A cable conduit laying device for power construction

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cable pipe laying, and in particular to a cable pipe laying device for power construction, comprising a base plate, with vertical plates and L-shaped plates symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the base plate, a clamping movement mechanism and an alternating feeding mechanism are respectively arranged between the vertical plates and the L-shaped plates, and a leveling heating mechanism is arranged on the base plate; the alternating feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel fixedly connected to a vertical plate, a first baffle plate symmetrically slidingly penetrated on the feeding barrel, two first baffle plates are fixedly connected with a first tooth plate, a second baffle plate symmetrically slidingly connected at the outlet of the feeding barrel, two second baffle plates are fixedly connected with a second tooth plate, and gears are meshedly connected between the two groups of the first tooth plates and the second tooth plates; the present invention can allow one feeding station to operate while another station prepares or stores cable pipes, thereby reducing waiting time and improving overall production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable pipe laying, and in particular to a cable pipe laying device for electric power construction. Background Art

[0002] Cable protection tube is a tubular device designed to wrap around the outside of the cable and has a certain mechanical strength. Its main function is to prevent the cable from being damaged. This type of protection tube is usually installed in the area where the communication cable and the power line intersect, in order to prevent short circuit accidents caused by the break of the power line, thereby avoiding the communication cable and wire rope from being electrified, and ensuring that the cable, switch, movement board and even the entire equipment system will not be damaged due to excessive current. At the same time, the cable protection tube can also isolate the magnetic field interference generated by the power line to a certain extent, and the cable tube needs to be laid with a laying device during the laying process.

[0003] In the existing technical system, the first step before laying the cable conduit is to perform the splicing operation. In this process, workers need to carry the cable conduit to the laying workbench and perform the splicing operation. However, this step requires workers to carry it multiple times, which consumes a lot of manpower, thus affecting the carrying efficiency and may cause the cable conduit to fail to be delivered to the laying workbench in time, thus adversely affecting the splicing efficiency;

[0004] In addition, the leveling and heat treatment of the cable conduit joints are usually implemented in steps. First, the cable conduit is leveled using a leveling device; then, the leveled cable conduit is moved to a heating device for heat treatment to ensure that the joints fit tightly and complete the joint operation. However, this process requires frequent clamping and unclamping operations, which hinders the laying efficiency of the cable conduit. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology and to propose a cable pipe laying device for power construction.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a cable pipe laying device for power construction, comprising a bottom plate, vertical plates and L-shaped plates are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom plate, a clamping and moving mechanism and an alternating feeding mechanism are respectively arranged between the vertical plates and the L-shaped plates, and a leveling and heating mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate;

[0007] The alternating feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel fixedly connected to a vertical plate, a first baffle symmetrically slidingly passing through the feeding barrel, two first baffles are fixedly connected to a first tooth plate, a second baffle symmetrically slidingly connected at the outlet of the feeding barrel, two second baffles are fixedly connected to a second tooth plate, two groups of the first tooth plates and the second tooth plates are meshedly connected with gears, and the first tooth plate, the second tooth plate and the gear cooperate to make the first baffle and the second baffle move up and down alternately, so that the cable tubes are fed sequentially;

[0008] The leveling and heating mechanism includes a fixing plate, one end of the fixing plate is symmetrically penetrated with a circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole on one side is fixedly connected to a circular plate, a dual-axis motor is fixedly passed through the circular plate, the driving ends of the dual-axis motors are fixedly connected to rotating disks, two rotating disks are fixedly connected to one end away from each other with a plurality of cutting knives, the inner wall of the circular hole on the other side is fixedly connected to an annular heating plate, the inner wall of the annular heating plate is fixedly connected to a positioning column, the cutting knife is used to level the cable pipe connection, and then the cable pipe connection is heated by the annular heating plate.

[0009] Preferably, the alternating feeding mechanism further comprises fixed blocks symmetrically fixedly connected to the feeding barrel, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between two groups of the fixed blocks, and the two rotating shafts and two gears are respectively fixedly connected.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom ends of the two second baffles are fixedly connected with a connecting rod, an electric push rod is fixedly passed through the bottom plate, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the leveling and heating mechanism further comprises a square hole penetrating through the middle of the top end of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the square hole is slidably connected with a sliding frame, the inner wall of the sliding frame is provided with a lifting column, and the lifting column is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, an electric cylinder is symmetrically fixed on the top of the sliding frame, and the telescopic ends of the two electric cylinders are fixedly connected to connecting plates, and the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the lifting columns. One side of the bottom ends of the two connecting plates is fixedly connected to a limiting column, and the two limiting columns pass through the sliding frame.

[0013] Preferably, a hydraulic rod is fixedly passed through one side of the inner wall of the square hole, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, L-shaped rods are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the square hole corresponding to the top of the bottom plate, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected between the two groups of L-shaped rods.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping and moving mechanism includes a driving shaft that rotates and passes through the vertical plate, the two groups of driving shafts are rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate, the two groups of driving shafts are connected through a chain transmission mechanism, one end of the two L-shaped plates is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the two driving motors are respectively fixedly connected to one of the two groups of driving shafts, and the middle part of the outer wall of the two groups of driving shafts is fixedly connected to a clamping wheel.

[0015] Preferably, the clamping and moving mechanism also includes electric telescopic rods symmetrically fixed and passing through the L-shaped plate, the telescopic ends of the two groups of electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the fixing frames, the bottom ends of the two groups of fixing frames are fixedly connected to the limiting plates, and the two groups of limiting plates are rotatably connected with driven wheels, the two groups of driven wheels and the two groups of clamping wheels are on the same vertical plane, and the two groups of driven wheels are respectively arranged directly above the clamping wheels.

[0016] Preferably, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate corresponding to the clamping wheel, and the blocking plate is rotatably connected to one side of the driving shaft.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. By setting up the alternating feeding mechanism, it is possible to allow one feeding station to operate while another station is preparing or storing the cable tube, thereby reducing waiting time and improving overall production efficiency. The alternating feeding method is also flexible and adaptable, and can be adjusted and optimized according to different production needs, and can ensure the stability and accuracy of the cable tube during the feeding process, thereby avoiding the low connection efficiency caused by intermittent interruption of material supply;

[0019] 2. Through the setting of the clamping and moving mechanism, the cable tube can be clamped and moved after clamping, so that the cable tube can be connected continuously, thereby improving the connection efficiency;

[0020] 3. By setting up the leveling and heating mechanism, the connection of the cable pipe can be leveled and then quickly switched to a heating state, and the connection of the cable pipe can be heated. After heating, the cable pipes are connected together, and the connected cable pipes are laid, so that continuous joint laying can be carried out, thereby improving the laying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a cable pipe laying device for electric power construction of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic schematic diagram of a cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side perspective schematic diagram of a cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a loading barrel of a cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic schematic diagram of a loading barrel of a cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 The present invention is a cable pipe laying device for power construction Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a leveling and heating mechanism of a cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 Another perspective view of the leveling and heating mechanism of the cable pipe laying device for power construction of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a fixing plate of a cable pipe laying device for electric power construction.

[0030] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, L-shaped plate; 4, loading barrel; 5, first baffle; 6, first tooth plate; 7, second baffle; 8, second tooth plate; 9, gear; 10, fixed plate; 11, circular hole; 12, circular plate; 13, double-axis motor; 14, rotating disk; 15, cutting knife; 16, annular heating plate; 17, positioning column; 18, fixed block; 19, rotating shaft; 20, connecting rod; 21, electric push rod; 22, square hole; 23, sliding frame; 24, lifting column; 25, electric cylinder; 26, connecting plate; 27, limiting column; 28, hydraulic rod; 29, fixing ring; 30, driving shaft; 31, chain transmission mechanism; 32, driving motor; 33, clamping wheel; 34, electric telescopic rod; 35, fixing frame; 36, limiting plate; 37, driven wheel; 38, blocking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 9A cable pipe laying device for power construction shown in the figure comprises a bottom plate 1, and vertical plates 2 and L-shaped plates 3 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom plate 1, respectively, and a clamping and moving mechanism and an alternating feeding mechanism are respectively arranged between the vertical plates 2 and the L-shaped plates 3. A leveling and heating mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the cable pipe can be transported by the clamping and moving mechanism, so as to quickly complete the connection operation of the cable pipe, and the cable pipe can be alternately fed by the alternating feeding mechanism, so as to improve the production efficiency, and the cable pipe can be quickly connected by the leveling and heating mechanism, so as to improve the connection and laying efficiency;

[0033] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the alternating feeding mechanism includes a feeding barrel 4 fixedly connected to a vertical plate 2, a first baffle 5 symmetrically slidingly penetrates the feeding barrel 4, two first baffles 5 are fixedly connected to a first tooth plate 6, a second baffle 7 symmetrically slidingly connected at the outlet of the feeding barrel 4, two second baffles 7 are fixedly connected to a second tooth plate 8, two groups of first tooth plates 6 and second tooth plates 8 are meshedly connected with a gear 9, and the first tooth plate 6, the second tooth plate 8 and the gear 9 cooperate to make the first baffle 5 and the second baffle 7 alternately move up and down, and the cable tube is fed in sequence;

[0034] like Figure 7 , Fig. 9 As shown, the leveling and heating mechanism includes a fixed plate 10, a circular hole 11 is symmetrically penetrated at one end of the fixed plate 10, a circular plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 11 on one side, a dual-axis motor 13 is fixedly passed through the circular plate 12, a rotating disk 14 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the dual-axis motor 13, a plurality of cutting knives 15 are fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating disks 14 away from each other, an annular heating plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 11 on the other side, a positioning column 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular heating plate 16, the cutting knife 15 is used to level the cable pipe connection, and then the cable pipe connection is heated by the annular heating plate 16.

[0035] like Figure 4 , Figure 6 As shown, the alternating feeding mechanism also includes fixed blocks 18 symmetrically fixedly connected to the feeding barrel 4, a rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected between the two sets of fixed blocks 18, the two rotating shafts 19 and the two gears 9 are respectively fixedly connected, the bottom ends of the two second baffles 7 are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 20, an electric push rod 21 is fixedly passed through the bottom plate 1, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 20.

[0036] like Figure 7As shown, the leveling and heating mechanism also includes a square hole 22 penetrating the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a sliding frame 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square hole 22, and a lifting column 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding frame 23, and the lifting column 24 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 10. The sliding frame 23 is limited by the square hole 22, and the lifting column 24 can be limited by the sliding frame 23 and moved with the lifting column 24. When the sliding frame 23 contacts one side of the square hole 22, it just contacts the connection of the cable tube completely, so that the connection of the cable tube can be leveled. When the sliding frame 23 contacts the other side of the square hole 22, it also contacts the flattened state of the cable tube and performs heating treatment.

[0037] like Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the top of the slide frame 23 is symmetrically fixed with an electric cylinder 25, and the two electric cylinders 25 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 26 at their telescopic ends. The two connecting plates 26 are fixedly connected to the lifting column 24, and one side of the bottom of the two connecting plates 26 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 27, and the two limiting columns 27 penetrate the slide frame 23. The electric cylinder 25 is controlled by a synchronous controller, so that the connecting plate 26 can be moved up and down. After leveling and heating, the fixing plate 10 is moved downward to avoid affecting the connection of the cable tube. The setting of the limiting column 27 can be set when the lifting column 24 rises to a state just parallel to the fixing ring 29, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0038] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, a hydraulic rod 28 is fixedly passed through one side of the inner wall of the square hole 22, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 23. L-shaped rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 corresponding to the square hole 22, and a fixing ring 29 is fixedly connected between the two groups of L-shaped rods. The hydraulic rod 28 moves the sliding frame 23, and quickly completes the leveling and heating treatment, and the cable tube can be limited by the set fixing ring 29.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the clamping and moving mechanism includes a driving shaft 30 that rotates and runs through the vertical plate 2, two sets of driving shafts 30 are both rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate 3, and the two sets of driving shafts 30 are both connected through a chain transmission mechanism 31. One end of the two L-shaped plates 3 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 32, and the two driving motors 32 are respectively fixedly connected to one of the two sets of driving shafts 30, and the middle of the outer wall of the two sets of driving shafts 30 is fixedly connected. The driving motor 32 drives one of the driving shafts 30 to rotate, and the chain transmission mechanism 31 makes the other driving shafts 30 rotate synchronously, so that the clamping wheel 33 can rotate, so that the cable tube can be transported and processed.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, the clamping and moving mechanism also includes an electric telescopic rod 34 symmetrically fixed and running through the L-shaped plate 3, the telescopic ends of the two sets of electric telescopic rods 34 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 35, the bottom ends of the two sets of fixing frames 35 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 36, and the two sets of limit plates 36 are rotatably connected with the driven wheels 37, the two sets of driven wheels 37 and the two sets of clamping wheels 33 are on the same vertical plane, the two sets of driven wheels 37 are respectively arranged directly above the clamping wheels 33, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 38 on one side corresponding to the clamping wheel 33, and the blocking plate 38 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 30 on one side. The electric telescopic rod 34 can be controlled by the synchronous controller to push the fixing frame 35 to move downward, so that the driven wheel 37 can clamp the cable pipe, so it can be moved while clamping the cable pipe, thereby improving the laying efficiency.

[0041] Working principle: First, multiple cable tubes are placed in the loading barrel 4, and then the electric push rod 21 is started to move the connecting rod 20 downward, thereby moving the second baffle 7 downward. Since the second tooth plate 8 and the gear 9 are meshed and connected, and the gear 9 and the first tooth plate 6 are meshed and connected, the first baffle 5 can be moved upward and the subsequent cable tubes can be blocked. Therefore, the cable tubes can be alternately loaded, reducing waiting time and improving production efficiency.

[0042] Further, the cable tube rolls onto the clamping wheel 33, and then the electric telescopic rod 34 on one side is started to push the fixing frame 35 on one side to move downward, and the driven wheel 37 contacts the top of the cable tube. Then the driving motor 32 on one side is started and the driving shaft 30 on one side can be synchronously operated with the cooperation of the chain transmission mechanism 31, so that the clamping wheel 33 on one side can be synchronously operated, so that the cable tube is transported to the other side and clamped by the clamping and moving mechanism on the other side, so that the cable tubes on both sides can be clamped and moved, so as to facilitate the subsequent leveling, heating, connection and laying operations;

[0043] Furthermore, the cable tube is conveyed into the fixed ring 29 through the clamping moving mechanism, and the connection of the cable tube contacts the cutting knife 15. At this time, the dual-axis motor 13 is started to rotate the rotating disk 14, so that the connection of the cable tube can be leveled. After the leveling is completed, the cable tube is moved to both sides. At this time, the hydraulic rod 28 is started to move the slide frame 23 to the other side, and the positioning column 17 is aligned with the inner wall of the cable tube. At this time, the cable tube is moved and stuck on the outer wall of the positioning column 17 and contacts the annular heating plate 16, so that the connection of the cable tube can be heated. After heating and softening, the cable tube is moved to both sides. At this time, the electric cylinder 25 is started to move the connecting plate 26 downward, and the fixing plate 10 is moved downward to prevent affecting the connection operation of the cable tube. At this time, the softened cable tubes are contacted together. After sticking to each other, the cable tube is conveyed to one side and laid, thereby improving the laying efficiency.

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable pipe laying device for power construction, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The two sides of the bottom plate (1) are symmetrically fixedly connected with the vertical plate (2) and the L-shaped plate (3), a clamping movement mechanism and an alternating feeding mechanism are respectively arranged between the vertical plate (2) and the L-shaped plate (3), and a leveling and heating mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate (1); The alternating feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel (4) fixedly connected to a vertical plate (2), a first baffle (5) symmetrically slidingly passing through the feeding barrel (4), two first baffles (5) being fixedly connected to a first tooth plate (6), a second baffle (7) symmetrically slidingly connected at the outlet of the feeding barrel (4), two second baffles (7) being fixedly connected to a second tooth plate (8), two sets of the first tooth plates (6) and the second tooth plates (8) being meshedly connected with a gear (9), and the first tooth plate (6), the second tooth plate (8) and the gear (9) cooperate to make the first baffle (5) and the second baffle (7) move up and down alternately, so that the cable tubes are fed sequentially; The flattening and heating mechanism comprises a fixing plate (10), one end of the fixing plate (10) is symmetrically provided with a circular hole (11), the inner wall of the circular hole (11) on one side is fixedly connected to a circular plate (12), a double-axis motor (13) is fixedly passed through the circular plate (12), the driving ends of the double-axis motor (13) are fixedly connected to a rotating disk (14), two rotating disks (14) are fixedly connected to one end away from each other and a plurality of cutting knives (15), the inner wall of the circular hole (11) on the other side is fixedly connected to an annular heating plate (16), the inner wall of the annular heating plate (16) is fixedly connected to a positioning column (17), the cutting knife (15) is used to flatten the connection of the cable pipe, and then the connection of the cable pipe is heated by the annular heating plate (16).

2. A cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alternating feeding mechanism further comprises fixed blocks (18) symmetrically fixedly connected to the feeding barrel (4), a rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected between two groups of the fixed blocks (18), and the two rotating shafts (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the two gears (9).

3. A cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two second baffles (7) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (20), an electric push rod (21) is fixedly passed through the bottom plate (1), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (20).

4. A cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling and heating mechanism also includes a square hole (22) penetrating the middle of the top end of the bottom plate (1); a sliding frame (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square hole (22); a lifting column (24) is provided on the inner wall of the sliding frame (23); and the lifting column (24) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (10).

5. A cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the sliding frame (23) is symmetrically fixed with an electric cylinder (25), the telescopic ends of the two electric cylinders (25) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (26), the two connecting plates (26) are fixedly connected to the lifting column (24), the bottom ends of the two connecting plates (26) are fixedly connected with a limiting column (27), and the two limiting columns (27) penetrate the sliding frame (23).

6. A cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (28) is fixedly passed through one side of the inner wall of the square hole (22); the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (28) is fixedly connected to the slide frame (23); L-shaped rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) corresponding to the square hole (22); and a fixing ring (29) is fixedly connected between the two groups of L-shaped rods.

7. A cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and moving mechanism comprises a driving shaft (30) that rotates and passes through the vertical plate (2); two groups of the driving shafts (30) are both rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate (3); the two groups of the driving shafts (30) are both connected via a chain transmission mechanism (31); one end of the two L-shaped plates (3) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (32); the two driving motors (32) are respectively fixedly connected to one of the two groups of driving shafts (30); and the middle part of the outer wall of the two groups of driving shafts (30) is fixedly connected to a clamping wheel (33).

8. A cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping and moving mechanism also includes electric telescopic rods (34) symmetrically fixed and passing through the L-shaped plate (3); the telescopic ends of the two groups of electric telescopic rods (34) are fixedly connected to fixed frames (35); the bottom ends of the two groups of fixed frames (35) are fixedly connected to limit plates (36); a driven wheel (37) is rotatably connected between the two groups of limit plates (36); the two groups of driven wheels (37) and the two groups of clamping wheels (33) are on the same vertical plane; the two groups of driven wheels (37) are respectively arranged directly above the clamping wheels (33).

9. A cable pipe laying device for electric power construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: A blocking plate (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) corresponding to the clamping wheel (33), and the blocking plate (38) is rotatably connected to one side of the driving shaft (30).

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