A stamping device capable of quickly changing dies

By designing a stamping equipment including motors, screws and adaptive locking devices, the problem of cumbersome mold replacement and inaccurate positioning in traditional stamping equipment is solved, and the rapid replacement and precise positioning of the mold are achieved, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN119772035AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-08NANTONG INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510277115.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional stamping equipment has complicated and complex problems in mold replacement, and the mold positioning and locking are not accurate enough, making it difficult to meet the needs of quickly switching molds in automated production.

Method used

A stamping device including a base, a motor, a limiting block, a guide groove, a screw, a movable seat, a positioning locking device, an adaptive locking device and a stamping device is designed. The rapid disassembly and installation of the mold is achieved through the motor and screw transmission, and the stable positioning of the mold is ensured through the adaptive locking device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replacement of molds, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, improves production efficiency, ensures the quality and safety of stamping products, and meets the needs of rapid mold switching in automated production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a stamping device capable of quickly replacing a mold, and relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, comprising a machine base, a motor, a limit block, a guide groove, a screw, a movable seat, a positioning locking device, a mold, an adaptive locking device and a stamping device; the present invention has a reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, and convenient installation, and the positions of various components are fixed in the initial state, which is convenient for operation. During stamping, the stamping device drives the adaptive locking device and the mold to close the mold, thereby ensuring the stability of the mold during the stamping process and guaranteeing the quality of the stamped product; during the installation of the mold, the present invention first uses a double-headed screw and a clamping block to preliminarily fix the mold, and then uses the stamping device to drive the adaptive locking device close to the mold, and uses a special locking screw and a movable guide block structure to clamp the mold, while the connecting seat can adaptively move to avoid subsequent adjustment, and finally the connecting seat is tightened and fixed to complete the installation, thereby realizing rapid and accurate mold installation and meeting the demand for rapid mold switching in production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, and in particular to a stamping equipment capable of quickly replacing dies. Background Art

[0002] In modern industrial production, stamping is a widely used forming process for manufacturing various metal and non-metal parts. With the increasingly fierce market competition and the accelerated speed of product replacement, higher requirements are placed on the performance and efficiency of stamping equipment. Traditional stamping equipment has many problems in mold replacement. On the one hand, the installation and removal process of the mold is cumbersome and complicated. Usually a large number of tools are required to perform multiple tightening and loosening operations of bolts and nuts, which consumes a lot of manpower and time. For example, in some traditional stamping equipment, the mold is fastened to the equipment working platform through multiple evenly distributed bolts. When replacing the mold, workers need to unscrew these bolts one by one, and then align the new mold and tighten it again. The whole process may take several hours or even longer, which seriously affects production efficiency. On the other hand, traditional stamping equipment is not accurate and reliable in mold positioning and locking. The position deviation after the mold is installed is difficult to effectively control, which easily leads to unstable dimensional accuracy and quality of the stamped product. At the same time, during the stamping process, since the mold is subjected to a large impact force, if the locking device is unreliable, the mold may be displaced or loosened, which not only affects the product quality, but also may cause safety accidents. In addition, with the continuous improvement of the degree of automation in industrial production, enterprises are in urgent need of stamping equipment that can quickly change molds to achieve rapid switching production of different products, improve equipment utilization, and reduce production costs. However, existing stamping equipment is difficult to meet this demand, becoming a bottleneck restricting the improvement of enterprise production efficiency and competitiveness.

[0003] In summary, developing a stamping equipment with a reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, easy installation and the ability to quickly replace molds has important practical significance and market demand. The stamping equipment with the ability to quickly replace molds of the present invention came into being based on such a background. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a stamping equipment that can quickly replace molds in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, thereby solving the problems of cumbersome and time-consuming mold replacement process of traditional stamping equipment, inaccurate and unreliable mold positioning and locking, and difficulty in meeting the needs of rapid mold switching in automated production.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a stamping equipment that can quickly replace molds, including a machine base, a motor, a limit block, a guide groove, a screw, a movable seat, a positioning locking device, a mold, an adaptive locking device and a stamping device; the motor is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the machine base; the guide groove is horizontally opened on the top surface of the lower right side of the machine base, and the lower left side of the guide groove is fixedly connected to the limit block; the screw is movably connected to the center of the guide groove, and the left center of the screw is fixedly connected to the right output shaft of the motor; the outer side of the movable seat is horizontally movably connected to the inner side of the guide groove, the threaded hole arranged in the center of the movable seat is connected to the screw, the top center of the movable seat is fixedly connected with a positioning locking device, and the upper side of the positioning locking device is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mold; the upper side of the stamping device is provided with the inner side of the upper right side of the machine base, and the bottom of the stamping device is fixedly connected with an adaptive locking device; the lower side of the adaptive locking device is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mold.

[0006] Preferably, the specific structure of the positioning and locking device includes a support seat, a double-headed screw, a guide groove II, a movable block, a fixed cover, a locking head, an inclined guide groove I, a spring I, a connecting guide block I, a clamping block I, a clamping layer and a clamping layer; the left and right sides of the top surface of the support seat and the front and back center are all opened with guide grooves II, and the outer openings of the guide grooves II are fixedly connected with fixed covers; there are two double-headed screws, the two double-headed screws are respectively arranged horizontally and longitudinally and are movably connected inside the support seat, the outer external threads of the two double-headed screws are respectively movably connected to the center of the corresponding guide groove II, and the ends of the two sides of the two double-headed screws are fixedly connected with locking heads; the movable block is Four, the outer parts of the lower sides of the four movable blocks are movably connected to the corresponding guide grooves 2, the external threads arranged on the lower sides of the four movable blocks are respectively connected to the external threads of the corresponding double-headed screws, and an inclined guide groove 1 is provided on the upper parts of the inner sides of the four movable blocks; there are four connecting guide blocks 1, one side of the four connecting guide blocks 1 is respectively movably connected to the corresponding inclined guide groove 1, a spring 1 is provided between the inside of one side of the four connecting guide blocks 1 and the inside of the corresponding inclined guide groove 1, and the other side ends of the four connecting guide blocks 1 are fixedly connected with a clamping block 1; a clamping layer is provided on the inner side of the clamping block 1, and a compression layer is provided on the inner top surface of the clamping block 1.

[0007] Preferably, the external threads on both sides of the double-start screw have opposite thread rotation directions.

[0008] Preferably, a hexagonal hole is provided in the center of the outer side of the locking head.

[0009] Preferably, the specific structure of the adaptive locking device includes a connecting plate, a connecting seat, a connecting groove, a tightening screw, a mounting seat, a locking nut, a locking screw, a movable guide block, a fixed block, a second inclined guide groove, a second spring, a second connecting guide block, a second clamping block, a spline hole, a second spring, a spline shaft, a connecting groove seat and a third guide groove; the top center of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stamping device, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting groove seat; a connecting groove is provided in the center of the connecting groove seat, and a connecting seat is movably connected inside the connecting groove, and the bottom of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the mounting seat; there are four tightening screws, and the four tightening screws are respectively movably connected to the threaded holes set in the front and rear positions on the left and right sides of the connecting groove, and the four tightening screws are evenly and movably connected to the locking nuts on the outside; three guide grooves are provided in the center of the front and rear positions on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the mounting seat; there are four movable guide blocks, and the four movable guide blocks are respectively movably connected to the corresponding Inside the guide groove three, the outer sides of the bottom surfaces of the four movable guide blocks are fixedly connected with a fixed block, and an inclined guide groove 2 is opened on the inner side surface of the fixed block; there are four locking screws, and the four locking screws are respectively movably connected to the central inside of the corresponding movable guide block, wherein the thread rotation directions of the external threads of the two relative locking screws are opposite, the inner sides of the four locking screws are respectively connected to the threaded holes set on the inner sides of the corresponding guide groove three, and a spline hole is provided in the central inside of the inner sides of the four locking screws; there are two spline shafts, the outer sides of the two spline shafts are respectively connected to the corresponding spline holes, and a spring 2 is provided between the outer sides of the two spline shafts and the corresponding spline holes; there are four connecting guide blocks 2, one side of the four connecting guide blocks 2 is respectively movably connected to the corresponding inclined guide groove 2, a spring 2 is provided between the inside of one side of the four connecting guide blocks 2 and the corresponding inclined guide groove 2, and the other side of the four connecting guide blocks 2 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 2.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting seat is T-shaped.

[0011] Preferably, the guide groove three is a T-shaped guide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the motor is a reduction motor with a brake.

[0013] Preferably, the stamping device is a stamping cylinder.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention has a reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, and convenient installation. In the initial state, the positions of the components are fixed, which is convenient for operation. During stamping, the stamping device drives the adaptive locking device and the mold to close the mold, ensuring the stability of the mold during the stamping process and guaranteeing the quality of the stamped product.

[0015] (2) When disassembling the mold, the present invention uses an Allen wrench to operate the tightening screw and the locking screw, uses a spring to separate the clamping block from the mold, and then uses a motor and a screw drive to move the block out of the mold. Finally, the double-headed screw is loosened to remove the mold. The entire disassembly process is efficient and orderly.

[0016] (3) When installing the mold, the present invention first uses a double-headed screw and a clamping block to preliminarily fix the mold, then uses a stamping device to drive the adaptive locking device close to the mold, and uses a special locking screw and a movable guide block structure to clamp the mold. At the same time, the connecting seat can be adaptively moved to avoid subsequent adjustments. Finally, the connecting seat is tightened and fixed to complete the installation, thereby achieving fast and accurate mold installation and meeting the needs of fast mold switching during production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 sectional view of .

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning locking device.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of position A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adaptive locking device.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of position B in the middle.

[0023] 1- base; 2- motor; 3- limit block; 4- guide groove 1; 5- screw rod 1; 6- movable seat; 7- positioning locking device; 8- mold; 9- adaptive locking device; 10- punching device; 71- support seat; 72- double-head screw rod; 73- guide groove 2; 74- movable block; 75- fixed cover; 76- locking head; 77- inclined guide groove 1; 78- spring 1; 79- connecting guide block 1; 710- clamping block 1; 711- pressing layer; 7 12-clamping layer; 91-connecting plate; 92-connecting seat; 93-connecting groove; 94-tensioning screw; 95-mounting seat; 96-locking nut; 97-locking screw; 98-movable guide block; 99-fixed block; 910-inclined guide groove two; 911-spring two; 912-connecting guide block two; 913-clamping block two; 914-spline hole; 915-spring three; 916-spline shaft; 917-connecting groove seat; 918-guide groove three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: a stamping device capable of quickly replacing a mold, comprising a machine base 1, a motor 2, a limit block 3, a guide groove 4, a screw 5, a movable seat 6, a positioning locking device 7, a mold 8, an adaptive locking device 9 and a stamping device 10; the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the machine base 1; the guide groove 4 is horizontally opened on the top surface of the lower right side of the machine base 1, and the limit block 3 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the guide groove 4; the screw 5 is movably connected to the center of the guide groove 4, and the left side of the screw 5 The side center is fixedly connected to the right output shaft of the motor 2; the outer part of the movable seat 6 is laterally movably connected to the inside of the guide groove 4, the threaded hole arranged in the center of the movable seat 6 is connected to the screw 5, and the top center of the movable seat 6 is fixedly connected with a positioning locking device 7, and the upper side of the positioning locking device 7 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mold 8; the upper outer part of the stamping device 10 is provided with the inner part of the upper right side of the machine base 1, and the bottom of the stamping device 10 is fixedly connected with an adaptive locking device 9; the lower side of the adaptive locking device 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mold 8.

[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the specific structure of the positioning and locking device 7 includes a support seat 71, a double-headed screw 72, a guide groove 73, a movable block 74, a fixed cover 75, a locking head 76, an inclined guide groove 77, a spring 78, a connecting guide block 79, a clamping block 710, a pressing layer 711 and a clamping layer 712; the left and right sides of the top surface of the support seat 71 and the front and rear center are all opened with guide grooves 73, and the outer openings of the guide grooves 73 are fixedly connected with fixed covers 75; there are two double-headed screws 72, and the two double-headed screws 72 are respectively arranged horizontally and longitudinally and are movably connected inside the support seat 71, and the outer external threads of the two double-headed screws 72 are respectively movably connected to the center of the corresponding guide groove 73, and the ends of the two sides of the two double-headed screws 72 are fixedly connected with locking heads 76; the movable There are four blocks 74, and the outer parts of the lower sides of the four movable blocks 74 are movably connected to the corresponding guide grooves 73 respectively. The external threads arranged on the lower sides of the four movable blocks 74 are respectively connected to the external threads of the corresponding double-headed screws 72, and the upper parts of the inner sides of the four movable blocks 74 are provided with inclined guide grooves 77; there are four connecting guide blocks 79, and one side of the four connecting guide blocks 79 is respectively movably connected to the corresponding inclined guide grooves 77, and a spring 78 is arranged between the inside of one side of the four connecting guide blocks 79 and the inside of the corresponding inclined guide grooves 77, and the other end of the four connecting guide blocks 79 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 710; a clamping layer 712 is arranged on the inner side of the clamping block 710, and a pressing layer 711 is arranged on the inner top surface of the clamping block 710.

[0026] The external threads on both sides of the double-headed screw 72 have opposite thread rotation directions; and a hexagonal hole is provided at the center of the outer side of the locking head 76 .

[0027] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the specific structure of the adaptive locking device 9 includes a connecting plate 91, a connecting seat 92, a connecting groove 93, a tightening screw 94, a mounting seat 95, a locking nut 96, a locking screw 97, a movable guide block 98, a fixed block 99, a second inclined guide groove 910, a second spring 911, a second connecting guide block 912, a second clamping block 913, a spline hole 914, a second spring 915, a spline shaft 916, a connecting groove seat 917 and a third guide groove 918; the top center of the connecting plate 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stamping device 10, and the bottom of the connecting plate 91 is fixedly connected to the connecting groove seat 917 The top of the connecting groove seat 917 is provided with a connecting groove 93 in the center, and the connecting groove 93 is movably connected to the connecting seat 92, and the bottom of the connecting seat 92 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 95; the four jacking screws 94 are movably connected to the threaded holes set at the front and rear positions on the left and right sides of the connecting groove 93, and the four jacking screws 94 are evenly movably connected to the locking nuts 96 on the outside; the bottom of the mounting seat 95 is provided with a guide groove 918 in the center of the front and rear positions on the left and right sides; the four movable guide blocks 98 are movably connected to the four jacking screws 94. The movable guide blocks 98 are movably connected to the corresponding guide groove three 918, and the outer sides of the bottom surfaces of the four movable guide blocks 98 are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks 99, and the inner sides of the fixed blocks 99 are provided with inclined guide grooves 2 910; there are four locking screws 97, and the four locking screws 97 are movably connected to the central inner part of the corresponding movable guide block 98, wherein the external threads of the two relative locking screws 97 have opposite thread rotation directions, and the inner sides of the four locking screws 97 are respectively connected to the threaded holes provided on the inner sides of the corresponding guide groove three 918, and the inner central inner parts of the four locking screws 97 are provided with spline holes 914 There are two spline shafts 916, and the outer sides of the two spline shafts 916 are respectively connected to the corresponding spline holes 914, and a spring 915 is provided between the outer sides of the two spline shafts 916 and the corresponding spline holes 914; there are four connecting guide blocks 912, and one side of the four connecting guide blocks 912 is respectively movably connected to the inside of the corresponding inclined guide groove 910, and a spring 911 is provided between the inside of one side of the four connecting guide blocks 912 and the inside of the corresponding inclined guide groove 910, and the other sides of the four connecting guide blocks 912 are fixedly connected with a clamping block 913.

[0028] Among them, the connecting seat 92 is T-shaped; the guide groove three 918 is a T-shaped guide groove; the motor 2 is a reduction motor with a brake; and the stamping device 10 is a stamping cylinder.

[0029] The use state of the present invention is as follows: the present invention has a reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, and convenient installation. When in use, first, the motor 2 (reduction motor with brake) is located inside the lower left side of the base 1 and is in a stationary and unstarted state. The limit block 3 is fixed to the lower left side of the guide groove 4. The guide groove 4 is transversely opened on the top surface of the lower right side of the base 1. The screw 5 is movably connected to the center of the guide groove 4, and its left center is fixedly connected to the right output shaft of the motor 2, but the screw 5 does not rotate at this time. The movable seat 6 is connected to the screw 5 through the central threaded hole. The outer side of the movable seat 6 is transversely movably connected to the inside of the guide groove 4 and is in the initial position. The positioning locking device 7 is fixed to the top center of the movable seat 6, and the lower side of the mold 8 is fixed to the upper side of the positioning locking device 7. The die 8 is fixedly connected. At this time, the die 8 is in a state of waiting for stamping. The upper side of the stamping device 10 (stamping cylinder) is located inside the upper right side of the machine base 1. The adaptive locking device 9 is fixed to the bottom of the stamping device 10, connected to the upper side of the die 8 and in a locked state, so that the die 8 remains stable during the stamping process. During stamping, the stamping device 10 is started to move downward, driving the adaptive locking device 9 and the die 8 to close the mold, and the workpiece is stamped. When disassembling the die 8, first use an inner hexagonal wrench to insert the inner hexagonal holes of the outer side of the jacking screw 94 and the locking screw 97 respectively, and slowly rotate the jacking screw 94 counterclockwise to gradually withdraw it from the threaded holes on both sides of the connecting groove 93, thereby releasing the jacking effect on the connecting seat 92;At the same time, rotate the locking screw 97 counterclockwise to make the clamping block 2 913 gradually move outward and away from the upper side of the mold 8 under the action of spring 2 911 and spring 2 915. Then start the rising control button of the punching device 10, and the cylinder piston rod of the punching device 10 begins to retract upward, driving the adaptive locking device 9 to move upward and away from the mold 8 as a whole. Press the starting button of the motor 2, and the motor 2 is powered on and starts to run. The right output shaft drives the screw 15 to rotate clockwise. Since the threaded hole in the center of the movable seat 6 is connected to the screw 15, under the action of the threaded transmission, the movable seat 6 slowly moves to the right along the guide groove 14, and the mold 8 is gradually moved out of the inside of the machine base 1. After the mold 8 is completely moved out, stop the motor 2 and use the hexagon socket The wrench is inserted into the hexagonal hole of the locking head 76 on the outer side of the double-headed screw rod 72, and the double-headed screw rod 72 is driven to rotate counterclockwise. Since the external threads on both sides of the double-headed screw rod 72 rotate in opposite directions, as the double-headed screw rod 72 rotates, the movable block 74 gradually moves outward in the guide groove 2 73, and the connecting guide block 1 79 and the clamping block 1 710 also move outward under the action of the spring 1 78, so that the clamping block 1 710 is away from the lower side of the mold 8. At this time, the mold 8 to be disassembled can be removed from the support seat 71. When installing the mold, the mold 8 to be installed is placed steadily on the support seat 71 to ensure that the position of the mold 8 is roughly in the center of the support seat 71. Use an inner hexagonal wrench to insert the inner hexagonal hole of the locking head 76 on the outer side of the double-headed screw rod 72 and rotate clockwise. Turn the double-headed screw 72. As the double-headed screw 72 rotates, the movable block 74 gradually moves inward in the guide groove 2 73, and pushes the clamping block 1 710 to move inward through the connecting guide block 1 79 until the clamping layer 712 of the clamping block 1 710 clamps the lower side of the mold 8 in the center, and the pressing layer 711 presses the mold 8 to preliminarily fix the mold 8 on the support seat 71. Start the descending control button of the stamping device 10, and the cylinder piston rod of the stamping device 10 begins to extend downward, driving the adaptive locking device 9 to move downward as a whole and approach the mold 8. When the adaptive locking device 9 approaches the mold 8, stop the descent of the stamping device 10, use an inner hexagonal wrench to insert the inner hexagonal hole on the outside of the locking screw 97, and rotate the locking screw 97 clockwise. The external threads of the two locking screws 97 are rotated in opposite directions. During the rotation process, the movable guide block 98 moves toward each other in the guide groove 3 918, and pushes the clamping block 2 913 to move inward through the connecting guide block 2 912 until the clamping block 2 913 is aligned with the upper side of the clamping mold 8. During the clamping process, the connecting seat 92 (in a T shape) can move adaptively in the connecting groove 93 to adapt to the position deviation of the mold 8 to avoid subsequent adjustments. Finally, use an inner hexagonal wrench to insert the inner hexagonal hole on the outside of the tightening screw 94, and rotate the tightening screw 94 clockwise to gradually screw it into the threaded holes on both sides of the connecting groove 93, tighten the connecting seat 92 to fix it, and complete the fixation of the mold 8. At this time, the equipment returns to the state of waiting for stamping, and the next stamping operation can be carried out. ;

[0030] The control method in the present invention is to start manually or control through existing automation technology. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and wiring layout in detail.

[0031] In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the invention.

[0032] In the invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "screw-on" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the invention may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the invention shall be defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stamping device capable of quickly changing dies, characterized in that: It comprises a machine base (1), a motor (2), a limit block (3), a guide groove (4), a screw (5), a movable seat (6), a positioning locking device (7), a mold (8), an adaptive locking device (9) and a punching device (10); A motor (2) is fixedly connected inside the lower left side of the machine base (1); The guide groove one (4) is horizontally opened on the top surface of the lower right side of the base (1), and the lower left side of the guide groove one (4) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (3); The screw rod 1 (5) is movably connected to the center of the guide groove 1 (4), and the left center of the screw rod 1 (5) is fixedly connected to the right output shaft of the motor (2); The movable seat (6) is laterally movably connected to the inside of the guide groove (4) on the outside, a threaded hole arranged in the center of the movable seat (6) is connected to the screw rod (5), a positioning locking device (7) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the movable seat (6), and the upper side of the positioning locking device (7) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mold (8); The upper outer part of the punching device (10) is provided with an inner part of the upper right side of the machine base (1), and the bottom of the punching device (10) is fixedly connected with an adaptive locking device (9); The lower side of the adaptive locking device (9) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mold (8).

2. The stamping equipment capable of quickly changing dies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific structure of the positioning and locking device (7) includes a support seat (71), a double-headed screw (72), a second guide groove (73), a movable block (74), a fixed cover (75), a locking head (76), an inclined guide groove (77), a spring (78), a connecting guide block (79), a clamping block (710), a compression layer (711) and a clamping layer (712); The left and right sides and the front and rear center of the top surface of the support seat (71) are all provided with guide grooves (73), and the outer openings of the guide grooves (73) are all fixedly connected with fixed covers (75); There are two double-headed screws (72), which are respectively arranged in a transverse direction and a longitudinal direction and are both movably connected to the inside of the support seat (71), and the outer external threads of the two double-headed screws (72) are respectively movably connected to the center of the corresponding second guide groove (73), and the ends of both sides of the two double-headed screws (72) are fixedly connected with locking heads (76); There are four movable blocks (74), the lower outer sides of the four movable blocks (74) are movably connected to the corresponding inner sides of the second guide groove (73), the external threads arranged on the lower sides of the four movable blocks (74) are respectively connected to the external threads of the corresponding double-headed screw rod (72), and the upper sides of the inner sides of the four movable blocks (74) are each provided with an inclined guide groove (77); There are four connecting guide blocks (79), one side of each of the four connecting guide blocks (79) is movably connected to the inside of the corresponding inclined guide groove (77), a spring (78) is provided between the inside of one side of each of the four connecting guide blocks (79) and the inside of the corresponding inclined guide groove (77), and the ends of the other sides of the four connecting guide blocks (79) are fixedly connected to a clamping block (710); A clamping layer (712) is provided on the inner side surface of the clamping block 1 (710), and a pressing layer (711) is provided on the inner top surface of the clamping block 1 (710).

3. The stamping equipment capable of quickly changing dies according to claim 2, characterized in that: The external threads on both sides of the double-headed screw (72) have opposite thread rotation directions.

4. The stamping equipment capable of quickly changing dies according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hexagonal hole is provided at the center of the outer side of the locking head (76).

5. The stamping equipment capable of quickly changing dies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific structure of the adaptive locking device (9) includes a connecting plate (91), a connecting seat (92), a connecting groove (93), a tightening screw (94), a mounting seat (95), a locking nut (96), a locking screw (97), a movable guide block (98), a fixed block (99), a second inclined guide groove (910), a second spring (911), a second connecting guide block (912), a second clamping block (913), a spline hole (914), a third spring (915), a spline shaft (916), a connecting groove seat (917) and a third guide groove (918); The center of the top of the connecting plate (91) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching device (10), and the bottom of the connecting plate (91) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting groove seat (917); A connecting groove (93) is provided in the center of the connecting groove seat (917), and a connecting seat (92) is movably connected to the connecting groove (93), and a mounting seat (95) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (92); There are four tightening screws (94), and the four tightening screws (94) are respectively movably connected to threaded holes arranged at front and rear positions on the left and right sides of the connecting groove (93), and locking nuts (96) are evenly and movably connected to the outside of the four tightening screws (94); The bottom surface of the mounting seat (95) is provided with guide grooves (918) at the center of the front and rear positions on both left and right sides; There are four movable guide blocks (98), and the four movable guide blocks (98) are movably connected to the corresponding guide grooves 3 (918) respectively. The outer sides of the bottom surfaces of the four movable guide blocks (98) are fixedly connected to fixed blocks (99), and the inner sides of the fixed blocks (99) are provided with inclined guide grooves 2 (910); There are four locking screws (97), and the four locking screws (97) are movably connected to the central interior of the corresponding movable guide block (98), wherein the external threads of two opposite locking screws (97) have opposite thread rotation directions, and the inner sides of the four locking screws (97) are respectively connected to the threaded holes provided on the inner sides of the corresponding guide groove three (918), and the inner central interior of the four locking screws (97) is provided with a spline hole (914); There are two spline shafts (916), the outer sides of the two spline shafts (916) are respectively connected to the corresponding spline holes (914), and a spring three (915) is provided between the outer sides of the two spline shafts (916) and the corresponding spline holes (914); There are four connecting guide blocks 2 (912), one side of each of the four connecting guide blocks 2 (912) is movably connected to the inside of the corresponding inclined guide groove 2 (910), a spring 2 (911) is provided between the inside of one side of each of the four connecting guide blocks 2 (912) and the inside of the corresponding inclined guide groove 2 (910), and the other side of each of the four connecting guide blocks 2 (912) is fixedly connected to a clamping block 2 (913).

6. The stamping equipment capable of quickly changing dies according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting seat (92) is in a T shape.

7. The stamping equipment capable of quickly changing dies according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide groove three (918) is a T-shaped guide groove.

8. The stamping equipment capable of quickly changing dies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (2) is a reduction motor with a brake.

9. The stamping equipment capable of quickly changing dies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching device (10) is a punching cylinder.