Building block cutting device for detecting and sampling

Abstract

The invention discloses a building block cutting device for detection and sampling, and relates to the technical field of cutting devices.The building block cutting device comprises a workbench, a U-shaped frame is movably arranged on the upper end face of the workbench, an abutting plate is movably arranged on one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and a driving unit used in cooperation with the abutting plate is arranged on the U-shaped frame; a driving assembly used in cooperation with the U-shaped frame is arranged above the workbench, an upper top plate is movably arranged above the workbench, a U-shaped base is fixed to the lower end face of the upper top plate, a cutting machine is fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped base, and a cutting groove used in cooperation with the cutting machine is formed in the upper end face of the workbench. When the building block body is cut, the building block body does not need to be pressed to be limited, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cutting devices, and in particular to a building block cutting device for detection and sampling. Background Art

[0002] Building blocks are a type of block-shaped building product that is larger than clay bricks. Blocks are the main material for building walls of various buildings, including residential buildings, office buildings, commercial facilities, and industrial plants. In construction projects, blocks are also often used in the construction of basic parts, such as foundations, basement walls, etc. The production of blocks does not require complex equipment, which facilitates large-scale production. The masonry speed is relatively fast, which can save labor. The production cost of blocks is relatively low, which keeps construction costs under control. Blocks have a high density and surface smoothness, and can resist external weathering and erosion well.

[0003] Because it involves building safety issues, it is necessary to conduct regular sampling inspections on the building blocks produced by the manufacturer. After the building blocks are transported back to the inspection room, due to the large size of a single block, the block size needs to be cut multiple times first, and the blocks need to be cut into a size that meets the applicable size of the test device. When the existing cutting device is cutting the blocks, the user needs to apply force to the blocks to prevent the blocks from shaking during the cutting process. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art:

[0005] When the existing cutting device is used to cut the blocks, the user needs to apply force to the blocks to prevent the blocks from shaking during the cutting process.

[0006] A building block cutting device for testing and sampling is proposed.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A building block cutting device for detection and sampling comprises a workbench, wherein a U-shaped frame is movably provided on the upper end surface of the workbench, a resistance plate is movably provided on one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a driving unit for cooperating with the resistance plate is provided on the U-shaped frame, a driving assembly for cooperating with the U-shaped frame is provided above the workbench, an upper top plate is movably provided above the workbench, a U-shaped seat is fixed on the lower end surface of the upper top plate, a cutting machine is fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped seat, and a cutting groove for cooperating with the cutting machine is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a screw rod 1 is rotatably provided on one side of the resistance plate, and one end of the screw rod 1 is threadedly penetrated through the U-shaped frame and fixed with a hand wheel 1.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, two guide rods 1 are symmetrically fixed to one end of the abutment plate, and one end of each guide rod 1 movably passes through the U-shaped frame.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a fixed seat fixed to the upper end surface of the workbench, and a second screw rod is rotatably provided on the outer side wall of the U-shaped frame. One end of the second screw rod is threaded through the fixed seat and fixed with a second hand wheel.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, two guide rods 2 are symmetrically fixed to the outer side wall of the U-shaped frame, and each guide rod 2 movably passes through the fixing seat.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, two mounting side panels are symmetrically fixed on the upper end surface of the workbench, a sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of each mounting side panel, a sliding block is slidably arranged in each sliding groove, and the upper top plate is fixed between the two sliding blocks.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, two connecting blocks are symmetrically fixed to one side of the upper top plate, and a gripping rod is fixed between the two connecting blocks.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a cavity is provided in the workbench, one side of the cavity is open, a material guide cover is fixed on the inner wall of the cavity, a drain pipe is provided at the lower end of the material guide cover, one end of the drain pipe passes through the workbench and is connected to an external filter, a sealing plate is fixed to the inner bottom of the cavity, the cutting groove passes through the cavity, a plurality of lower through grooves passing through the cavity are provided on the upper end surface of the workbench, a leakage net is fixed on the inner wall of each lower through groove, a cooling assembly and a cleaning assembly are provided on the U-shaped seat, and two water retaining plates are symmetrically fixed to the upper end surface of the workbench.

[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, two mounting plates are symmetrically fixed on the lower end surface of the U-shaped seat, and the cooling assembly includes two liquid spray nozzles, each of which is fixed and penetrates the corresponding mounting plate, and the liquid spray nozzles are inclined. The upper end of each liquid spray nozzle is connected to a liquid supply hose, and the upper end of each liquid supply hose penetrates the upper top plate. The upper ends of the two liquid supply hoses are connected to the same tap one, and the tap one is connected to an external liquid supply pump.

[0017] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes two air blowing nozzles, each of which is fixed through the mounting plate, the upper end of each air blowing nozzle is connected to an air supply hose, the upper end of each air supply hose passes through the upper top plate, the upper ends of the two air supply hoses are connected to the same tap 2, and tap 2 is connected to an external air supply pump.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0019] 1. When in use, place the block body to be cut on the upper end surface of the workbench, and use the provided driving assembly to cause the U-shaped frame to move in the direction close to the block body until the inner wall of the U-shaped frame hits the end of the block body, and then use the provided driving unit to cause the contact plate to move in the direction close to the block body until the block body is clamped between the inner wall of the U-shaped frame and the contact plate, and then use the driving assembly again to cause the U-shaped frame to move with the block body to the cutting position, and then use the provided cutting machine to cut the block body. During the cutting process, there is no need to press the block body to limit it, which is convenient to use.

[0020] 2. After the coolant drips onto the upper end surface of the workbench, part of the coolant will remain and adhere to the upper end surface of the workbench, and cannot be discharged in time through the cutting groove, the screen and the lower through groove. Therefore, when the cutting machine is working, the air supply pump also works to generate air flow. The air flow is guided by the tap 2 and the air supply hose, and finally blown out from the blowing nozzle, acting on the upper end surface of the workbench, assisting the coolant to diffuse and flow (the air flow is small and will not directly blow the coolant away), so that the coolant dripping on the end surface of the workbench can quickly move toward the cutting groove and the screen, and then drip down into the material guide cover and be discharged through the drain pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the U-shaped frame and the abutment plate in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cavity in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the material guide cover and the drainage pipe in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the upper top plate and the U-shaped seat in the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. resistance plate; 4. upper top plate; 5. U-shaped seat; 6. cutting machine; 7. cutting groove; 8. screw rod 1; 9. hand wheel 1; 10. guide rod 1; 11. fixed seat; 12. screw rod 2; 13. hand wheel 2; 14. guide rod 2; 15. mounting side plate; 16. sliding groove; 17. connecting block; 18. grip rod; 19. cavity; 20. material guide cover; 21. drain pipe; 22. sealing plate; 23. filter; 24. mounting plate; 25. liquid spray nozzle; 26. liquid supply hose; 27. tap joint 1; 28. air blowing nozzle; 29. ​​air supply hose; 30. tap joint 2; 31. water retaining plate; 32. block body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A building block cutting device for detection and sampling includes a workbench 1, a U-shaped frame 2 is movably provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, a resistance plate 3 is movably provided on one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 2, a driving unit for cooperating with the resistance plate 3 is provided on the U-shaped frame 2, a driving component for cooperating with the U-shaped frame 2 is provided above the workbench 1, an upper top plate 4 is movably provided above the workbench 1, a U-shaped seat 5 is fixed on the lower end surface of the upper top plate 4, a cutting machine 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 5, and a cutting groove 7 for cooperating with the cutting machine 6 is opened on the upper end surface of the workbench 1.

[0029] When in use, the block body 32 to be cut is placed on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and the U-shaped frame 2 is prompted to move in the direction close to the block body 32 by the provided driving assembly until the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 2 hits the end of the block body 32, and then the provided driving unit is used to prompt the contact plate 3 to move in the direction close to the block body 32 until the block body 32 is clamped between the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 2 and the contact plate 3, and then the driving assembly is used again to prompt the U-shaped frame 2 to move with the block body 32 to the cutting position, and then the provided cutting machine 6 is used to cut the block body 32. During the cutting process, there is no need to press the block body 32 to limit it, which is convenient to use.

[0030] A screw rod 8 is rotatably provided on one side of the abutment plate 3, and one end of the screw rod 8 is threadedly penetrated through the U-shaped frame 2 and is fixed with a hand wheel 9.

[0031] When the driving hand wheel 9 rotates, the screw rod 8 is driven to rotate, thereby pushing the contact plate 3 to move, thereby cooperating to clamp the block body 32.

[0032] Two guide rods 10 are symmetrically fixed to one end of the abutment plate 3 , and one end of each guide rod 10 movably passes through the U-shaped frame 2 .

[0033] The guide rod 10 is provided to limit and guide the contact plate 3 to prevent the contact plate 3 from shaking during the cutting operation.

[0034] The driving assembly includes a fixing seat 11 fixed to the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and a screw rod 12 is rotatably provided on the outer side wall of the U-shaped frame 2. One end of the screw rod 12 is threadedly penetrated through the fixing seat 11 and fixed with a hand wheel 13.

[0035] When the driving hand wheel 13 rotates, the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the U-shaped frame 2 to move, thereby cooperating with the displacement of the block body 32.

[0036] Two guide rods 14 are symmetrically fixed to the outer side wall of the U-shaped frame 2 , and each guide rod 14 movably passes through the fixing seat 11 .

[0037] Two mounting side plates 15 are symmetrically fixed to the upper end surface of the workbench 1. A sliding groove 16 is provided on the inner wall of each mounting side plate 15. A sliding block is slidably arranged in each sliding groove 16. The upper top plate 4 is fixed between the two sliding blocks.

[0038] Two connecting blocks 17 are symmetrically fixed to one side of the upper top plate 4 , and a gripping rod 18 is fixed between the two connecting blocks 17 .

[0039] When the block body 32 moves to the cutting position under the action of the U-shaped frame 2, the cutter 6 is started, and then the user pulls the upper plate 4 to move through the grip 18, thereby driving the U-shaped seat 5 and the cutter 6 to move, and the block body 32 is cut.

[0040] A cavity 19 is provided in the workbench 1, one side of the cavity 19 is open, a material guide cover 20 is fixed on the inner wall of the cavity 19, a drain pipe 21 is provided at the lower end of the material guide cover 20, one end of the drain pipe 21 passes through the workbench 1 and is connected to an external filter, a sealing plate 22 is fixed to the inner bottom of the cavity 19, the cutting groove 7 passes through the cavity 19, a plurality of lower through grooves that pass through the cavity 19 are provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, a leakage net 23 is fixed on the inner wall of each lower through groove, a cooling assembly and a cleaning assembly are provided on the U-shaped seat 5, and two water retaining plates 31 are symmetrically fixed to the upper end surface of the workbench 1.

[0041] When the cutter 6 is cutting the block body 32, the cooling component sprays coolant or water to the contact position between the blade of the cutter 6 and the block body 32 to cool the blade of the cutter 6. When the cutter 6 is cutting the block body 32, the cutting debris generated is mixed in the sprayed coolant. A part of the sprayed coolant drips into the material guide cover 20 through the cooperation of the cutting groove 7, the filter 23 and the lower through groove, and is discharged through the drain pipe 21.

[0042] Two mounting plates 24 are symmetrically fixed to the lower end surface of the U-shaped seat 5, and the cooling assembly includes two liquid spray nozzles 25. Each liquid spray nozzle 25 is fixed and penetrates the corresponding mounting plate 24. The liquid spray nozzle 25 is inclined. The upper end of each liquid spray nozzle 25 is connected to a liquid supply hose 26. The upper end of each liquid supply hose 26 penetrates the upper top plate 4. The upper ends of the two liquid supply hoses 26 are connected to the same tap 1 27, and the tap 1 27 is connected to an external liquid supply pump.

[0043] When the cutting machine 6 is performing a cutting operation, the liquid supply pump works to guide the cooling liquid through the tap 1 27 and the liquid supply hose 26, and finally discharges it through the liquid spray nozzle 25 to cool the blade of the cutting machine 6.

[0044] The cleaning assembly includes two air blowing nozzles 28, each of which is fixedly penetrated through the mounting plate 24, and the upper end of each air blowing nozzle 28 is connected to an air supply hose 29, and the upper end of each air supply hose 29 penetrates the upper top plate 4, and the upper ends of the two air supply hoses 29 are connected to the same tap 2 30, and the tap 2 30 is connected to an external air supply pump.

[0045] After the coolant drips onto the upper end surface of the workbench 1, part of the coolant will remain and adhere to the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and cannot be discharged in time through the cutting groove 7, the filter screen 23 and the lower through groove. Therefore, when the cutting machine 6 is working, the air supply pump also works to generate air flow. The air flow is guided by the tap 2 30 and the air supply hose 29, and finally blown out from the blowing nozzle 28, acting on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, assisting the coolant to diffuse and flow (the air flow is small and will not directly blow the coolant away), so that the coolant dripping on the upper end surface of the workbench 1 can quickly move toward the cutting groove 7 and the filter screen 23, and then drip downward into the material guide cover 20 and be discharged through the drain pipe 21.

[0046] When the present invention is in use, the block body 32 to be cut is placed on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and the U-shaped frame 2 is moved toward the direction close to the block body 32 by the provided driving assembly, until the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 2 contacts the end of the block body 32, and then the contact plate 3 is moved toward the direction close to the block body 32 by the provided driving unit, until the block body 32 is clamped between the inner side wall of the U-shaped frame 2 and the contact plate 3, and then the U-shaped frame 2 is moved to the position to be cut with the block body 32 by the provided driving assembly again, and then the block body 32 is cut by the provided cutting machine 6, and during the cutting process, it is not necessary to press the block body 32 to limit it, and it is convenient to use;

[0047] When the block body 32 is moved to the cutting position under the action of the U-shaped frame 2, the cutter 6 is started, and then the user pulls the upper plate 4 to move through the grip 18, thereby driving the U-shaped seat 5 and the cutter 6 to move, and the block body 32 is cut;

[0048] When the cutter 6 is cutting the block body 32, the cooling component sprays coolant or water to the contact position between the cutter blade 6 and the block body 32 to cool the cutter blade 6. When the cutter 6 is cutting the block body 32, the cutting debris generated is mixed in the sprayed coolant. A part of the sprayed coolant drips into the guide cover 20 through the cooperation of the cutting groove 7, the sieve 23 and the lower through groove, and is discharged through the drain pipe 21.

[0049] After the coolant drips onto the upper end surface of the workbench 1, part of the coolant will remain and adhere to the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and cannot be discharged in time through the cutting groove 7, the filter screen 23 and the lower through groove. Therefore, when the cutting machine 6 is working, the air supply pump also works to generate air flow. The air flow is guided by the tap 2 30 and the air supply hose 29, and finally blown out from the blowing nozzle 28, acting on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, assisting the coolant to diffuse and flow (the air flow is small and will not directly blow the coolant away), so that the coolant dripping on the upper end surface of the workbench 1 can quickly move toward the cutting groove 7 and the filter screen 23, and then drip downward into the material guide cover 20 and be discharged through the drain pipe 21.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building block cutting device for testing and sampling, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (2) is movably provided on the upper end surface of the workbench (1); a contact plate (3) is movably provided on one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (2); a driving unit used in conjunction with the contact plate (3) is provided on the U-shaped frame (2); a driving assembly used in conjunction with the U-shaped frame (2) is provided above the workbench (1); an upper top plate (4) is movably provided above the workbench (1); a U-shaped seat (5) is fixed on the lower end surface of the upper top plate (4); a cutting machine (6) is fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (5); and a cutting groove (7) used in conjunction with the cutting machine (6) is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench (1).

2. A building block cutting device for detection and sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (8) is rotatably arranged on one side of the contact plate (3), and one end of the screw rod (8) is threadedly penetrated through the U-shaped frame (2) and is fixed with a hand wheel (9).

3. A building block cutting device for detection and sampling according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two guide rods (10) are symmetrically fixed to one end of the abutment plate (3), and one end of each guide rod (10) movably passes through the U-shaped frame (2).

4. A building block cutting device for detection and sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a fixing seat (11) fixed to the upper end surface of the workbench (1), and a second screw rod (12) is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the U-shaped frame (2), one end of the second screw rod (12) is threadedly penetrated through the fixing seat (11) and fixed with a second hand wheel (13).

5. A building block cutting device for detection and sampling according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two guide rods (14) are symmetrically fixed to the outer side wall of the U-shaped frame (2), and each guide rod (14) movably passes through the fixed seat (11).

6. A building block cutting device for detection and sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting side plates (15) are symmetrically fixed on the upper end surface of the workbench (1), a sliding groove (16) is provided on the inner wall of each mounting side plate (15), a sliding block is slidably arranged in each sliding groove (16), and the upper top plate (4) is fixed between the two sliding blocks.

7. A building block cutting device for detection and sampling according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two connecting blocks (17) are symmetrically fixed on one side of the upper top plate (4), and a gripping rod (18) is fixed between the two connecting blocks (17).

8. The building block cutting device for detection and sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a cavity (19), one side of the cavity (19) is open, a material guide cover (20) is fixed on the inner wall of the cavity (19), a drainage pipe (21) is provided at the lower end of the material guide cover (20), one end of the drainage pipe (21) passes through the workbench (1) and is connected to an external filter, a sealing plate (22) is fixed to the inner bottom of the cavity (19), the cutting groove (7) passes through the cavity (19), a plurality of lower through grooves passing through the cavity (19) are provided on the upper end surface of the workbench (1), a filter net (23) is fixed on the inner wall of each lower through groove, a cooling assembly and a cleaning assembly are provided on the U-shaped seat (5), and two water retaining plates (31) are symmetrically fixed to the upper end surface of the workbench (1).

9. A building block cutting device for detection and sampling according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two mounting plates (24) are symmetrically fixed on the lower end surface of the U-shaped seat (5), and the cooling component includes two liquid spray nozzles (25). Each liquid spray nozzle (25) is fixed and penetrates the corresponding mounting plate (24). The liquid spray nozzles (25) are arranged obliquely. The upper end of each liquid spray nozzle (25) is connected to a liquid supply hose (26). The upper end of each liquid supply hose (26) penetrates the upper top plate (4). The upper ends of the two liquid supply hoses (26) are connected to the same tap joint 1 (27), and the tap joint 1 (27) is connected to an external liquid supply pump.

10. A building block cutting device for detection and sampling according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises two air blowing nozzles (28), each of which is fixedly passed through the mounting plate (24), the upper end of each of which is connected to an air supply hose (29), the upper end of each of which passes through the upper top plate (4), the upper ends of the two air supply hoses (29) are connected to a same tap joint 2 (30), and the tap joint 2 (30) is connected to an external air supply pump.

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