Auxiliary device for punching top plate

By designing an auxiliary device for drilling the top plate, the device includes a support rod and a driving mechanism, the safety hazards of workers when drilling holes on auxiliary tools during construction are solved, and a more efficient and safe drilling operation is achieved.

CN119772844APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08CHINA MCC 2 GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510132739.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of the project, there are major safety hazards when the staff punches the top plate on auxiliary tools.

Method used

A top plate drilling auxiliary device is designed, the device includes a support rod and a driving mechanism, the top of the support rod is connected to the drill rig, and the bottom is connected to the driving mechanism. The driving mechanism drives the support rod to move upward, driving the drill rig to move upward for drilling.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the operator can complete the top plate punch without standing on auxiliary tools, which significantly reduces the safety risks of the staff and improves the punching efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a top plate punching auxiliary device. The device comprises a supporting rod and a driving mechanism. Wherein the top of the supporting rod is used for being connected with a drilling machine, the bottom of the supporting rod is connected with the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the supporting rod to move upwards in the height direction of the supporting rod. According to the drilling device, the top of the supporting rod is connected with the drilling machine, the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod, the driving mechanism drives the supporting rod to move upwards so as to drive the drilling machine to move upwards, and therefore a top plate is drilled, and an operator only needs to control the driving mechanism to drive the supporting rod to move so that the drilling machine can make contact with the top plate for drilling; the top plate punching device is simple in structure and convenient to use, auxiliary tools do not need to be arranged as in the prior art, workers do not need to stand on the auxiliary tools to punch holes as in the prior art, safety of the workers is effectively guaranteed, the danger coefficient is reduced, operation is easy, and the top plate punching efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mechanical auxiliary technology, and in particular to a top plate punching auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] In engineering construction, some construction requires drilling holes in the roof. When drilling holes, auxiliary tools such as operating platforms, scaffolding, and triangular ladders are usually used. Workers stand on the auxiliary tools to drill holes in the roof. In this way, due to the high height of the roof, the risk factor of workers standing on the auxiliary tools is relatively high, and there are great safety hazards. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention proposes a roof punching auxiliary device, which aims to solve the problem of great safety hazards in the prior art when workers stand on auxiliary tools to punch holes in the roof.

[0004] The present invention proposes a roof drilling auxiliary device, which includes: a support rod and a driving mechanism; wherein the top of the support rod is used to connect with a drilling rig, and the bottom of the support rod is connected with the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the support rod to move upward along its height direction.

[0005] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned top plate punching auxiliary device, the driving mechanism includes: a driving rod, an operating rod and at least two connecting parts; wherein the driving rod is arranged in parallel near the top and the support rod is arranged near the bottom; each connecting part is rotatably arranged between the driving rod and the support rod; and the operating rod is connected to one of the connecting parts.

[0006] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned top plate punching auxiliary device, each connecting member is arranged at intervals along the height direction of the support rod near the bottom of the support rod.

[0007] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned top plate punching auxiliary device, the first end of each connecting member is hingedly connected to the rod body of the support rod near the bottom, and the second end of each connecting member is hingedly connected to the rod body of the driving rod near the top.

[0008] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned top plate punching auxiliary device, the height of the support rod is adjustable.

[0009] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned top plate drilling auxiliary device, the support rod includes: a support tube, an adjusting rod and a locking mechanism; wherein, the bottom of the support tube is connected to the driving mechanism; the top of the adjusting rod is connected to the drilling rig, and the bottom of the adjusting rod is movably inserted into the support tube from the top of the support tube; the locking mechanism is arranged between the support tube and the adjusting rod, and is used to lock the adjusting rod after the adjusting rod is inserted to the required depth in the support tube.

[0010] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned top plate punching auxiliary device, a plurality of first plug holes penetrating the support tube are opened on the side wall close to the top; a plurality of second plug holes penetrating the adjustment rod are opened on the side wall close to the bottom; and the locking mechanism is a locking pin, which is inserted into the corresponding first plug hole and second plug hole in sequence.

[0011] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned top plate punching auxiliary device, each first insertion hole is arranged at intervals along the height direction of the support tube; and each second insertion hole is arranged at intervals along the height direction of the adjustment rod.

[0012] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned roof drilling auxiliary device, the top of the support rod is connected to the drilling rig by binding with a strap.

[0013] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned roof drilling auxiliary device, a mounting plate is protruding outward from the top of the support rod, and the drilling rig is attached to the mounting plate and connected by a binding strap.

[0014] In the present invention, the top of the support rod is connected to the drilling rig, and the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the support rod. The driving mechanism drives the support rod to move upward to drive the drilling rig to move upward, thereby drilling holes in the top plate. In this way, the operator only needs to operate the driving mechanism to drive the support rod to move so that the drilling rig contacts the top plate and then drills holes. There is no need to set up auxiliary tools as in the prior art, nor is there any need for workers to stand on auxiliary tools to drill holes as in the prior art. The safety of the workers is effectively guaranteed, the risk factor is reduced, and the problem of high safety hazards in the prior art when workers stand on auxiliary tools to drill holes in the top plate is solved. The device is simple to operate and improves the efficiency of drilling holes in the top plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a top plate punching auxiliary device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the roof drilling auxiliary device provided in an embodiment of the present invention without the drilling rig. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to be able to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features described in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0019] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 , the figure shows the preferred structure of the top plate punching auxiliary device in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the top plate punching auxiliary device includes: a support rod 1 and a driving mechanism 2. Among them, the top of the support rod 1 ( Figure 1 The upper part shown in the figure) is used to connect with the drilling rig 3, and the bottom of the support rod 1 ( Figure 1 The lower part shown in FIG. 1 is connected to the driving mechanism 2, and the driving mechanism 2 is used to drive the support rod 1 along the height direction of the support rod 1 ( Figure 1 The direction shown from top to bottom) upward (relative to Figure 1 If the support rod 1 moves, the drilling rig 3 also moves upward, thereby drilling holes in the top plate.

[0020] During specific implementation, the drill rig 3 may be an impact drill.

[0021] It can be seen that in the present embodiment, the top of the support rod 1 is connected to the drilling rig 3, and the driving mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 1. The driving mechanism 2 drives the support rod 1 to move upward to drive the drilling rig 3 to move upward, thereby drilling holes in the top plate. In this way, the operator only needs to operate the driving mechanism 2 to drive the support rod 1 to move so that the drilling rig 3 contacts the top plate and then drills holes. There is no need to set auxiliary tools as in the prior art, nor is there a need for the staff to stand on the auxiliary tools to drill holes as in the prior art. The safety of the staff is effectively guaranteed, the risk factor is reduced, and the problem of the high safety hazard of the staff standing on the auxiliary tools to drill holes in the top plate in the prior art is solved. The operation of the device is simple and the efficiency of drilling holes in the top plate is improved.

[0022] Continue to see Figure 1 to Figure 2In the above embodiment, the driving mechanism 2 includes: a driving rod 21, an operating rod 22 and at least two connecting members 23. The driving rod 21 is arranged in parallel near the top and near the bottom of the support rod 1. Specifically, the height direction of the driving rod 21 is parallel to the height direction of the support rod 1. The driving rod 21 and the support rod 1 are parallel and have a partial overlapping area. More specifically, the rod body of the driving rod 21 near the top is parallel to the rod body of the support rod 1 near the bottom, and the positions of the two parts of the rod body overlap, that is, an overlapping area is formed, but there is a certain distance between the two parts of the rod body.

[0023] Each connecting member 23 is rotatably disposed between the driving rod 21 and the supporting rod 1. Specifically, the first end ( Figure 1 The left end shown in the figure) is rotatably connected to the rod body near the bottom of the support rod 1, preferably a hinged connection. The second end ( Figure 1 The right end shown in the figure) is rotatably connected to the rod body near the top of the driving rod 21, preferably hingedly connected. In this way, the arrangement of each connecting member 23 connects the driving rod 21 with the support rod 1, and enables the driving rod 21 and the support rod 1 to move relative to each other.

[0024] Preferably, each connection piece 23 is arranged at intervals along the height direction of the support rod 1 near the bottom of the support rod 1. Specifically, each connection piece 23 on the rod body near the bottom of the support rod 1 is arranged at intervals along the height direction of the support rod 1, and preferably, the distance between two adjacent connection pieces 23 is equal. Correspondingly, each connection piece 23 on the rod body near the top of the driving rod 21 is arranged at intervals along the height direction of the driving rod 21.

[0025] In specific implementation, a plurality of first penetration openings are evenly provided on the rod body near the bottom of the support rod 1, and a plurality of second penetration openings are evenly provided on the rod body near the top of the driving rod 21. The distance between two adjacent first penetration openings is equal to the distance between two adjacent second penetration openings, and the number of the first penetration openings is the same as the number of the second penetration openings, and each first penetration opening corresponds to each second penetration opening one by one. At the same time, the number of the first penetration openings is also the same as the number of the connecting members 23, and each first penetration opening corresponds to each connecting member 23 one by one. Through holes are provided at both ends of each connecting member 23, and the two through holes of each connecting member 23 correspond to the corresponding first penetration opening and the second penetration opening, respectively. Two rotating shafts are provided at each connecting member 23, one of which is rotatably provided through a through hole and a first penetration opening at one end of the connecting member 23, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to two blocking members to prevent the rotating shaft from being separated from the connecting member 23 and the support rod 1, and to enable the rotating shaft to rotate. Another rotating shaft is rotatably passed through the through hole at the other end of the connecting member 23 and the corresponding second penetration hole, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to two blocking members to prevent the rotating shaft from detaching from the connecting member 23 and the driving rod 21 and to allow the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0026] The operating rod 22 is connected to one of the connecting members 23 , and the connection is a fixed connection.

[0027] During specific implementation, the number of the connecting members 23 can be determined according to actual conditions, and this embodiment does not impose any restriction on this. In this embodiment, there are three connecting members 23, and the operating rod 22 is connected to the middle connecting member 23.

[0028] It can be seen that in this embodiment, the operator holds the bottom of the driving rod 21 and presses the operating rod 22 downward. Since the driving rod 21 is fixed, the operating rod 22 drives the first end of the connecting member 23 connected thereto to move upward, thereby driving the support rod 1 to move upward, so that the drilling rig 3 contacts the top plate and then drills a hole. The structure of the driving mechanism 2 is simple and easy to implement.

[0029] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 In the above embodiment, the height of the support rod 1 is adjustable and can adapt to the height of the top plate, making it easy to punch holes in the top plate.

[0030] The support rod 1 includes: a support tube 11, an adjustment rod 12 and a locking mechanism. The bottom of the support tube 11 ( Figure 1 The lower part shown in the figure is connected to the driving mechanism 2. Specifically, each connecting member 23 is rotatably arranged between the driving rod 21 and the supporting tube 11. More specifically, the first end of each connecting member 23 is rotatably connected to the cylinder body of the supporting tube 11 near the bottom.

[0031] The top of the adjustment rod 12 ( Figure 1 The upper part shown in the figure) is connected to the drilling machine 3, and the bottom of the adjusting rod 12 ( Figure 1 The lower part shown) from the top of the support tube 11 ( Figure 1 The upper part shown in the figure is movably inserted in the support tube 11. Specifically, the outer diameter of the adjusting rod 12 is smaller than the inner diameter of the support tube 11, so that the adjusting rod 12 can be inserted in the support tube 11 and can move in the support tube 11.

[0032] The locking mechanism is disposed between the support tube 11 and the adjusting rod 12 , and is used to lock the adjusting rod 12 after the adjusting rod 12 is inserted into the support tube 11 to a required depth.

[0033] A plurality of first sockets 111 are provided on the side wall of the support tube 11 near the top, each first socket 111 penetrates the support tube 11, and the first sockets 111 are spaced apart along the height direction of the support tube 11. Preferably, the first sockets 111 are evenly distributed near the top of the support tube 11.

[0034] A plurality of second sockets 121 are provided on the side wall of the adjusting rod 12 near the bottom, each second socket 121 penetrates the adjusting rod 12, and the second sockets 121 are spaced apart along the height direction of the adjusting rod 12. Preferably, the second sockets 121 are evenly distributed near the bottom of the adjusting rod 12.

[0035] The locking mechanism is a locking pin 13 , which is inserted into the corresponding first plug hole 111 and second plug hole 121 in sequence.

[0036] It can be seen that in this embodiment, according to the position of the top plate, the adjusting rod 12 is inserted into the supporting tube 11, and after being inserted to the required depth, the locking pin 13 is inserted into the corresponding first plug hole 111 and the second plug hole 121 in sequence, and the locking pin 13 positions the position of the adjusting rod 12, so that the adjusting rod 12 is fixed, thereby realizing the adjustment of the overall height of the supporting rod 1.

[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the above embodiments, the top of the support rod 1 is connected to the drilling rig 3 by binding with a binding belt 4. Specifically, a mounting plate 5 is protruded outward from the top of the support rod 1, and the mounting plate 5 extends away from the top of the support rod 1 along the height direction of the support rod 1. The drilling rig 3 is attached to the mounting plate 5, and the drilling rig 3 and the mounting plate 5 are connected together by the binding belt 4.

[0038] During specific implementation, the mounting plate 5 is disposed on the top of the adjusting rod 12 .

[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The use process of the top plate punching auxiliary device is introduced as follows: move the top plate punching auxiliary device to the position where the hole needs to be punched, adjust the depth of the adjusting rod 12 inserted into the support tube 11 according to the position of the top plate, and after adjustment, insert the locking pin 13 into the corresponding first socket 111 and second socket 121 in sequence to position the adjusting rod 12. Then, the operator holds the bottom of the driving rod 21 by hand and presses down the operating rod 22. The operating rod 22 drives the first end of the connecting piece 23 connected thereto to move upward, thereby driving the support rod 1 to move upward as a whole, so that the drilling rig 3 contacts the top plate, and then punches a hole. After the hole is punched, release the operating rod 22. The operating rod 22 drives the first end of the connecting piece 23 connected thereto to move downward, thereby driving the support rod 1 to move downward as a whole, thereby achieving the reset of the support rod 1.

[0040] In a specific implementation, the driving rod 21, the supporting tube 11 and the adjusting rod 12 can all be made of aluminum alloy square steel tubes.

[0041] In summary, in the present embodiment, the top of the support rod 1 is connected to the drill rig 3, and the driving mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 1. The driving mechanism 2 drives the support rod 1 to move upward to drive the drill rig 3 to move upward, thereby drilling holes in the top plate. In this way, the operator only needs to control the driving mechanism 2 to drive the support rod 1 to move so that the drill rig 3 contacts the top plate and then drills holes. There is no need to set auxiliary tools as in the prior art, nor is there a need for the staff to stand on the auxiliary tools to drill holes as in the prior art. The safety of the staff is effectively guaranteed, potential safety hazards are reduced, and the safety factor is improved. The device is simple to operate, improves the efficiency of drilling holes in the top plate, and can save labor.

[0042] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0043] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A top plate punching auxiliary device, characterized in that: include: A support rod (1) and a driving mechanism (2); wherein: The top of the support rod (1) is used to be connected to the drilling machine (3), and the bottom of the support rod (1) is connected to the driving mechanism (2), and the driving mechanism (2) is used to drive the support rod (1) to move upward along its height direction.

2. The top plate punching auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises: a driving rod (21), an operating rod (22) and at least two connecting members (23); wherein: The driving rod (21) is arranged in parallel near the top and near the bottom of the supporting rod (1); Each of the connecting members (23) is rotatably arranged between the driving rod (21) and the supporting rod (1); The operating rod (22) is connected to one of the connecting members (23).

3. The top plate punching auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting members (23) are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the support rod (1) near the bottom of the support rod (1).

4. The top plate punching auxiliary device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The first end of each connecting member (23) is hingedly connected to the rod body of the support rod (1) near the bottom, and the second end of each connecting member (23) is hingedly connected to the rod body of the driving rod (21) near the top.

5. The top plate punching auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the support rod (1) is adjustable.

6. The top plate punching auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support rod (1) comprises: a support tube (11), an adjustment rod (12) and a locking mechanism; wherein: The bottom of the support cylinder (11) is connected to the driving mechanism (2); The top of the adjusting rod (12) is connected to the drilling machine (3), and the bottom of the adjusting rod (12) is movably inserted into the supporting tube (11) from the top of the supporting tube (11); The locking mechanism is arranged between the support tube (11) and the adjusting rod (12), and is used to lock the adjusting rod (12) after the adjusting rod (12) is inserted into the support tube (11) to a required depth.

7. The top plate punching auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the support tube (11) close to the top is provided with a plurality of first insertion holes (111) penetrating the support tube (11); The side wall of the adjusting rod (12) close to the bottom is provided with a plurality of second insertion holes (121) penetrating the adjusting rod (12); The locking mechanism is a locking pin (13), and the locking pin (13) is inserted into the corresponding first plug hole (111) and second plug hole (121) in sequence.

8. The top plate punching auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first insertion holes (111) are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the support tube (11); The second insertion holes (121) are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the adjustment rod (12).

9. The top plate punching auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support rod (1) is connected to the drilling rig (3) by binding with a binding belt (4).

10. The top plate punching auxiliary device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A mounting plate (5) is protruding outward from the top of the support rod (1), and the drilling rig (3) is attached to the mounting plate (5) and connected via the binding belt (4).