Treatment method and device for low-liquid-level fuel oil of vehicle, electronic equipment and storage medium
By determining the driving mode and energy recovery method based on the fuel level and exhaustion position, the problem of the vehicle being unable to last when the fuel level is low is solved, and the battery life and mileage are extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510087913.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-20
AI Technical Summary
When the fuel level is low, the engine drive is limited or cannot be driven, causing the vehicle to be unable to last, especially when it is far away from the gas station.
By detecting the magnitude relationship between the current fuel level of the vehicle and the fuel exhaust position, determine the driving mode as the engine drive mode or the motor drive mode, and decide whether to recover the brake energy, the sliding energy, and which high-voltage electrically enabled components are performed.
It extends the vehicle's endurance and range when the fuel level is low, ensuring that the vehicle can safely arrive at the gas station in an emergency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119773721A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a method, device, electronic device and storage medium for processing low liquid level fuel in a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Hybrid vehicles, also known as hybrid power vehicles, have three driving modes: engine drive, motor drive, and hybrid drive.
[0003] When the fuel level is very low, the engine drive is restricted until it cannot be driven. At this time, if the driver is far away from the gas station and cannot refuel, and does not take corresponding measures, the motor will quickly run out of power and the vehicle will break down. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a method, device, electronic device and storage medium for processing low liquid level fuel in a vehicle, and the present disclosure can solve the existing problems in a targeted manner.
[0005] Based on the above-mentioned purpose, in the first aspect, the present disclosure proposes a method for handling low fuel level in a vehicle, which is used for a vehicle with a hybrid structure. The method includes: determining whether the driving mode is an engine driving mode or a motor driving mode based on the size relationship between the current fuel level of the vehicle and the fuel exhaustion position, determining whether to perform braking energy recovery and whether to perform coasting energy recovery, and determining the components enabled by the high voltage electricity of the vehicle.
[0006] In a second aspect, a vehicle low-liquid-level fuel processing device is also provided, which is used for a hybrid vehicle, and the device includes: determining whether the driving mode is an engine driving mode or a motor driving mode based on the size relationship between the current fuel level of the vehicle and the fuel exhaustion position, determining whether to perform braking energy recovery and whether to perform coasting energy recovery, and determining the components enabled by the high-voltage electricity of the vehicle.
[0007] According to a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the method described in the first aspect.
[0008] According to a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement any method described in the first aspect.
[0009] In a fifth aspect, a computer program product is also provided, including a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement any method described in the first aspect.
[0010] In general, the present disclosure has at least the following beneficial effects: it can extend the cruising time and improve the cruising range when the fuel level is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise specified, the same reference numerals throughout the multiple drawings represent the same or similar parts or elements. These drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. It should be understood that these drawings only depict some embodiments disclosed in accordance with the present disclosure and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present disclosure.
[0012] Figure 1 A flow chart showing a method for processing low fuel level in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0013] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing a device for processing low-liquid-level fuel in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0014] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0015] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the relevant invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0017] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other. The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 The method for handling low-liquid-level fuel in a vehicle disclosed in the present invention is shown. In an embodiment of the present invention, for a hybrid vehicle, the method includes: determining whether the driving mode is an engine driving mode or a motor driving mode according to the magnitude relationship between the current fuel level of the vehicle and the fuel exhaustion position, determining whether to perform braking energy recovery, whether to perform coasting energy recovery, and determining the components enabled by the high-voltage electricity of the vehicle.
[0019] In some optional implementations of any embodiment of the present disclosure, the driving mode is determined to be the engine driving mode or the motor driving mode based on the size relationship between the current fuel level of the vehicle and the fuel exhaustion position, including: if the current fuel level of the vehicle is between the warning position and the fuel exhaustion position, then the engine driving mode is adopted.
[0020] The warning position refers to the fuel level position when the fuel level is very low. The fuel exhaustion position means that once the fuel level is less than or equal to this position, the engine cannot be driven.
[0021] Optionally, in this implementation, it may be determined to perform the braking energy recovery and not to perform the coasting energy recovery.
[0022] Optionally, the high voltage electricity of the vehicle is determined to enable a DC to DC converter DCDC and an electric power steering system EPS.
[0023] In some optional implementations of any embodiment of the present disclosure, the driving mode is determined to be the engine driving mode or the motor driving mode based on the size relationship between the current fuel level of the vehicle and the fuel exhaustion position, including: if the current fuel level of the vehicle is less than or equal to the fuel exhaustion position, then the driving mode is determined to be the engine driving mode or the motor driving mode based on the size relationship between the state of charge SOC of the vehicle and the charge exhaustion threshold.
[0024] Optionally, the driving mode is determined to be the engine driving mode or the motor driving mode based on the size relationship between the vehicle's state of charge SOC and a power depletion threshold, including: if the vehicle's state of charge SOC is greater than or equal to the power depletion threshold, then the motor driving mode is adopted.
[0025] Optionally, the determining whether to perform braking energy recovery and whether to perform coasting energy recovery includes: determining to perform the braking energy recovery and not to perform the coasting energy recovery.
[0026] Optionally, the determining to perform the braking energy recovery includes: if the battery state of the vehicle is less than a fully charged state, performing the braking energy recovery at maximum capacity.
[0027] Optionally, determining the components enabled by the high voltage electricity of the vehicle includes: determining that the high voltage electricity of the vehicle enables a direct current to direct current converter DCDC and an electric power steering system EPS.
[0028] The present disclosure provides another method for treating low-liquid-level fuel in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for treating low-liquid-level fuel in a vehicle comprises:
[0029] When the value of the fuel level r is rFuel1 (fuel exhaustion position) < r≤ rFuel2 (warning position), the vehicle enters the "fuel saving, power saving and power storage" mode. At this time, the motor is prohibited from participating in the drive, and the vehicle does not generate electricity but may recover energy. To ensure the endurance, only braking energy recovery is allowed (as long as SOC < 100%, braking energy recovery should be performed at the maximum capacity), and sliding energy recovery is not allowed (considering the loss of kinetic energy to electrical energy and then to energy, that is, all energy is used for driving as much as possible, that is, the energy used for driving is greater than the energy threshold). The high-voltage components only allow DCDC and EPS to be enabled, and the non-essential components including air conditioning and heating are disconnected. The engine torque is driven along the economy curve.
[0030] When the fuel level r≤rFuel1, that is, the fuel level is close to 0, the following is done based on the battery SOC:
[0031] If SOC>rSOC (power depletion threshold), that is, the power is sufficient, the "power saving and fuel prohibition" mode is entered. At this time, the clutch is disengaged, the engine is prohibited from driving, and only braking energy recovery is allowed (as long as SOC<100%, braking energy recovery should be carried out at the maximum capacity), and sliding energy recovery is not allowed (considering the loss of kinetic energy to electrical energy and then to energy, that is, all energy is used for driving as much as possible), and only DCDC and EPS are allowed to be enabled for high-voltage components, and non-essential components including air conditioning and heating are disconnected.
[0032] If SOC≤rSOC, the battery power is almost exhausted and the vehicle is prohibited from driving.
[0033] When the fuel level is low, the car will not generate electricity while driving, and all the remaining fuel will be used for driving. The car will enter power saving mode, and the motor will not participate in driving. High voltage electricity will only be used for auxiliary machines necessary for driving, such as DCDC and EPS. Non-essential components such as air conditioning and heating are prohibited from running, in preparation for pure electric driving when the fuel level drops to 0.
[0034] When the fuel level is close to 0, the engine cannot be driven at all and can only be driven by pure electricity. At this time, the power saving mode should be entered to use as much power as possible for driving. The high-voltage components only allow DCDC and EPS to be enabled, and disconnect the air conditioner, heater, etc. The above operations can be performed by the HCU.
[0035] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for processing low-liquid-level fuel in a vehicle, and the device is used to execute the method for processing low-liquid-level fuel in a vehicle described in the above embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the device includes: a determination unit 201, which determines whether the driving mode is an engine driving mode or a motor driving mode according to the size relationship between the current fuel level of the vehicle and the fuel exhaustion position, determines whether to perform braking energy recovery, whether to perform coasting energy recovery, and determines the components enabled by the high voltage electricity of the vehicle.
[0036] The device for processing low-liquid-level fuel in a vehicle provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present disclosure and the method for processing low-liquid-level fuel in a vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure are based on the same inventive concept and have the same beneficial effects as the methods adopted, run or implemented by the application programs stored therein.
[0037] The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device corresponding to the method for processing low fuel level in a vehicle provided in the above embodiment, so as to execute the above method for processing low fuel level in a vehicle. The embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 3 , which shows a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 3 As shown, the electronic device 30 includes: a processor 300, a memory 301, a bus 302 and a communication interface 303, and the processor 300, the communication interface 303 and the memory 301 are connected via the bus 302; the memory 301 stores a computer program that can be run on the processor 300, and the processor 300 executes the method provided in any of the aforementioned embodiments of the present disclosure when running the computer program.
[0039] The memory 301 may include a high-speed random access memory (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. The communication connection between the system network element and at least one other network element is realized through at least one communication interface 303 (which may be wired or wireless), and the Internet, wide area network, local area network, metropolitan area network, etc. may be used.
[0040] The bus 302 may be an ISA bus, a PCI bus, or an EISA bus, etc. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. The memory 301 is used to store programs, and the processor 300 executes the programs after receiving execution instructions. The vehicle low liquid level fuel processing method disclosed in any implementation of the above-mentioned embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to the processor 300, or implemented by the processor 300.
[0041] The processor 300 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit or software instructions in the processor 300. The above processor 300 can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to be executed, or the hardware and software modules in the decoding processor can be executed. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc. The storage medium is located in the memory 301, and the processor 300 reads the information in the memory 301 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
[0042] The electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure and the method for handling low fuel level in a vehicle provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure are based on the same inventive concept and have the same beneficial effects as the methods adopted, operated or implemented therein.
[0043] The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium corresponding to the method for processing low-liquid-level fuel in a vehicle provided in the above-mentioned embodiment. Figure 4 The computer-readable storage medium shown is a CD 40 on which a computer program (ie, a program product) is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for processing low-liquid-level fuel in a vehicle provided in any of the aforementioned embodiments will be executed.
[0044] It should be noted that examples of the computer-readable storage medium may also include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other optical or magnetic storage media, which are not listed here one by one.
[0045] The computer-readable storage medium provided in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure and the method for handling low fuel level in a vehicle provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are based on the same inventive concept and have the same beneficial effects as the method adopted, run or implemented by the application program stored therein.
[0046] It should be noted that:
[0047] In the above text, the term "comprises", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the method and device in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0048] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0049] The embodiments of the present disclosure are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are only specific implementation modes of the present disclosure. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes. The above-mentioned specific implementation modes are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present disclosure, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present disclosure and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A method for treating low-liquid-level fuel in a vehicle, characterized in that: For a vehicle with a hybrid structure, the method comprises: Based on the relationship between the current fuel level and the fuel exhaustion position of the vehicle, the driving mode is determined to be the engine driving mode or the motor driving mode, whether braking energy recovery is performed or whether coasting energy recovery is performed, and the components enabled by the high voltage electricity of the vehicle are determined.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of determining the driving mode as the engine driving mode or the motor driving mode according to the magnitude relationship between the current fuel level of the vehicle and the fuel exhaustion position includes: If the current fuel level of the vehicle is between the warning position and the fuel exhaustion position, the engine driving mode is adopted.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of determining the driving mode as the engine driving mode or the motor driving mode according to the magnitude relationship between the current fuel level of the vehicle and the fuel exhaustion position includes: If the current fuel level of the vehicle is less than or equal to the fuel exhaustion position, the driving mode is determined to be the engine driving mode or the motor driving mode according to the size relationship between the state of charge SOC of the vehicle and the power exhaustion threshold.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The determining, based on the magnitude relationship between the state of charge SOC of the vehicle and the power exhaustion threshold, that the driving mode is an engine driving mode or a motor driving mode comprises: If the state of charge SOC of the vehicle is greater than or equal to the power depletion threshold, the motor drive mode is adopted.
5. The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The determining whether to perform braking energy recovery and whether to perform coasting energy recovery includes: It is determined to perform the braking energy recovery and not to perform the coasting energy recovery.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The determining to perform the braking energy recovery includes: If the state of charge of the vehicle is less than a fully charged state, the braking energy recovery is performed at maximum capacity.
7. The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The component for determining the high voltage power enabled by the vehicle includes: The high voltage power of the vehicle is determined to enable a DC to DC converter DCDC and an electric power steering system EPS.
8. A vehicle low-liquid-level fuel treatment device, characterized in that: For a vehicle with a hybrid structure, the device comprises: The determination unit is configured to determine whether the driving mode is an engine driving mode or a motor driving mode according to the size relationship between the current fuel level of the vehicle and the fuel exhaustion position, determine whether to perform braking energy recovery, whether to perform coasting energy recovery, and determine the components enabled by the high voltage electricity of the vehicle.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: The processor runs the computer program to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: The program is executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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