Adjustable concrete pole foundation pouring mold
By designing an adjustable cement rod foundation casting mold, the mold gap is automatically adjusted by using rubber pads and rotating mechanisms, the problem of mold damage caused by cement expansion is solved, and the stability of the mold and the integrity of the cement rod are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510185990.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The gaps of existing cement pole foundation casting molds cannot be changed according to the state of the cement, resulting in the mold being damaged when the cement expands.
An adjustable cement rod foundation casting mold is designed to automatically adjust the mold gap through a rubber pad and a rotating mechanism. When the cement expands, the thermal rod transfers the temperature to the mercury telescopic hose. The expansion of the hose drives the lifting plate up, and the gears and chain systems drive the clamps to move, removing the fixing of the rubber pads and avoiding the mold damage.
Automatic adjustment of mold gap is achieved, mold breakage caused by cement expansion is avoided, and the appearance integrity of cement poles is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN119773047A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of casting moulds, in particular to an adjustable cement pole foundation casting mould. Background Art
[0002] Cement poles usually refer to pole-shaped structures made of cement and concrete. These poles are mainly used to support, carry or connect other structures. The cement pole foundation casting mold is a tool specially used to make cement pole foundations. This mold is used to provide a specific shape, size and structural support when pouring concrete, ensuring that the manufactured foundation meets the design specifications and has sufficient strength and stability. The concrete pole foundation casting mold mainly includes two templates, bolts and nuts. The template is used to form the shape of the concrete foundation. The bolts are used to fix the two templates so that they do not move or deform during the casting process, providing the required structural stability and ensuring the firmness of the mold when pouring concrete. The nuts and bolts are used together to ensure that the templates are firmly fixed together. The gap of the existing cement pole foundation casting mold cannot be changed according to the state of the cement. Since the cement expands as the temperature increases during the solidification process, failure to adjust the gap of the mold in time will cause damage to the mold. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold, which solves the problem that the gap of the mold cannot be adjusted, resulting in cement expansion and mold breakage.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold, comprising a plurality of templates 1 and 2, a rubber pad 1 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the template 1, a rubber pad 2 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the template 2, one side of the rubber pad 1 abuts against one side of the rubber pad 2, and one side of the template 1 abuts against one side of the template 2; The outer wall of the template 1 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed fixed blocks, the interior of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 1, the front end of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected with a turntable, the rear end of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected with a bevel wheel 1, the interior of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a worm, one end of the worm is fixedly connected with a bevel wheel 2, the bevel wheel 2 is meshed with the bevel wheel 1, the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed block are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 2, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm; A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft, a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the rotating plate, a stabilizing plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate, and a side of the stabilizing plate away from the clamping plate is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed block, one side of one of the clamping plates abuts against one side of the first rubber pad, and one side of the other clamping plate abuts against one side of the second rubber pad; Chain 1 and chain 2 are arranged inside the fixed block, a lifting plate is slidably connected inside the fixed block, a gear is rotatably connected to the front side of the lifting plate, chain 1 is meshed with the gear, chain 2 is meshed with the gear, a mercury telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, a heat-conducting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mercury telescopic hose, and one end of the heat-conducting rod away from the mercury telescopic hose is fixedly connected to one side of the template 1.
[0005] Preferably, the outer walls of template one and template two are fixedly connected with evenly distributed connecting plates, the interior of the connecting plates is provided with evenly distributed mounting holes, the interior of the mounting holes is slidably connected with bolts, the outer walls of the bolts are threadedly connected with nuts, and one side of the nut abuts against one side of the connecting plates.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the mercury telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block, and the outer wall of the heat-conducting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block.
[0007] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate.
[0008] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing rod 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, a fixing rod 2 is slidably connected to the top of the fixing rod 1, and a top end of the fixing rod 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing rod 1 is sleeved inside the spring, and the outer wall of the fixing rod 2 is sleeved inside the spring.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing rod 1.
[0013] Preferably, slide plates are fixedly connected to both active sides of the lifting plate, and outer walls of the slide plates are slidably connected to the interior of the fixed block.
[0014] Working principle: multiple connecting plates can be connected by bolts and nuts according to different needs, so as to connect multiple templates one and template two respectively, install template one and template two together, and then rotate the turntable to drive shaft one to rotate, shaft one can drive cone wheel one to rotate by rotation, cone wheel one can drive cone wheel two to rotate by rotation, cone wheel two can drive the worm to rotate by rotation, the worm can drive the worm wheel to rotate by rotation, the worm wheel can drive shaft two to rotate by rotation, shaft two can drive the rotating plate to rotate by rotation, the rotating plate can drive the splint to move by rotation, the splint can be more stable through the stabilizing plate during the movement, the splint can fix the rubber pad one and the rubber pad two by movement, so as to fix template one and template two, and then pour the mixed cement into the mold, and stir it continuously during the pouring process to expel the bubbles inside it. After the cement solidifies, as the water evaporates, the temperature of the cement rises, causing it to expand. When the temperature rises, the temperature can be transmitted to the inside of the mercury telescopic hose through the heat-conducting rod. As the temperature rises, the mercury inside the hose can expand, thereby driving the lifting plate to rise. The lifting plate can drive the gear to rise by rising. The gear can drive chain one and chain two to rotate by rising. Chain one can drive shaft one to rotate by rotating. The rotation of shaft one can drive the splint to move through the cooperation of cone wheel one, cone wheel two, worm, worm wheel, shaft two, rotating plate and stabilizing plate, thereby releasing the fixation of rubber pad one and rubber pad two, thereby avoiding damage to formwork one and formwork two after cement expansion. At the same time, because rubber pad one and rubber pad two are elastic, cement expansion occurs after solidification. When rubber pad one and rubber pad two are slightly released, cement will not flow out and the shape of the cement rod will not be affected.
[0015] The present invention provides an adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold, which has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can drive the rotating shaft 1 to rotate by rotating the turntable, and the rotating shaft 1 can drive the cone wheel 1 to rotate by rotating, and the cone wheel 1 can drive the cone wheel 2 to rotate by rotating, and the cone wheel 2 can drive the worm to rotate by rotating, and the worm can drive the worm wheel to rotate by rotating, and the worm wheel can drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate by rotating, and the rotating shaft 2 can drive the rotating plate to rotate by rotating, and the rotating plate can drive the clamping plate to move by rotating, and the clamping plate can fix the rubber pad 1 and the rubber pad 2 by moving, thereby fixing the template 1 and the template 2.
[0016] The present invention can transfer the temperature of cement inside the template one to the mercury telescopic hose through the heat-conducting rod, so that the mercury inside the template changes with the temperature of the cement. When the cement expands due to the increase in temperature, the mercury telescopic hose also expands, thereby driving the lifting plate to lift and lower. The lifting and lowering of the lifting and lowering plate can drive the gear to lift and lower. The lifting and lowering of the lifting and lowering plate can drive the chain one to rotate. The chain one can drive the rotating shaft one to rotate. The rotating shaft one can drive the clamping plate to move by rotating, thereby releasing the tight fixation between the rubber pad one and the rubber pad two, thereby preventing the expansion of the cement from damaging the template one and the template.
[0017] 3. The present invention can install and remove the connecting plate through the cooperation of bolts and nuts, so that multiple templates 1 and templates 2 can be quickly spliced, so that different numbers of templates 1 and templates 2 can be installed according to on-site requirements, thereby improving its flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a connecting plate in the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a fixed block in the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of chain 1 in the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate in the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a spring in the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a fixing rod 1 in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of template 1 in the present invention.
[0019] Among them, 1. Template 1; 11. Template 2; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Rubber pad 1; 14. Rubber pad 2; 2. Fixed block; 21. Rotating shaft 1; 22. Turntable; 23. Cone wheel 1; 24. Cone wheel 2; 25. Worm; 26. Worm wheel; 27. Rotating shaft 2; 28. Rotating plate; 29. Clamp; 210. Stabilizing plate; 211. Anti-slip pad; 3. Chain 1; 31. Chain 2; 32. Gear; 33. Lifting plate; 34. Mercury telescopic hose; 35. Heat conducting rod; 36. Spring; 37. Fixed rod 1; 38. Fixed rod 2; 39. Limiting plate; 310. Slide plate; 4. Mounting hole; 41. Bolt; 42. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example:
[0021] Please see attached Figure 1 - Attachment Fig.10 The embodiment of the present invention provides an adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold, including multiple templates 1 and 11, one side of the outer wall of the template 1 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 13, one side of the outer wall of the template 2 11 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 2 14, one side of the rubber pad 13 abuts against one side of the rubber pad 2 14, and one side of the template 1 abuts against one side of the template 2 11. The templates 1 and 11 are used to form the shape of the concrete foundation, and the rubber pads 13 and 14 are used to provide strong sealing to prevent cement from flowing out of the templates 1 and 11; The outer wall of the template 1 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed fixed blocks 2, the interior of the fixed block 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 21, the front end of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a turntable 22, the rear end of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a bevel wheel 23, the interior of the fixed block 2 is rotatably connected with a worm 25, one end of the worm 25 is fixedly connected with a bevel wheel 24, the bevel wheel 24 is meshed with the bevel wheel 23, the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed block 2 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 27, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 26, the worm wheel 26 is meshed with the worm 25. The fixing block 2 is used to fix the rotating shaft 21, and the rotating shaft 21 can drive the cone wheel 23 to rotate by rotating. The turntable 22 is used to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate. The cone wheel 23 can drive the cone wheel 24 to rotate by rotating. The cone wheel 24 can drive the worm 25 to rotate by rotating. The worm 25 can drive the worm wheel 26 to rotate by rotating. The worm wheel 26 can drive the rotating shaft 27 to rotate by rotating. The rotating shaft 27 can drive the rotating plate 28 to rotate by rotating. The top of the second rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 28, and a clamping plate 29 is rotatably connected inside one side of the rotating plate 28. The outer wall of the clamping plate 29 is rotatably connected with a stabilizing plate 210. The side of the stabilizing plate 210 away from the clamping plate 29 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed block 2. One side of one clamping plate 29 abuts against one side of the rubber pad 13, and one side of the other clamping plate 29 abuts against one side of the rubber pad 2 14. The rotating plate 28 can drive the clamping plate 29 to move by rotating. The clamping plate 29 is used to fix the rubber pad 13 and the rubber pad 2 14. The stabilizing plate 210 is used to fix the moving route of the clamping plate 29 to ensure its smooth movement. The fixed block 2 is provided with a chain 1 3 and a chain 2 31 inside. The fixed block 2 is slidably connected with a lifting plate 33 inside. The front side of the lifting plate 33 is rotatably connected with a gear 32. The chain 1 3 is meshed with the gear 32. The chain 2 31 is meshed with the gear 32. The bottom of the lifting plate 33 is fixedly connected with a mercury telescopic hose 34. The bottom side of the mercury telescopic hose 34 is fixedly connected with a heat-conducting rod 35. The end of the heat-conducting rod 35 away from the mercury telescopic hose 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the template 1. The chain 1 3 can drive the rotating shaft 1 21 to rotate by rotating. The chain 2 31 can ensure the stability of the gear 32. The gear 32 can drive the chain 1 3 and the chain 2 31 to rotate by lifting and rotating. The lifting plate 33 is used to fix the gear 32. The mercury telescopic hose 34 can be extended and retracted according to the change of temperature. The heat-conducting rod 35 is used to transfer the temperature of the cement inside the template 1 to the inside of the mercury telescopic hose 34. The outer walls of the template 1 and the template 2 11 are fixedly connected with evenly distributed connecting plates 12, and evenly distributed mounting holes 4 are opened inside the connecting plates 12. Bolts 41 are slidably connected inside the mounting holes 4, and nuts 42 are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the bolts 41, and one side of the nut 42 abuts against one side of the connecting plate 12. The connecting plate 12 is used to splice multiple templates 1 and templates 2 11, the mounting holes 4 are used to fix multiple connecting plates 12, and the bolts 41 and nuts 42 are used to connect and fix the connecting plates 12; The bottom end of the mercury telescopic hose 34 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block 2, the outer wall of the heat-conducting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block 2, one side of the clamping plate 29 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad 211, the top of the lifting plate 33 is fixedly connected with a spring 36, the top of the spring 36 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block 2, the top of the lifting plate 33 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 1 37, the top of the fixing rod 1 37 is slidably connected with a fixing rod 2 38, the top of the fixing rod 2 38 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block 2, the outer wall of the fixing rod 1 37 is sleeved inside the spring 36, the outer wall of the fixing rod 2 38 is sleeved inside the spring 36, the bottom end of the fixing rod 2 38 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 39, the outer wall of the limiting plate 39 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing rod 1 37, and the working sides of the lifting plate 33 are fixedly connected with slide plates 310, and the outer wall of the slide plate 310 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 2. The anti-slip pad 211 is used to reinforce the fixation of the clamping plate 29 to the rubber pad 13 and the rubber pad 2 14. The spring 36 can drive the lifting plate 33 to reset through elastic force. The fixing rod 1 37 and the fixing rod 2 38 are used to fix the spring 36. The limit plate 39 prevents the fixing rod 2 38 from falling off from the inside of the fixing rod 1 37. The slide plate 310 is used to fix the moving route of the lifting plate 33.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold, comprising a plurality of templates one (1) and templates two (11), characterized in that: A rubber pad 1 (13) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the template 1 (1), a rubber pad 2 (14) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the template 2 (11), one side of the rubber pad 1 (13) abuts against one side of the rubber pad 2 (14), and one side of the template 1 (1) abuts against one side of the template 2 (11); The outer wall of the template one (1) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed fixed blocks (2), the interior of the fixed block (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft one (21), the front end of the rotating shaft one (21) is fixedly connected with a rotating disk (22), the rear end of the rotating shaft one (21) is fixedly connected with a cone wheel one (23), the interior of the fixed block (2) is rotatably connected with a worm (25), one end of the worm (25) is fixedly connected with a cone wheel two (24), the cone wheel two (24) is meshed with the cone wheel one (23), the top of the fixed block (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft two (27) on both front and rear sides, the bottom end of the rotating shaft two (27) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (26), the worm wheel (26) is meshed with the worm (25); The top end of the second rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (28), one side of the rotating plate (28) is internally rotatably connected to a clamping plate (29), the outer wall of the clamping plate (29) is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate (210), and the side of the stabilizing plate (210) away from the clamping plate (29) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed block (2), one side of the clamping plates (29) abuts against one side of the first rubber pad (13), and one side of the other clamping plates (29) abuts against one side of the second rubber pad (14); The fixed block (2) is provided with a chain 1 (3) and a chain 2 (31). The fixed block (2) is slidably connected with a lifting plate (33). The front side of the lifting plate (33) is rotatably connected with a gear (32). The chain 1 (3) is meshed with the gear (32). The chain 2 (31) is meshed with the gear (32). The bottom of the lifting plate (33) is fixedly connected with a mercury telescopic hose (34). One side of the bottom of the mercury telescopic hose (34) is fixedly connected with a heat conducting rod (35). One end of the heat conducting rod (35) away from the mercury telescopic hose (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the template 1 (1).
2. The adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the template one (1) and the template two (11) are fixedly connected with evenly distributed connecting plates (12), the interior of the connecting plates (12) is provided with evenly distributed mounting holes (4), the interior of the mounting holes (4) is slidably connected with bolts (41), the outer walls of the bolts (41) are threadedly connected with nuts (42), and one side of the nuts (42) abuts against one side of the connecting plates (12).
3. The adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mercury telescopic hose (34) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed block (2), and the outer wall of the heat conducting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed block (2).
4. The adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (29).
5. The adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (33), and the top end of the spring (36) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block (2).
6. The adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the lifting plate (33) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 1 (37), the top of the fixing rod 1 (37) is slidably connected to a fixing rod 2 (38), and the top end of the fixing rod 2 (38) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block (2).
7. The adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing rod 1 (37) is sleeved inside the spring (36), and the outer wall of the fixing rod 2 (38) is sleeved inside the spring (36).
8. The adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second fixing rod (38) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (39).
9. The adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting plate (39) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing rod 1 (37).
10. The adjustable cement pole foundation casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide plates (310) are fixedly connected to both active sides of the lifting plate (33), and the outer wall of the slide plate (310) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed block (2).