Method, device and system for automatically distributing frame disk address of intelligent distribution frame
Through the manager unit, the address of the intelligent distribution frame device is automatically defined and allocated, which solves the problem of manual address allocation and easy errors in the prior art, and realizes automatic allocation of device address and efficient access.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411913722.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
When existing intelligent distribution frame equipment is added, it requires manual allocation of addresses, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is prone to address conflicts and configuration errors.
The address of the smart patch panel is automatically defined through the manager unit, and the addresses are allocated in order when the device is connected to avoid address conflicts.
The automatic allocation of intelligent distribution frame equipment addresses is realized, reducing manual intervention and improving the efficiency and accuracy of equipment access.
Smart Images

Figure CN119766783A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an automatic address allocation system for an intelligent distribution frame. Background Art
[0002] With the development of communications, optical fiber and network cable resources are used in every corner of society. With the subsequent emergence of intelligent patch panels, a large number of port resources and cable resources have been effectively managed, solving the pain point of dumb resources. However, with the increase in intelligent patching equipment, address allocation has become a pain point, requiring manual allocation of addresses for each device, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] At present, intelligent patch panels are all one host with multiple slaves. At any time, only one node can be in the sending state, the manager unit polls, and other intelligent patch panel devices respond to complete the communication. This requires other intelligent patch panel devices to set the address in advance and only respond to the polling message for their own address. In addition, the address is generally set at the near end by dialing, software configuration, etc., and the setting is successful before access to the bus and communication can begin. This method is very inconvenient and prone to errors, especially when the configuration methods of various devices are different, which causes many obstacles to device access. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application provides a method, device and system for automatically allocating addresses of an intelligent patch panel frame, which has the advantage of being able to detect the status of multiple input patch panel ports and flexibly control the power supply of multiple loads; at the same time, remote management of the above functions can be achieved through a network module.
[0005] The above-mentioned object of the present application is achieved through the following technical scheme, a method for automatically allocating addresses of intelligent distribution frame frames, characterized in that it includes the following steps: Configuration Manager Unit; The manager unit defines the address of the first intelligent patch panel connected to the output port of the manager unit as the first address; When multiple intelligent patch panel devices are added in sequence, the definition address of the first access manager unit output port is the first address. After the manager unit receives the access signal of other devices, it allocates addresses to other devices in sequence.
[0006] Furthermore, when multiple intelligent patch panel devices are added in sequence, the definition address of the first access manager unit output port is the first address. After the manager unit receives the access signal of other devices, it allocates addresses to other devices in sequence according to the order of the manager unit output ports.
[0007] The manager unit detects the port position information and occupancy status of the intelligent patch panel and reports it to a separate upper-level manager; the port position information and occupancy status are detected by a micro switch or infrared sensor arranged at the port, and the manager unit encodes the micro switch and infrared sensor one by one to determine the position of the micro switch or infrared sensor; The manager unit receives an intelligent patch panel power supply instruction issued by a separate upper-level manager, and the manager unit controls the corresponding intelligent patch panel to be powered off or powered on according to the intelligent patch panel power supply instruction.
[0008] Furthermore, when the intelligent patch panel device accesses the manager unit, it returns a first response message carrying the device identity to the manager unit. The manager unit sends a first address allocation message carrying the device identity and the assigned device address to the intelligent patch panel device based on the first response message. After the intelligent patch panel device receives the first address allocation message, the device address carried in the first address allocation message takes effect.
[0009] Furthermore, between the step of returning a first response message carrying the device identity to the manager unit and the step of the manager unit sending a first address allocation message carrying the device identity and the allocated device address to the intelligent distribution frame device according to the first response message, the method further includes: When the manager unit finds a new device, it automatically determines the address of the new device according to the output port of the manager unit.
[0010] Furthermore, after the step of making the device address carried in the first address allocation message effective, the method further includes: The manager unit broadcasts a discovery incremental query message; when the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices that are not configured with the device address receive the device discovery incremental query message, they return a second response message carrying the device address corresponding to the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices; according to the second response message, a second address allocation message carrying the device address and the newly allocated device address is sent to each of the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices corresponding to the second response message in turn; when the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices receive the second address allocation message, they determine whether the device address carried in the second address allocation message is consistent with their own, and if they are consistent, they set the device address carried in the second address allocation message to take effect, and the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices that set the newly allocated device address to take effect return an address success response message.
[0011] Furthermore, when the manager unit receives at least two response messages simultaneously, it is determined whether the message verification at the manager unit end is abnormal, and if the verification is abnormal, the at least two response messages received simultaneously are discarded.
[0012] Furthermore, when other intelligent distribution frame devices that have been assigned the device address receive the device discovery full query message, they return a first response message carrying the device address corresponding to the other intelligent distribution frame devices; when at least two of the multiple first response messages received by the manager unit carry the same device address, an alarm is reported, or the device address is reallocated to the other intelligent distribution frame devices.
[0013] Furthermore, based on the first response message received within the first response receiving cycle, the mapping relationship between the other intelligent distribution frame devices and the device address is determined, and based on the mapping relationship, the idle device addresses are allocated to the other intelligent distribution frame devices that are not configured with the device address in turn, and the first address allocation message carrying the device address is sent to the other intelligent distribution frame devices that are not configured with the device address.
[0014] On the other hand, the present application provides a device for allocating addresses to intelligent distribution frame equipment, comprising: A manager unit module, applied to the manager unit device discovery full query message; An address allocation unit is used for other intelligent patch panel devices that are not configured with the device address to return a first response message carrying the device address corresponding to the other intelligent patch panel devices when receiving the device discovery full query message; and is used for sending a first address allocation message carrying the device address and the newly allocated device address to each of the other intelligent patch panel devices corresponding to the first response message in turn according to the first response message; and is used for the other intelligent patch panel devices to determine whether the device address carried in the first address allocation message is consistent with the device itself when receiving the first address allocation message, and if consistent, to set the device address carried in the first address allocation message to take effect; A detection unit is used to detect the port position information and occupancy status of the intelligent patch panel and report it to a separate upper-level manager; the port position information and occupancy status are detected by a micro switch or infrared sensor arranged at the port, and the manager unit encodes the micro switch and infrared sensor one by one to determine the position of the micro switch or infrared sensor; And a communication unit is used for communication connection with a separately provided upper-level manager.
[0015] On the other hand, the present application provides a system for allocating addresses for intelligent patch panel devices, including a manager unit and at least two other intelligent patch panel devices, wherein the manager unit and the other intelligent patch panel devices are used to execute the various steps in the method for automatically allocating addresses of intelligent patch panel frames as described above.
[0016] To sum up, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: in the present invention, the manager unit automatically defines the address of the first intelligent patch panel accessing the output port of the manager unit as the first address; when multiple intelligent patch panel devices are added successively, the defined address of the output port of the first access manager unit is the first address, and after the intelligent patch panel manager unit receives the access signal of other devices, the other devices will automatically allocate addresses in sequence to avoid address conflicts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit board according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A circuit according to an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ; Figure 4 A circuit according to an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ; Figure 5 A circuit according to an embodiment of the present application Figure 3 ; Figure 6 A circuit according to an embodiment of the present application Figure 4 ; Figure 7 A circuit according to an embodiment of the present application Figure 5 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The specific implementation of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Example: Reference Figure 1 , a method for automatically allocating addresses of intelligent patch panel frames, comprising the following steps: The manager unit defines the address of the first intelligent patch panel connected to the output port of the manager unit as the first address; When multiple intelligent patch panel devices are added in sequence, the definition address of the first access manager unit output port is the first address. After the manager unit receives the access signal of other devices, it allocates addresses to other devices in sequence.
[0020] When multiple intelligent patch panel devices are added in sequence, the definition address of the first access manager unit output port is the first address. After the manager unit receives the access signal of other devices, it allocates addresses to other devices in sequence according to the order of the manager unit output ports.
[0021] The manager unit detects the port position information and occupancy status of the intelligent patch panel and reports it to a separate upper-level manager; the port position information and occupancy status are detected by a micro switch or infrared sensor arranged at the port, and the manager unit encodes the micro switch and infrared sensor one by one to determine the position of the micro switch or infrared sensor; The manager unit receives an intelligent patch panel power supply instruction issued by a separate upper-level manager, and the manager unit controls the corresponding intelligent patch panel to be powered off or powered on according to the intelligent patch panel power supply instruction. When the intelligent patch panel device is connected to the manager unit, it returns a first response message carrying the device identity to the manager unit. The manager unit sends a first address allocation message carrying the device identity and the allocated device address to the intelligent patch panel device based on the first response message. After the intelligent patch panel device receives the first address allocation message, the device address carried in the first address allocation message takes effect.
[0022] Between the step of returning a first response message carrying the device identity to the manager unit and the step of the manager unit sending a first address allocation message carrying the device identity and the allocated device address to the intelligent distribution frame device according to the first response message, the method further includes: When the manager unit finds a new device, it automatically determines the address of the new device according to the output port of the manager unit.
[0023] After the step of carrying the device address in the first address allocation message taking effect, the method further includes: The manager unit broadcasts a discovery incremental query message; when the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices that are not configured with the device address receive the device discovery incremental query message, they return a second response message carrying the device address corresponding to the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices; according to the second response message, a second address allocation message carrying the device address and the newly allocated device address is sent to each of the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices corresponding to the second response message in turn; when the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices receive the second address allocation message, they determine whether the device address carried in the second address allocation message is consistent with their own, and if they are consistent, they set the device address carried in the second address allocation message to take effect, and the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices that set the newly allocated device address to take effect return an address success response message.
[0024] When the manager unit receives at least two response messages simultaneously, it determines whether the message verification at the manager unit end is abnormal, and if the verification is abnormal, discards the at least two response messages received simultaneously.
[0025] When other intelligent distribution frame devices that have been assigned the device address receive the device discovery full query message, they return a first response message carrying the device address corresponding to the other intelligent distribution frame device; when among the multiple first response messages received by the manager unit, there are at least two first response messages carrying the same device address, an alarm information is reported, or the device address is reallocated to the other intelligent distribution frame device.
[0026] Based on the first response message received within the first response receiving cycle, the mapping relationship between the other intelligent distribution frame devices and the device address is determined, and based on the mapping relationship, the idle device addresses are allocated to the other intelligent distribution frame devices that are not configured with the device address in turn, and the first address allocation message carrying the device address is sent to the other intelligent distribution frame devices that are not configured with the device address.
[0027] Another specific embodiment of the present application provides a device for allocating addresses for intelligent patch panel equipment, including: a manager unit module, applied to a manager unit device discovery full query message; An address allocation unit is used for other intelligent patch panel devices that are not configured with the device address to return a first response message carrying the device address corresponding to the other intelligent patch panel devices when receiving the device discovery full query message; and is used for sending a first address allocation message carrying the device address and the newly allocated device address to each of the other intelligent patch panel devices corresponding to the first response message in turn according to the first response message; and is used for the other intelligent patch panel devices to determine whether the device address carried in the first address allocation message is consistent with the device itself when receiving the first address allocation message, and if consistent, to set the device address carried in the first address allocation message to take effect; A detection unit is used to detect the port position information and occupancy status of the intelligent patch panel and report it to a separate upper-level manager; the port position information and occupancy status are detected by a micro switch or infrared sensor arranged at the port, and the manager unit encodes the micro switch and infrared sensor one by one to determine the position of the micro switch or infrared sensor; And a communication unit is used for communication connection with a separately provided upper-level manager.
[0028] like Figure 2-7 As shown, the device for allocating addresses of the above-mentioned intelligent distribution frame equipment is integrated on a circuit board.
[0029] Another specific embodiment of the present application provides a system for allocating addresses for intelligent patch panel devices, including a manager unit and at least two other intelligent patch panel devices, wherein the manager unit and the other intelligent patch panel devices are used to execute the various steps in the method for automatically allocating addresses for intelligent patch panel frames as described above.
[0030] The above is only a preferred implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the inventive concept of the present application, and these all fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for automatically allocating addresses of intelligent distribution frame panels, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Configuration Manager Unit; The manager unit defines the address of the first intelligent patch panel connected to the output port of the manager unit as the first address; When multiple intelligent patch panel devices are added in sequence, the definition address of the first access manager unit output port is the first address. After the manager unit receives the access signal of other devices, it allocates addresses to other devices in sequence.
2. The method for automatically allocating addresses of intelligent distribution frame panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: When multiple intelligent patch panel devices are added in sequence, the definition address of the first access manager unit output port is the first address. After the manager unit receives the access signal of other devices, it allocates addresses to other devices in sequence according to the order of the manager unit output ports; The manager unit detects the port position information and occupancy status of the intelligent patch panel and reports it to a separate upper-level manager; the port position information and occupancy status are detected by a micro switch or infrared sensor arranged at the port, and the manager unit encodes the micro switch and infrared sensor one by one to determine the position of the micro switch or infrared sensor; The manager unit receives an intelligent patch panel power supply instruction issued by a separate upper-level manager, and the manager unit controls the corresponding intelligent patch panel to be powered off or powered on according to the intelligent patch panel power supply instruction.
3. The intelligent distribution frame frame automatic address allocation system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: When the intelligent patch panel device is connected to the manager unit, it returns a first response message carrying the device identity to the manager unit. The manager unit sends a first address allocation message carrying the device identity and the allocated device address to the intelligent patch panel device based on the first response message. After the intelligent patch panel device receives the first address allocation message, the device address carried in the first address allocation message takes effect.
4. The method for automatically allocating addresses of intelligent distribution frame panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: Between the step of returning a first response message carrying the device identity to the manager unit and the step of the manager unit sending a first address allocation message carrying the device identity and the allocated device address to the intelligent distribution frame device according to the first response message, the method further includes: When the manager unit finds a new device, it automatically determines the address of the new device according to the output port of the manager unit.
5. The method for automatically allocating addresses of intelligent distribution frame panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the step of carrying the device address in the first address allocation message taking effect, the method further includes: The manager unit broadcasts a discovery incremental query message; when the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices that are not configured with the device address receive the device discovery incremental query message, they return a second response message carrying the device address corresponding to the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices; according to the second response message, a second address allocation message carrying the device address and the newly allocated device address is sent to each of the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices corresponding to the second response message in turn; when the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices receive the second address allocation message, they determine whether the device address carried in the second address allocation message is consistent with their own, and if they are consistent, they set the device address carried in the second address allocation message to take effect, and the newly added other intelligent distribution frame devices that set the newly allocated device address to take effect return an address success response message.
6. The method for automatically allocating addresses of intelligent distribution frame panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the manager unit receives at least two response messages simultaneously, it determines whether the message verification at the manager unit end is abnormal, and if the verification is abnormal, discards the at least two response messages received simultaneously.
7. The method for automatically allocating addresses of intelligent distribution frame panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: When receiving the device discovery full query message, the other intelligent patch panel devices that have been assigned the device address return a first response message carrying the device address corresponding to the other intelligent patch panel devices; When the device addresses carried in at least two of the plurality of first response messages received by the manager unit are consistent, alarm information is reported, or the device address is reallocated to the other intelligent distribution frame device.
8. The method for automatically allocating addresses of intelligent distribution frame panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Based on the first response message received within the first response receiving cycle, the mapping relationship between the other intelligent distribution frame devices and the device address is determined, and based on the mapping relationship, the idle device addresses are allocated to the other intelligent distribution frame devices that are not configured with the device address in turn, and the first address allocation message carrying the device address is sent to the other intelligent distribution frame devices that are not configured with the device address.
9. A device for allocating addresses to intelligent patch panel equipment, characterized in that: include: A manager unit module, applied to the manager unit device discovery full query message; An address allocation unit, configured for other intelligent patch panel devices that are not configured with the device address to return a first response message carrying a device address corresponding to the other intelligent patch panel devices when receiving the device discovery full query message; Used to send, according to the first response message, a first address allocation message carrying the device address and the newly allocated device address to each of the other intelligent distribution frame devices corresponding to the first response message in sequence; When the other intelligent distribution frame device receives the first address allocation message, it determines whether the device address carried in the first address allocation message is consistent with itself, and if consistent, sets the device address carried in the first address allocation message to take effect; A detection unit is used to detect the port position information and occupancy status of the intelligent patch panel and report it to a separate upper-level manager; the port position information and occupancy status are detected by a micro switch or infrared sensor arranged at the port, and the manager unit encodes the micro switch and infrared sensor one by one to determine the position of the micro switch or infrared sensor; And a communication unit is used for communication connection with a separately provided upper-level manager.
10. A system for allocating addresses for intelligent patch panel equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a manager unit and at least two other intelligent patch panel devices, wherein the manager unit and the other intelligent patch panel devices are used to execute the various steps in the method for automatic address allocation of the intelligent patch panel frame as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.