A streamlined 45-degree cutting machine suitable for door seal production lines

By designing a streamlined 45-degree cutting machine suitable for door seal assembly line, combining cutting mechanism and auxiliary mechanism, automatic cutting and scrap cleaning are realized, the waste chip problems and equipment bulkiness in the prior art are solved, and production efficiency and yield rate are improved.

CN119772980APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08SHENZHEN AISIKAO REFRIGERATION EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411999613.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing door seal 45-degree cutting machine produces a large amount of waste chips during the cutting process, resulting in blockage of waste troughs and scratches on the surface of the workpiece. The equipment is bulky, large in area and high in production costs.

Method used

A streamlined 45-degree cutting machine suitable for door seal assembly line is designed, and the cutting mechanism, support mechanism, first auxiliary mechanism and second auxiliary mechanism are combined to realize automatic discharge and waste chip cleaning through the lifting and lowering movement of the cutting assembly and the use of a vacuum pump.

Benefits of technology

The workpiece is damaged, unscathed and cleaned surface waste chips of the cutting components, avoiding workpiece damage and surface defects, reducing production costs, and improving the equipment usage efficiency and yield rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of door seal cutting, and provides a streamlined 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal assembly line, comprising a bearing frame, a cutting mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a first auxiliary mechanism, a second auxiliary mechanism and a conveyor belt, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting assembly, a crossbeam, a longitudinal cylinder, a first positioning rod, a second positioning rod, a first meshing tooth groove and a second meshing tooth groove, and utilizing the lifting and lowering movement of the cutting mechanism, on the one hand, the purpose of automatically unloading the workpiece to the surface of the conveyor belt without damage can be achieved by accurately controlling the suction valve of the top block and the descending stroke of the suction valve, and on the other hand, waste chips adhered to the surface of the cutting assembly and the cutting cavity can be automatically cleaned, which can not only solve the problem of damage to the workpiece due to the inability to control the force during the unloading process, but also solve the problem of defects such as dents and scratches on the workpiece surface due to residual waste chips, and has the characteristics of clever structural coordination, low cost, high workpiece yield and high work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of door seal cutting, and in particular to a streamlined 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal production line. Background Art

[0002] The cutting machines currently used in door seal production lines are relatively heavy to transport, have large body sizes, high production costs, and too complicated working strokes, occupying a large area. Many customers do not have the conditions to use such larger equipment.

[0003] After searching the prior art, patent number CN110549392B discloses a multifunctional refrigerator door seal and magnetic stripe 45-degree cutting machine, which includes a main frame, a motor, a cutting blade, a magnetic stripe guide wheel, a magnetic stripe blade, a magnetic stripe turntable, a size adjustment slider, a door seal cutting guide rail, and a magnetic stripe cutting guide rail. Two motors are welded and fixed on the surface of the main frame workbench, and each motor is connected to a cutting blade by screws. A magnetic stripe guide wheel is provided on the left side of the magnetic stripe blade, and the magnetic stripe turntable is set on the main frame. The size adjustment slider is fixed inside the door seal cutting guide rail, and one side of the magnetic stripe blade is fixedly connected to the magnetic stripe cutting guide rail. It has a reasonable structural design and a fast cutting speed, which not only improves the cutting efficiency, but also reduces the process flow, improves the cutting quality, saves labor costs, and is easy to promote.

[0004] The existing 45-degree cutting machines for door seals and magnetic strips have the following defects during processing: a large amount of waste chips or waste materials will be generated when the door seals are cut, part of which will enter the waste trough, and the other part of the waste materials will remain on the surface of the conveyor belt or the surface of the correcting plates or the surface of the workbench on both sides. As the number of cut door seals increases, on the one hand, the waste materials in the waste trough are prone to blockage due to accumulation, and on the other hand, when the door seal moves on the surface of the conveyor belt, the waste chips on the surface of the correcting plate or the surface of the workbench are prone to scratching the door seal. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a streamlined 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal assembly line, aiming to solve the problems existing when using an existing streamlined 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal assembly line.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a streamlined 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal assembly line, comprising a carrying frame and:

[0007] Cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting assembly, a cross beam, a longitudinal cylinder, a first positioning rod, a second positioning rod, a first meshing tooth groove and a second meshing tooth groove. The upper part of the longitudinal cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the cross beam. The first positioning rod and the second positioning rod are both fixedly connected to the other end of the cross beam. The cutting assembly is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross beam. The lower part of the longitudinal cylinder is fixedly connected to the bearing frame. The first meshing tooth groove and the second meshing tooth groove are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the first positioning rod and the second positioning rod;

[0008] Support mechanism, the support mechanism includes a workbench and a blanking part. The workbench includes a workbench frame and a cutting cavity. The cutting cavity is located inside the workbench frame. A hidden groove is arranged on the surface of the cutting cavity. The blanking part includes a top block, a movable pin, a wedge block and a first return spring. The movable pin is fixedly connected between the top block and the wedge block. The top block is located in the hidden groove. The movable pin penetrates through the hidden groove. The first return spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the movable pin;

[0009] First auxiliary mechanism, the first auxiliary mechanism includes a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a rotating rod, a rack plate and a first bent plate. The first transmission gear and the second transmission gear are both fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The first meshing tooth groove is in transmission connection with the first transmission gear. The rack plate is in transmission connection with the second transmission gear. The first bent plate is fixedly connected to the rack plate. The upper surface of the first bent plate is in sliding contact with the wedge block;

[0010] Second auxiliary mechanism, the second auxiliary mechanism includes a vacuum pump, a bent pipe, a suction valve, a first flexible pipe, a second return spring, a third transmission gear, a rack rod and a pressing plate. The cross-sectional shape of the bent pipe is U-shaped. Both ends of the bent pipe are inserted and connected to the surface of the rack plate. The second return spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the bent pipe. A suction valve is fixedly connected to one end of the bent pipe. The first flexible pipe is connected between the bent pipe and the vacuum pump. The rack rod and the pressing plate are fixedly connected. The second meshing tooth groove is in transmission connection with one side of the third transmission gear. The other side of the third transmission gear is in transmission connection with the rack rod. The pressing plate is located above the bent pipe;

[0011] A conveyor belt distributed on the side of the workbench frame away from the longitudinal cylinder.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, an exhaust system is further included. The exhaust system includes an air pump and a second flexible pipe. The first auxiliary mechanism further includes a second bent plate and a tubular air valve. The rack plate is fixedly connected to the second bent plate. The tubular air valve is fixedly connected to the second bent plate. The second flexible pipe is connected between the air pump and the tubular air valve.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the first positioning rod and the second positioning rod arranged in parallel have the same size, the distance between the first meshing tooth groove and the bottom of the first positioning rod is greater than the distance between the second meshing tooth groove and the bottom of the second positioning rod, and the distance between the first meshing tooth groove and the top of the first positioning rod is less than the distance between the second meshing tooth groove and the top of the second positioning rod.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, 4. When the cutting assembly moves upward, the first positioning rod moving upward is connected to the first transmission gear through the first meshing tooth groove to drive the rack plate, the suction valve and the tubular air valve to move toward the cutting chamber, and the first bent plate following the movement of the rack plate drives the top block to move upward by sliding contact with the wedge block. When the suction valve is located directly above the top block or the workpiece, the first meshing tooth groove is disengaged from the first transmission gear, and the tubular air valve is located on one side of the workbench frame. At this time, the second positioning rod moving upward is connected to the third transmission gear through the second meshing tooth groove to drive the pressure plate to squeeze the bent pipe downward, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the contact between the suction valve and the workpiece surface;

[0015] When the cutting assembly moves downward, the second positioning rod moving downward is connected to the third transmission gear through the second meshing tooth groove to drive the pressure plate to disengage from the bent pipe, and the upward elastic force of the second return spring drives the workpiece to disengage from the top block or the workbench frame. When the second meshing tooth groove is disengaged from the third transmission gear, the first positioning rod moving downward is connected to the first transmission gear through the first meshing tooth groove to drive the rack plate, the suction valve and the tubular air valve to move away from the cutting cavity. When the cutting assembly is in compression contact with the cutting cavity, the suction valve is located above the conveyor belt, the tubular air valve is located on the other side of the workbench frame, the first bent plate is disengaged from the wedge block, and the downward elastic force of the first return spring drives the top block to be located in the hidden groove.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the supporting frame includes a base, a bracket, a first longitudinal guide rail, a second longitudinal guide rail, a transverse guide rail and a third longitudinal guide rail. The supporting mechanism, vacuum pump, air pump, bracket, first longitudinal guide rail, second longitudinal guide rail and third longitudinal guide rail are all fixedly connected to the base. The longitudinal cylinder is fixedly connected to the bracket. A transverse guide rail is fixedly connected above the first and second longitudinal guide rails. The first positioning rod and the second positioning rod are respectively slidably connected to the first and second longitudinal guide rails. The rack plate is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail. The rack rod is slidably connected to the third longitudinal guide rail. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the first longitudinal guide rail.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the workbench also includes a chip discharge port, a chip collection box and an inclined plate. A chip discharge port is provided on one side of the workbench frame, the chip discharge port is fixedly connected to the base, and the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the workbench frame.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, the first auxiliary mechanism also includes a push plate, the first bent plate is fixedly connected to the push plate, and the push plate achieves the purpose of cleaning waste chips into the chip collection box by sliding contact with the inner wall of the workbench frame.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present application utilizes the lifting and lowering movement of the cutting mechanism, which on the one hand can achieve the purpose of automatically unloading the workpiece to the surface of the conveyor belt without damage by accurately controlling the suction valve of the top block and the descending stroke of the suction valve, and on the other hand can automatically clean up the waste chips adhered to the surface of the cutting assembly and the cutting cavity, which can not only solve the problem of damage to the workpiece due to the inability to control the force during the unloading process, but also solve the problem of defects such as dents and scratches on the workpiece surface due to residual waste chips, and has the characteristics of clever structural coordination, low cost, high workpiece yield and high work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a first stereoscopic view of a simplified 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal assembly line according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a simplified 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal production line according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the support mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a planar cross-sectional view of the support mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first auxiliary mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the second auxiliary mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is an assembly diagram of the cutting mechanism, the first auxiliary mechanism and the second auxiliary mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a simplified 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal assembly line according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10 This is a second stereoscopic view of a simplified 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal assembly line according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point a in the middle.

[0031] Figure numerals: 1-cutting mechanism, 11-cutting assembly, 12-crossbeam, 13-longitudinal cylinder, 14-first positioning rod, 15-second positioning rod, 16-first meshing tooth groove, 17-second meshing tooth groove, 2-support mechanism, 21-workbench, 211-workbench frame, 212-cutting cavity, 2121-elastic pin body, 213-hidden groove, 214-chip discharge port, 215-chip collection box, 216-inclined plate, 22-top material part, 221-top block, 222-movable pin, 223-wedge block, 224-first return spring, 3-first auxiliary mechanism, 31-first transmission gear, 32-second transmission gear Wheel, 33-rotating rod, 34-rack plate, 35-first bent plate, 36-push plate, 37-second bent plate, 38-tubular air valve, 4-second auxiliary mechanism, 41-vacuum pump, 42-bend pipe, 43-suction valve, 44-first flexible pipe, 45-limiting plate, 46-second return spring, 47-third transmission gear, 48-rack rod, 49-pressing plate, 5-exhaust system, 51-air pump, 52-second flexible pipe, 6-conveyor belt, 7-carrying frame, 71-base, 72-bracket, 73-first longitudinal guide rail, 74-second longitudinal guide rail, 75-transverse guide rail, 76-third longitudinal guide rail, 8-workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0033] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 11 In one embodiment of the present invention, a streamlined 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal assembly line includes a carrying frame 7 and further includes:

[0035] Cutting mechanism 1, the cutting mechanism 1 includes a cutting assembly 11, a cross beam 12, a longitudinal cylinder 13, a first positioning rod 14, a second positioning rod 15, a first meshing tooth groove 16 and a second meshing tooth groove 17. The upper part of the longitudinal cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the cross beam 12. The first positioning rod 14 and the second positioning rod 15 are both fixedly connected to the other end of the cross beam 12. The cutting assembly 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross beam 12. The lower part of the longitudinal cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the bearing frame 7. The first meshing tooth groove 16 and the second meshing tooth groove 17 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the first positioning rod 14 and the second positioning rod 15;

[0036] Support mechanism 2, the support mechanism 2 includes a workbench 21 and a blanking part 22. The workbench 21 includes a workbench frame 211 and a cutting cavity 212. The cutting cavity 212 is located inside the workbench frame 211. A hidden groove 213 is arranged on the surface of the cutting cavity 212. The blanking part 22 includes a top block 221, a movable pin 222, a wedge block 223 and a first return spring 224. The movable pin 222 is fixedly connected between the top block 221 and the wedge block 223. The top block 221 is located inside the hidden groove 213. The movable pin 222 penetrates through the hidden groove 213. The first return spring 224 is movably sleeved on the surface of the movable pin 222;

[0037] First auxiliary mechanism 3, the first auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a first transmission gear 31, a second transmission gear 32, a rotating rod 33, a rack plate 34 and a first bent plate 35. The first transmission gear 31 and the second transmission gear 32 are both fixedly connected to the rotating rod 33. The first meshing tooth groove 16 is in transmission connection with the first transmission gear 31. The rack plate 34 is in transmission connection with the second transmission gear 32. The first bent plate 35 is fixedly connected to the rack plate 34. The upper surface of the first bent plate 35 is in sliding contact with the wedge block 223;

[0038] Second auxiliary mechanism 4, the second auxiliary mechanism 4 includes a vacuum pump 41, a bent pipe 42, a suction valve 43, a first flexible pipe 44, a second return spring 46, a third transmission gear 47, a rack rod 48 and a pressing plate 49. The cross-sectional shape of the bent pipe 42 is U-shaped. Both ends of the bent pipe 42 are inserted and connected to the surface of the rack plate 34. The second return spring 46 is movably sleeved on the surface of the bent pipe 42. One end of the bent pipe 42 is fixedly connected with a suction valve 43. The first flexible pipe 44 is connected between the bent pipe 42 and the vacuum pump 41. The rack rod 48 and the pressing plate 49 are fixedly connected. The second meshing tooth groove 17 is in transmission connection with one side of the third transmission gear 47. The other side of the third transmission gear 47 is in transmission connection with the rack rod 48. The pressing plate 49 is located above the bent pipe 42;

[0039] A conveyor belt 6 distributed on the side of the workbench frame 211 away from the longitudinal cylinder 13.

[0040] In the embodiment of the present invention, a limiting plate 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the curved pipe 42 , and the second return spring 46 is connected between the rack plate 34 and the limiting plate 45 .

[0041] See also Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Fig.10 In one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes an exhaust system 5, the exhaust system 5 includes an air pump 51 and a second flexible tube 52, the first auxiliary mechanism 3 also includes a second bent plate 37 and a tubular air valve 38, the rack plate 34 is fixedly connected to the second bent plate 37, the tubular air valve 38 is fixedly connected to the second bent plate 37, and the second flexible tube 52 is connected between the air pump 51 and the tubular air valve 38.

[0042] In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of air holes are arranged on the surface of the tubular air valve 38. The multi-directional airflow ejected outward by the air pump 51 through the second flexible tube 52 and the tubular air valve 38 can clean up the waste chips adhered to the surface of the cutting assembly 11 and the cutting chamber 212, thereby preventing the waste chips from damaging the surface of the workpiece 8.

[0043] See also Figures 3 to 11 In one embodiment of the present invention, the first positioning rod 14 and the second positioning rod 15 arranged in parallel have the same size, the distance between the first meshing tooth groove 16 and the bottom of the first positioning rod 14 is greater than the distance between the second meshing tooth groove 17 and the bottom of the second positioning rod 15, and the distance between the first meshing tooth groove 16 and the top of the first positioning rod 14 is less than the distance between the second meshing tooth groove 17 and the top of the second positioning rod 15.

[0044] Furthermore, the supporting frame 7 includes a base 71, a bracket 72, a first longitudinal guide rail 73, a second longitudinal guide rail 74, a transverse guide rail 75 and a third longitudinal guide rail 76. The supporting mechanism 2, the vacuum pump 41, the air pump 51, the bracket 72, the first longitudinal guide rail 73, the second longitudinal guide rail 74 and the third longitudinal guide rail 76 are all fixedly connected to the base 71. The longitudinal cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the bracket 72. A transverse guide rail 75 is fixedly connected above the first longitudinal guide rail 73 and the second longitudinal guide rail 74. The first positioning rod 14 and the second positioning rod 15 are respectively slidably connected to the first longitudinal guide rail 73 and the second longitudinal guide rail 74. The rack plate 34 is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail 75. The rack rod 48 is slidably connected to the third longitudinal guide rail 76. The rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first longitudinal guide rail 73.

[0045] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the cutting assembly 11 moves upward, the first positioning rod 14 that moves upward is connected to the first transmission gear 31 through the first meshing tooth groove 16 to drive the rack plate 34, the suction valve 43 and the tubular air valve 38 to move toward the cutting chamber 212. The first bent plate 35 that moves with the rack plate 34 drives the top block 221 to move upward by sliding contact with the wedge block 223. When the suction valve 43 is located directly above the top block 221 or the workpiece 8, the first meshing tooth groove 16 disengages from the first transmission gear 31, and the tubular air valve 38 is located on one side of the workbench frame 211. At this time, the second positioning rod 15 that moves upward is connected to the third transmission gear 47 through the second meshing tooth groove 17 to drive the pressure plate 49 to squeeze the bent pipe 42 downward, thereby controlling the contact between the suction valve 43 and the surface of the workpiece 8.

[0046] See also Figure 5 and Fig.11 In one embodiment of the present invention, the workbench 21 also includes a chip removal port 214, a chip collection box 215 and an inclined plate 216. A chip removal port 214 is provided on one side of the workbench frame 211. The chip removal port 214 is fixedly connected to the base 71, and the inclined plate 216 is fixedly connected to the workbench frame 211.

[0047] Furthermore, the first auxiliary mechanism 3 also includes a push plate 36 , the first bent plate 35 is fixedly connected to the push plate 36 , and the push plate 36 achieves the purpose of cleaning the waste chips into the chip collection box 215 by sliding contact with the inner wall of the workbench frame 211 .

[0048] In an embodiment of the present invention, the push plate 36 that moves with the rack plate 34 cleans the waste chips in the workbench frame 211 through the chip discharge port 214 into the chip collection box 215 to prevent the waste chips from being blocked and causing the waste chips to fall poorly, resulting in material jamming or unstable material discharge in the cutting chamber 212.

[0049] Working principle: When the workpiece 8 is cut, the longitudinal cylinder 13 first controls the cutting assembly 11 to move upward, and the first positioning rod 14 that moves upward controls the second transmission gear 32 to rotate through the first meshing tooth groove 16 and the first transmission gear 31. The rotating second transmission gear 32 controls the suction valve 43 and the tubular air valve 38 to move toward the direction close to the cutting cavity 212 through the rack plate 34. On the one hand, the first bent plate 35 that moves with the rack plate 34 achieves the purpose of driving the top block 221 to move upward by sliding contact with the wedge block 223. On the other hand, the push plate that moves with the rack plate 34 36 cleans the waste chips in the workbench frame 211 into the chip collection box 215 through the chip discharge port 214 to prevent the waste chips from being blocked and causing the waste chips to fall poorly, resulting in material jamming or uneven material discharge in the cutting chamber 212. In addition, when the tubular air valve 38 moving with the rack plate 34 passes between the cutting component 11 and the cutting chamber 212, the multi-directional airflow ejected outward by the air pump 51 through the second flexible tube 52 and the tubular air valve 38 can clean up the waste chips adhered to the surface of the cutting component 11 and the cutting chamber 212, thereby preventing the problem of dents, scratches and other defects on the surface of the workpiece 8 during secondary cutting.

[0050] When the suction valve 43 is located directly above the top block 221 or the workpiece 8, the first meshing tooth groove 16 is disengaged from the first transmission gear 31, and the tubular air valve 38 is located on one side of the workbench frame 211. At this time, the second positioning rod 15 moving upward controls the third transmission gear 47 to rotate through the second meshing tooth groove 17. The rotating third transmission gear 47 drives the pressing plate 49 to squeeze the bent pipe 42 downward through the rack rod 48, so that the suction valve 43 contacts the surface of the workpiece 8, which is convenient for the suction valve 43 to adsorb and fix the workpiece 8.

[0051] When the cutting assembly 11 is controlled to move downward for cutting, the second positioning rod 15 moving downward is connected to the third transmission gear 47 through the second meshing tooth groove 17 to drive the pressing plate 49 out of the bent pipe 42. At this time, the upward elastic force of the second return spring 46 drives the workpiece 8 out of the top block 221 or the workbench frame 211. When the second meshing tooth groove 17 is disengaged from the third transmission gear 47, the first positioning rod 14 moving downward is connected to the first transmission gear 31 through the first meshing tooth groove 16 to drive the rack plate 34, the suction valve 43 and the tubular air valve 38 to move away from the cutting chamber 212. When the suction valve 43 is in the When it is above the conveyor belt 6, the tubular air valve 38 is located on the other side of the workbench frame 211, the first bent plate 35 is disengaged from the wedge block 223, and the first meshing tooth groove 16 is disengaged from the first transmission gear 31. At this time, the first meshing tooth groove 16 is disengaged from the first transmission gear 31 until the cutting component 11 and the cutting cavity 212 are squeezed into contact to complete the cutting action, thereby realizing the integrated function of cutting, unloading and cleaning. It can not only prevent the workpiece 8 from being damaged due to the inability to control the force or the residual waste during the unloading process, but also overcome the problem of defects such as dents and scratches on the surface of the workpiece 8 caused by the residual waste or adhesion on the surface of the cutting component 11 and the cutting cavity 212.

[0052] To sum up, the present application utilizes the lifting and lowering movement of the cutting mechanism 1. On the one hand, it can achieve the purpose of automatically unloading the workpiece 8 to the surface of the conveyor belt 6 without damage by accurately controlling the suction valve 43 of the top block 221 and the descending stroke of the suction valve 43. On the other hand, it can automatically clean up the waste chips adhered to the surface of the cutting component 11 and the cutting cavity 212. It can not only solve the problem of damage to the workpiece 8 due to the inability to control the force during the unloading process, but also solve the problem of dents, scratches and other defects on the surface of the workpiece 8 due to residual waste chips. It has the characteristics of clever structural coordination, low cost, high yield rate of workpiece 8 and high work efficiency.

[0053] For those skilled in the art, although several embodiments and examples of the present invention are described, these embodiments and examples are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments can be implemented in various other ways, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the subject matter of the invention. These embodiments and their variations are included in the scope and subject matter of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the scope of their equivalents.

[0054] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A streamlined 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal production line, comprising a carrying frame (7), characterized in that: Also includes: A cutting mechanism (1), the cutting mechanism (1) comprising a cutting assembly (11), a crossbeam (12), a longitudinal cylinder (13), a first positioning rod (14), a second positioning rod (15), a first meshing tooth groove (16) and a second meshing tooth groove (17), the longitudinal cylinder (13) being fixedly connected to one end of the crossbeam (12) at the top, the first positioning rod (14) and the second positioning rod (15) being fixedly connected to the other end of the crossbeam (12), the cutting assembly (11) being fixedly connected to the middle of the crossbeam (12), the longitudinal cylinder (13) being fixedly connected to the supporting frame (7) at the bottom, and the first positioning rod (14) and the second positioning rod (15) being respectively provided with a first meshing tooth groove (16) and a second meshing tooth groove (17); A support mechanism (2), the support mechanism (2) comprising a workbench (21) and a material-lifting part (22), the workbench (21) comprising a workbench frame (211) and a cutting cavity (212), the cutting cavity (212) being located in the workbench frame (211), the surface of the cutting cavity (212) being provided with a hidden groove (213), the material-lifting part (22) comprising a lift block (221), a movable pin (222), a wedge block (223) and a first return spring (224), the movable pin (222) being fixedly connected between the lift block (221) and the wedge block (223), the lift block (221) being located in the hidden groove (213), the movable pin (222) penetrating the hidden groove (213), and the first return spring (224) being movably sleeved on the surface of the movable pin (222); A first auxiliary mechanism (3), the first auxiliary mechanism (3) comprising a first transmission gear (31), a second transmission gear (32), a rotating rod (33), a rack plate (34) and a first bent plate (35), the first transmission gear (31) and the second transmission gear (32) are both fixedly connected to the rotating rod (33), the first meshing tooth groove (16) is transmission-connected to the first transmission gear (31), the rack plate (34) is transmission-connected to the second transmission gear (32), the first bent plate (35) is fixedly connected to the rack plate (34), and the upper surface of the first bent plate (35) is in sliding contact with the wedge block (223); The second auxiliary mechanism (4), the second auxiliary mechanism (4) includes a vacuum pump (41), a bent pipe (42), a material suction valve (43), a first flexible pipe (44), a second return spring (46), a third transmission gear (47), a rack bar (48) and a pressing plate (49). The cross-sectional shape of the bent pipe (42) is U-shaped, both ends of the bent pipe (42) are inserted and connected to the surface of the rack plate (34), the second return spring (46) is movably sleeved on the surface of the bent pipe (42), one end of the bent pipe (42) is fixedly connected with a material suction valve (43), the first flexible pipe (44) is connected between the bent pipe (42) and the vacuum pump (41), the rack bar (48) and the pressing plate (49) are fixedly connected, the second meshing tooth groove (17) is in transmission connection with one side of the third transmission gear (47), the other side of the third transmission gear (47) is in transmission connection with the rack bar (48), and the pressing plate (49) is located above the bent pipe (42); The conveyor belt (6) distributed on the side of the workbench frame (211) away from the longitudinal cylinder (13).

2. According to claim 1, a streamlined 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal assembly line, characterized in that: It further includes an exhaust system (5), the exhaust system (5) includes an air pump (51) and a second flexible pipe (52), the first auxiliary mechanism (3) further includes a second bent plate (37) and a tubular air valve (38), the rack plate (34) is fixedly connected with the second bent plate (37), the tubular air valve (38) is fixedly connected with the second bent plate (37), and the second flexible pipe (52) is connected between the air pump (51) and the tubular air valve (38).

3. The simplified 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal assembly line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The parallel arranged first positioning rod (14) and second positioning rod (15) have the same size. The distance between the first meshing tooth groove (16) and the bottom of the first positioning rod (14) is greater than the distance between the second meshing tooth groove (17) and the bottom of the second positioning rod (15). The distance between the first meshing tooth groove (16) and the top of the first positioning rod (14) is less than the distance between the second meshing tooth groove (17) and the top of the second positioning rod (15).

4. The simplified 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal assembly line according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the cutting assembly (11) moves upward, the upward moving first positioning rod (14) drives the rack plate (34), the material suction valve (43) and the tubular air valve (38) to move towards the cutting cavity (212) by means of transmission connection with the first transmission gear (31) through the first meshing tooth groove (16). The first bent plate (35) following the movement of the rack plate (34) drives the top block (221) to move upward by means of sliding contact with the wedge block (223). When the material suction valve (43) is located directly above the top block (221) or the workpiece (8), the first meshing tooth groove (16) disengages from the first transmission gear (31). The tubular air valve (38) is located on one side of the workbench frame (211). At this time, the upward moving second positioning rod (15) drives the pressing plate (49) to squeeze the bent pipe (42) downward by means of transmission connection with the third transmission gear (47) through the second meshing tooth groove (17), so as to control the contact between the material suction valve (43) and the surface of the workpiece (8); When the cutting assembly (11) moves downward, the second positioning rod (15) moving downward is connected to the third transmission gear (47) through the second meshing tooth groove (17) to drive the pressing plate (49) away from the bent pipe (42), and the upward elastic force of the second return spring (46) drives the workpiece (8) away from the top block (221) or the workbench frame (211). When the second meshing tooth groove (17) is separated from the third transmission gear (47), the first positioning rod (14) moving downward is connected to the first transmission gear (311) through the first meshing tooth groove (16). 1) The transmission connection method is used to drive the rack plate (34), the suction valve (43) and the tubular air valve (38) to move away from the cutting chamber (212); when the cutting assembly (11) is in compression contact with the cutting chamber (212), the suction valve (43) is located above the conveyor belt (6), the tubular air valve (38) is located on the other side of the workbench frame (211), the first bent plate (35) is separated from the wedge block (223), and the downward elastic force of the first return spring (224) drives the top block (221) to be located in the hidden groove (213).

5. According to claim 3, a streamlined 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal assembly line is characterized in that: The bearing frame (7) comprises a base (71), a bracket (72), a first longitudinal guide rail (73), a second longitudinal guide rail (74), a transverse guide rail (75) and a third longitudinal guide rail (76); the supporting mechanism (2), the vacuum pump (41), the air pump (51), the bracket (72), the first longitudinal guide rail (73), the second longitudinal guide rail (74) and the third longitudinal guide rail (76) are all fixedly connected to the base (71); the longitudinal cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the bracket (72). A transverse guide rail (75) is fixedly connected above the first longitudinal guide rail (73) and the second longitudinal guide rail (74); the first positioning rod (14) and the second positioning rod (15) are slidably connected to the first longitudinal guide rail (73) and the second longitudinal guide rail (74) respectively; the rack plate (34) is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail (75); the rack rod (48) is slidably connected to the third longitudinal guide rail (76); and the rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first longitudinal guide rail (73).

6. The simplified 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The workbench (21) further comprises a chip removal opening (214), a chip collection box (215) and an inclined plate (216); a chip removal opening (214) is provided on one side of the workbench frame (211); the chip removal opening (214) is fixedly connected to the base (71); and the inclined plate (216) is fixedly connected to the workbench frame (211).

7. The simplified 45-degree cutting machine suitable for a door seal production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first auxiliary mechanism (3) also includes a push plate (36), the first bent plate (35) is fixedly connected to the push plate (36), and the push plate (36) achieves the purpose of cleaning waste chips into the chip collection box (215) by sliding contact with the inner wall of the workbench frame (211).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A multi-functional refrigerator door seal and magnetic strip 45-degree cutting machine

    CN110549392B

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