Intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminal
Through the intelligent control system of the distribution terminal, the leakage and power discharge problem caused by the lack of self-test function of the distribution terminal is solved, and the intelligent management of residential electricity and efficient utilization of energy are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411740770.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing distribution terminals lack self-checking functions when managing residents' electricity use, resulting in frequent leakage and power outages, increasing residents' electricity bills and causing energy waste.
An intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals is designed, including a home terminal monitoring center, a management center and a maintenance center. The home terminal monitoring center detects and manages electrical appliances through the fault monitoring module, electricity bill statistics module, equipment monitoring module and power repair module. The management center is responsible for storing and updating the power consumption status information and sending the repair signal to the repair center.
It realizes self-inspection of user electrical appliances, prevents leakage and power outage, avoids energy waste, and improves the intelligent level of electricity management.
Smart Images
Figure CN119765632A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of intelligent management technology, and in particular, relates to an intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals. Background Art
[0002] A distribution network refers to an electric power grid that receives electrical energy from a transmission network or a regional power plant and distributes it locally or step by step according to voltage to various types of users through distribution facilities.
[0003] In the process of current residents' electricity use, each household will install a distribution terminal to manage the electricity use of each household. With the improvement of living standards, there are more and more household appliances, so the electricity consumption of residents has greatly increased compared with the past. However, the existing distribution terminals only have simple power control on and off and electricity bill statistics when managing residents' electricity use. In the actual use process, with the increase and aging of electrical equipment, the equipment has the phenomenon of power leakage, and the existing distribution terminals cannot detect it. In addition, the distribution terminals also have the phenomenon of power leakage due to faults and do not have a self-detection function, which easily increases the electricity bills of residents and causes energy waste. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the problems existing in the related art, an embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals.
[0005] This application is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals, including: a household terminal monitoring center, a management center, and a maintenance center;
[0007] The home terminal monitoring center is used to detect electrical appliances connected to the home terminal detection center, obtain working status information of the electrical appliances, determine whether to send a repair signal to the management center according to the working status information, and send the working status information to the management center;
[0008] The management center is used to store and update the working status information of the electrical appliances and send a repair signal to the maintenance center;
[0009] The maintenance center is used to send maintenance tasks to maintenance personnel according to the maintenance signal.
[0010] Optionally, the household terminal monitoring center includes a fault monitoring module, an electricity fee statistics module, an equipment monitoring module and an electricity repair module;
[0011] The fault monitoring module is used to perform regular self-inspection on the electrical appliances. If leakage or leakage is detected in the electrical appliances, the fault monitoring module sends a fault monitoring repair signal to the management center. The fault monitoring module is connected to the management center by signal.
[0012] The electricity fee statistics module is used to count the total electricity consumption of the user each month, obtain the total electricity consumption information and electricity fee information, and send the total electricity consumption information to the management center. The electricity fee statistics module is connected to the management center by signal;
[0013] The device monitoring module is used to monitor the power consumption of the target electrical appliance in the running state and the shut-down state respectively, obtain the running power information and the shut-down power information, and send the running power information and the shut-down power information to the management center. The device monitoring module is connected to the management center by signal, wherein the target electrical appliance is any electrical appliance connected to the household terminal monitoring center;
[0014] The power repair module is used to send a power repair signal to the management center when the user finds a leakage problem. The power repair module is connected to the management center signal.
[0015] Optionally, the fault monitoring module includes an electric control self-check unit and a grounding self-check unit;
[0016] The electric control self-test unit is used to test the electric control circuit and the electric appliance of the electric appliance;
[0017] The grounding self-detection unit is used to detect the grounding circuit of the electrical appliance.
[0018] Optionally, the household terminal monitoring center also includes a power control module, which includes multiple leakage protectors. The multiple leakage protectors are used to separately protect multiple power lines of the user. If the leakage protector detects a leakage in the power line, the leakage protection is activated and the leakage information is sent to the management center, wherein the leakage protector and the user's power line correspond one to one.
[0019] Optionally, the home terminal monitoring center is interconnected with the user's mobile terminal via wireless communication.
[0020] Optionally, the home terminal monitoring center also includes a maintenance evaluation unit, which is used to evaluate the work of maintenance personnel, obtain evaluation reports of maintenance personnel, and send the evaluation reports of maintenance personnel to the management center. The maintenance evaluation unit is signal-connected to the management center.
[0021] Optionally, the management center includes a data storage module, a data update module and a repair report receiving module;
[0022] The data storage module is used to store data of fault monitoring and repair signal, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shutdown power information, leakage information, power repair signal and maintenance personnel's evaluation report, and the data storage module is connected to the maintenance center signal;
[0023] The data update module is used to update the fault monitoring repair signal, the total power consumption information and the electricity fee information, the operation power information and the shutdown power information, the leakage information, the power repair signal and the evaluation report of the maintenance personnel, and the data update module is connected to the maintenance center signal;
[0024] The repair receiving module is used to receive fault monitoring repair signals, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shut-down power information, leakage information, power repair signals and maintenance personnel's evaluation reports, and send the fault monitoring repair signals, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shut-down power information, leakage information, power repair signals and maintenance personnel's evaluation reports to the maintenance center.
[0025] Optionally, the maintenance center includes a control module and a task dispatching module;
[0026] The control module is used to receive the fault monitoring and repair signal, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shutdown power information, leakage information, power repair signal and the maintenance personnel's evaluation report sent by the repair receiving module, and analyze and identify the fault monitoring and repair signal, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, leakage information, operating power information and shutdown power information, and control the task dispatching module to dispatch tasks to the maintenance personnel.
[0027] Optionally, the maintenance center further includes a maintenance personnel database, which stores maintenance personnel information and user locations. The task dispatching module is used to dispatch tasks to maintenance personnel responsible for the user's area based on the maintenance personnel information and user locations.
[0028] Optionally, the maintenance center further includes an employee assessment module, and the control module is further used to send the evaluation report of the maintenance personnel to the employee assessment module, and the employee assessment module is used to integrate the evaluation report of the maintenance personnel and use it as an assessment parameter for the maintenance personnel.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0030] The present application includes a home terminal monitoring center, a management center, and a maintenance center; the home terminal monitoring center is used to detect electrical appliances connected to the home terminal detection center, obtain the working status information of the electrical appliances, determine whether to send a repair signal to the management center based on the working status information, and send the working status information to the management center; the management center is used to store and update the working status information of the electrical appliances, and send the repair signal to the maintenance center; the maintenance center is used to send maintenance tasks to maintenance personnel based on the repair signal. The present application can perform self-inspection on the user's electrical appliances to prevent long-term leakage and power leakage, avoid energy waste, and can also perform intelligent management on the user's electricity consumption to improve the user's living standards.
[0031] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present specification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of a distribution terminal intelligent management and control system provided in one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures, technologies, etc. are provided for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the present application may also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to prevent unnecessary details from obstructing the description of the present application.
[0035] It should be understood that when used in the present specification and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0036] It should also be understood that the term “and / or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.
[0037] As used in the specification and appended claims of this application, the term "if" can be interpreted as "when" or "uponce" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if [described condition or event] is detected" can be interpreted as meaning "uponce it is determined" or "in response to determining" or "uponce [described condition or event] is detected" or "in response to detecting [described condition or event]", depending on the context.
[0038] In addition, in the description of the present application specification and the appended claims, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0039] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. described in the specification of this application mean that one or more embodiments of the present application include specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment. Therefore, the statements "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc. that appear in different places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. The terms "including", "comprising", "having" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways.
[0040] A distribution network refers to an electric power network that receives electric energy from a transmission network or a regional power plant and distributes it locally or step by step according to voltage to various types of users through distribution facilities. In the process of using electricity, each household of existing residents will install a distribution terminal to manage the electricity consumption of each household. With the improvement of living standards, there are more and more household appliances, so the electricity consumption of residents has greatly increased compared with the past. However, the existing distribution terminals only have simple power control on and off and electricity bill statistics when managing residents' electricity consumption. In actual use, with the increase in electrical equipment and the aging of electrical equipment, the equipment has the phenomenon of power leakage, which the existing distribution terminals cannot detect. In addition, the distribution terminals also have the phenomenon of power leakage due to faults and do not have a self-detection function, which easily leads to an increase in residents' electricity bills and a waste of energy.
[0041] Based on the above problems, the present application proposes an intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals, which includes a household terminal monitoring center, a management center and a maintenance center; the household terminal monitoring center mainly detects electrical appliances connected to the household terminal detection center, obtains the working status information of the electrical appliances, determines whether to send a repair signal to the management center according to the working status information, and sends the working status information to the management center; then the management center is used to store and update the working status information of the electrical appliances, and send the repair signal to the maintenance center; finally, the maintenance center is used to send maintenance tasks to maintenance personnel according to the repair signal. The present application can perform self-inspection on the user's electrical appliances to prevent long-term leakage and power leakage, avoid energy waste, and can also perform intelligent management on the user's electricity consumption to improve the user's living standards.
[0042] For example, the embodiments of the present application can be applied to exemplary scenarios of users' daily electricity management.
[0043] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention, Figure 1 , the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of a power distribution terminal intelligent management and control system provided by an embodiment of the present application, with reference to Figure 1 The intelligent management and control system of distribution terminals includes: household terminal monitoring center, management center and maintenance center.
[0045] The home terminal monitoring center is used to detect electrical appliances connected to the home terminal detection center, obtain working status information of the electrical appliances, determine whether to send a repair signal to the management center based on the working status information, and send the working status information to the management center.
[0046] The home terminal monitoring center of this application monitors the power consumption of all the user's electrical equipment, completes the fault monitoring of the electrical equipment in some links of the home terminal monitoring center, and sends the relevant information to the management center. It should be noted that the electrical appliances here include not only the household equipment of general users, but also the power lines of users.
[0047] The management center is used to store and update the working status information of the electrical appliances and send a repair signal to the maintenance center.
[0048] Among them, the role of the management center is mainly to store and update the information of the household terminal monitoring center, and to receive and send repair signals.
[0049] The maintenance center is used to send maintenance tasks to maintenance personnel according to the maintenance signal.
[0050] The maintenance center analyzes the received repair signal and sends a maintenance task to the maintenance personnel based on the analysis result.
[0051] Optionally, the household terminal monitoring center includes a fault monitoring module, an electricity fee statistics module, an equipment monitoring module and an electricity repair reporting module.
[0052] The fault monitoring module is used to perform regular self-inspection on electrical appliances. If leakage or current leakage is detected in the electrical appliances, the fault monitoring module sends a fault monitoring repair signal to the management center. The fault monitoring module is connected to the management center by signal.
[0053] Among them, the fault monitoring module is mainly for general users' home equipment to prevent leakage and leakage of such equipment from posing hidden dangers to users' safety.
[0054] It should be noted that the fault monitoring module can set the period of regular self-checking, and users can also perform a certain fault monitoring according to their own needs to eliminate dangerous hidden dangers.
[0055] The electricity fee statistics module is used to count the total electricity consumption of the user each month, obtain the total electricity consumption information and electricity fee information, and send the total electricity consumption information to the management center. The electricity fee statistics module is connected to the management center by signal.
[0056] Among them, if the total electricity consumption or electricity fee counted by the electricity fee statistics module is too high compared with other months, it means that the user's electricity consumption is likely to have problems, and the total electricity consumption information and electricity fee information need to be uploaded to the management center, and then the maintenance center will conduct horizontal and vertical analysis. The horizontal analysis refers to comparing the electricity consumption of this month with the electricity consumption of previous months for a period of one year, and the vertical analysis refers to comparing the electricity consumption of the same month over many years with the electricity consumption of this month. If there are obvious problems in both the horizontal and vertical analyses, it means that the user's electricity consumption this month has hidden dangers and needs to be checked and repaired.
[0057] The device monitoring module is used to monitor the power consumption of the target electrical appliance in the running state and the shut-down state respectively, obtain the running power information and the shut-down power information, and send the running power information and the shut-down power information to the management center. The device monitoring module is connected to the management center by signal, wherein the target electrical appliance is any electrical appliance connected to the household terminal monitoring center.
[0058] Among them, if the target electrical appliance has leakage, the operating power and the shut-down power will increase significantly. The operating power information and the shut-down power information of the target electrical appliance can be sent to the management center on a monthly basis, or on a daily basis, but it is not limited to this.
[0059] The power repair module is used to send a power repair signal to the management center when the user finds a leakage problem. The power repair module is connected to the management center signal.
[0060] Among them, if the user finds that there is a leakage problem, he can send a repair signal to the management center through the power repair module to prevent safety hazards caused by leakage that other modules cannot detect.
[0061] Optionally, the fault monitoring module includes an electric control self-checking unit and a grounding self-checking unit. The electric control self-checking unit is used to detect the electric control circuit of the electrical appliance and the electrical appliance. The grounding self-checking unit is used to detect the grounding circuit of the electrical appliance.
[0062] It should be noted that the electric control self-checking unit and the grounding self-checking unit can be multiple groups, and correspond to the electrical appliances one by one, so as to perform strict self-control on the electrical appliances.
[0063] Optionally, the household terminal monitoring center also includes a power control module, which includes multiple leakage protectors. The multiple leakage protectors are used to separately protect multiple power lines of the user. If the leakage protector detects a leakage in the power line, the leakage protection is activated and the leakage information is sent to the management center, wherein the leakage protector and the user's power line correspond one to one.
[0064] Among them, the leakage protector can be used as an auxiliary module of the fault monitoring module, and can also be considered as further monitoring based on the fault monitoring module, thereby realizing hierarchical monitoring of user electrical appliances.
[0065] Optionally, the home terminal monitoring center is interconnected with the user's mobile terminal via wireless communication.
[0066] Among them, the home terminal monitoring center is set in the user's home area, and the user's mobile terminal includes PC, mobile phone, MAC, etc., but is not limited to this.
[0067] Optionally, the home terminal monitoring center also includes a maintenance evaluation unit, which is used to evaluate the work of maintenance personnel, obtain evaluation reports of maintenance personnel, and send the evaluation reports of maintenance personnel to the management center. The maintenance evaluation unit is signal-connected to the management center.
[0068] Among them, after the maintenance personnel perform maintenance again, the user can score and evaluate the maintenance personnel's service on his or her mobile terminal. The score and evaluation of the maintenance personnel's service will eventually be uploaded to the maintenance personnel database and serve as an important indicator for the maintenance personnel's assessment.
[0069] The management center optionally includes a data storage module, a data updating module and a repair report receiving module.
[0070] The data storage module is used to store data of fault monitoring and repair signals, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shutdown power information, leakage information, power repair signals and maintenance personnel's evaluation reports, and the data storage module is connected to the maintenance center signal.
[0071] Among them, the data storage module can store the user's historical fault monitoring and repair signals, historical total electricity consumption information and electricity bill information, historical operating power information and shutdown power information, historical leakage information, historical power repair signals and historical maintenance personnel evaluation reports, which can provide reference value for the work of maintenance personnel, and can also provide reference data for the analysis of the maintenance center, such as horizontal analysis and vertical analysis of total electricity information and electricity bill information.
[0072] The data update module is used to update the fault monitoring repair signal, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shutdown power information, leakage information, power repair signal and maintenance personnel's evaluation report. The data update module is connected to the maintenance center signal.
[0073] The data update module can display the latest information of fault monitoring and repair signals, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shutdown power information, leakage information, power repair signals and maintenance personnel's evaluation reports, but does not erase historical data.
[0074] The repair receiving module is used to receive fault monitoring repair signals, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shut-down power information, leakage information, power repair signals and maintenance personnel's evaluation reports, and send the fault monitoring repair signals, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shut-down power information, leakage information, power repair signals and maintenance personnel's evaluation reports to the maintenance center.
[0075] Among them, the repair receiving module serves as the transceiver station of the management center, which plays the role of receiving information from the household terminal monitoring center and also plays the role of sending this information to the maintenance center.
[0076] Optionally, the maintenance center includes a control module and a task dispatching module.
[0077] The control module is used to receive the fault monitoring and repair signal, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shutdown power information, leakage information, power repair signal and the maintenance personnel's evaluation report sent by the repair receiving module, and analyze and identify the fault monitoring and repair signal, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, leakage information, operating power information and shutdown power information, and control the task dispatching module to dispatch tasks to the maintenance personnel.
[0078] Among them, the control module analyzes and identifies the fault monitoring and repair signals, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, leakage information, operating power information and shutdown power information. The purpose is to analyze the specific items to be reported and the specific locations that may need to be repaired, or the locations where the faults occur, which can reduce the difficulty of the maintenance personnel's work, speed up the maintenance personnel's work progress, and enable them to better troubleshoot the faults.
[0079] Optionally, the maintenance center further includes a maintenance personnel database, which stores maintenance personnel information and user locations. The task dispatching module is used to dispatch tasks to maintenance personnel responsible for the user's area based on the maintenance personnel information and user locations.
[0080] Among them, these areas are divided according to the different areas where different users are located. Different areas correspond to different maintenance personnel, so that the maintenance personnel are responsible for the users in the area to which they belong. The task dispatching module can dispatch tasks to relevant maintenance personnel accurately and quickly.
[0081] Optionally, the maintenance center further includes an employee assessment module, and the control module is further used to send the evaluation report of the maintenance personnel to the employee assessment module, and the employee assessment module is used to integrate the evaluation report of the maintenance personnel and use it as an assessment parameter for the maintenance personnel.
[0082] It should be noted that the information interaction, execution process, etc. between the above-mentioned devices / units are based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present application. Their specific functions and technical effects can be found in the method embodiment part and will not be repeated here.
[0083] The technicians in the relevant field can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional units and modules in the embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above-mentioned system can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0084] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0085] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
[0086] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices / network equipment and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / network equipment embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0087] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0088] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals, characterized in that: include: Home terminal monitoring center, management center and maintenance center; The home terminal monitoring center is used to detect electrical appliances connected to the home terminal detection center, obtain working status information of the electrical appliances, determine whether to send a repair signal to the management center according to the working status information, and send the working status information to the management center; The management center is used to store and update the working status information of the electrical appliances and send a repair signal to the maintenance center; The maintenance center is used to send maintenance tasks to maintenance personnel according to the maintenance signal.
2. The intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The household terminal monitoring center includes a fault monitoring module, an electricity fee statistics module, an equipment monitoring module and an electricity repair module; The fault monitoring module is used to perform regular self-inspection on the electrical appliances. If leakage or leakage is detected in the electrical appliances, the fault monitoring module sends a fault monitoring repair signal to the management center. The fault monitoring module is connected to the management center by signal. The electricity fee statistics module is used to count the total electricity consumption of the user each month, obtain the total electricity consumption information and electricity fee information, and send the total electricity consumption information to the management center. The electricity fee statistics module is connected to the management center by signal; The device monitoring module is used to monitor the power consumption of the target electrical appliance in the running state and the shut-down state respectively, obtain the running power information and the shut-down power information, and send the running power information and the shut-down power information to the management center. The device monitoring module is connected to the management center by signal, wherein the target electrical appliance is any electrical appliance connected to the household terminal monitoring center; The power repair module is used to send a power repair signal to the management center when the user finds a leakage problem. The power repair module is connected to the management center signal.
3. The intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fault monitoring module includes an electric control self-check unit and a grounding self-check unit; The electric control self-test unit is used to test the electric control circuit and the electric appliance of the electric appliance; The grounding self-detection unit is used to detect the grounding circuit of the electrical appliance.
4. The intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals according to claim 3, characterized in that: The household terminal monitoring center also includes a power control module, which includes multiple leakage protectors. The multiple leakage protectors are used to separately protect the user's multiple power lines. If the leakage protector detects a leakage in the power line, the leakage protection is activated and the leakage information is sent to the management center, wherein the leakage protector and the user's power line correspond one to one.
5. The intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals according to claim 4, characterized in that: The home terminal monitoring center is interconnected with the user's mobile terminal through wireless communication.
6. The intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals according to claim 4, characterized in that: The home terminal monitoring center also includes a maintenance evaluation unit, which is used to evaluate the work of maintenance personnel, obtain evaluation reports of maintenance personnel, and send the evaluation reports of maintenance personnel to the management center. The maintenance evaluation unit is connected to the management center by signal.
7. The intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals according to claim 6, characterized in that: The management center includes a data storage module, a data update module and a repair report receiving module; The data storage module is used to store data of fault monitoring and repair signal, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shutdown power information, leakage information, power repair signal and maintenance personnel's evaluation report, and the data storage module is connected to the maintenance center signal; The data update module is used to update the fault monitoring repair signal, the total power consumption information and the electricity fee information, the operating power information and the shutdown power information, the leakage information, the power repair signal and the evaluation report of the maintenance personnel, and the data update module is connected to the maintenance center signal; The repair receiving module is used to receive fault monitoring repair signals, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shut-down power information, leakage information, power repair signals and maintenance personnel's evaluation reports, and send the fault monitoring repair signals, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shut-down power information, leakage information, power repair signals and maintenance personnel's evaluation reports to the maintenance center.
8. The intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals according to claim 7, characterized in that: The maintenance center includes a control module and a task dispatching module; The control module is used to receive the fault monitoring and repair signal, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, operating power information and shutdown power information, leakage information, power repair signal and the maintenance personnel's evaluation report sent by the repair receiving module, and analyze and identify the fault monitoring and repair signal, total power consumption information and electricity fee information, leakage information, operating power information and shutdown power information, and control the task dispatching module to dispatch tasks to the maintenance personnel.
9. The intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals according to claim 8, characterized in that: The maintenance center also includes a maintenance personnel database, which stores maintenance personnel information and user locations. The task dispatching module is used to dispatch tasks to maintenance personnel responsible for the user's area based on the maintenance personnel information and user locations.
10. The intelligent management and control system for power distribution terminals according to claim 9, characterized in that: The maintenance center also includes an employee assessment module. The control module is further used to send the evaluation report of the maintenance personnel to the employee assessment module. The employee assessment module is used to integrate the evaluation report of the maintenance personnel and use it as the assessment parameter of the maintenance personnel.