A fermentation cooling device and production process of red yeast rice wine
By designing a cooling device and a filter pressing device for fermentation of red koji wine, the problems of uneven fermentation temperature and difficulty in manual supervision are solved, and the uniform stability of fermentation temperature and the improvement of wine quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510061213.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing fermentation technology of red koji wine, the cooling effect of the central area of the fermentation container is poor, resulting in uneven fermentation temperature, affecting the activity of yeast and wine quality, and requiring manual supervision and stirring to increase labor and supervision difficulty.
A fermentation and cooling device for red koji wine is designed, including a fermentation tank, a cooling part and a filter pressing part. The cooling unit drives the shaft and gear system through the motor, so that the cooling water flows from the internal stirring pipe for cooling, ensuring uniform cooling of the fermentation raw materials. The filter pressing part uses an electric push rod to achieve automatic down-pressure and filtration, reducing manual operation.
The uniform and stable fermentation temperature is achieved, the yeast activity and wine quality are improved, the labor force and supervision difficulty of manual supervision and stirring are reduced, and the fermentation efficiency and product quality are improved.
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Figure CN119776097A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of red yeast rice wine production, in particular to a fermentation cooling device and a production process of red yeast rice wine. Background Art
[0002] Red yeast rice wine fermentation is a complex microbial metabolic process. Traditional red yeast rice wine fermentation mainly depends on the natural environment temperature. However, the fermentation process will generate heat, especially in the main fermentation stage. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time, the fermentation temperature will be too high. For example, the most suitable temperature for red yeast rice wine fermentation is generally around 25-30℃. When the temperature exceeds 35℃, the activity of microorganisms such as yeast will be inhibited or even die, thus affecting the normal fermentation and causing the quality of the wine to decline, such as the generation of odor, insufficient alcohol content and other problems.
[0003] According to the Chinese patent publication number CN111187690A, the patent provides an ancient brewing process including the following steps: (i) raw materials: weigh a certain amount of liquor, fresh glutinous rice and red yeast for use, (ii) crushing of raw materials: put the fresh glutinous rice after cleaning into the inside of a stirring device for full stirring, (iii) soaking of raw materials: soak a certain amount of glutinous rice after stirring, and then wash it, (iv) steaming of raw materials: after covering the steamer for steaming glutinous rice with a cloth, place the soaked glutinous rice on the cloth for steaming, (v) cooling of raw materials: place a plastic film in an open area, and then place the steamed glutinous rice on the film (vi) Mixing and fermenting of raw materials: add red yeast rice on top of the glutinous rice after stirring, and use machinery and manual labor to stir. (vii) Filling the cylinder: sprinkle a certain amount of red yeast rice on the bottom of the clean cylinder, and then pour in the mixed glutinous rice and red yeast rice, and then pour white wine into the cylinder. Seal the top of the wine cylinder with mulberry leaf paper and seal the mulberry leaf paper with a rope. (viii) Stirring and cleaning: after fermenting inside the cylinder for a period of time, open the cylinder mouth in the morning, noon and evening, stir the inside of the cylinder, clean the cylinder wall, and then seal it again. (ix) Unsealing: open the sealing paper on the cylinder and filter the lees through the filter net outside.
[0004] The traditional fermentation cooling technology is to set a jacket on the outer wall of the fermentation container, and pass cooling water into the jacket to take away the heat generated by the fermentation. However, the heat exchange between the jacket and the fermentation liquid is mainly concentrated near the container wall. The cooling effect on the fermentation liquid in the central area of the fermentation container is not good, and there is a problem of uneven cooling. On the other hand, glutinous rice and red yeast rice will float repeatedly during the fermentation process, and they need to be manually pressed down and stirred every day, which makes the raw materials repeatedly exposed to the air, reducing the fermentation quality and increasing labor and supervision difficulties. Therefore, a fermentation cooling device and production process of red yeast rice are proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a fermentation cooling device and a production process for red yeast rice wine, which solves the problems of poor cooling effect of the fermentation liquid in the central area of the fermentation container, increased labor due to manual supervision of the fermentation progress every day, repeated exposure of raw materials to the air, and reduced fermentation quality.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine, comprising a fermentation cylinder, a cylinder cover installed at the cylinder mouth of the fermentation cylinder, a cooling part installed on the cylinder cover, and used for uniformly cooling and stirring the fermentation raw materials of red yeast rice wine from the inside to the outside, the cooling part comprising a frame, the frame is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder cover, a motor 1 is installed on one side of the top of the frame, the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft movably penetrates the frame and extends downward, a water receiving pipe is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the top of the frame, a rotating joint is installed at the bottom of the water receiving pipe, a rotating pipe is installed on the rotating joint, gears are fixedly sleeved on the extending ends of the rotating pipe and the rotating shaft, the two gears are meshed, the rotating pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder cover, the rotating pipe movably penetrates the cylinder cover and extends to the inside of the fermentation cylinder, four stirring pipes are installed around the extending end of the rotating pipe, the four stirring pipes are connected to the rotating pipe, and a drainage part is installed at the bottom of the fermentation cylinder for automatic drainage. Cooling water is discharged, and the filter press part is installed on the cylinder cover, which is used to intermittently press down the floating raw materials and filter glutinous rice, red yeast rice and wine. The filter press part includes two electric push rods, which are symmetrically installed on the top of the cylinder cover. The inner rods of the two electric push rods are movable through the cylinder cover and extend to the inside of the fermentation cylinder. The bottom ends of the inner rods of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with a round frame, and four pipe sleeves 1 and one pipe sleeve 2 are arranged in the round frame. The four pipe sleeves 1 and the pipe sleeve 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round frame through the filter membrane. A partition plate is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, a crushing part is connected to the side wall of the fermentation tank and is used for crushing and mixing glutinous rice and red yeast rice, a quantitative part is arranged on the crushing part, and glutinous rice and red yeast rice are quantitatively added according to the processing ratio of red yeast rice, a water supply part is arranged outside the fermentation tank, and hot water is quantitatively added and the crushing part is rinsed according to the processing ratio of red yeast rice, and a coordination part is installed between the crushing part, the quantitative part and the water supply part, and glutinous rice, red yeast rice and water are simultaneously added and mixed according to the processing ratio of red yeast rice.
[0009] Preferably, the drainage part includes a sleeve, which is fixed and passes through the bottom center of the fermentation cylinder, the top of the sleeve is located between the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder and the bottom of the partition, the bottom end of the sleeve extends to the outside of the bottom of the fermentation cylinder and is equipped with a solenoid valve, and the outer wall of the sleeve is surrounded by an overflow hole, and the overflow hole is located between the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder and the bottom of the partition.
[0010] Preferably, the extended end of the rotating tube continues to move through the center of the partition plate and is inserted into the top inner wall of the sleeve, the four tube sleeves 1 are respectively aligned with the top ends of the four stirring tubes, the inner wall of the tube sleeve 2 is fitted with the outer wall of the extended end of the rotating tube, and the outer wall of the circular frame is fitted with the inner wall of the fermentation tank.
[0011] Preferably, the crushing part includes a feed hood 1, which is installed on the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder and is connected to it, and a feed hood 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the feed hood 1 away from the fermentation cylinder and is connected to it, a motor 2 is installed on the back side of the outer wall of the feed hood 1, and the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1, and the rotating rod 1 moves through the back and front sides of the feed hood 1 in sequence, and a pressure roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 1, and the pressure roller is located between the inner walls of the feed hood 1, and the bottom of the inner wall of the feed hood 1 is fixedly connected with pressure teeth and arranged in an array, and each of the pressure teeth is staggered with the pressure groove of the pressure roller.
[0012] Preferably, the quantitative portion includes a support arm, the top side wall of the support arm is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a storage box is installed on the mounting plate, the top of the storage box is connected to a loading port, the bottom of the storage box is connected to a discharge port, a rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the discharge port, the two ends of the rotating rod 2 respectively movably pass through the two sides of the discharge port, one end of the rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected to the support arm, and four blades are installed around the outer wall of the rotating rod 2.
[0013] Preferably, the water supply part includes two support plates and two support pieces, the tops of the two support plates are fixedly connected to a water tank, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the two support pieces, a slider is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw, one end of a push-pull rod is fixedly connected to the slider, the push-pull rod is a U-shaped structure, the end of the push-pull rod away from the slider is movable through the support plates and the water tank in turn and extends to the inside of the water tank, a piston head is fixedly connected to the extended end of the push-pull rod, a tube is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, a through hole is opened in the middle of the side of the tube, a water spouting hole is opened on the side of the end of the tube, the extended end of the push-pull rod also movably passes through the tube, the piston head is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tube, the top of the tube is connected to a lifting pipe, and the lifting pipe is opened on the end away from the tube and has water spray holes and is arranged in an array.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the lifting pipe away from the tube is fixedly penetrated through the feed cover one, the water spray hole is located in the feed cover one and faces the pressure roller, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod movably penetrates the support plate.
[0015] Preferably, the cooperative part includes two pulleys 1, and the two pulleys 1 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the through end of rotating rod 1 and the outer wall of the through end of rotating rod 2, and a transmission belt 1 is connected for transmission between the two pulleys 1, and a pulley 2 is also fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the through end of rotating rod 1, and a pulley 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the through end of the reciprocating screw rod, and a transmission belt 2 is connected for transmission between pulleys 2 and 3, and the diameter of pulley 2 is larger than the diameter of pulley 3.
[0016] Preferably, a workbench is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder, the bottom of the support arm is fixedly connected to the workbench, the two support plates and the two support sheets are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a groove is provided on the top of the workbench, the pulley is located inside the groove, three legs are installed around the bottom of the fermentation cylinder, and a faucet is installed on the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder.
[0017] A manufacturing process of a red yeast rice wine fermentation cooling device comprises the following steps:
[0018] Step 1: Prepare the materials, using red yeast rice, glutinous rice and water in a ratio of 1:5:10, and put the red yeast rice and glutinous rice in this ratio into the storage box from the feeding port in turn, and put the water into the water tank;
[0019] Step 2: Mixing processing, through the operation of motor 2, two pulleys 1 are driven through transmission belt 1, so that the blades turn a certain amount of red yeast rice and glutinous rice into feed cover 2 in turn, and the red yeast rice and glutinous rice are fully crushed by the pressing roller and the pressing teeth, and the red yeast rice and glutinous rice are put into the fermentation tank, and the pulleys 2 and 3 are driven through transmission belt 2, and the push-pull rod is driven to reciprocate through the slider, so that the piston head repeatedly sucks water and makes the water rise through the lifting pipe, and sprays it to the pressing roller from the water spray hole, so as to wash away the rice grains adhering to the pressing roller, and make the water enter the fermentation tank;
[0020] Step 3: Uniform cooling: Motor 1 works to make the stirring tube uniformly stir the red yeast rice, glutinous rice and water, and cooling water is connected through the water pipe, so that the cooling water flows along the rotating pipe and fills each stirring tube. During the fermentation period, heat exchange cooling is performed from the inside of the raw materials. At the same time, the cooling water overflows from the overflow hole and fills the space under the partition plate, so that the bottom of the raw materials can also be cooled and transferred. The heat exchange efficiency of the cooling water is controlled by the solenoid valve;
[0021] Step 4: Automatic filtration. During the fermentation period, the electric push rod is intermittently activated to extend and retract, so that the filter membrane automatically presses down the floating red yeast rice and glutinous rice every day, and filters the wine to the top to form solid-liquid separation. The motor is used to work intermittently and stir every day to promote fermentation efficiency.
[0022] Step 5: Sealing and heat preservation: During the fermentation period, the feeding port is sealed so that the fermentation tank is in a sealed state for fermentation, and a temperature sensor is used to monitor the fermentation temperature change on the outer wall of the fermentation tank;
[0023] Step 6: Extraction and maintenance. After fermentation is completed, the wine can be extracted using the faucet. The inside of the fermentation tank can be cleaned and maintained by opening the tank cover. The cooling part and the filter press part are disassembled simultaneously with the tank cover. Each component is modular and easy to disassemble for cleaning and maintenance.
[0024] (III) Beneficial effects
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fermentation cooling device and a production process for red yeast rice wine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The fermentation cooling device and production process of red yeast rice wine adopts a cooling part to drive the rotating shaft to rotate through a motor, and the rotating tube rotates synchronously through gear meshing, and the stirring tube rotates accordingly to stir the raw materials. Cooling water enters the rotating tube from the water receiving pipe and fills the stirring tube. During the fermentation period, heat exchange cooling is carried out from the inside of the raw materials. At the same time, the cooling water will overflow from the overflow hole to fill the space under the partition plate, so that the bottom of the raw materials can also be cooled and transferred, and uniform heat exchange cooling is achieved from the inside to the outside, which effectively solves the problem of poor cooling effect in the central area of the traditional fermentation container, ensures that the fermentation temperature is more uniform and stable, is conducive to microbial fermentation, and improves the quality of the wine.
[0027] 2. The fermentation cooling device and production process of the red yeast rice wine adopts an electromagnetic valve on the casing of the drainage part, which can automatically adjust the drainage volume. By controlling the discharge of cooling water to cooperate with the temperature sensor outside the fermentation tank, the heat exchange efficiency is changed to ensure that the fermentation temperature is within a suitable range, so that the fermentation process is not affected by excessively high or low temperature, and the wine quality is further improved.
[0028] 3. The fermentation cooling device and production process of the red yeast rice wine adopts a material storage box of the quantitative part, which is connected to the inner wall of the discharge port by rotating the rotating rod 2 and the surrounding blades to realize automatic quantitative feeding. A certain amount of red yeast rice and glutinous rice is stored between every two blades. The rotating rod 2 can put a fixed number of raw materials into the feed cover 2 every time it rotates one circle. The raw materials are added accurately according to the processing ratio. Compared with traditional manual feeding, it is more accurate and efficient, and can ensure the consistency of the amount added each time, which is conducive to the stable control of the fermentation process.
[0029] 4. The fermentation cooling device and production process of the red yeast rice wine adopts a water supply part that utilizes the reciprocating motion of the piston head in the tube, and drives the push-pull rod through the threaded cooperation of the slider and the reciprocating screw rod, so that the piston head reciprocates in the tube to absorb and spit water. When the piston head approaches the lifting pipe and passes through the through hole, water enters the lifting pipe and is sprayed toward the pressing roller from the water spray hole to wash away the remaining rice grains and allow the water to enter the fermentation tank. Water is automatically added in a quantitative manner according to the processing ratio to ensure the accurate ratio of water to raw materials. At the same time, the flushing function prevents the raw materials from sticking, thereby improving the mixing effect.
[0030] 5. The fermentation cooling device and production process of the red yeast rice wine adopts the second motor of the crushing part to drive the rotating rod one to rotate, so that the pressure roller rotates in the feed cover one, and the pressure teeth are staggered to fully crush the red yeast rice and glutinous rice. The inclined structure of the feed cover one and the feed cover two is conducive to the rolling of the raw materials, improves the mixing efficiency, replaces manual crushing to reduce labor, and makes the raw materials mixed more evenly, providing good conditions for fermentation.
[0031] 6. The fermentation cooling device and production process of the red yeast rice wine adopts a filter press part to intermittently start the telescopic movement of the electric push rod, and utilizes the filter membrane to automatically press down the floating red yeast rice and glutinous rice every day to achieve solid-liquid separation of the wine filtration. When the electric push rod is working, the motor is intermittently stopped, and after the electric push rod stops, the motor is intermittently started again to stir the stirring tube, ensuring that the raw materials can be stirred after each pressing, thereby promoting fermentation and foam generation, improving the mixing degree of the raw materials, accelerating the fermentation process, and avoiding the adverse effects of frequent manual operations on fermentation.
[0032] 7. The fermentation cooling device and production process of the red yeast rice wine adopt automatic filtering and stirring operations, which reduces the repeated exposure of raw materials to the air due to manual pressing and stirring, reduces the risk of contamination by foreign bacteria, improves the fermentation quality, and reduces labor and supervision difficulties.
[0033] 8. The fermentation cooling device and production process of the red yeast rice wine adopts the method of sealing the feed port during fermentation to make the fermentation tank in a sealed state for fermentation, and using a temperature sensor on the outer wall of the fermentation tank to monitor the fermentation temperature change, thereby reducing heat loss and mastering the fermentation temperature in real time, facilitating timely adjustment of cooling and other operations, ensuring that the fermentation is carried out at an appropriate temperature, and improving the fermentation stability and wine quality.
[0034] 9. The fermentation cooling device and production process of the red yeast rice wine adopts the method of disassembling the cooling part and the filter pressing part simultaneously with the cylinder cover. The modular design of each component is convenient for cleaning and maintenance of the inside of the device after the fermentation is completed, which is beneficial to keeping the device hygienic, extending the service life, reducing maintenance costs, ensuring the performance of the device when it is used next time, and providing guarantee for long-term stable production.
[0035] 10. The fermentation and cooling device and production process of the red yeast rice wine adopts the coordinated work of various components. For example, the coordinated part prompts the crushing part, the quantitative part and the water supply part to load materials synchronously in an appropriate proportion. The whole device automatically completes the fermentation process without excessive human intervention, which greatly improves work efficiency, reduces manual operation time and labor intensity, provides convenient conditions for batch and continuous wine production, increases production scale and output, accurately controls the proportion of raw materials, has good cooling and stirring effects, reduces pollution risks, etc., and ultimately improves the quality of the red yeast rice wine, making the taste, color, aroma and other aspects of the wine better, meeting consumers' demand for high-quality red yeast rice wine and enhancing product market competitiveness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 This is a front axial view of a fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine proposed by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 This is a rear axial view of a red yeast rice wine fermentation and cooling device proposed by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 The invention provides a fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine. Figure 1 ;
[0039] Figure 4 The invention provides a fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine. Figure 2 ;
[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a filter press section of a red yeast rice wine fermentation and cooling device proposed by the present invention;
[0041] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling part of a red yeast rice wine fermentation cooling device proposed by the present invention;
[0042] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing part of a red yeast rice wine fermentation and cooling device proposed by the present invention;
[0043] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a quantitative part of a fermentation and cooling device for red yeast rice wine proposed by the present invention;
[0044] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperative part of the fermentation and cooling device of red yeast rice wine proposed by the present invention;
[0045] Fig.10 This is a connection diagram of the water supply part, the crushing part and the quantitative part of the red yeast rice wine fermentation cooling device proposed by the present invention.
[0046] In the figure: 1, fermentation tank; 2, tank cover; 3, cooling part; 31, frame; 32, motor 1; 33, rotating shaft; 34, water pipe; 35, rotary joint; 36, rotating pipe; 37, gear; 38, stirring pipe; 4, drainage part; 41, sleeve; 42, solenoid valve; 43, overflow hole; 5, filter press part; 51, electric push rod; 52, round frame; 53, pipe sleeve 1; 54, pipe sleeve 2; 55, filter membrane; 6, partition plate; 7, crushing part; 71, feed cover 1; 72, feed cover 2; 73, motor 2; 74, rotating rod 1; 75, pressure roller; 76, pressure tooth; 8. Dosing unit; 81. Support arm; 82. Mounting plate; 83. Storage box; 84. Loading port; 85. Discharging port; 86. Rotating rod 2; 87. Blade plate; 9. Water supply unit; 91. Support plate; 92. Water tank; 93. Support sheet; 94. Reciprocating screw rod; 95. Slider; 96. Push-pull rod; 97. Piston head; 98. Tube; 99. Lifting pipe; 910. Water spray hole; 10. Coordinating unit; 101. Pulley 1; 102. Transmission belt 1; 103. Pulley 2; 104. Pulley 3; 105. Transmission belt 2; 11. Workbench; 12. Support legs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] See also Figure 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine, comprising a fermentation cylinder 1, a cylinder cover 2 in this case is installed at the cylinder mouth of the fermentation cylinder 1, and a cooling part 3 in this case is installed on the cylinder cover 2, which is used to uniformly cool and stir the red yeast rice wine fermentation raw materials from the inside to the outside.
[0049] The cooling unit 3 of the present case includes a frame 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder cover 2. A motor 32 is installed on one side of the top of the frame 31. The output shaft of the motor 32 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 33. The rotating shaft 33 movably penetrates the frame 31 and extends downward. A water receiving pipe 34 is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the top of the frame 31. A rotating joint 35 is installed at the bottom end of the water receiving pipe 34. A rotating pipe 36 is installed on the rotating joint 35. Gears 37 are fixedly sleeved on the extending ends of the rotating pipe 36 and the rotating shaft 33. The two gears 37 are engaged with each other, and the rotating shaft 33 and the rotating pipe 36 are caused to rotate synchronously through the engagement. The rotating pipe 36 is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder cover 2, and the rotating pipe 36 movably penetrates the cylinder cover 2 and extends to the inside of the fermentation cylinder 1. Four stirring pipes 38 are installed around the extending end of the rotating pipe 36. The four stirring pipes 38 are all connected to the rotating pipe 36. Cooling water can enter from the water receiving pipe 34 and fill each stirring pipe 38, so that heat exchange and cooling are uniformly performed from the inside to the outside during stirring of the raw materials.
[0050] The drainage part 4 of this case is installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank 1 for automatically discharging cooling water. The filter press part 5 of this case is installed on the tank cover 2 for intermittently pressing down the floating raw materials and filtering glutinous rice, red yeast rice and wine.
[0051] The filter press part 5 of the present case includes two electric push rods 51, which are symmetrically installed on the top of the cylinder cover 2. The inner rods of the two electric push rods 51 are movable through the cylinder cover 2 and extend into the inside of the fermentation cylinder 1. The bottom ends of the inner rods of the two electric push rods 51 are fixedly connected with a round frame 52. Four pipe sleeves 1 53 and one pipe sleeve 2 54 are arranged in the round frame 52. The four pipe sleeves 1 53 and the pipe sleeve 2 54 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round frame 52 through a filter membrane 55. The filter membrane 55 is used to separate the red yeast rice, glutinous rice and water, and the floating red yeast rice and glutinous rice are pressed down onto the partition plate 6. In this case, the partition plate 6 is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder 1. The crushing part 7 is connected to the side wall of the fermentation cylinder 1 and is used to crush and mix glutinous rice and red yeast rice. The quantitative part 8 is arranged on the crushing part 7. Glutinous rice and red yeast rice are quantitatively added according to the processing ratio of red yeast rice. The water supply part 9 is arranged outside the fermentation cylinder 1. Hot water is quantitatively added and the crushing part 7 is rinsed according to the processing ratio of red yeast rice. The coordination part 10 is installed between the crushing part 7, the quantitative part 8 and the water supply part 9. Glutinous rice, red yeast rice and water are added and mixed synchronously according to the processing ratio of red yeast rice.
[0052] In this embodiment, in order to more accurately control the heat exchange efficiency, the drainage part 4 of this case includes a sleeve 41, the sleeve 41 is fixedly passed through the bottom center of the fermentation cylinder 1, the top of the sleeve 41 is located between the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder 1 and the bottom of the partition 6, the bottom of the sleeve 41 extends to the outside of the bottom of the fermentation cylinder 1 and is installed with a solenoid valve 42, and the solenoid valve 42 can be used to automatically adjust the drainage volume, and the outer wall of the sleeve 41 is surrounded by an overflow hole 43, and the overflow hole 43 is located between the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder 1 and the bottom of the partition 6. Cooling water flows out of the overflow hole 43 and fills the space below the partition 6, which can further cool the bottom of the fermented raw materials, and the solenoid valve 4 After the filter 2 is turned on, the filled cooling water will return to the overflow hole 43 and enter the sleeve 41 for discharge. The extended end of the rotating tube 36 continues to move through the center of the partition plate 6 and is inserted into the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve 41. The four pipe sleeves 53 are respectively aligned with the top ends of the four stirring tubes 38. After the pipe sleeves 1 53 are lowered, they can be aligned and sleeved on the corresponding stirring tubes 38, thereby preventing the red yeast rice and glutinous rice from turning over the filter membrane 55. The inner wall of the pipe sleeve 2 54 is in contact with the outer wall of the extended end of the rotating tube 36. The pipe sleeve 2 54 is lowered and in contact with the rotating tube 36 to prevent the red yeast rice and glutinous rice from floating up. The outer wall of the round frame 52 is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder 1. The round frame 52 is lowered and prevents the red yeast rice and glutinous rice from floating up.
[0053] It is worth noting that in order to fully mix the red yeast rice and glutinous rice and improve the mixing efficiency, the crushing part 7 of this case includes a feed cover 71, which is installed on the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder 1 and connected to it. The side of the feed cover 71 away from the fermentation cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the feed cover 2 72 and connected to it. The bottoms of the feed cover 71 and the feed cover 2 72 are both inclined structures, which can facilitate the rolling of the red yeast rice and glutinous rice. The back of the outer wall of the feed cover 71 is installed with a motor 2 73. The motor 2 73 The output shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 74, and the rotating rod 74 moves through the back and front sides of the feed cover 71 in sequence. A pressing roller 75 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 74, and the pressing roller 75 is located between the inner walls of the feed cover 71. The bottom of the inner wall of the feed cover 71 is fixedly connected with pressing teeth 76 and arranged in an array. Each pressing tooth 76 is staggered with the pressing groove of the pressing roller 75. The staggered arrangement is used to fully crush the red yeast rice and glutinous rice, which replaces manual crushing, reduces labor and improves efficiency.
[0054] In order to automatically add materials quantitatively according to the processing ratio, the quantitative portion 8 in this case includes a support arm 81, and the top side wall of the support arm 81 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 82, and a storage box 83 is installed on the mounting plate 82. The top of the storage box 83 is connected to a loading port 84, and the bottom of the storage box 83 is connected to a discharge port 85. Red yeast rice and glutinous rice in appropriate proportions are added to the storage box 83 in sequence through the discharge port 85, and a rotating rod 2 86 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the discharge port 85. The two ends of the rotating rod 2 86 are respectively movable through the two sides of the discharge port 85, and one end of the rotating rod 2 86 is rotatably connected to the support arm 81, and four blades 87 are installed around the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 86. The angle between each two blades 87 is ninety degrees, and the space between each two blades 87 is used to store red yeast rice and glutinous rice. The rotating rod 2 86 puts four portions of red yeast rice and glutinous rice into the feed cover 2 72 every time it rotates one circle.
[0055] In order to automatically add water in a quantitative manner according to the processing ratio, the water supply part 9 of this case includes two support plates 91 and two support pieces 93. The tops of the two support plates 91 are fixedly connected to a water tank 92. A reciprocating screw 94 is rotatably connected between the two support pieces 93. A slider 95 is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw 94. One end of a push-pull rod 96 is fixedly connected to the slider 95. The push-pull rod 96 is a U-shaped structure. The end of the push-pull rod 96 away from the slider 95 moves through the support plate 91 and the water tank 92 in turn and extends to the inside of the water tank 92. A piston head 97 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the push-pull rod 96. The U-shaped push-pull rod 96 can drive the piston head 97 to reciprocate. A tube 98 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 92. A through hole is opened in the middle of the side of the tube 98, and a water spouting hole is opened on the side of the end of the tube 98 The extended end of the push-pull rod 96 also movably penetrates the tube 98, and the piston head 97 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tube 98. The top of the tube 98 is connected to a lifting pipe 99. The piston head 97 reciprocates on the inner wall of the tube 98 and absorbs and spits water through the through hole. A water spray hole 910 is opened on the end of the lifting pipe 99 away from the tube 98 and is arranged in an array. When the piston head 97 approaches the lifting pipe 99 and passes through the through hole, the water in the tube 98 will enter the lifting pipe 99. When the piston head 97 is away from the lifting pipe 99 and passes through the through hole, the water will be spit back into the water tank 92 from the water spouting hole and the through hole. The end of the lifting pipe 99 away from the tube 98 is fixedly penetrated through the feed hood 71, and the water spray hole 910 is located in the feed hood 71 and faces the pressure roller 75. One end of the reciprocating screw rod 94 movably penetrates the support plate 91.
[0056] It is worth noting that in order to promote the synchronous addition of red yeast rice, glutinous rice and water in different proportions, the collaborative part 10 of this case includes two pulleys 101, and the two pulleys 101 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the through end of the rotating rod 1 74 and the outer wall of the through end of the rotating rod 2 86. A transmission belt 102 is connected between the two pulleys 101, that is, the pressure roller 75 and the blade 87 work synchronously, and the through end outer wall of the rotating rod 1 74 is also fixedly sleeved with a pulley 2 103, and the through end outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 94 is fixedly sleeved with a pulley 3 104, and a transmission belt 2 105 is connected between the pulleys 2 103 and the pulleys 3 104, that is, the pressure roller 75 and the reciprocating screw rod 94 work synchronously, the diameter of pulley two 103 is larger than the diameter of pulley three 104, that is, the rotation efficiency of reciprocating screw rod 94 is higher than the rotation efficiency of pressure roller 75, one side of the outer wall of fermentation cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with workbench 11, the bottom of support arm 81 is fixedly connected to workbench 11, two support plates 91 and two support pieces 93 are fixedly connected to the top of workbench 11, the top of workbench 11 is provided with groove, pulley three 104 is located inside the groove, the groove provides safe working space for pulley three 104, three legs 12 are installed around the bottom of fermentation cylinder 1, the outer wall of fermentation cylinder 1 is connected with a faucet, and the fermented wine is discharged by the faucet.
[0057] A manufacturing process of a red yeast rice wine fermentation cooling device comprises the following steps:
[0058] Step 1: Material preparation, using red yeast rice, glutinous rice and water in a ratio of 1:5:10, and sequentially putting the red yeast rice and glutinous rice in this ratio into the storage box 83 from the feeding port 84, and putting the water into the water tank 92;
[0059] Step 2: Mixing processing, the motor 2 73 works, the two pulleys 101 are driven by the transmission belt 102, and the blade 87 is prompted to turn a certain amount of red yeast rice and glutinous rice into the feed cover 2 72 in turn, and the red yeast rice and glutinous rice are fully crushed by the pressure roller 75 and the pressure teeth 76, and the red yeast rice and glutinous rice are entered into the fermentation tank 1, the pulley 2 103 and the pulley 3 104 are driven by the transmission belt 2 105, and the push-pull rod 96 is driven to reciprocate by the slider 95, so that the piston head 97 is used to repeatedly suck water and make the water rise through the lifting pipe 99, and spray it to the pressure roller 75 from the water spray hole 910, so as to wash away the rice grains adhering to the pressure roller 75, and make the water enter the fermentation tank 1;
[0060] Step 3: Uniform cooling: The motor 1 32 works to make the stirring tube 38 uniformly stir the red yeast rice, glutinous rice and water, and the cooling water is connected through the water receiving pipe 34, so that the cooling water flows along the rotating pipe 36 and fills each stirring tube 38. During the fermentation period, heat exchange cooling is performed from the inside of the raw materials. At the same time, the cooling water overflows from the overflow hole 43 and fills the space under the partition plate 6, so that the bottom of the raw materials can also be cooled and transferred. The heat exchange efficiency of the cooling water is controlled by the solenoid valve 42;
[0061] Step 4: Automatic filtration. During the fermentation period, the electric push rod 51 is intermittently activated to extend and retract, so that the filter membrane 55 automatically presses down the floating red yeast rice and glutinous rice every day, and filters the wine to the top to form solid-liquid separation, and the motor 32 is used to work intermittently, and the stirring operation is performed every day to promote the fermentation efficiency;
[0062] Step 5: Sealing and heat preservation: During the fermentation period, the feed port 84 is sealed so that the fermentation tank 1 is in a sealed state for fermentation, and a temperature sensor is used to monitor the fermentation temperature change on the outer wall of the fermentation tank 1;
[0063] Step 6: Extraction and maintenance. After fermentation is completed, the wine can be extracted using the faucet. The interior of the fermentation tank 1 can be cleaned and maintained by opening the tank cover 2. The cooling part 3 and the filter press part 5 are disassembled synchronously with the tank cover 2. Each component is modularized and easy to disassemble for cleaning and maintenance.
[0064] Working principle: put red yeast rice and glutinous rice in appropriate proportion into storage box 83 through feeding port 84, put water in appropriate proportion into water tank 92, start motor 2 73, make rotating rod 1 74 drive pressing roller 75 to rotate, make rotating rod 2 86 rotate synchronously through transmission belt 102, at this time, blade 87 cyclically turns over to put red yeast rice and glutinous rice into feeding cover 2 72, red yeast rice and glutinous rice roll into feeding cover 1 71, and are crushed by pressing roller 75 and pressing teeth 76, so as to fall into fermentation cylinder 1, and reciprocating screw rod 94 rotates synchronously through transmission belt 2 105, At this time, the slider 95 reciprocates and drives the piston head 97 on the push-pull rod 96 to reciprocate. Water is sucked into the tube 98 from the through hole and pushed into the lifting pipe 99 through the piston head 97, so that water is sprayed from the water spray hole 910 to the pressing roller 75, and then the residual rice grains on the pressing roller 75 are washed, and the red yeast rice and glutinous rice are washed at the same time to avoid adhesion to the pressing roller 75, the pressing teeth 76 and the inner wall of the feed cover 71. Under the synchronous movement of the cooperative part 10, the red yeast rice, glutinous rice and water are simultaneously added to the appropriate proportion for mixing, which is more convenient and efficient than manual proofreading under the traditional process.
[0065] The motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, prompting the gear 37 to drive the rotating tube 36 to rotate synchronously, so that the stirring tube 38 rotates synchronously and stirs the red yeast rice, glutinous rice and water to further mix them fully. The motor 32 sets a fixed number of rotations according to the encoder to ensure that the four stirring tubes 38 are always aligned with the four tube sleeves 53 at each start and stop. The starting frequency of the electric push rod 51 is set intermittently. When the motor 32 is stopped, the electric push rod 51 telescopically moves, prompting the filter membrane 55 to descend and press down the floating red yeast rice and glutinous rice. The tube sleeve 53 is aligned and inserted into the stirring tube 38 without any obstruction, thereby filtering the wine upward. After the filter membrane 55 rises and resets, the motor 32 is turned on through the intermittent setting, and the stirring tube 38 is stirred to ensure that the red yeast rice and glutinous rice can be stirred each time they are pressed down, thereby promoting fermentation and foam generation, and further improving the mixing degree between the raw materials.
[0066] Cooling water is injected through the water receiving pipe 34, and the cooling water enters the rotating pipe 36 and fills each stirring tube 38. Under the action of the rotating joint 35, the rotating pipe 36 can continue to rotate when the cooling water flows. Therefore, during stirring, the raw materials are heat exchanged outwardly, and the uniformity of heat exchange and cooling is improved. The cooling water overflows from the overflow hole 43 into the space between the partition plate 6 and the bottom of the fermentation tank 1 to fill it, thereby performing heat exchange and cooling below the raw materials, further improving the cooling efficiency and uniformity.
[0067] The cooling water discharge efficiency is adjusted by opening and closing the electromagnetic valve 42, and the heat exchange efficiency is changed in conjunction with the temperature sensor external to the fermentation tank 1 to ensure that the fermentation temperature is within a suitable range. After the electromagnetic valve 42 is opened, the cooling water flows back into the sleeve 41 through the overflow hole 43, and is discharged through the lower end of the sleeve 41. The cooling part 3 and the filter press part 5 work intermittently, and the crushing part 7, the quantitative part 8 and the water supply part 9 cooperate to load the materials in a suitable proportion to automatically realize the fermentation of red yeast rice wine. The fermentation is automatically completed without excessive human intervention, which greatly improves the work efficiency, reduces the difficulty of winemaking, and provides convenience for batch and continuous winemaking production.
[0068] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine, characterized in that: include: Fermentation tank (1); A cylinder cover (2) mounted on the cylinder mouth of the fermentation cylinder (1); A cooling unit (3) is installed on the cylinder cover (2) and is used to evenly cool and stir the red yeast rice wine fermentation raw materials from the inside to the outside; The cooling part (3) comprises a frame (31), the frame (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder head (2), a motor (32) is installed on one side of the top of the frame (31), the output shaft of the motor (32) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (33), the rotating shaft (33) movably penetrates the frame (31) and extends downward, a water receiving pipe (34) is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the top of the frame (31), a rotating joint (35) is installed at the bottom end of the water receiving pipe (34), and the rotating shaft (33) is connected to the top of the frame (31). A rotating tube (36) is installed on the joint (35), and a gear (37) is fixedly sleeved on the extending end of the rotating tube (36) and the rotating shaft (33), and the two gears (37) are meshed with each other. The rotating tube (36) is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder cover (2), and the rotating tube (36) movably passes through the cylinder cover (2) and extends to the inside of the fermentation cylinder (1). Four stirring tubes (38) are installed around the extending end of the rotating tube (36), and the four stirring tubes (38) are all connected to the rotating tube (36); A drainage part (4), installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank (1), for automatically discharging cooling water; A filter press (5) is installed on the cylinder cover (2) and is used to intermittently press down the floating raw materials and filter glutinous rice, red yeast rice and wine; The filter press part (5) comprises two electric push rods (51), the two electric push rods (51) are symmetrically mounted on the top of the cylinder cover (2), the inner rods of the two electric push rods (51) are movable through the cylinder cover (2) and extend into the interior of the fermentation cylinder (1), the bottom ends of the inner rods of the two electric push rods (51) are fixedly connected to a circular frame (52), four pipe sleeves (53) and one pipe sleeve (54) are arranged in the circular frame (52), and the four pipe sleeves (53) and the pipe sleeve (54) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular frame (52) through a filter membrane (55); A partition plate (6) is mounted on the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1); A crushing part (7) is connected to the side wall of the fermentation tank (1) and is used for crushing and mixing glutinous rice and red yeast rice; A quantitative part (8) is arranged on the crushing part (7) and quantitatively adds glutinous rice and red yeast rice according to the processing ratio of red yeast rice wine; A water supply unit (9) is arranged outside the fermentation tank (1), and adds hot water in a quantitative manner according to the processing ratio of red yeast rice wine to flush the crushing unit (7); The coordination part (10) is installed between the crushing part (7), the quantitative part (8) and the water supply part (9), and synchronously adds and mixes glutinous rice, red yeast rice and water according to the processing ratio of red yeast rice wine.
2. The fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage portion (4) includes a sleeve (41), the sleeve (41) is fixedly passed through the bottom center of the fermentation cylinder (1), the top end of the sleeve (41) is located between the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder (1) and the bottom of the partition plate (6), the bottom end of the sleeve (41) extends to the outside of the bottom of the fermentation cylinder (1) and is installed with a solenoid valve (42), and the outer wall of the sleeve (41) is surrounded by an overflow hole (43), and the overflow hole (43) is located between the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder (1) and the bottom of the partition plate (6).
3. The fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extended end of the rotating tube (36) continues to move through the center of the partition plate (6) and is inserted into the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve (41). The four tube sleeves (53) are respectively aligned with the top ends of the four stirring tubes (38). The inner wall of the tube sleeve (54) is in contact with the outer wall of the extended end of the rotating tube (36). The outer wall of the circular frame (52) is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1).
4. The fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing part (7) comprises a feed cover 1 (71), wherein the feed cover 1 (71) is mounted on the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder (1) and is connected thereto; a feed cover 2 (72) is fixedly connected to the side of the feed cover 1 (71) away from the fermentation cylinder (1) and is connected thereto; a motor 2 (73) is mounted on the back side of the outer wall of the feed cover 1 (71); an output shaft of the motor 2 (73) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1 (74); the rotating rod 1 (74) moves through the back side and the front side of the feed cover 1 (71) in sequence; a pressing roller (75) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 1 (74); the pressing roller (75) is located between the inner walls of the feed cover 1 (71); a pressing tooth (76) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the feed cover 1 (71) and is arranged in an array; each pressing tooth (76) is arranged alternately with a pressing groove of the pressing roller (75).
5. The fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The quantitative portion (8) comprises a support arm (81), the top side wall of the support arm (81) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (82), a material storage box (83) is mounted on the mounting plate (82), the top of the material storage box (83) is connected to a loading port (84), the bottom of the material storage box (83) is connected to a discharging port (85), a rotating rod (86) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the discharging port (85), the two ends of the rotating rod (86) respectively movably penetrate the two sides of the discharging port (85), one end of the rotating rod (86) is rotatably connected to the support arm (81), and four blades (87) are mounted around the outer wall of the rotating rod (86).
6. The fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water supply part (9) comprises two support plates (91) and two support pieces (93); the tops of the two support plates (91) are fixedly connected to a water tank (92); a reciprocating screw rod (94) is rotatably connected between the two support pieces (93); a slider (95) is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (94); one end of a push-pull rod (96) is fixedly connected to the slider (95); the push-pull rod (96) is a U-shaped structure; one end of the push-pull rod (96) away from the slider (95) movably penetrates the support plate (91) and the water tank (92) in sequence and extends to the inside of the water tank (92); A piston head (97) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the push-pull rod (96); a tube (98) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (92); a through hole is opened in the middle of the side of the tube (98); a water spouting hole is opened on the side of the end of the tube (98); the extended end of the push-pull rod (96) can also movably penetrate the tube (98); the piston head (97) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tube (98); a lifting pipe (99) is connected to the top of the tube (98); a water spraying hole (910) is opened on the end of the lifting pipe (99) away from the tube (98) and arranged in an array.
7. The fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the lifting pipe (99) away from the tube (98) is fixedly penetrated through the feed cover (71), the water spray hole (910) is located in the feed cover (71) and faces the pressure roller (75), and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (94) is movably penetrated through the support plate (91).
8. The fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cooperative part (10) includes two pulleys (101), and the two pulleys (101) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the through end of the rotating rod (74) and the outer wall of the through end of the rotating rod (86). A transmission belt (102) is connected between the two pulleys (101). The through end outer wall of the rotating rod (74) is also fixedly mounted with a pulley (103). The through end outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (94) is fixedly mounted with a pulley (104). A transmission belt (105) is connected between the pulley (103) and the pulley (104). The diameter of the pulley (103) is larger than the diameter of the pulley (104).
9. The fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A workbench (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder (1), the bottom of the support arm (81) is fixedly connected to the workbench (11), the two support plates (91) and the two support sheets (93) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (11), a groove is provided on the top of the workbench (11), the pulley three (104) is located inside the groove, three support legs (12) are installed around the bottom of the fermentation cylinder (1), and a faucet is installed in communication with the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder (1).
10. A manufacturing process of a fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine, the fermentation cooling device for red yeast rice wine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: material preparation, using red yeast rice, glutinous rice and water in a ratio of 1:5:10, and sequentially putting the red yeast rice and glutinous rice in the ratio into a material storage box (83) from a feeding port (84), and putting water into a water tank (92); Step 2: Mixing processing, through the operation of the second motor (73), the two pulleys (101) are driven through the transmission belt (102), so that the blade (87) turns a certain amount of red yeast rice and glutinous rice into the second feed cover (72) in turn, and the red yeast rice and glutinous rice are fully crushed by the pressure roller (75) and the pressure teeth (76), and the red yeast rice and glutinous rice are entered into the fermentation tank (1), the pulleys (103) and the pulleys (104) are driven through the transmission belt (105), and the push-pull rod (96) is driven to reciprocate through the slider (95), so that the piston head (97) repeatedly sucks water and makes the water rise through the lifting pipe (99), and sprays it to the pressure roller (75) from the water spray hole (910), so as to wash away the rice grains adhering to the pressure roller (75), and make the water enter the fermentation tank (1); Step 3: Uniform cooling: Motor 1 (32) operates to make the stirring tube (38) uniformly stir the red yeast rice, glutinous rice and water, and cooling water is connected through the water receiving pipe (34) so that the cooling water flows along the rotating pipe (36) and fills each stirring tube (38). During the fermentation period, heat exchange cooling is performed from the inside of the raw materials. At the same time, the cooling water overflows from the overflow hole (43) and fills the space below the partition plate (6), so that the bottom of the raw materials can also be cooled. The heat exchange efficiency of the cooling water is controlled by the solenoid valve (42); Step 4: Automatic filtration. During the fermentation period, the electric push rod (51) is intermittently activated to extend and retract, so that the filter membrane (55) automatically presses down the floating red yeast rice and glutinous rice every day, and filters the wine to the top to form solid-liquid separation. The motor 1 (32) is intermittently operated to perform stirring operations every day to promote fermentation efficiency. Step 5: Sealing and heat preservation: During the fermentation period, the feed port (84) is sealed so that the fermentation tank (1) is in a sealed state for fermentation, and a temperature sensor is used on the outer wall of the fermentation tank (1) to monitor the fermentation temperature change; Step 6: Extraction and maintenance. After fermentation is completed, the wine can be extracted using a tap. The interior of the fermentation tank (1) can be cleaned and maintained by opening the tank cover (2). The cooling part (3) and the filter press part (5) are disassembled synchronously with the tank cover (2). Each component is modularized and easy to disassemble for cleaning and maintenance.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ancient brewing process for wine
CN111187690A