Vehicle body side column reinforcing structure, vehicle body side column assembly and vehicle
By designing the reinforcement body and reinforcement pipe in the side column of the vehicle body to form a cavity and connect it, the problem of serious damage to the side column of the vehicle body is solved and the overall strength and safety of the vehicle are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510086000.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the side column of the vehicle body is seriously damaged during collision, resulting in insufficient vehicle safety.
A reinforced structure of the vehicle body side column is designed, including strengthening the main body and reinforcement pipe, strengthening the main body surround to form a cavity, the reinforcement pipe penetrates into the cavity and connects with the reinforcement body, and is arranged in the column and in the upper beam to enhance structural strength.
By strengthening the design of the main body and reinforcement pipe, the overall strength and reliability of the side columns of the vehicle body are improved, the risk of the upper beam being bent during collision is reduced, and the safety of the vehicle is improved.
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Figure CN119773872A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular to a vehicle body side column reinforcement structure, a vehicle body side column assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] At present, users have higher and higher requirements for vehicle configuration, space, battery life, etc., which will also lead to an increase in vehicle weight. The heavier the vehicle is, the more it is necessary to consider its safety and reduce the degree of damage in the event of a collision. In order to improve vehicle safety, some body side columns, such as A-pillars, B-pillars, C-pillars and other structures, need to increase their strength in some way to reduce the degree of damage to the body side columns in the event of a collision.
[0003] In the related art, a common method to increase the strength of the A-pillar is to add a reinforcing plate inside the upright of the A-pillar and to add a tubular beam inside the upper side beam of the A-pillar. However, this reinforcement method still has the problem of low reliability. When the vehicle collides, the A-pillar is severely damaged. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a vehicle body side column reinforcement structure, which can strengthen the structure of the vehicle body side column and improve the reliability of the vehicle body side column.
[0005] The present invention also provides a vehicle body side pillar assembly having the vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure, and a vehicle having the vehicle body side pillar assembly.
[0006] According to the first aspect of the present invention, a vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure is used to be arranged in the vehicle body side pillar, comprising: a reinforcement component, the reinforcement component includes a reinforcement body, the reinforcement body is surrounded by a cavity, and the top end of the reinforcement body has an opening connected to the cavity; a reinforcement tube, the bottom end of the reinforcement tube penetrates into the cavity through the opening and is connected to the reinforcement body; wherein the reinforcement body is configured to be connectable to the pillar of the vehicle body side pillar, and at least part of the reinforcement tube is configured to be arranged in the upper side beam of the vehicle body side pillar.
[0007] The vehicle body side column reinforcement structure according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0008] In the vehicle body side column reinforcement structure of the present invention, compared with a thin reinforcement plate, the reinforcement body is surrounded by a cavity, and the structural strength is higher, which can further strengthen the structural strength of the column. In addition, the reinforcement body is arranged in the column and connected to the column, at least part of the reinforcement tube is arranged in the upper side beam, and the bottom end of the reinforcement tube is passed through the opening at the top of the reinforcement body and is arranged in the cavity and connected to the reinforcement body, and the reinforcement tube and the reinforcement body are connected to form a whole. In this way, the vehicle body side column reinforcement structure can be used to provide more structures for transmitting force between the upper side beam and the column, so that when a certain part is stressed, the force can be better diffused to other structures, and the force integrity of the upper side beam and the column is improved, thereby improving the overall strength of the vehicle body side column assembly, especially the reinforcement tube in the upper side beam extends to the reinforcement body inside the column and is connected to the reinforcement body, which can reduce the risk of the upper side beam being bent when the vehicle collides, and improve the reliability of the vehicle body side column.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the reinforcement assembly further includes a first connection unit and a second connection unit, wherein the first connection unit is configured to be able to connect the reinforcement body to the outer plate of the column, and the second connection unit is configured to be able to connect the reinforcement body to the inner plate of the column.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the reinforcement body includes a plurality of upright side panels, the plurality of side panels are connected and arranged to surround the cavity, and the top edges of the plurality of side panels are arranged to surround the opening.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it is defined that two of the side panels are side connecting panels, the two side connecting panels are spaced apart and arranged opposite to each other, one of the side connecting panels is configured to be arranged facing the outer panel, and the other side connecting panel is configured to be arranged facing the inner panel;
[0012] Among them, one end of the first connecting unit is passed through the two side connecting plates, and the other end is configured to be connected to the outer plate; and / or one end of the second connecting unit is passed through the two side connecting plates, and the other end is configured to be connected to the inner plate.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the reinforcing body is provided with a first assembly hole, the outer plate is provided with a second assembly hole corresponding to the first assembly hole, the first connecting unit comprises a first sleeve and a first fastener, the first sleeve is passed through the first assembly hole, and one end of the first sleeve is configured to be arranged toward the second assembly hole, the first fastener has a first limiting head, the first fastener is configured to pass through the second assembly hole and pass through the first sleeve, and the first limiting head is abutted against a side of the outer plate away from the first sleeve;
[0014] And / or, the reinforcing body is provided with a third assembly hole, the inner plate is provided with a fourth assembly hole corresponding to the third assembly hole, the second connecting unit includes a second sleeve and a second fastener, the second sleeve is passed through the third assembly hole, and one end of the second sleeve is configured to be able to be set toward the fourth assembly hole, the second fastener has a second limit head, the second fastener is configured to be able to pass through the fourth assembly hole and pass through the second sleeve, and the second limit head is abutted against the side of the inner plate away from the second sleeve.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure further includes a first reinforcement plate, the first reinforcement plate is configured to be disposed inside the pillar and to be attached to the outer panel, one end of the first connection unit is connected to the reinforcement body, and the other end is passed through the first reinforcement plate and is configured to be connected to the outer panel;
[0016] And / or, the vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure also includes a second reinforcement plate, which is configured to be able to be set inside the pillar and fit into the inner panel, one end of the second connection unit is connected to the reinforcement body, and the other end is passed through the second reinforcement plate and is configured to be able to be connected to the inner panel.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure also includes a third connection unit, which is penetrated through the reinforcement body and through the portion of the reinforcement tube extending into the cavity; or, the vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure also includes a third connection unit, which is penetrated through the reinforcement body and through the portion of the reinforcement tube extending into the cavity, and the third connection unit is also configured to be connectable to the pillar.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the reinforcing bodies is at least two, at least two of the reinforcing bodies are configured to be arranged in parallel along the front-to-rear direction of the vehicle body side column, and every two adjacent reinforcing bodies are connected to each other; each of the reinforcing bodies is configured to be able to be connected to the column; wherein the bottom end of the reinforcing tube is passed through the cavity of any one of the reinforcing bodies.
[0019] According to the second aspect of the present invention, the vehicle body side pillar assembly includes: a vehicle body side pillar, the vehicle body side pillar includes a pillar and an upper side beam connected to the top end of the pillar; a vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure; the reinforcement component is connected inside the pillar, and at least part of the reinforcement tube is arranged on the upper side beam.
[0020] The vehicle body side column assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0021] In the vehicle body side column assembly of the present invention, compared with a thin reinforcing plate, the reinforcing body is surrounded by a cavity, and the structural strength is higher, which can further strengthen the structural strength of the column. In addition, the reinforcing body is arranged in the column and connected to the column, at least part of the reinforcing tube is arranged in the upper side beam, and the bottom end of the reinforcing tube is passed through the opening at the top of the reinforcing body and is arranged in the cavity and connected to the reinforcing body, and the reinforcing tube and the reinforcing body are connected to form a whole. In this way, the vehicle body side column reinforcement structure can be used to provide more structures for transmitting force between the upper side beam and the column, so that when a certain part is subjected to force, the force can be better diffused to other structures, and the force integrity of the upper side beam and the column is improved, thereby improving the overall strength of the vehicle body side column assembly, especially the reinforcing tube in the upper side beam extends to the reinforcing body inside the column and is connected to the reinforcing body, which can reduce the risk of the upper side beam being bent when the vehicle collides, and improve the reliability of the vehicle body side column.
[0022] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention comprises the vehicle body side pillar assembly as described above.
[0023] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The vehicle of the present invention has the above-mentioned body side column assembly. In the body side column assembly, compared with a thin reinforcement plate, the reinforcement body is surrounded by a cavity, and the structural strength is higher, which can further strengthen the structural strength of the column. In addition, the reinforcement body is arranged in the column and connected to the column, at least part of the reinforcement tube is arranged in the upper side beam, and the bottom end of the reinforcement tube is passed through the opening at the top of the reinforcement body and is arranged in the cavity and connected to the reinforcement body, and the reinforcement tube and the reinforcement body are connected to form a whole. In this way, the body side column reinforcement structure can be used to make the upper side beam and the column have more structures for transmitting the force, so that when a certain part is stressed, the force can be better diffused to other structures, and the force integrity of the upper side beam and the column is improved, thereby improving the overall strength of the body side column assembly, especially the reinforcement tube in the upper side beam extends to the reinforcement body inside the column and is connected to the reinforcement body, which can reduce the risk of the upper side beam being bent when the vehicle collides, and improve the reliability of the body side column.
[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle body side column assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local structure of the figure shown;
[0029] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the figure shown;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a reinforcement assembly, a first reinforcement plate and an outer plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a reinforcement assembly, a second reinforcement plate and an inner plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a reinforcement assembly, a first reinforcement plate and a second reinforcement plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a reinforcement assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first connecting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of a second connecting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Figure Number:
[0038] 100, reinforcement tube; 110, seventh assembly hole;
[0039] 200, reinforcement assembly; 210, reinforcement body; 210a, first assembly hole; 210b, third assembly hole; 211, side plate; 2111, side connecting plate; 212, cavity; 220, first connecting unit; 221, first sleeve; 2211, first limiting end; 222, first fastener; 2221, first limiting head; 230, second connecting unit; 231, second sleeve; 2311, second limiting end; 232, second fastener; 2321, second limiting head; 240, third connecting unit;
[0040] 300, body side pillar, 310, upright pillar; 311, outer panel; 312, inner panel; 320, upper side beam;
[0041] 400, first reinforcing plate; 410, fifth assembly hole;
[0042] 500. Second reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] Figure 1 The vehicle body side column assembly of an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the vehicle body side column assembly can be applied to a vehicle. The vehicle can be a private vehicle, such as a sedan, SUV, MPV or pickup truck, etc.; the vehicle can also be an operating vehicle, such as a van; the vehicle can be a gasoline vehicle or a new energy vehicle. When the vehicle is a new energy vehicle, it can be a hybrid vehicle or a pure electric vehicle.
[0047] It should be noted that the up, down, front, back, left and right directions involved in the present invention refer to the direction of the vehicle in the vehicle O-XYZ coordinate system, the origin O coincides with the center of mass of the vehicle, the front end refers to the X direction parallel to the ground and pointing forward, the rear end refers to the X direction parallel to the ground and pointing backward, the left side refers to the Y direction parallel to the ground and pointing to the left side of the driver, the right side refers to the Y direction parallel to the ground and pointing to the right side of the driver, the upper end refers to the Z direction pointing upwards through the point O, and the lower end refers to the Z direction pointing downwards through the point O.
[0048] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 The body side pillar assembly includes a body side pillar 300 and a body side pillar reinforcement structure for reinforcing the structure of the body side pillar 300; wherein the body side pillar 300 includes a pillar 310 and an upper side beam 320 connected to the top of the pillar 310; the body side pillar reinforcement structure includes a reinforcement tube 100 and a reinforcement component 200, at least a portion of the reinforcement tube 100 is arranged in the upper side beam 320, and the reinforcement component 200 is arranged in the pillar 310.
[0049] like Figure 2 As shown, it can be understood that the reinforcing assembly 200 can strengthen the structure of the pillar 310, and the reinforcing tube 100 can strengthen the structure of the upper side beam 320, thereby improving the strength of the entire vehicle body side pillar.
[0050] The reinforcing tube 100 may be a hot-formed steel tube, and its material strength may reach 1500 MPa.
[0051] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 The reinforcing assembly 200 includes a reinforcing body 210, which is surrounded by a cavity 212, and the top of the reinforcing body 210 has an opening connected to the cavity 212; the bottom end of the reinforcing tube 100 is passed through the opening of the reinforcing body 210 and is connected to the reinforcing body 210.
[0052] It is understandable that, compared with a thin reinforcing plate, the reinforcing body 210 is surrounded by a cavity 212, has a higher structural strength, and can further strengthen the structural strength of the column 310. Specifically, the reinforcing body 210 is vertically arranged and includes a plurality of vertical side panels 211 connected in sequence, the plurality of side panels 211 are connected and surrounded to form a cavity 212, and the top edges of the plurality of side panels 211 are surrounded to form an opening.
[0053] It can also be understood that the reinforcement body 210 is arranged in the pillar 310 and connected to the pillar 310, at least part of the reinforcement tube 100 is arranged in the upper side beam 320, and the bottom end of the reinforcement tube 100 is penetrated through the opening at the top of the reinforcement body 210 and is connected to the reinforcement body 210, and the reinforcement tube 100 and the reinforcement body 210 are connected as a whole. In this way, the upper side beam 320 and the pillar 310 can have more structures for transmitting the force by means of the vehicle body side column reinforcement structure, so that when a certain part is subjected to force, the force can be better diffused to other structures, and the force integrity of the upper side beam 320 and the pillar 310 is improved, thereby improving the overall strength of the vehicle body side column assembly, especially the reinforcement tube 100 in the upper side beam 320 extends to the reinforcement body 210 inside the pillar 310 and is connected to the reinforcement body 210, which can reduce the risk of the upper side beam 320 being bent when the vehicle collides, and improve the reliability of the vehicle body side column.
[0054] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the column 310 includes an outer plate 311 and an inner plate 312 connected to the outer plate 311 .
[0055] It should be noted that the above-mentioned "inside" refers to the side close to the passenger cabin, while the "outside" is opposite to the "inside", that is, the side facing away from the passenger cabin; the outer plate 311 and the inner plate 312 of the column 310 are connected together and jointly define an inner cavity.
[0056] Specifically, the front and rear edges of the outer plate 311 are both provided with flanges, and the front and rear edges of the inner plate 312 are also provided with flanges. The flange of the front edge of the outer plate 311 overlaps with the flange of the front edge of the inner plate 312 and is fixed by welding, and the flange of the rear edge of the outer plate 311 overlaps with the flange of the rear edge of the inner plate 312 and is fixed by welding. When the outer plate 311 and the inner plate 312 are assembled, the outer plate 311 and the inner plate 312 cooperate to form a hollow structure with an inner cavity.
[0057] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 The reinforcement assembly 200 also includes a first connection unit 220 and a second connection unit 230. The reinforcement body 210 is arranged in the inner cavity of the column 310. The first connection unit 220 connects the outer plate 311 and the reinforcement body 210, and the second connection unit 230 connects the inner plate 312 and the reinforcement body 210.
[0058] It is understood that the reinforcement body 210 is disposed in the inner cavity of the pillar 310, and the outer panel 311 is connected to the reinforcement body 210 by the first connection unit 220, and the inner panel 312 is connected to the reinforcement body 210 by the second connection unit 230, so that the structural strength of the entire pillar 310 can be improved. It is also understood that the outer panel 311 and the inner panel 312 are connected to the reinforcement body 210 by means of the first connection unit 220 and the second connection unit 230, respectively, which is equivalent to further connecting the inner panel 312 and the outer panel 311 with the reinforcement assembly 200 as an intermediate component, so that the connection between the inner panel 312 and the outer panel 311 can be made more firm, thereby further improving the reliability of the pillar 310, so that if a vehicle using the above-mentioned body side column assembly collides during driving, the risk of cracking of the weld between the outer panel 311 and the inner panel 312 can be reduced.
[0059] Specifically in this embodiment, the side column of the vehicle body is the A-pillar. When encountering a 25% offset collision condition, the A-pillar can withstand the load generated when the collision occurs, thereby reducing the risk of serious damage to the A-pillar.
[0060] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 7 , defining two side panels 211 as side connecting panels 2111, the two side connecting panels 2111 are spaced apart and arranged opposite to each other along the inward and outward directions of the vehicle body side column assembly, one side connecting panel 2111 is configured to face the inner panel 312, and the other side connecting panel 2111 is configured to face the outer panel 311; one end of the first connecting unit 220 is connected to the outer panel 311, and the other end is passed through the two side connecting panels 2111.
[0061] It can be understood that the first connecting unit 220 passes through the cavity 212 of the reinforcing body 210, and the first connecting unit 220 also passes through the two side connecting plates 2111 of the reinforcing body 210. In this way, when the vehicle collides, the two side connecting plates 2111 simultaneously provide support for the first connecting unit 220, thereby providing support for the outer panel 311 and reducing the degree of deformation of the outer panel 311.
[0062] Combination Figure 6 and Figure 7 Furthermore, one end of the second connecting unit 230 is connected to the inner plate 312 , and the other end is passed through the two side connecting plates 2111 .
[0063] It is also understandable that the second connecting unit 230 passes through the cavity 212 of the reinforcing body 210, and the second connecting unit 230 also passes through the two side connecting plates 2111 of the reinforcing body 210. In this way, when the vehicle collides, the two side plates 211 simultaneously provide support for the second connecting unit 230, thereby providing support for the inner plate 312 and reducing the degree of deformation of the inner plate 312.
[0064] It should be noted that the reinforcement body 210 can be manufactured by a rolling process. The material of the reinforcement body 210 is high-strength steel, and its structural strength is between 800MPa-1500MPa.
[0065] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, as a further improvement of the above embodiment, the number of the reinforcing bodies 210 is at least two, at least two reinforcing bodies 210 are arranged in parallel along the front-to-back direction of the vehicle body side pillar, and every two adjacent reinforcing bodies 210 are connected to each other. The bottom end of the reinforcing tube 100 is inserted into the cavity 212 of any reinforcing body 210.
[0066] It can be understood that every two adjacent reinforcing bodies 210 can be fixed together by welding or using screws, and by increasing the number of reinforcing bodies 210, the structural strength of the entire reinforcing assembly 200 can be further improved.
[0067] Each reinforcement body 210 is connected to the outer plate 311 by at least one first connection unit 220, and each reinforcement body 210 is also connected to the inner plate 312 by at least one second connection unit 230. In this way, when the reinforcement assembly 200 is used as an intermediate component to further connect the inner plate 312 and the outer plate 311, there are more connection points between the reinforcement assembly 200 and the inner plate 312 and the outer plate 311, which can further make the connection between the inner plate 312 and the outer plate 311 more firm, thereby further improving the reliability of the column 310.
[0068] Combination Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In some embodiments, the reinforcing body 210 is provided with a first assembly hole 210a connected to its cavity 212, and the outer plate 311 is provided with a second assembly hole corresponding to the first assembly hole 210a. The first connecting unit 220 includes a first sleeve 221 and a first fastener 222. The first sleeve 221 is passed through the first assembly hole 210a, and one end of the first sleeve 221 is arranged toward the second assembly hole. The first fastener 222 has a first limit head 2221. The first fastener 222 passes through the second assembly hole and is passed through the first sleeve 221, and the first limit head 2221 is abutted against a side of the outer plate 311 away from the first sleeve 221.
[0069] It can be understood that the first sleeve 221 is inserted into the first assembly hole 210a of the reinforcement body 210 and penetrates the cavity 212 of the reinforcement body 210, and the first sleeve 221 is fixed to the reinforcement body 210 by welding. The first fastener 222 can pass through the second assembly hole and penetrate into the first sleeve 221, and make the first stopper 2221 abut against the side of the outer plate 311 away from the first sleeve 221, so that the reinforcement body 210 and the outer plate 311 can be connected together.
[0070] Among them, the end of the first sleeve 221 close to the outer plate 311 is defined as the first limit end 2211, the first limit end 2211 is set toward the second assembly hole and is against the outer plate 311, the first limit end 2211 and the first limit head 2221 can clamp the outer plate 311 together, which can reduce the risk of loosening of the first connecting unit 220 and the outer plate 311 and has higher reliability.
[0071] It should be noted that the first limiting end 2211 and the first limiting head 2221 may directly abut against the outer plate 311 , or may indirectly abut against the outer plate 311 through other intermediate components.
[0072] The first sleeve 221 is provided with an internal thread, the first fastener 222 is a screw, and the first limiting head 2221 is the screw head of the screw.
[0073] Further, the reinforcing body 210 is provided with two first assembly holes 210a, the two first assembly holes 210a are located on opposite sides of the cavity 212 of the reinforcing body 210, the second assembly hole and the two first assembly holes 210a are aligned with each other, and the first sleeve 221 is simultaneously penetrated through the two first assembly holes 210a of the reinforcing body 210. In this way, the first sleeve 221 can penetrate through the cavity 212 of the reinforcing body 210, and because the first sleeve 221 is penetrated through the two first assembly holes 210a, when the vehicle collides, the hole walls of the two first assembly holes 210a simultaneously provide support for the first connecting unit 220, thereby providing support for the outer panel 311, and the degree of deformation of the outer panel 311 can be reduced.
[0074] Combination Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig.10Further, the reinforcing body 210 is provided with a third assembly hole 210b communicating with the cavity 212 thereof, the inner plate 312 is provided with a fourth assembly hole corresponding to the third assembly hole 210b, the second connecting unit 230 includes a second sleeve 231 and a second fastener 232, the second sleeve 231 is passed through the third assembly hole 210b, and one end of the second sleeve 231 is arranged toward the fourth assembly hole, the second fastener 232 has a second stopper 2321, the second fastener 232 passes through the fourth assembly hole and is passed through the second sleeve 231, and the second stopper 2321 is abutted against a side of the inner plate 312 away from the second sleeve 231. In this way, the reinforcing body 210 and the inner plate 312 can be connected together.
[0075] Among them, the end of the second sleeve 231 close to the inner plate 312 is defined as the second limit end 2311, the second limit end 2311 is set toward the fourth assembly hole and against the inner plate 312, the second limit end 2311 and the second limit head 2321 can clamp the inner plate 312 together, which can reduce the risk of loosening of the second connecting unit 230 and the inner plate 312 and has higher reliability.
[0076] It should be noted that the second limiting end 2311 and the second limiting head 2321 may directly abut against the inner plate 312 , or may indirectly abut against the inner plate 312 via other intermediate components.
[0077] Specifically, the second sleeve 231 is provided with an internal thread, the second fastener 232 is a screw, and the second limiting head 2321 is the screw head of the screw.
[0078] Further, the reinforcing body 210 is provided with two third assembly holes 210b, the two third assembly holes 210b are located on opposite sides of the cavity 212 of the reinforcing body 210, the third assembly hole 210b and the two fourth assembly holes are aligned with each other, and the second sleeve 231 is simultaneously penetrated through the two third assembly holes 210b of the reinforcing body 210. In this way, the second sleeve 231 can penetrate through the cavity 212 of the reinforcing body 210, and because the second sleeve 231 is penetrated through the two third assembly holes 210b, when the vehicle collides, the hole walls of the two third assembly holes 210b simultaneously provide support for the second connection unit 230, thereby providing support for the inner plate 312, and the degree of deformation of the inner plate 312 can be reduced.
[0079] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the inner cavity of the reinforcing body 210 is further provided with a first reinforcing plate 400, and the first reinforcing plate 400 is arranged in contact with the outer plate 311, and one end of the first connecting unit 220 is connected to the reinforcing body 210, and the other end is passed through the outer plate 311 and the first reinforcing plate 400.
[0080] It can be understood that the first reinforcing plate 400 can be welded to the outer panel 311, and the first reinforcing plate 400 can also reinforce the structure of the outer panel 311. In addition, the first connecting unit 220 is simultaneously passed through the outer panel 311 and the first reinforcing plate 400. The outer panel 311 and the first reinforcing plate 400 are stacked to form a double-layer structure. When the vehicle collides, the risk of the first connecting unit 220 being subjected to force and tearing the outer panel 311 can be reduced.
[0081] Combination Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 Specifically, the first reinforcing plate 400 is provided with a fifth assembly hole 410 arranged opposite to the second assembly hole of the outer plate 311 , and the first fastener 222 passes through the second assembly hole and the fifth assembly hole 410 at the same time and is inserted into the first sleeve 221 .
[0082] Combination Figure 6 and Figure 7 Furthermore, the inner cavity of the reinforcing body 210 is also provided with a second reinforcing plate 500, and the second reinforcing plate 500 is arranged in contact with the inner plate 312, and one end of the second connecting unit 230 is passed through the reinforcing body 210, and the other end is passed through the inner plate 312 and the second reinforcing plate 500.
[0083] It can be understood that the second reinforcing plate 500 can be welded to the inner panel 312, and the second reinforcing plate 500 can also reinforce the structure of the inner panel 312. At the same time, the second connecting unit 230 is penetrated by the inner panel 312 and the second reinforcing plate 500. The inner panel 312 and the second reinforcing plate 500 are stacked to form a double-layer structure. When the vehicle collides, the risk of the second connecting unit 230 being subjected to force and tearing the inner panel 312 can be reduced.
[0084] Combination Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig.10 Specifically, the second reinforcing plate 500 is provided with a sixth assembly hole arranged opposite to the fourth assembly hole of the inner plate 312 , and the second fastener 232 passes through the fourth assembly hole and the sixth assembly hole at the same time and is inserted into the second sleeve 231 .
[0085] like Figure 5As shown, specifically in this embodiment, there are two reinforcing bodies 210, one of which is shorter than the other. For the shorter reinforcing body 210, the positions of the first connecting unit 220 and the second connecting unit 230 passing through it are also relatively lower, and will be closer to the tire of the vehicle. When the vehicle collides, the tire exerts a greater force on the first connecting unit 220 and the second connecting unit 230 connected to the shorter reinforcing body 210. The first reinforcing plate 400 and the second reinforcing plate 500 cover the connection positions of the first connecting unit 220 and the second connecting unit 230 on the shorter reinforcing body 210, which can reduce the risk of the first connecting unit 220 and the second connecting unit 230 on the shorter reinforcing body 210 tearing the outer plate 311 and the inner plate 312.
[0086] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the vehicle body side column reinforcement structure also includes a third connection unit 240, which is penetrated through the reinforcement body 210 and through the portion of the reinforcement tube 100 extending into the cavity 212, and the third connection unit 240 is used to connect the reinforcement body 210 with the reinforcement tube 100.
[0087] Specifically in this embodiment, the third connecting unit 240 is the above-mentioned first connecting unit 220. The lower end of the reinforcing tube 100 is provided with a seventh assembly hole 110 corresponding to the first assembly hole 210a. The first connecting unit 220 is passed through the seventh assembly hole 110, and the first connecting unit 220 is also welded to the reinforcing tube 100. In this way, the connection between the reinforcing tube 100 and the reinforcing body 210 can be achieved with the help of the first connecting unit 220.
[0088] More specifically, the first sleeve 221 is simultaneously passed through the first assembly hole 210a of the reinforcing body 210 and the seventh assembly hole 110 of the reinforcing tube 100, and the first sleeve 221 is welded to the reinforcing body 210 and the reinforcing tube 100, and the first fastener 222 passes through the second assembly hole of the outer plate 311 and is passed into the first sleeve 221, which can achieve the effect of connecting the reinforcing tube 100, the outer plate 311 and the reinforcing body 210 together.
[0089] Of course, in other embodiments, the third connecting unit 240 may be the above-mentioned second connecting unit 230, the reinforcing tube 100 may be provided with an eighth assembly hole corresponding to the third assembly hole 210b, the second connecting unit 230 is also passed through the eighth assembly hole, and the second connecting unit 230 is also welded to the reinforcing tube 100. In this way, the connection between the reinforcing tube 100 and the reinforcing body 210 can be achieved with the aid of the second connecting unit 230.
[0090] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the third connection unit 240 may also be a component used alone to connect the strong body 210 to the reinforcing tube 100 , and may not be connected to the column 310 .
[0091] The present invention further provides a vehicle, comprising the vehicle body side column assembly of the above embodiment.
[0092] Among them, the vehicle can be a private car, such as a sedan, SUV, MPV or pickup truck; the vehicle can also be an operating vehicle, such as a van; the vehicle can be a gasoline vehicle or a new energy vehicle. When the vehicle is a new energy vehicle, it can be a hybrid vehicle or a pure electric vehicle.
[0093] The vehicle of the present invention has the above-mentioned body side pillar assembly. In the body side pillar assembly, compared with a thin reinforcement plate, the reinforcement body 210 is surrounded by a cavity 212, which has higher structural strength and can further strengthen the structural strength of the pillar 310. In addition, the reinforcement body 210 is arranged in the pillar 310 and connected to the pillar 310, at least part of the reinforcement tube 100 is arranged in the upper side beam 320, and the bottom end of the reinforcement tube 100 is passed through the opening at the top of the reinforcement body 210 and is arranged in the cavity 212 and connected to the reinforcement body 210, and the reinforcement tube 100 and the reinforcement body 210 are connected to form a whole. In this way, with the help of the body side column reinforcement structure, there are more structures for transmitting force between the upper side beam 320 and the pillar 310, so that when a certain part is subjected to force, the force can be better diffused to other structures, thereby improving the force integrity of the upper side beam 320 and the pillar 310, thereby improving the overall strength of the body side column assembly, especially the reinforcement tube 100 in the upper side beam 320 extends into the reinforcement body 210 inside the pillar 310 and is connected to the reinforcement body 210, which can reduce the risk of the upper side beam 320 being bent when the vehicle collides, thereby improving the reliability of the body side column.
[0094] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0095] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vehicle body side column reinforcement structure, used to be arranged in a vehicle body side column, characterized in that: include: A reinforcing assembly, the reinforcing assembly comprising a reinforcing body, the reinforcing body being surrounded by a cavity, and the top end of the reinforcing body having an opening communicating with the cavity; A reinforcing tube, the bottom end of which penetrates into the cavity through the opening and is connected to the reinforcing body; The reinforcement body is configured to be connected to a pillar of the vehicle body side pillar, and at least a portion of the reinforcement tube is configured to be disposed in an upper side beam of the vehicle body side pillar.
2. The vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly further includes a first connection unit and a second connection unit, wherein the first connection unit is configured to connect the reinforcement body to an outer plate of the pillar, and the second connection unit is configured to connect the reinforcement body to an inner plate of the pillar.
3. The vehicle body side column reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcement body includes a plurality of upright side panels, the plurality of side panels are connected and arranged to surround the cavity, and the top edges of the plurality of side panels are arranged to surround the opening.
4. The vehicle body side column reinforcement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Definition: wherein two of the side panels are side connecting panels, the two side connecting panels are spaced apart and arranged opposite to each other, wherein one of the side connecting panels is configured to be arranged facing the outer panel, and the other side connecting panel is configured to be arranged facing the inner panel; Among them, one end of the first connecting unit is passed through the two side connecting plates, and the other end is configured to be connected to the outer plate; and / or one end of the second connecting unit is passed through the two side connecting plates, and the other end is configured to be connected to the inner plate.
5. The vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcing body is provided with a first assembly hole, the outer plate is provided with a second assembly hole corresponding to the first assembly hole, the first connecting unit comprises a first sleeve and a first fastener, the first sleeve is passed through the first assembly hole, and one end of the first sleeve is configured to be arranged toward the second assembly hole, the first fastener has a first stopper, the first fastener is configured to pass through the second assembly hole and pass through the first sleeve, and the first stopper abuts against a side of the outer plate away from the first sleeve; And / or, the reinforcing body is provided with a third assembly hole, the inner plate is provided with a fourth assembly hole corresponding to the third assembly hole, the second connecting unit includes a second sleeve and a second fastener, the second sleeve is passed through the third assembly hole, and one end of the second sleeve is configured to be able to be set toward the fourth assembly hole, the second fastener has a second limit head, the second fastener is configured to be able to pass through the fourth assembly hole and pass through the second sleeve, and the second limit head is abutted against the side of the inner plate away from the second sleeve.
6. The vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure further includes a first reinforcement plate, which is configured to be disposed inside the pillar and attached to the outer panel, one end of the first connection unit is connected to the reinforcement body, and the other end is passed through the first reinforcement plate and configured to be connected to the outer panel; And / or, the vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure also includes a second reinforcement plate, which is configured to be able to be set inside the pillar and fit into the inner panel, one end of the second connection unit is connected to the reinforcement body, and the other end is passed through the second reinforcement plate and is configured to be able to be connected to the inner panel.
7. The vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure also includes a third connection unit, which is penetrated through the reinforcement body and through the portion of the reinforcement tube extending into the cavity; or, the vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure also includes a third connection unit, which is penetrated through the reinforcement body and through the portion of the reinforcement tube extending into the cavity, and the third connection unit is also configured to be connectable to the pillar.
8. The vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the reinforcing bodies is at least two, and at least two of the reinforcing bodies are configured to be arranged in parallel along the front-rear direction of the vehicle body side pillar, and each adjacent two of the reinforcing bodies are connected to each other; each of the reinforcing bodies is configured to be connected to the pillar; Wherein, the bottom end of the reinforcement tube is inserted into the cavity of any one of the reinforcement bodies.
9. A vehicle body side column assembly, characterized in that: include: A vehicle body side column, the vehicle body side column comprising a column and an upper side beam connected to the top end of the column; The vehicle body side pillar reinforcement structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8; the reinforcement assembly is connected inside the pillar, and at least part of the reinforcement tube is arranged on the upper side beam.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: It includes the vehicle body side column assembly as described in claim 9 above.
Citation Information
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