warm water pool enters the heat exchanger along the cold water end of the second heat exchange tube, and the hot water in the bottle washing machine enters the heat exchanger through the hot water end of the second heat exchange tube to perform heat exchange; after the heat exchange is completed, the hot water in the first heat exchange tube is cooled and then flows back to the bottle washing machine through the cold water end, and the cold water in the second heat exchange tube is heated and then flows back to the warm water pool through the hot water end, so that the warm water pool maintains a stable temperature.
9. The method for comprehensive utilization of heat energy based on a canning machine and a bottle washing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: In S2, hot water flows out from the first drain pipe and enters the water reservoir for unified collection. When the water level in the water reservoir reaches the set water level, it is uniformly discharged into the warm water pool.
10. The method for comprehensive utilization of heat energy based on a canning machine and a bottle washing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: In S3, when the third valve is closed, hot water will accumulate in the first cavity of the canning machine. When the water level of the hot water is higher than the baffle, the hot water will overflow into the second cavity and flow along the second drain pipe in the second cavity to other devices.