Material supply equipment and method for NdFeB trimming processing

By designing a material supply equipment for neodymium iron boron edge cutting processing, and using an automated supply and conveying system, the problems of low manual handling efficiency and material inclination are solved, and efficient and accurate material transportation and processing are achieved.

CN119772637AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-08李政
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411936132.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the neodymium iron boron edge cutting process, manual material handling efficiency is low and the material is easily inclined in the horizontal direction, resulting in position deviation and affecting working efficiency.

Method used

A material supply equipment for neodymium iron boron edge cutting processing is designed, including a base, a moving frame, a lift frame, an electric conveying roller and a pushing plate. The automatic supply and transportation of materials are achieved through a linear drive mechanism and an electric slide rail to ensure that the material does not tilt during transportation.

Benefits of technology

The automated supply of neodymium iron boron materials is realized, the work efficiency is improved, the material is tilted during transportation, and the accuracy of the material position is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119772637A_ABST
    Figure CN119772637A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of material transportation technology, and in particular to a material supply device and method for NdFeB trimming processing. A material supply device for NdFeB trimming processing comprises a base, a movable frame sliding on the Y axis is provided on the base, the movable frame is driven by a linear drive mechanism, and a lifting frame sliding on the Z axis is provided on the left side of the movable frame. The electric slide rail is controlled to make the two pusher plates on the left side pass over the material, and the pusher plates then push the placement plates and materials on the shelf to the electric conveyor rollers. After the lifting frame lifts the material, the material is transported to the cutting machine by the electric conveyor roller for trimming. The electric push rod is controlled to move the pusher plates, and the rotation direction of the pusher plates can be adjusted to see whether it is restricted. The two pusher plates on the right side push the placement plates and materials on the cutting machine to the left to the electric conveyor rollers. During the transportation process, the material will not tilt in the horizontal direction, thereby realizing the automation of material supply for NdFeB trimming processing, and the work efficiency is high.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation, and in particular to a material supply device and method for NdFeB trimming processing. Background Art

[0002] NdFeB is a commonly used permanent magnet material, which is widely used in electronic products. After the processes of powder making, pressing, sintering and tempering, magnetic testing and grinding, the material needs to be trimmed by a cutting machine, and finally electroplated to make the finished product.

[0003] When using a cutting machine, a placement plate is placed on the shelf, and the material to be cut is placed on the placement plate. It is necessary to manually carry the placement plate and the material to the feed port of the cutting machine for trimming. After trimming, the material must be taken down, and the NdFeB material is heavy, and the transportation efficiency is low. Moreover, during the transportation process, the material will inevitably tilt in the horizontal direction, causing the position of the material to shift, resulting in the need to adjust the position of the material after loading for trimming. The overall work efficiency is low. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a material supply device and method for NdFeB trimming processing that can realize automatic material supply to improve work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problem that manual material handling is inefficient and that materials inevitably tilt in the horizontal direction during the handling process, the present invention provides a material supply device and method for NdFeB trimming processing.

[0005] The technical solution is: a material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing, including a base, a movable frame sliding on the Y-axis is provided on the base, the movable frame is driven by a linear drive mechanism 1, a lifting frame sliding on the Z-axis is provided on the left side of the movable frame, the lifting frame is driven by a linear drive mechanism 2, a fixed frame is connected to the right side of the movable frame, a row of electric conveying rollers are installed on the lifting frame and the fixed frame, the lifting frame and the fixed frame are connected to a connecting frame, the connecting frame is slidably connected to a translation frame driven by an electric slide rail, a pair of electric push rods are connected to the ends of the two translation frames away from each other, the telescopic rods of the electric push rods are connected to movable plates, the movable plates are rotatably connected to push plates, and the two push plates on the left are symmetrical with the two push plates on the right.

[0006] Furthermore, a rotating shaft portion, a cylindrical portion and a right-angle portion are provided on the upper portion of the push plate. The rotating shaft portion is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the movable plate, the cylindrical portion is connected to the rotating shaft portion, the cylindrical portion is tangent to the bottom surface of the translation frame, and the top of the right-angle portion is in contact with the bottom surface of the translation frame to limit the rotation direction of the push plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing also includes a limiting mechanism, which includes a fixed rod, and the lifting frame and the fixed frame are both connected with the fixed rod, and the fixed rod is detachably connected with a pair of limiting rods 1, and the two limiting rods 1 on the right side extend to the left to just above the movable frame, and the left ends of the pair of limiting rods 1 on the left side and the right ends of the pair of limiting rods 1 on the right side are both provided with an inclined surface 1, and the lifting frame and the fixed frame are both connected with two limiting rods 2, and the left ends of the two limiting rods 2 on the left side and the right ends of the two limiting rods 2 on the right side are both provided with bent ends.

[0008] Furthermore, the material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing also includes a positioning mechanism, which includes a connecting rod 1, which is connected to the top of the base, and two sliding blocks that slide on the X-axis are provided on the left side of the connecting rod 1. Reset springs are connected between the sliding blocks and the connecting rod 1, and inclined surfaces 2 are provided on the rear sides of the sliding blocks. Limiting openings that cooperate with the shelves are formed between the sliding blocks and the connecting rod 1.

[0009] Furthermore, the material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing also includes a pressing mechanism, which includes a connecting plate. Two connecting plates are connected to the fixed rod on the left, and each connecting plate is provided with a pair of sliding rods sliding on the Z axis. A compression spring is connected between the sliding rods and the connecting plates, and two pressing rods are connected between the bottom of each pair of sliding rods. A transmission assembly for moving the pressing rod up and down is provided on the fixed rod on the left.

[0010] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes connecting rod 2, which is connected to the top of the fixed rod on the left side, and a horizontal straight-line through groove is opened on the upper part of the connecting rod 2, and a movable rod that moves on the X-axis is arranged in the through groove, and a connecting rod 3 is connected between each pair of sliding rods, and the middle parts of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the transmission rod, and the top ends of the transmission rods are rotatably connected to the movable rod, and guide plates are connected to the front and rear sides of the movable frame, and guide grooves are opened on the sides where the two guide plates are close to each other, and the front and rear ends of the movable rod are respectively located in the two guide grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide groove includes a plurality of spaced V-shaped segments, a plurality of spaced vertical segments and an inclined segment at the top, the number of the V-shaped segments is equal to the number of shelves, and when the end of the movable rod moves to the vertical segment, the downward pressure rod will move downward relative to the connecting plate.

[0012] A material supply method for NdFeB trimming processing, the specific steps are as follows: S1: The shelf is limited by sliding the card block, and the electric slide rail is controlled to move the two moving plates on the left and the two pushing plates on the left to the left. The pushing plates pass over the materials, and the two pushing plates on the left move right and reset. The pushing plates push the placement plates and materials on the shelf to the right, and the electric conveyor rollers convey the placement plates and materials, and the placement plates are positioned by the limit rods 1 and 2; S2: Control the second linear drive mechanism to drive the lifting frame to rise to lift the material. In the process of lifting the material, both ends of the movable rod are located in the vertical section, the lower pressure rod descends relative to the connecting plate, and the lower pressure rod presses the material. After the material is lifted, both ends of the movable rod are located in the inclined section, and the lower pressure rod releases the material. S3: Control the electric push rod to move the two push plates on the right side to the right, and the right-angled part leaves the bottom surface. The electric conveyor roller continues to convey the placement plate and the material, and the material is transported to the cutting machine feed port for trimming. S4: Control the electric push rod to move the two push plates on the right side to the left, and the right-angled part fits the bottom surface again. Control the electric slide rail to move the two moving plates and the two push plates on the right side to the right. The push plates pass over the materials, and the two push plates on the right side move to the left and reset. The push plates push the placement plate and the materials on the cutting machine to the left and onto the electric conveyor roller. Similarly, the trimmed materials are conveyed to the shelf for storage. S5: Control linear drive mechanism 1 to move the movable frame, lifting frame, fixed frame, electric conveyor roller and push plate horizontally, so as to transport materials at different positions on the shelf in the Y-axis direction; control linear drive mechanism 2 to drive the lifting frame to move in the Z-axis direction, so as to transport materials on different layers.

[0013] The beneficial effects are: 1. Control the electric slide rail to make the two push plates on the left pass over the material, and the push plates then push the placement plates and materials on the shelf to the electric conveyor rollers. After the lifting frame lifts the material, the material is transported to the cutting machine by the electric conveyor rollers for trimming. Control the electric push rod to move the push plates, and adjust whether the rotation direction of the push plates is restricted. The two push plates on the right push the placement plates and materials on the cutting machine to the left to the electric conveyor rollers. During transportation, the material will not tilt in the horizontal direction, thereby realizing the automation of material supply for NdFeB trimming processing and high work efficiency.

[0014] 2. The inclined surface 1 of the limiting rod 1 and the bent end of the limiting rod 2 can make the placement plate in transportation centered front and back, and position the placement plate to avoid displacement of the placement plate and the material when the electric conveyor roller transports the material.

[0015] 3. The two legs of the shelf are respectively inserted into the two limit openings. The shelf can be limited by sliding the card block so that the position of the shelf and the base is relatively fixed, avoiding the movement of the shelf on the ground during material transportation and ensuring normal material transportation.

[0016] 4. In the process of lifting the material, both ends of the movable rod will be located in the vertical section, and the lower pressure rod will drop relative to the connecting plate. The lower pressure rod presses the material to prevent the material on the placement plate from shifting during the rising process, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the material position in the slicing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the present invention and the shelf.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention after the connecting rod 1 and the sliding block are hidden.

[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of some structures in .

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting frame, electric conveying roller, connecting frame, translation frame, moving plate and pushing plate of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the translation frame, electric push rod, moving plate and push plate of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a front view of the translation frame, the electric push rod, the moving plate and the push plate of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the fixing rod, the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting rod 1 and the sliding block of the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing rod, the connecting plate, the sliding rod and the pressing rod of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 The figure is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, the transmission rod, the movable rod and the guide plate of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.11 It is a front view of the slide bar, the push-down bar, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, the transmission rod, the movable rod and the guide plate of the present invention, wherein the guide plate on the front side is hidden.

[0028] Fig.12 It is a front view of the guide plate of the present invention, showing the shape of the guide groove.

[0029] Figure numbers: 1-shelf, 2-base, 3-mobile frame, 4-lifting frame, 5-fixed frame, 6-electric conveyor roller, 7-connecting frame, 8-translation frame, 81-bottom surface, 9-electric push rod, 10-mobile plate, 11-push plate, 111-rotating shaft, 112-cylindrical part, 113-right angle part, 121-fixed rod, 122-limit rod one, 123-inclined surface one, 124-limit rod two, 125- Bending end, 131-connecting rod one, 132-sliding block, 133-inclined surface two, 134-limiting opening, 141-connecting plate, 142-sliding rod, 143-pressing rod, 151-connecting rod two, 152-through groove, 153-connecting rod three, 154-transmission rod, 155-movable rod, 156-guide plate, 157-guide groove, 1571-V-shaped section, 1572-inclined section, 1573-vertical section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Embodiment 1: A material supply device for NdFeB trimming processing, referring to Figure 1-Figure 6 , including a base 2, a mobile frame 3, a lifting frame 4, a fixed frame 5, an electric conveying roller 6, a connecting frame 7, a translation frame 8, an electric push rod 9, a mobile plate 10 and a push plate 11. The base 2 is provided with a mobile frame 3 sliding on the Y axis, and the mobile frame 3 is driven by a linear drive mechanism 1. A lifting frame 4 sliding on the Z axis is provided on the left side of the mobile frame 3, and the lifting frame 4 is driven by a linear drive mechanism 2. The linear drive mechanism 1 and the linear drive mechanism 2 are both prior arts. In this embodiment, the linear drive mechanism 1 is specifically an electric slider, which drives the mobile frame 3 to move. The linear drive mechanism 2 is specifically a screw and a motor. The screw is rotatably connected to the mobile frame 3, and the screw is threadedly connected to the lifting frame 4. The motor drives The movable screw rotates to drive the lifting frame 4 to rise and fall; a fixed frame 5 is welded on the right side of the mobile frame 3, and a row of electric conveying rollers 6 are installed on the lifting frame 4 and the fixed frame 5. When the material is on the electric conveying roller 6, the electric conveying roller 6 is controlled to rotate, and the material can be conveyed by friction; the lifting frame 4 and the fixed frame 5 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 7, and the connecting frame 7 is slidably connected with a translation frame 8 driven by an electric slide rail, and a pair of electric push rods 9 are bolted to the ends of the two translation frames 8 that are away from each other, and a moving plate 10 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 9, and a push plate 11 is rotatably connected to the moving plate 10, and the two push plates 11 on the left are symmetrical with the two push plates 11 on the right; Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a rotating shaft portion 111, a cylindrical portion 112 and a right-angle portion 113 are provided on the upper portion of the push plate 11. The rotating shaft portion 111 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the movable plate 10, the cylindrical portion 112 is connected to the rotating shaft portion 111, the cylindrical portion 112 is tangent to the bottom surface 81 of the translation frame 8, and the top of the right-angle portion 113 is in contact with the bottom surface 81 of the translation frame 8, thereby limiting the rotation direction of the push plate 11.

[0032] Initially, there are three layers of placement plates on the shelf 1, each of which is placed with materials for NdFeB trimming processing. The shelf 1 includes four legs. The shelf 1 stops on the left side of the movable frame 3. The height of a row of electric conveyor rollers 6 on the lifting frame 4 is aligned with the height of the top layer of the shelf 1, and the height of a row of electric conveyor rollers 6 on the fixed frame 5 is aligned with the height of the feed port of the cutting machine.

[0033] The electric slide rail on the left connecting frame 7 is controlled to drive the left translation frame 8 to translate to the left on the X-axis, driving the two moving plates 10 on the left and the two pushing plates 11 on the left to translate to the left together. When the pushing plate 11 contacts the right side of the material on the shelf 1, the pushing plate 11 is squeezed by the material. Since the cylindrical portion 112 is tangent to the bottom surface 81 of the translation frame 8, the left-moving pushing plate 11 will rotate counterclockwise with the rotating shaft portion 111 as the axis. When the pushing plate 11 moves to the left and passes to the left side of the material, the pushing plate 11 is separated from the material, and the pushing plate 11 rotates clockwise to reset under the action of gravity; then the electric The movable slide rail drives the left translation frame 8 to translate and reset to the right on the X-axis, driving the two movable plates 10 on the left and the two push plates 11 on the left to translate and reset to the right. When the push plate 11 contacts the left side of the placement plate, since the top of the right-angle portion 113 is in contact with the bottom surface 81 of the translation frame 8, the push plate 11 cannot continue to rotate clockwise around the rotating shaft portion 111. At this time, the push plate 11 can push the placement plate and materials on the shelf 1 to move to the right to the row of electric conveyor rollers 6 on the left, and at the same time control the rotation of the electric conveyor rollers 6, and the electric conveyor rollers 6 will completely transport the placement plate and materials to the top of the lifting frame 4.

[0034] Then control the linear drive mechanism 2 to drive the lifting frame 4 to rise, driving the row of electric conveying rollers 6 on the left to rise to the height flush with the row of electric conveying rollers 6 on the right, thereby automatically lifting the material above the lifting frame 4; then control the two electric push rods 9 on the right to drive the two moving plates 10 on the right to translate to the right on the X-axis, driving the two pushing plates 11 on the right to translate to the right, so that the right-angled parts 113 of the two pushing plates 11 on the right leave the bottom surface 81 of the right translation frame 8, so that the rotation direction of the two pushing plates 11 on the right is no longer restricted by the bottom surface 81, and the electric conveying rollers 6 are controlled to continue to rotate, and the row of electric conveying rollers 6 on the left transports the placement plate and the material to the row of electric conveying rollers 6 on the right, and the row of electric conveying rollers 6 on the right transports the placement plate and the material to the right. When the material contacts the two pushing plates 11 on the right, the material will push the two pushing plates 11 on the right to rotate counterclockwise, so that the material can pass over the two pushing plates 11 on the right, and finally the material is transported to the feed port of the cutting machine for trimming.

[0035] When the material trimming is completed, the two electric push rods 9 on the right side are controlled to drive the two moving plates 10 on the right side to translate to the left and reset on the X-axis, and the two push plates 11 on the right side are moved to the left and reset, and the right-angled parts 113 of the two push plates 11 on the right side are again attached to the bottom surface 81 of the right translation frame 8; then the electric slide rail on the right connecting frame 7 is controlled to drive the right translation frame 8 to translate to the right on the X-axis, driving the two moving plates 10 on the right side and the two push plates 11 on the right side to translate to the right together. After the push plate 11 contacts the left side of the material on the cutting machine, it is squeezed by the material. Since the cylindrical portion 112 is tangent to the bottom surface 81 of the translation frame 8, the two push plates 11 on the right side rotate clockwise with the rotating shaft portion 111 as the axis. When the push plate 11 moves rightward and passes to the right side of the material, the push plate 11 is separated from the material. The push plate 11 rotates counterclockwise and resets under the action of gravity; the translation frame 8 on the right side is driven by the electric slide rail to translate to the left on the X axis and reset, driving the two moving plates 11 on the right side. 0 and the two right push plates 11 translate to the left. When the push plate 11 contacts the right side of the placing plate, the top of the right-angled portion 113 is in contact with the bottom surface 81 of the translation frame 8, and the push plate 11 cannot continue to rotate counterclockwise with the rotating shaft portion 111 as the axis. At this time, the two right push plates 11 can push the placing plate and the material on the cutting machine to move to the left to the row of electric conveying rollers 6 on the right, and at the same time control the electric conveying rollers 6 to rotate, and the row of electric conveying rollers 6 on the right conveys the placing plate and the material to the left above the lifting frame 4, and the lifting frame 4 descends and resets, and controls the two electric push rods 9 on the left to drive the two moving plates 10 on the left to translate to the left on the X-axis, driving the two push plates 11 on the left to translate to the left, so that the right-angled portions 113 of the two push plates 11 on the left leave the bottom surface 81 of the left translation frame 8, so that the rotation direction of the two push plates 11 on the left is no longer restricted by the bottom surface 81. Similarly, the row of electric conveying rollers 6 on the left can convey the trimmed materials to the shelf 1 for storage.

[0036] By controlling the linear drive mechanism 1 to drive the movable frame 3 to translate in the Y-axis direction, the lifting frame 4, the fixed frame 5, the electric conveying roller 6, the translation frame 8 and the push plate 11 are driven to translate in the Y-axis direction. Similarly, the materials at different positions on the shelf 1 in the Y-axis direction can be transported; by controlling the linear drive mechanism 2 to drive the lifting frame 4 to move in the Z-axis direction, the height of a row of electric conveying rollers 6 on the lifting frame 4 is aligned with the height of different layers of the shelf 1, and the materials of different layers can be transported. In this way, there is no need for manual handling of materials, and the materials will not tilt in the horizontal direction during transportation. The material supply automation for NdFeB trimming processing can be realized, and the work efficiency is high.

[0037] Example 2: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 The material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing also includes a limiting mechanism, which includes a fixed rod 121, a limiting rod 122 and a limiting rod 2 124. The lifting frame 4 and the fixed frame 5 are welded with the fixed rod 121, and a pair of limiting rods 122 are detachably connected to the fixed rod 121. The two limiting rods 122 on the right side extend to the left to just above the moving frame 3. The left ends of the pair of limiting rods 122 on the left and the right ends of the pair of limiting rods 122 on the right are both provided with an inclined surface 123. The lifting frame 4 and the fixed frame 5 are both symmetrically fixedly connected with the limiting rods 2 124 front and back, and the left ends of the two limiting rods 124 on the left and the right ends of the limiting rods 124 on the right are both provided with a bent end 125.

[0038] When the two pushing plates 11 on the left push the placement plate and materials on the shelf 1 to move to the right onto a row of electric conveyor rollers 6 on the left, the placement plate in transportation can be centered front to back through the inclined surface 123 of the limiting rod 122 and the bent end 125 of the limiting rod 2 124, and the two limiting rods 122 on the right both extend to the left to just above the moving frame 3, thereby positioning the placement plate in transportation. When the two pushing plates 11 on the right push the placement plate and materials on the cutting machine to move to the left onto a row of electric conveyor rollers 6 on the right, similarly, the placement plate is positioned through the limiting rod 122 and the limiting rod 2 124 to avoid the placement plate and material position shifting when the electric conveyor roller 6 transports the material.

[0039] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 2, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 8The material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing also includes a positioning mechanism, which includes a connecting rod 131 and a sliding block 132. The connecting rod 131 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base 2. Two sliding blocks 132 that slide on the X-axis are provided on the left side of the connecting rod 131. Reset springs are fixedly connected between the sliding blocks 132 and the connecting rod 131. Inclined surfaces 133 are provided on the rear sides of the sliding blocks 132. Limiting openings 134 that cooperate with the shelf 1 are formed between the sliding blocks 132 and the connecting rod 131.

[0040] Initially, the two legs of the shelf 1 are respectively inserted into the two limit openings 134, so that the shelf 1 is limited by the sliding block 132, so that the position of the shelf 1 and the base 2 is relatively fixed, and the shelf 1 is prevented from moving on the ground during the material transportation process, thereby ensuring the normal transportation of materials; when the transportation of materials on a shelf 1 is completed, the two sliding blocks 132 are manually pulled close to each other, and the reset spring is compressed, and the shelf 1 can be pushed to move backward. After the sliding block 132 is released, the reset spring restores the two sliding blocks 132 to move away from each other, and then the next shelf 1 is pushed, so that the two legs of the shelf 1 are respectively in contact with the two sliding blocks 132, and the legs squeeze the two sliding blocks 132 by squeezing the second inclined surface 133. When the legs are inserted into the two limit openings 134, the reset spring restores the two sliding blocks 132 to move away from each other, and the next shelf 1 can be limited.

[0041] Embodiment 4: Based on Embodiment 3, refer to Figure 9-11 The material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing also includes a pressing mechanism, which includes a connecting plate 141, a sliding rod 142, a pressing rod 143 and a transmission assembly. Two connecting plates 141 are welded on the fixed rod 121 on the left. Each connecting plate 141 is provided with a pair of sliding rods 142 sliding on the Z axis. A compression spring is fixedly connected between the sliding rod 142 and the connecting plate 141. Two pressing rods 143 are fixedly connected between the bottom of each pair of sliding rods 142. A transmission assembly for moving the pressing rod 143 up and down is provided on the fixed rod 121 on the left.

[0042] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12The transmission assembly includes a second connecting rod 151, a third connecting rod 153, a transmission rod 154, a movable rod 155 and a guide plate 156. The second connecting rod 151 is welded on the top of the fixed rod 121 on the left side. A horizontal straight groove 152 is opened on the upper part of the second connecting rod 151. A movable rod 155 that moves in the X axis is arranged in the groove 152. A third connecting rod 153 is welded between each pair of sliding rods 142. The middle parts of the two third connecting rods 153 are rotatably connected to the transmission rod 154. The tops of the transmission rods 154 are rotatably connected to the movable rod 155. The front and rear sides of the mobile frame 3 are fixed. A guide plate 156 is fixedly connected, and a guide groove 157 is opened on the side where the two guide plates 156 are close to each other. The front and rear ends of the movable rod 155 are respectively located in the two guide grooves 157; the guide groove 157 includes three V-shaped sections 1571 arranged at intervals, three vertical sections 1573 arranged at intervals and an inclined section 1572 located at the top. The number of V-shaped sections 1571 is equal to the number of layers of the shelf 1. When the end of the movable rod 155 moves to the vertical section 1573, the downward pressure rod 143 will move downward relative to the connecting plate 141, thereby pressing the material.

[0043] Initially, the front and rear ends of the movable rod 155 are respectively located in the uppermost V-shaped sections 1571 in the two guide grooves 157. When the lifting frame 4 rises to lift the placement plate and materials on the left row of electric conveying rollers 6, the fixed rod 121, the connecting plate 141, the sliding rod 142, the pressing rod 143, the second connecting rod 151, the third connecting rod 153, the transmission rod 154 and the movable rod 155 rise synchronously with the lifting frame 4. When the movable rod 155 leaves the V-shaped section 1571, the movable rod 155 enters the vertical section 1573 and moves in the guide grooves 157. Under the guidance of the groove 157 and the through groove 152, the movable rod 155 located in the through groove 152 will move leftward in the X-axis direction, and the movable rod 155 moves leftward relative to the second connecting rod 151, the fixed rod 121, the connecting plate 141, the sliding rod 142 and the third connecting rod 153. The leftward moving movable rod 155 drives the transmission rod 154 to rotate, and the rotating transmission rod 154 can make the third connecting rod 153, the sliding rod 142 and the lower pressure rod 143 descend relative to the connecting plate 141, and the compression spring is compressed, so that the lower pressure rod 143 presses the rising material When the row of electric conveying rollers 6 on the left side rises to the same height as the row of electric conveying rollers 6 on the right side, the two ends of the rising movable rod 155 move to the inclined section 1572, and the movable rod 155 moves rightward relative to the second connecting rod 151, the fixed rod 121, the connecting plate 141, the sliding rod 142 and the third connecting rod 153 to reset, and the third connecting rod 153, the sliding rod 142 and the lower pressing rod 143 are raised and reset relative to the connecting plate 141 through the transmission rod 154, and the lower pressing rod 143 no longer presses the material, and the material can be transported by the electric conveying roller 6. When the height of the row of electric conveyor rollers 6 on the left is aligned with the height of the other shelf 1 layer, the two ends of the movable rod 155 will be located in the V-shaped section 1571. Similarly, the lower pressure rod 143 is in an ascending state relative to the connecting plate 141, and during the lifting process of the lifting frame 4, the two ends of the movable rod 155 will be located in the vertical section 1573, and the lower pressure rod 143 is in a descending state relative to the connecting plate 141. The lower pressure rod 143 presses the material to prevent the material on the plate from shifting during the ascending process, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the material position in the slicing process.

[0044] A material supply method for NdFeB trimming processing, the specific steps are as follows: S1: The shelf 1 is limited by the sliding block 132, and the electric slide rail is controlled to move the two movable plates 10 on the left and the two push plates 11 on the left to the left. The push plates 11 pass over the materials, and the two push plates 11 on the left are moved right and reset. The push plates 11 push the placement plates and materials on the shelf 1 to the right, and the electric conveyor roller 6 conveys the placement plates and materials, and the placement plates are positioned by the limit rod 122 and the limit rod 2124; S2: Control the second linear drive mechanism to drive the lifting frame 4 to rise to lift the material. In the process of lifting the material, both ends of the movable rod 155 are located in the vertical section 1573, and the pressing rod 143 is lowered relative to the connecting plate 141. The pressing rod 143 presses the material. After the material is lifted, both ends of the movable rod 155 are located in the inclined section 1572, and the pressing rod 143 releases the material. S3: Control the electric push rod 9 to move the two push plates 11 on the right side to the right, so that the right-angle portion 113 leaves the bottom surface 81, and the electric conveying roller 6 continues to convey the placement plate and the material, and the material is transported to the feed port of the cutting machine for trimming; S4: Control the electric push rod 9 to move the two push plates 11 on the right side to the left, and the right-angled portion 113 is again attached to the bottom surface 81, and the electric slide rail is controlled to move the two movable plates 10 on the right side and the two push plates 11 on the right side to the right, and the push plates 11 pass over the materials, and the two push plates 11 on the right side move to the left and reset, and the push plates 11 push the placement plate and the materials on the cutting machine to the left to the electric conveying roller 6, and similarly, the trimmed materials are conveyed to the shelf 1 for storage; S5: Control the linear drive mechanism 1 to make the movable frame 3, the lifting frame 4, the fixed frame 5, the electric conveying roller 6 and the push plate 11 move horizontally, so as to transport materials at different positions on the shelf 1 in the Y-axis direction; control the linear drive mechanism 2 to drive the lifting frame 4 to move in the Z-axis direction, so as to transport materials on different layers.

[0045] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material supply device for NdFeB trimming processing, comprising a base (2), characterized in that: The base (2) is provided with a moving frame (3) that slides on the Y axis, and the moving frame (3) is driven by a linear drive mechanism 1. A lifting frame (4) that slides on the Z axis is provided on the left side of the moving frame (3), and the lifting frame (4) is driven by a linear drive mechanism 2. A fixed frame (5) is connected to the right side of the moving frame (3), and a row of electric conveying rollers (6) are installed on the lifting frame (4) and the fixed frame (5). The lifting frame (4) and the fixed frame (5) are both connected to a connecting frame (7), and a translation frame (8) driven by an electric slide rail is slidably connected to the connecting frame (7). A pair of electric push rods (9) are connected to the ends of the two translation frames (8) that are away from each other, and a moving plate (10) is connected to the telescopic rods of the electric push rods (9). The moving plate (10) is rotatably connected to a push plate (11), and the two push plates (11) on the left are symmetrical with the two push plates (11) on the right.

2. The material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (11) is provided with a rotating shaft portion (111), a cylindrical portion (112) and a right-angle portion (113) at the upper portion, the rotating shaft portion (111) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the movable plate (10), the cylindrical portion (112) is connected to the rotating shaft portion (111), the cylindrical portion (112) is tangent to the bottom surface (81) of the translation frame (8), and the top of the right-angle portion (113) is in contact with the bottom surface (81) of the translation frame (8) to limit the rotation direction of the push plate (11).

3. The material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material supply device for NdFeB trimming processing also includes a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism including a fixing rod (121), the lifting frame (4) and the fixing frame (5) are both connected with the fixing rod (121), the fixing rod (121) is both detachably connected with a pair of limiting rods (122), the two limiting rods (122) on the right side both extend to the left to just above the moving frame (3), the left ends of the pair of limiting rods (122) on the left side and the right ends of the pair of limiting rods (122) on the right side are both provided with an inclined surface (123), the lifting frame (4) and the fixing frame (5) are both connected with two limiting rods (124), the left ends of the two limiting rods (124) on the left side and the right ends of the limiting rods (124) on the right side are both provided with a bent end (125).

4. The material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing also includes a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism includes a connecting rod 1 (131), the top of the base (2) is connected to the connecting rod 1 (131), the left part of the connecting rod 1 (131) is provided with two sliding blocks (132) sliding on the X-axis, the sliding blocks (132) and the connecting rod 1 (131) are connected with return springs, the rear side of the sliding blocks (132) is provided with a second inclined surface (133), and a limit opening (134) cooperating with the shelf (1) is formed between the sliding blocks (132) and the connecting rod 1 (131).

5. The material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing also includes a pressing mechanism, which includes a connecting plate (141). Two connecting plates (141) are connected to the fixed rod (121) on the left side. The connecting plates (141) are each provided with a pair of sliding rods (142) that slide on the Z axis. A compression spring is connected between the sliding rods (142) and the connecting plates (141). Two pressing rods (143) are connected between the bottoms of each pair of sliding rods (142). The fixed rod (121) on the left side is provided with a transmission assembly for moving the pressing rods (143) up and down.

6. The material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a second connecting rod (151), the top of the left fixed rod (121) is connected to the second connecting rod (151), the upper part of the second connecting rod (151) is provided with a horizontal straight-line through groove (152), a movable rod (155) movable on the X-axis is arranged in the through groove (152), each pair of sliding rods (142) is connected to a third connecting rod (153), the middle parts of the two third connecting rods (153) are rotatably connected to a transmission rod (154), the top ends of the transmission rods (154) are rotatably connected to the movable rod (155), the front and rear sides of the movable frame (3) are connected to guide plates (156), the sides of the two guide plates (156) close to each other are provided with guide grooves (157), and the front and rear ends of the movable rod (155) are respectively located in the two guide grooves (157).

7. The material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide groove (157) comprises a plurality of V-shaped segments (1571) arranged at intervals, a plurality of vertical segments (1573) arranged at intervals, and an inclined segment (1572) located at the top, wherein the number of the V-shaped segments (1571) is equal to the number of layers of the shelf (1), and when the end of the movable rod (155) moves to the vertical segment (1573), the pressing rod (143) moves downward relative to the connecting plate (141).

8. A method for supplying materials for NdFeB trimming processing, according to the material supply equipment for NdFeB trimming processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The specific steps are as follows: S1: The shelf (1) is limited by a sliding block (132), and the electric slide rail is controlled to move the two movable plates (10) on the left and the two push plates (11) on the left to the left. The push plates (11) pass over the materials, and the two push plates (11) on the left are moved right and reset. The push plates (11) push the placement plates and materials on the shelf (1) to the right, and the electric conveying rollers (6) convey the placement plates and materials, and the placement plates are positioned by the limit rod 1 (122) and the limit rod 2 (124); S2: Controlling the second linear drive mechanism to drive the lifting frame (4) to rise to lift the material. During the process of lifting the material, both ends of the movable rod (155) are located in the vertical section (1573), the pressing rod (143) descends relative to the connecting plate (141), and the pressing rod (143) presses the material. After the material is lifted, both ends of the movable rod (155) are located in the inclined section (1572), and the pressing rod (143) releases the material. S3: Controlling the electric push rod (9) to move the two push plates (11) on the right side to the right, so that the right-angled portion (113) leaves the bottom surface (81), and the electric conveying roller (6) continues to convey the placement plate and the material, and the material is transported to the feed port of the cutting machine for trimming; S4: Control the electric push rod (9) to move the two push plates (11) on the right side to the left, so that the right-angled portion (113) is again in contact with the bottom surface (81), and control the electric slide rail to move the two movable plates (10) on the right side and the two push plates (11) on the right side to the right, so that the push plates (11) pass over the material, and the two push plates (11) on the right side move to the left and reset, and the push plates (11) push the placement plate and the material on the cutting machine to move to the left onto the electric conveying roller (6), and similarly, the trimmed material is conveyed to the shelf (1) for storage; S5: Control the linear drive mechanism 1 to move the movable frame (3), the lifting frame (4), the fixed frame (5), the electric conveying roller (6) and the push plate (11) in translation, so that materials at different positions on the shelf (1) in the Y-axis direction can be transported; control the linear drive mechanism 2 to drive the lifting frame (4) to move in the Z-axis direction, so that materials at different layers can be transported.