Stranding device for processing multi-core stranded cable
By combining a rotating powder box and a powder spraying mechanism in the twisting device, the problem of talcum powder agglomeration affecting the coating effect in environments with high humidity is solved, and good coating performance under different humidity environments is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510142881.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing talc powder coating steps are prone to cause talc powder to agglomerate in high humidity environments, affecting the subsequent coating effect of the wire core.
A twisting device for processing multi-core stranded cables is designed, and a rotating powder box and a powder spraying mechanism is used to combine a rotating powder box to drive the talc powder into the powder box, and a powder spraying mechanism is used to spray talc powder on the cable part.
It effectively guarantees the coating effect of cable talc powder and ensures that good coating performance can be maintained under different humidity environments.
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Figure CN119763934A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable processing, and in particular to a twisting device for processing multi-core twisted wire cables. Background Art
[0002] Multi-core cable refers to a cable with more than one insulated core. Multi-core cable plays an important role in electronic products and electronic systems, and is the key link in connecting the various functions of electronic products.
[0003] Multi-core cable is a cable formed by twisting multiple sub-conductors together in a certain direction and according to certain rules by a twisting device. The twisted cable is much softer than a single core of the same diameter and has better bending performance. In the process of cable twisting, in order to increase the density and strength of the cable and improve the insulation and fire resistance of the cable, talcum powder is often applied to the twisted cable at the end of the twisting device; talcum powder can effectively protect the wires and cable structure inside the cable and prevent the cable from short circuit, leakage and other faults; in addition, cable talcum powder also has good chemical stability and corrosion resistance, and can maintain stable performance under harsh environmental conditions.
[0004] The existing talcum powder coating step is usually implemented by a powdering mechanism, which includes a powder box filled with talcum powder. The wire that needs to be powdered is directly inserted from one end of the powder box through the traction of the extruder, and then passed out from the other end, so that a layer of talcum powder is attached to the surface of the wire. However, since talcum powder has certain adhesion and solid plasticity, when the insulated wire core passes through the talcum powder, a cavity brought out by the insulated wire core will be formed in the talcum powder, and part of the cavity will collapse under the action of gravity, so that the subsequent wire core can still be coated with talcum powder. However, it is found in the actual production process that if the humidity in the powder box is high, the talcum powder will be damp and agglomerated, causing the cavity brought out by the insulated wire core to be unable to collapse, thereby affecting the coating effect on the subsequent wire core. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the technical problems described in the above-mentioned prior art, the present application provides a twisting device for processing multi-core twisted wire cables.
[0006] The present application provides a twisting device for processing a multi-core stranded cable using the following technical solution: A twisting device for processing a multi-core stranded cable comprises a stranding machine and a frame, wherein the frame is arranged on one side of the outlet end of the stranding machine, and further comprises The powder box is rotatably mounted on the frame, and through holes are provided at both ends for the cables to pass through. The powder box contains talcum powder. When the powder box rotates, the talcum powder in the powder box is driven and poured on the outer periphery of the cable; A driving assembly is arranged on the frame and is used to drive the powder box to rotate; The powder spraying mechanism is arranged on the frame, and its powder outlet is located in the powder box, and can spray talcum powder on the cable part located in the powder box.
[0007] Furthermore, the powder spraying mechanism includes a support tube coaxially arranged at both ends of the powder box, a powder storage ring coaxially installed on the inner wall of the support tube, and an air pump connected to the powder storage ring, the powder outlet is located on the inner wall of the powder storage ring, one end of the support tube is fixed on the frame, and the other end extends into the powder box and is rotatably connected to the powder box.
[0008] Furthermore, the powder storage ring is arranged to be a plurality of independent chambers at intervals along its circumference, and the powder box is connected with the independent chambers through a powder outlet.
[0009] Furthermore, the support cylinder includes a straight cylinder portion for rotating the end of the powder box on the frame and a horn cylinder coaxially connected to the straight cylinder portion. The horn cylinder is located in the powder box, and the diameter of the horn cylinder gradually increases in the direction away from the straight cylinder portion. The powder storage ring is located on the inner wall of the horn cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, a baffle bar is provided on the inner wall of the powder box for driving the talcum powder to move along with the powder box.
[0011] Furthermore, there are two groups of baffles, which are respectively located at both ends of the powder box. The straight line where the baffles are located is skewed from the straight line where the powder box rotation axis is located, so that when the powder box rotates, the talcum powder in the powder box is lifted by the baffles and slides toward the middle of the powder box.
[0012] Furthermore, each group of the baffle bars is provided with a plurality of baffle bars, and the plurality of baffle bars are circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the powder box.
[0013] Furthermore, an anti-sticking layer is provided on the surface of the barrier strip.
[0014] To sum up, the beneficial technical effect of the present application is: by rotating the powder box, the talcum powder in the powder box is driven and sprinkled on the periphery of the cable, and at the same time, a powder spraying mechanism is added, so that the powder spraying mechanism can spray talcum powder on the part of the cable located in the powder box, further ensuring the coating effect of talcum powder on the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the powder box and the powder spraying mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the powder storage ring in the embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Figure numerals: 1, stranding machine; 2, frame; 3, powder box; 4, through hole; 5, driving assembly; 61, support cylinder; 611, straight cylinder; 612, horn cylinder; 62, powder storage ring; 63, air pump; 7, independent chamber; 8, baffle; 9, powder outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a twisting device for processing a multi-core twisted wire cable. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A twisting device for processing multi-core stranded cables includes a stranding machine 1 and a frame 2 arranged at one side of the outlet end of the stranding machine 1, and a powder box 3, a driving component 5 and a powder spraying mechanism are arranged on the frame 2; wherein the powder box 3 is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and both ends thereof are provided with through holes 4 for cables to pass through, so that the cables twisted from the stranding machine 1 can pass through the powder box 3 along the length direction of the powder box 3. The powder box 3 is horizontally rotated and mounted on the frame 2, and talcum powder is contained inside it. The driving component 5 drives the powder box 3 to rotate smoothly on the frame 2, so that the talcum powder in the powder box 3 is driven and poured on the outer periphery of the cable.
[0021] In order to allow the talcum powder to be driven and sprinkled by the rotating powder box 3, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner wall of the powder box 3 is provided with a baffle 8 for driving the talcum powder to move with the powder box 3. Two groups of baffles 8 are provided, and the two groups of baffles 8 are respectively located at the two ends of the powder box 3, and each group of baffles 8 is provided with a plurality of baffles 8, and the plurality of baffles 8 are circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the powder box 3. When the driving component 5 drives the powder box 3 to rotate, the talcum powder at the bottom of the powder box 3 is lifted to a certain height driven by the baffles 8. As the powder box 3 continues to rotate, the talcum powder carried by the baffles 8 is poured downward under the action of gravity, and the talcum powder in the falling process is poured to the periphery of the cable.
[0022] Considering the effect on cable coating, refer to Figure 2 The straight line where the baffle bar 8 is located is arranged in an eccentric manner with the straight line where the rotation axis of the powder box 3 is located, so that when the powder box 3 rotates, the talcum powder in the powder box 3 is lifted by the baffle bar 8 and slides toward the middle of the powder box 3, ensuring that enough talcum powder is concentrated and poured. At the same time, the surface of the baffle bar 8 is provided with an anti-sticking layer, which is specifically set as a Teflon coating, to reduce the adhesion of talcum powder on the surface of the baffle bar 8, thereby ensuring that the baffle bar 8 can smoothly drive the talcum powder to be poured.
[0023] Regarding the configuration of the drive assembly 5, in the embodiment of the present application, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The driving assembly 5 is configured as a pulley transmission assembly. Specifically, a driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the powder box 3, a motor is mounted on the frame 2, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the motor shaft, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are synchronously driven by a belt. In other embodiments, the driving assembly 5 may be a gear transmission assembly or a sprocket transmission assembly, etc.
[0024] To further ensure the coating effect of talcum powder on the outer periphery of the cable, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The powder spraying mechanism includes a support cylinder 61 coaxially arranged at both ends of the powder box 3, a powder storage ring 62 coaxially installed on the inner wall of the support cylinder 61, and an air pump 63 connected to the powder storage ring 62. The support cylinder 61 includes a straight cylinder portion 611 and a horn cylinder 612, and the straight cylinder portion 611 and the horn cylinder 612 are coaxially connected. One end of the straight cylinder portion 611 is fixedly installed on the frame 2, and the other end extends into the powder box 3 and is rotatably connected to the end of the powder box 3 through a rotating bearing. The horn cylinder 612 is located in the powder box 3, and the caliber of the horn cylinder 612 gradually increases in the direction away from the straight cylinder portion 611. The powder storage ring 62 is located on the inner wall of the horn 612, and the inside of the powder storage ring 62 is hollow, and the powder storage ring 62 is spaced to form a plurality of independent chambers 7 along its circumference, and talcum powder is contained in the independent chamber 7, and a plurality of powder outlets 9 are provided on the inner wall of the powder storage ring 62, and the powder box 3 is connected with the independent chamber 7 through the powder outlet 9, and the air pump 63 is connected with the plurality of independent chambers 7 through the pipeline. When it is necessary to spray talcum powder on the cable part located in the powder box 3, the air pump 63 can be started, and the air pump 63 blows the talcum powder in the independent chamber 7 into the powder box 3 through the powder outlet 9, so that the talcum powder is sprayed on the outer periphery of the cable. The excess talcum powder falls on the inner wall of the horn 612, and flows to the powder box 3 along the inner wall of the horn 612 under the action of gravity, so that the excess talcum powder can be driven by the powder box 3 to be poured on the outer periphery of the cable again.
[0025] The implementation principle of the twisting device for processing a multi-core stranded cable in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the cable is twisted through the twisting machine 1, and then the twisted cable is sequentially passed through the straight barrel 611, the horn 612 and the powder box 3. As the cable is transmitted forward, the motor and the air pump 63 are started, and the air pump 63 blows the talcum powder in the multiple independent chambers 7 out of the powder outlet 9 through the pipeline, so that the talcum powder is sprayed on the outer periphery of the cable; and the excess talcum powder falls on the inner wall of the horn 612, and flows into the powder box 3 along the inner wall of the horn 612 under the action of gravity. The motor drives the powder box 3 to rotate through the belt and the pulley, and the talcum powder at the bottom of the powder box 3 is lifted to a certain height under the drive of the baffle 8. As the powder box 3 continues to rotate, the talcum powder brought by the baffle 8 is poured downward under the action of gravity, and the talcum powder in the falling process is poured to the outer periphery of the cable. The excess talcum powder slides down toward the middle of the powder box 3 under the guidance of the obliquely arranged baffle bar 8, ensuring that sufficient talcum powder can be collected and sprinkled later.
[0026] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A stranding device for processing a multi-core stranded cable, comprising a stranding machine (1) and a frame (2), wherein the frame (2) is arranged on one side of the outlet end of the stranding machine (1), and characterized in that it also comprises A powder box (3) is rotatably mounted on the frame (2), and through holes (4) are provided at both ends of the powder box for the cable to pass through. The powder box (3) contains talcum powder. When the powder box (3) rotates, the talcum powder in the powder box (3) is driven and poured onto the outer periphery of the cable. A driving assembly (5) is arranged on the frame (2) and is used to drive the powder box (3) to rotate; The powder spraying mechanism is arranged on the frame (2), and its powder outlet (9) is located in the powder box (3), and can spray talcum powder on the cable part located in the powder box (3).
2. A twisting device for processing multi-core twisted wire cables according to claim 1, characterized in that the powder spraying mechanism includes a support cylinder (61) coaxially arranged at both ends of the powder box (3), a powder storage ring (62) coaxially installed on the inner wall of the support cylinder (61), and an air pump (63) connected to the powder storage ring (62), the powder outlet (9) is located on the inner wall of the powder storage ring (62), one end of the support cylinder (61) is fixed on the frame (2), and the other end extends into the powder box (3) and is rotatably connected to the powder box (3).
3. A twisting device for processing multi-core twisted wire cables according to claim 2, characterized in that the powder storage ring (62) is arranged to be spaced apart into a plurality of independent chambers (7) along its circumference, and the powder box (3) is connected to the independent chamber (7) through a powder outlet (9).
4. A twisting device for processing multi-core twisted wire cables according to claim 2, characterized in that the support cylinder (61) includes a straight cylinder portion (611) for rotating the end of the powder box (3) on the frame (2) and a horn cylinder (612) coaxially connected to the straight cylinder portion (611), the horn cylinder (612) is located in the powder box (3), and the diameter of the horn cylinder (612) gradually increases in the direction away from the straight cylinder portion (611), and the powder storage ring (62) is located on the inner wall of the horn cylinder (612).
5. A twisting device for processing multi-core twisted wire cables according to claim 1, characterized in that a baffle (8) is provided on the inner wall of the powder box (3) for driving the talcum powder to move along with the powder box (3).
6. A twisting device for processing multi-core twisted wire cables according to claim 5, characterized in that the baffle bars (8) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of baffle bars (8) are respectively located at both ends of the powder box (3), and the straight line where the baffle bars (8) are located is arranged in a non-planar manner with the straight line where the rotation axis of the powder box (3) is located, so that when the powder box (3) rotates, the talcum powder in the powder box (3) is carried up by the baffle bars (8) and slides toward the middle of the powder box (3).
7. A twisting device for processing multi-core twisted wire cables according to claim 6, characterized in that a plurality of baffle bars (8) are provided in each group, and the plurality of baffle bars (8) are circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the powder box (3).
8. A twisting device for processing multi-core twisted wire cables according to claim 6, characterized in that an anti-sticking layer is provided on the surface of the baffle (8).
Citation Information
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