A turning and grinding integrated machine for blade forming

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of blade processing, and specifically discloses a turning and polishing integrated machine for blade forming, which comprises a rack, two wheel shafts rotatably connected between the two racks, a third motor fixedly connected to the outer side of the rack, a power output end of the third motor in transmission connection with one wheel shaft, two sprockets fixedly connected to each wheel shaft, a chain in transmission connection between every two sprockets on the same side, a plurality of chain rods fixedly and evenly distributed between the two chains, a group of blade seats rotatably connected to each chain rod, a blade carried and arranged on each blade seat located in the upper half region of the chain, an automatic feeding device fixedly connected to one end of the two racks, a turning and drilling part and a polishing and opening blade part arranged above the rack, respectively, and the chain and the blade seat are arranged to continuously and intermittently convey the blades, so that the turning and drilling and the polishing and opening blade processing can be sequentially performed, manual switching of the processing mode is not needed, manpower is saved, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of blade processing, and in particular relates to a turning and grinding integrated machine for blade forming. Background Art

[0002] End blocks are used to connect computers to CT scanners. During their production, they require profiled blades for cutting and slag removal. Depending on the intended use scenario and purpose, these blades can be either center-edge or skew-edge. A skew-edge blade features an asymmetrical cutting edge, with the blade tilted to one side. This design allows the tool to more easily penetrate the material and provides greater control and stability when sideways cutting or applying lateral force is required.

[0003] When processing the blade, it not only needs to be turned and drilled, but also needs to be polished and shaped. The existing technology usually requires independent turning equipment and polishing devices to complete the turning, drilling and polishing of the blade. This method requires repeated loading and unloading and transfer of semi-finished products during the production process, which consumes unnecessary time and leads to low production efficiency. In addition, the blade needs to be fixed during processing. Since the blade is light and thin, it is not easy for traditional turning equipment and polishing equipment to fix the blade, which will affect the processing accuracy and quality of the tool.

[0004] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN211277368U discloses a turning and grinding machine for blade forming. The machine is provided with a blade fixing plate, a knife groove, a fixing block, a suction cup, a blade pressing device, a turning mechanism, a grinding mechanism, a forward and reverse motor, a first hydraulic telescopic rod, a second hydraulic telescopic rod and a blade pressing head. When working, the blade is placed in the knife groove on the blade fixing plate. The blade fixing plate is fixed to the machine body by the fixing block. The suction cup is used to absorb the blade to stabilize the blade. The blade pressing device can further stabilize the blade. In order to ensure the turning and grinding quality of the blade, the turning mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively perform drilling, turning, shaping and grinding on the blade. Since the positions of the drill bit and grinding disc on the blade change all the time during drilling, turning, shaping and grinding, the intelligent control mechanism is intelligently controlled, and the forward and reverse motors, the first hydraulic telescopic rod and the second hydraulic telescopic rod are used in conjunction to control the XYZ axis position of the blade pressing head, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the blade pressing head during blade processing, so that it will not collide with the drill bit, grinding disc, etc. when pressing the blade, thereby ensuring the quality of blade processing.

[0005] However, the above patent still has the following shortcomings:

[0006] 1. In actual use, the above patent requires manual arrangement of the blades and placement of them one by one in the tool groove before turning and grinding can be performed. After processing, the materials need to be unloaded manually, which wastes manpower and time. Even if an automatic loading device is provided, time is still wasted in the process of loading materials one by one, affecting processing efficiency.

[0007] 2. The above patent requires manual switching between turning and grinding, which cannot achieve efficient and continuous automated processing, thereby wasting manpower and time and reducing production efficiency.

[0008] 3. The above-mentioned method uses movable processing parts to process the blade. However, in actual use, it is affected by the driving accuracy of the driving element and the matching accuracy between the various parts. It is difficult to ensure uniform processing accuracy of the blade, which in turn affects the processing quality of the blade.

[0009] 4. During the actual processing and production process, debris and waste will be generated. The above patent cannot effectively remove the debris, resulting in the debris being retained in the processing area, which will affect the subsequent processing quality of the blade. Summary of the Invention

[0010] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention solves the technical problem that, by arranging a chain and a blade holder, the blade can be continuously and intermittently transported, so that turning, drilling, grinding and sharpening can be carried out in sequence, without the need for manual switching of processing modes, thus saving manpower and improving processing efficiency. By arranging an automatic loading device, automatic loading can be achieved, and by arranging a collection box at one end away from the automatic loading device, the blade can automatically fall into the collection box after processing is completed, thus realizing automatic unloading, thereby freeing manpower to realize automatic loading and unloading work, improving processing continuity and improving processing efficiency. By setting up a sliding connection between the guide groove and the guide pin, the blade holder carrying the blade can automatically switch between translational conveying and inclined conveying, thereby automatically realizing continuous turning and drilling processing and grinding and sharpening processing. During the conveying process, the electromagnet, pressure belt and pressure plate are used to stably clamp the blade to ensure the accuracy and stability of the processing. By setting up a nozzle, water can be sprayed on the processing position during the turning and drilling process to remove debris and waste, and the processing position can be cooled. By setting up a water collecting tank, debris and wastewater can be collected, and the debris and wastewater can be discharged through the drain valve for easy recycling.

[0011] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a turning and grinding machine for blade forming, comprising:

[0012] Chain, a plurality of chain rods are evenly distributed and fixedly connected between two of the chains, a group of blade seats are rotatably connected to each of the chain rods, and blades are carried on the blade seats. A pressure plate is fixedly connected between the two chains at a position corresponding to each group of blade seats;

[0013] The racks are provided with automatic feeding equipment at one end of the two racks, turning and drilling components are provided on the side of the two racks close to the automatic feeding equipment, and grinding and sharpening components are provided on the top of the two racks away from the automatic feeding equipment;

[0014] Among them, the two chains are arranged between the two frames and located below the turning and drilling parts and the grinding and sharpening parts, the edge of each pressure plate is raised, and each blade seat and blade is placed flat at the turning and drilling parts and tilted at the grinding and sharpening parts.

[0015] Furthermore, two axles are rotatably connected between the two frames, a sprocket is fixedly connected to each axle, each chain is meshed and transmission-connected with the corresponding sprocket, a third motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, and a power output end of the third motor is transmission-connected to a wheel axle.

[0016] Furthermore, multiple groups of guide plates are fixedly connected between the two frames at the inner side of the chain, and each group of guide plates is located on both sides of the corresponding blade seat. A guide groove is provided on the side of each guide plate close to the corresponding blade seat, and guide pins are provided on both sides of the bottom end of each blade seat. Each guide pin is slidably connected to the corresponding guide groove, and the guide groove is recessed at the corresponding position of the grinding and sharpening component.

[0017] Furthermore, a group of electromagnets is fixedly connected to the side of each blade seat away from the blade, and a group of power supply slides is fixedly connected to each guide plate. Each power supply slide is located below the turning and drilling component. A conductive sheet is provided on each electromagnet, and each conductive sheet can be slidably connected to the power supply slide and electrically contacted.

[0018] Furthermore, the turning and drilling component includes a first cover shell, which is fixedly connected between the tops of the two frames. A movable plate is provided above the first cover shell, and electric drive levers are fixedly connected to the four corners of the movable plate. The extended end of each electric drive lever passes through the movable plate and is fixedly connected to the first cover shell. A first motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding positions of multiple blades on the movable plate, and the power output end of each first motor is transmission-connected to a turning tool head.

[0019] Furthermore, each of the pressure plates is provided with a group of avoidance grooves at the edge of the blade, and a pressure roller seat is fixedly connected to the corresponding position of each group of avoidance grooves below the first cover shell. A group of pressure rollers is rotatably connected to the bottom of each pressure roller seat, and a pressure belt is transmission-connected between each group of pressure wheels. Each pressure belt can pass through the avoidance groove and cover the edge of the blade, and a pressure strip that fits tightly with the bottom side of the pressure belt and slides relative to it is fixedly connected to the inner side of each pressure roller seat.

[0020] Furthermore, a nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of each turning head in the first cover shell, and the end of each nozzle is bent to point toward the turning head. A water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, and the bottom of one side of the water tank is connected to a water pump. The end of the water pump away from the water tank is connected to a water pipe, and the water pipe is connected to each nozzle.

[0021] Furthermore, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected between the two racks below the nozzle, a drain valve connected to the inside of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the rack, and a collection box is slidably connected to the end between the two racks away from the automatic loading equipment below the chain.

[0022] Furthermore, the grinding and sharpening component includes a second cover shell, and two pulleys are rotatably connected inside the second cover shell. A coarse grinding belt and a fine grinding belt for grinding the edge of the blade are sequentially connected between the two pulleys according to the conveying direction of the chain. A belt pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cover shell, and the belt pressing plate presses the coarse grinding belt and the fine grinding belt. Two second motors are fixedly connected to one side of the second cover shell at the corresponding position of each pulley, and the power output ends of the two second motors are respectively connected to the corresponding pulleys.

[0023] Furthermore, a group of brackets are fixedly connected to the top of each rack at a corresponding position of the second cover shell, and the position of each group of brackets on the rack is slidable and adjustable. Each group of brackets is fixedly connected to the second cover shell, and the fixed connection position of the second cover shell and the brackets is slidable and adjustable.

[0024] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] (1) By setting up chains and blade holders, the blades can be transported continuously and intermittently, which facilitates turning, drilling, grinding and sharpening processing in sequence. There is no need to manually switch the processing mode, which saves manpower and improves processing efficiency.

[0026] (2) By setting up an automatic loading device, automatic loading can be achieved, and by setting up a collection box at one end away from the automatic loading device, the blade can automatically fall into the collection box after processing, realizing automatic unloading, thereby freeing up manpower to realize automatic loading and unloading, improving processing continuity and improving processing efficiency.

[0027] (3) By setting up a sliding connection between the guide groove and the guide pin, the blade holder carrying the blade can automatically switch between translation and tilting transportation, thereby automatically realizing continuous turning, drilling and grinding processing. During the transportation process, the electromagnet, pressure belt and pressure plate are used to stably clamp the blade to ensure the accuracy and stability of the processing.

[0028] (4) By setting the spray head, can be in the process of turning drilling processing, processing position to spray water to remove debris and waste, and processing position cooling, and by setting the water tank can collect debris and waste water, through the drain valve can discharge debris and waste water, convenient for recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the patent.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a side view of the patent.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a front view of the patent.

[0032] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 A-A perspective view in the middle.

[0033] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 B in the middle of the local enlarged view.

[0034] Figure 6 It is Figure 4 C in the middle of the local enlarged view.

[0035] Figure 7 It is a structure diagram of the chain.

[0036] Figure 8 It is a structure diagram of the turning drilling part.

[0037] Figure 9 It is a structure diagram of the sharpening part.

[0038] Figure 10 It is a structure diagram of the blade seat.

[0039] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: rack 10; automatic feeding equipment 11; axle 12; chain wheel 13; chain 14; chain rod 15; pressing plate 16; blade seat 17; blade 18; guide pin 19; guide plate 20; guide groove 21; electromagnet 22; power supply slide rail 23; first cover 24; pressing wheel seat 25; pressing wheel 26; pressing belt 27; pressing strip 28; avoiding groove 29; turning tool bit 30; movable plate 31; first motor 32; electric drive lever 33; spray head 34; water pipe 35; water pump 36; water tank 37; water collecting tank 38; drain valve 39; second cover 40; support 41; pulley 42; belt pressing plate 43; rough grinding belt 44; fine grinding belt 45; second motor 46; third motor 47; conductive sheet 48; collection box 49. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0041] like Figure 1-10 As shown, a turning and grinding machine for blade forming includes a frame 10, two axles 12 are rotatably connected between the two frames 10, a third motor 47 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 10, and the power output end of the third motor 47 is transmission-connected to a wheel axle 12, each wheel axle 12 is fixedly connected to two sprockets 13, a chain 14 is transmission-connected between every two sprockets 13 on the same side, and a plurality of chain rods 15 are evenly distributed and fixedly connected between the two chains 14, each chain rod 15 is rotatably connected to a group of blade seats 17, and each blade seat 17 located in the upper half of the chain 14 carries a blade 18, and a pressure plate 16 is fixedly connected at the corresponding position of each chain rod 15 between the two chains 14, and the edge of each pressure plate 16 is tilted and tilted, and one end of the two frames 10 is fixedly connected to an automatic loading device 11, and a collection box 49 is slidably connected between the two frames 10 at the end away from the automatic loading device 11 and below the chain 14.

[0042] By setting up the chain 14 and the blade seat 17, the blade 18 can be continuously and intermittently transported, which is convenient for turning, drilling and grinding and sharpening processing in sequence. There is no need to manually switch the processing mode, saving manpower and improving processing efficiency. By setting up the automatic loading device 11, automatic loading can be achieved, and by setting up a collection box 49 at the end away from the automatic loading device 11, the blade 18 can automatically fall into the collection box 49 after processing is completed, realizing automatic unloading, thereby freeing up manpower to realize automatic loading and unloading, improving processing continuity and improving processing efficiency.

[0043] like Figure 1-10As shown, the two racks 10 are fixedly connected with a first cover 24 on the side close to the automatic feeding device 11, the first cover 24 is provided with a movable plate 31, the movable plate 31 is fixedly connected with an electric drive lever 33 at the four corners, the elongated end of each electric drive lever 33 penetrates through the movable plate 31 and is fixedly connected with the first cover 24, the movable plate 31 is fixedly connected with a first motor 32 at the corresponding positions of the plurality of blades 18, the power output end of each first motor 32 is drivingly connected with a turning tool head 30, the two racks 10 are fixedly provided with a second cover 40 on the side away from the automatic feeding device 11, the second cover 40 is rotatably connected with two pulleys 42, the side of the second cover 40 away from the first cover 24 is fixedly connected with two second motors 46, the power output end of each second motor 46 is drivingly connected with the corresponding pulley 42, the coarse grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45 are drivingly connected with each other in the conveying direction of the chain 14 between the two pulleys 42, and the second cover 40 is fixedly connected with a belt pressing plate 43 below which the coarse grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45 are overlaid.

[0044] By setting the turning tool head 30, the intermittent conveying of the chain 14 to the blade 18 can be matched, and the blade 18 can be turned and drilled during the interval of conveying. By setting the coarse grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45, the continuous conveying of the chain 14 to the blade 18 can be matched, and the edge of the blade 18 can be sequentially coarsely ground and finely ground, so as to realize the grinding and opening of the blade 18.

[0045] As shown in the figure, Figure 1-10 The two racks 10 are fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates 20 on the inner side of the chain 14, the mutually close surfaces of the two guide plates 20 in each group of guide plates 20 are symmetrically provided with guide grooves 21, the two sides of the end of each blade seat 17 away from the blade 18 are provided with guide pins 19, each guide pin 19 is slidingly connected with the corresponding guide groove 21, and each guide groove 21 is recessed and sunken at the corresponding position of the coarse grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45.

[0046] By setting the sliding connection of the guide groove 21 and the guide pin 19, the blade seat 17 carrying the blade 18 can move horizontally within the range of the first cover 24, so as to facilitate the turning and drilling of the blade 18. By recessing and sunken of the guide groove 21 within the range of the coarse grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45, the blade seat 17 is inclined at the recessed and sunken position of the guide groove 21, so that the part of the blade seat 17 matching the inclined and raised part of the pressing plate 16 clamps and fixes the blade 18 and is inclined, so that the blade 18 passes through the coarse grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45 in an inclined state, realizes stable grinding and opening, and the switching process is continuous and automatic without manual intervention, improves the degree of automation, saves manpower and improves the processing efficiency.

[0047] As shown in the figure, Figure 1-10As shown, each blade seat 17 is fixedly connected to a group of electromagnets 22 on the side away from the blade 18, and each group of guide plates 20 is fixedly connected to a group of power supply slides 23, and each power supply slide 23 is located below the turning and drilling component. Each electromagnet 22 is provided with a conductive sheet 48, and each conductive sheet 48 can be slidably connected and electrically contacted with the power supply slide 23. A group of avoidance grooves 29 are opened on each pressure plate 16 at the edge of the blade 18, and a pressure wheel seat 25 is fixedly connected at the corresponding position of each group of avoidance grooves 29 below the first cover shell 24. A group of pressure wheels 26 are rotatably connected to the bottom of each pressure wheel seat 25, and a pressure belt 27 is transmission-connected between each group of pressure wheels 26. Each pressure belt 27 can pass through the avoidance groove 29 and cover the edge of the blade 18. A pressure strip 28 that fits tightly with the bottom side of the pressure belt 27 and slides relative to each other is fixedly connected to the inner side of each pressure wheel seat 25.

[0048] By setting up the electromagnet 22, a magnetic force can be generated during the sliding contact between the conductive sheet 48 and the power supply slide rail 23, so that the blade 18 can be firmly adsorbed on the blade seat 17, thereby preventing the blade 18 from being dislocated or falling off from the blade seat 17 during transportation, thereby ensuring the stability and processing accuracy of the turning and drilling process. By setting up the pressing belt 27 and the avoidance groove 29, the edge of the blade 18 can be stably pressed during the turning and drilling process, thereby stably pressing the blade 18 on the blade seat 17, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the turning and drilling process.

[0049] like Figure 1-10 As shown, a group of brackets 41 are fixedly connected to the top of each rack 10 at the corresponding position of the second cover shell 40, and the position of each group of brackets 41 on the rack 10 is slidable and adjustable. Each group of brackets 41 is fixedly connected to the second cover shell 40, and the fixed connection position between the second cover shell 40 and the brackets 41 is slidable and adjustable.

[0050] By arranging the positions of the bracket 41 and the second cover shell 40 to be adjustable, the heights of the rough grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45 can be adjusted according to actual processing requirements to ensure that the rough grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45 can be in stable and accurate contact with the blade 18, and the inclination angles of the rough grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45 can be adjusted so that the blade 18 can gradually contact the inclined rough grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45, making the grinding and sharpening process more gentle and improving the stability of the grinding and sharpening process.

[0051] like Figure 1-10As shown, a nozzle 34 is fixedly connected to one side of each turning head 30 in the first cover shell 24, and the end of each nozzle 34 is bent to point to the turning head 30. A water tank 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 10. The bottom of one side of the water tank 37 is connected to a water pump 36. The end of the water pump 36 away from the water tank 37 is connected to a water pipe 35. The water pipe 35 is connected to each nozzle 34. A water collecting tank 38 is fixedly connected between the two frames 10 below the nozzle 34, and a drain valve 39 connected to the inside of the water collecting tank 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the frame 10.

[0052] By setting up the nozzle 34, water can be sprayed on the processing position during the turning and drilling process to remove debris and waste, and the processing position can be cooled. By setting up the water collecting tank 38, debris and waste water can be collected, and the debris and waste water can be discharged through the drain valve 39 for easy recycling.

[0053] In this embodiment, initially, the operator connects the device to the power supply and control system, starts the third motor 47 to drive the sprocket 13 to rotate, and then drives the chain 14 to circulate, so that the blade seat 17 and the pressure plate 16 circulate together, and through the control system, the blade seat 17 is moved intermittently, and the first motor 32 is started to drive the turning head 30 to rotate at high speed, and at the same time the second motor 46 is started to drive the rough grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45 to rotate at high speed, and the operator injects sufficient clean water into the water tank 37.

[0054] Using the automatic loading equipment 11, during the intermittent time of the blade seat 17, the blade 18 is accurately placed into the groove on the blade seat 17. At this time, the electromagnet 22 on the blade seat 17 corresponding to the automatic loading equipment 11 is electrically connected to the power supply slide 23 through the conductive sheet 48. The electromagnet 22 generates a magnetic force to firmly adsorb the blade 18 on the blade seat 17, and then the blade 18 moves toward the turning head 30 as the blade seat 17 moves. During this process, since the conductive sheet 48 is always in electrical contact with the power supply slide 23, the magnetic force always acts on the blade 18.

[0055] At the same time, the blade 18 moves with the blade seat 17 into the range of the pressing belt 27. The pressing belt 27 is restricted by the pressure strip 28 and is always pressed on the edge of the blade 18. The pressure plate 16 is provided with an avoidance groove 29, so the movement of the pressure plate 16 is not restricted by the pressing belt 27. By setting the pressure wheel 26, the pressing belt 27 runs with the movement of the blade seat 17 when pressing the blade 18, so that the pressing belt 27 and the blade 18 remain relatively stationary, avoiding friction between the pressing belt 27 and the blade 18 and causing the blade 18 to be dislocated.

[0056] Until the blade 18 moves to the bottom of the turning head 30, the pressure belt 27 presses the edge of the blade 18. During the intermittent time of transportation, the control system synchronously drives the electric drive rod 33 to retract and the turning head 30 moves downward. The turning head 30 is used to turn and drill the blade 18, and the electric drive rod 33 is reset after drilling is completed to complete the turning and drilling process.

[0057] During the turning and drilling process, the control system drives the water pump 36 to operate continuously, and the clean water in the water tank 37 is continuously transported to the nozzle 34 through the water pipe 35. Finally, the clean water is sprayed out from the end of the nozzle 34 to act on the turning and drilling processing area, thereby removing the debris and waste generated during the processing, and avoiding the residual debris and waste affecting the subsequent processing. Finally, the waste and waste water fall into the water collection tank 38 for temporary storage and collection.

[0058] After the turning and drilling processing is completed, the blade 18 continues to move with the blade seat 17. During this process, the guide pin 19 is always located in the guide groove 21 and slides. When the guide pin 19 slides within the straight range of the guide groove 21, the blade seat 17 can carry the blade 18 to maintain horizontal movement. When the guide pin 19 moves to the concave and sinking area of ​​the guide groove 21, the electromagnet 22 disengages from the power supply slide rail 23 and no longer generates magnetic force, and the blade seat 17 tilts and tilts up, and cooperates with the tilted edge of the pressure plate 16 to clamp and fix the blade 18 and keep the blade 18 in a tilted state.

[0059] Then, the inclined blade 18 continues to move with the operation of the blade seat 17, so that the edge of the blade 18 contacts the rough grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45 in turn, and the blade 18 is subjected to rough grinding and plasticization and fine grinding and polishing in turn to achieve the grinding and sharpening of the blade 18. The position of the second cover shell 40 is adjustable, and the height of the rough grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45 can be adjusted according to actual processing requirements to ensure that the rough grinding belt 44 and the fine grinding belt 45 are in stable contact and grinding with the edge of the blade 18.

[0060] After the grinding and sharpening process is completed, the guide pin 19 slides into the straight area of ​​the guide groove 21 again, and the blade seat 17 and the blade 18 return to a straight state. The blade seat 17 and the pressure plate 16 no longer clamp the blade 18, and the blade seat 17 moves to the rotation position of the chain 14. The blade seat 17 rotates downward, and the blade 18 naturally falls into the collection box 49 under the action of gravity, and the processed blade 18 is collected. After the processing is completed, the operator pulls out the collection box 49 to collect and organize the processed blades, and then opens the drain valve 39 to discharge the wastewater and debris in the water collection tank 38.

[0061] The above-mentioned automatic loading equipment 11, electromagnet 22, power supply slide rail 23, first motor 32, second motor 46, conductive sheet 48, etc. are mature existing technologies and are only shown in the drawings and will not be described in detail herein.

[0062] As used in the description and the claims, certain terminology is used to describe parts that will be apparent to those skilled in the art. It is not intended to limit the scope of the application to the components referenced herein, but instead methods and techniques known by those of ordinary skill in the art are or can be employed. As used in the specification and in the claims, the article "a", "an", or "the" are intended to not be limiting, but are to be read as meaning "at least one" or "one or more". Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. Unless otherwise defined, all terms of art used herein are to be interpreted according to their ordinary meaning in the field of the application.

[0063] It should be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" include plural referents unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to "a component" includes a combination of two or more components, and the like.

[0064] The foregoing description illustrates and describes the only preferred embodiments of the application. However, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to the precise embodiments, and that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. It is intended to include all such modifications and variations in the scope of the claims. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope of the application being indicated by the following claims.

Claims

1. A turning and grinding machine for blade forming, characterized in that: The gear processing and production device comprises: A chain (14), a plurality of chain rods (15) are evenly distributed and fixedly connected between two of the chains (14), a group of blade seats (17) are rotatably connected to each of the chain rods (15), a blade seat (18) is supported on the blade seat (17), and a pressure plate (16) is fixedly connected at a position corresponding to each group of blade seats (17) between the two chains (14); A frame (10), an automatic feeding device (11) is provided at one end of the two frames (10), a turning and drilling component is provided on the side of the two frames (10) close to the automatic feeding device (11), and a grinding and sharpening component is provided on the side of the top of the two frames (10) away from the automatic feeding device (11); The two chains (14) are arranged between the two frames (10) and are located below the turning and drilling components and the grinding and sharpening components. The edge of each pressure plate (16) is raised. Each blade seat (17) and blade (18) is placed flat at the turning and drilling components and tilted at the grinding and sharpening components. The turning and drilling component includes a first cover shell (24), the first cover shell (24) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two frames (10), a movable plate (31) is provided above the first cover shell (24), and the four corners of the movable plate (31) are respectively fixedly connected with electric drive levers (33), the extended end of each electric drive lever (33) passes through the movable plate (31) and is fixedly connected to the first cover shell (24), and the movable plate (31) is fixedly connected with a first motor (32) at a position corresponding to a plurality of blades (18), and the power output end of each first motor (32) is transmission-connected to a turning tool head (30); A set of avoidance grooves (29) are provided on each of the pressure plates (16) at the edge of the blade (18); a pressure wheel seat (25) is fixedly connected to the corresponding position of each set of avoidance grooves (29) below the first cover shell (24); a set of pressure wheels (26) are rotatably connected to the bottom of each pressure wheel seat (25); a pressure belt (27) is transmission-connected between each set of pressure wheels (26); each pressure belt (27) can pass through the avoidance groove (29) and press the edge of the blade (18); a pressure strip (28) is fixedly connected to the inner side of each pressure wheel seat (25) and is in close contact with the bottom side of the pressure belt (27) and slides relative to it; The grinding and sharpening component includes a second cover shell (40), two pulleys (42) are rotatably connected in the second cover shell (40), a coarse grinding belt (44) and a fine grinding belt (45) for grinding the edge of the blade (18) are sequentially connected between the two pulleys (42) according to the conveying direction of the chain (14), a belt pressing plate (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cover shell (40), and the belt pressing plate (43) presses the coarse grinding belt (44) and the fine grinding belt (45), and two second motors (46) are fixedly connected to the corresponding position of each pulley (42) on one side of the second cover shell (40), and the power output ends of the two second motors (46) are respectively connected to the corresponding pulleys (42).

2. The turning and grinding integrated machine for blade forming according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two axles (12) are rotatably connected between the two frames (10), a sprocket (13) is fixedly connected to each axle (12), and each chain (14) is meshed and transmission-connected with the corresponding sprocket (13). A third motor (47) is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame (10), and a power output end of the third motor (47) is transmission-connected to one axle (12).

3. The turning and grinding integrated machine for blade forming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide plates (20) are fixedly connected between the two frames (10) at the inner side of the chain (14), and each group of guide plates (20) is located on both sides of the corresponding blade seat (17). A guide groove (21) is provided on one side of each guide plate (20) close to the corresponding blade seat (17). Guide pins (19) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of each blade seat (17), and each guide pin (19) is slidably connected to the corresponding guide groove (21). The guide groove (21) is sunken at the corresponding position of the grinding and sharpening component.

4. The turning and grinding integrated machine for blade forming according to claim 3, characterized in that: A group of electromagnets (22) are fixedly connected to the side of each blade seat (17) away from the blade (18), a group of power supply slides (23) are fixedly connected to each group of guide plates (20), each of the power supply slides (23) is located below the turning and drilling components, and a conductive sheet (48) is provided on each of the electromagnets (22), and each of the conductive sheets (48) can be slidably connected to and electrically contacted with the power supply slides (23).

5. The turning and grinding integrated machine for blade forming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nozzle (34) is fixedly connected to one side of each turning tool head (30) in the first cover shell (24), and the end of each nozzle (34) is bent and points toward the turning tool head (30). A water tank (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (10), and a water pump (36) is connected to the bottom of one side of the water tank (37). The end of the water pump (36) away from the water tank (37) is connected to a water pipe (35), and the water pipe (35) is connected to each nozzle (34).

6. The turning and grinding integrated machine for blade forming according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water collecting box (38) is fixedly connected between the two frames (10) below the nozzle (34), a drain valve (39) in communication with the interior of the water collecting box (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the frame (10), and a collection box (49) is slidably connected to the end of the two frames (10) away from the automatic feeding device (11) below the chain (14).

7. The turning and grinding integrated machine for blade forming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of brackets (41) is fixedly connected to the top of each frame (10) at a position corresponding to the second cover (40); the position of each group of brackets (41) on the frame (10) is slidably adjustable; each group of brackets (41) is fixedly connected to the second cover (40); and the fixed connection position between the second cover (40) and the brackets (41) is slidably adjustable.

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